2020高考英語完形填空解題思路精講課件

高考英語完形填空精講高考英語完形填空精講1掌握完形填空的解題的一般步驟1.復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)Thebigpicture(3minutes)Thesmall/detailedpictures(12minutes)Thecompletepicture(3minutes)掌握完形填空的解題的一般步驟1.復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)Thebigpi21）高考完形填空的命題原則和趨勢(shì)2.考點(diǎn)解讀（1）給人以人生啟迪或充滿生活情趣，有積極的教育意義，文字300字左右；

2019全國I卷完型填空文章的主題語境是“人與自然——環(huán)境保護(hù)”。（2）體裁為記敘文，夾敘夾議；1）高考完形填空的命題原則和趨勢(shì)2.考點(diǎn)解讀（1）給人以人生32015-2019全國卷I高考完形填空體裁考查統(tǒng)計(jì)表年份體裁2019夾敘夾議2018記敘文2017記敘文2016記敘文2015記敘文2015-2019全國卷I高考完形填空體裁考查統(tǒng)計(jì)表年份體裁4（3）長句增多，句式靈活，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜；近幾年高考完形材料在句子上突出了對(duì)行文邏輯及理解能力方面的考查，在選材上主要表現(xiàn)為:長句、復(fù)合句增多、句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜（定語從句、狀語從句、插入語等)、句式豐富多樣(陳述句、祈使句、省略句、疑問句、感嘆句等），極大地增加了閱讀難度，限制了學(xué)生的理解程度。這就要求考生要善于剖析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，捕捉隱含信息，否則難以正確理解文章內(nèi)容，進(jìn)而影響答題正確率。

（3）長句增多，句式靈活，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜；5（4）語法考查減少；（5）上下文聯(lián)系考查力度加大，突出語篇；考生必須通過尋找上下文隱含信息，感受語境，仔細(xì)辨析，采用直接和排除等技巧才能找出符合題意的最佳選項(xiàng)。（6）選項(xiàng)詞性必須一致，突出考查實(shí)詞，名詞動(dòng)詞占70-80%，個(gè)別有意義的介詞也在考察范圍之內(nèi)；（4）語法考查減少；6（7）第一句不設(shè)空，每句不超過兩個(gè)空；（8）一篇文章一個(gè)主題；如果學(xué)生能在考試中把握到高考完形填空的這一特點(diǎn)，就能夠?qū)ξ恼掠谐醪降牧私?，樹立全局意識(shí)，并且對(duì)于梳理上下文脈絡(luò)，抓住文章的主旨也大有裨益。（9）首句是窗口，結(jié)尾是升華。（7）第一句不設(shè)空，每句不超過兩個(gè)空；73.專題整合&4.考題講練3.專題整合&4.考題講練8如何把握文章大意？1.充分利用文章和段落的主題句

高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。先讀這兩句，便可判斷體裁，猜想它要講什么。若首句交代了when,where,who,what，即四個(gè)W，那么就是記敘文或夾敘夾議，為了測試語篇的理解能力，出題者特別注意選材的趣味性，其結(jié)尾往往出人意料，耐人尋味；若首句是提出或解釋說明某事物，一般來說是說明文；若首句提出一個(gè)論點(diǎn)，那么就是議論文。Step1.Thebigpicture(3minutes)如何把握文章大意？1.充分利用文章和段落的主題句Step9研磨首段/句Mymotherhasalwaysbeeninvolvedinearly-childhoodeducation.Sheoftensetthesceneforchildrento_1__________thejoyofphysicalactivity,gettingthemexcitedand_2__________tolearn.Q:Whatdoyouthinkthemotherwoulddoiftheauthorwantedtodosomesports?Themotherwouldsupporttheauthor.Mainidea.experienceready這篇文章是什么體裁？研磨首段/句Q:Whatdoyouthinkthe10

●Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas

36

andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”

36.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopefulPractice:●Ididverybadlyatschool11(2013·山東卷)Iusedtobeaveryself--centeredperson，butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecomingadifferentperson.36．A.since

B.beforeC．or

D.unless__________________________________________________________________Practice:(2013·山東卷)Iusedtobeavery122.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)略讀全文，初步確定簡單題。先易后難，不會(huì)的空著，相信下文肯定會(huì)給你答案。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's36,shesaidshewouldgo.36. A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.surprise D.excitement

-------Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaservescarthat41(covered)nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.2.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)略讀全文，初步確定簡單題。13回到本篇，看看這些題目簡單嗎？MumwassoproudofmeafterI

3

thetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,3.A.

won

B.

chose

C.

played

D.

watchedSincetheOlympics,Ihave

8

morethan100schools.Italktothekidsabout---8.A.

served

B.

attended

C.

visited

D.

startedAsIranbyabigtruck,Isawmymother

15

ontopofoneofitshugewheels,cheeringforme.15.A.

sitting

B.

speaking

C.

standing

D.performing回到本篇，看看這些題目簡單嗎？Mumwassoprou14Step2.Thedetailedpicture(s)(12min)如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？固定搭配上下文生活常識(shí)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)邏輯關(guān)系詞義辨析Step2.Thedetailedpicture(151.固定搭配1.experiencethejoy2.readytolearn3.winthetriathlon4.beforethedustsettled7.followthedreams11.achievewhatyoubelieve17.dropout體驗(yàn)快樂準(zhǔn)備好去學(xué)習(xí)贏得三項(xiàng)賽在塵埃落地之前追尋夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)你所相信的東西退出，退學(xué)，輟學(xué)如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？1.固定搭配1.experiencethejoy體驗(yàn)162017年江蘇卷riseup上升comeup出現(xiàn)driveup驅(qū)車來到turnup出現(xiàn)occurto發(fā)生在taketo開始從事appealto吸引holdto堅(jiān)持……2019年江蘇卷savesbfrom拯救某人免于haveareputationfor因?yàn)?--有一個(gè)名聲makeitimpossibleforhertodosth使之對(duì)某人來說不可能enablesbtodosth使某人能夠做某事onthedecline在下降中onthecontrary正相反bridgethegap搭起橋梁，彌合差距……固定搭配2017年江蘇卷2019年江蘇卷固定搭配172.上下文——詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)（指代、反義詞、同義詞、近義詞或原詞）9.livingalifeless________10.Theideaofneverbeingaverage

ordinary----waswhenIwasrunningintheCanadianTriathlonChampionships.12.Mymothercametoevery_______.16.Ifinditsadwhenpeoplesaytheirparentshaveneverseenthem___________.gamecompete如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？2.上下文——詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)（指代、反義詞、同義詞、近義詞或原詞18Charlottesaidshewantedtobea_________.Unfortunately,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnotacceptwomenstudents....Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a16rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthegiantrockandknew....(2012年天津高考題)16.A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loosedoctorPractice:Charlottesaidshewantedtob19

Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe_kind_tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare__2__wrong,too.Forexample,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺負(fù))others.(2011年廣東高考題)2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly

Practice:Practice:20如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？2.上下文——邏輯關(guān)系

解釋，舉例說明like,that

is,

…并列,遞進(jìn)and,or,…因果thus,therefore,since,…對(duì)比，轉(zhuǎn)折but,however,yet,still,instead,though,although,as,eventhough,evenif,despite,inspiteof…如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？2.上下文——邏輯關(guān)系解釋，舉例21Logic:MumwassoproudofmeafterIwonthetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,butbeforethedustsettled,shegrabbedme,saying:“Nowthisisyour_________.Useit.”Shewasn’tspeakingfromaneconomicpointofviewbuttalkingaboutthe___________ofmybeingarolemodel,encouragingkidstofollowtheirdreams.importanceopportunityLogic:importanceopportunity22When

Iwasattheuniversity,Icompletedonlyonesemesterandthendecidedto17.,soIcouldraceprofessionallyfulltime.MumwasthefirstpersonIcalled.Itwasa18._________moment.Iwasn’tsurehowshewouldreact.17.A.

dropin

B.

dropoff

C.

dropout

D.

dropback18.A.

magic

B.

nervous

C.

critical

D.

seriousnervous(Because)dropoutWhenIwasattheuniversity,23Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat50(excitement),butaresoonlookingforwardtotheir51.51.A.graduation B.responsibilityC.independence D.success轉(zhuǎn)折前后，態(tài)度相反Practice:Adolescentsenterhighscho24如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？3.仔仔細(xì)細(xì)辨析詞義

I51bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.51.A.argued B.shouted C.begged D.sobbed如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？3.仔仔細(xì)細(xì)辨析詞義I5125Giventherighttools,wecantrainourbrainstoactlikewhattheydidwhenwewereyounger.Allthat's50isthepracticedesignedjustforthepurpose---50.A.required B.inquired C.acquired D.requested需要詢問獲得；要求取得Giventherighttools,wecan26如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？4.生活常識(shí)

Ismiledin47asthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.47.A.relief B.return C.vain D.controlPlayingaround,wewerecarelesstoreleasetheandbrake(松了手剎).Asthecarbeganto51,wejumpedout……..51.A.fire B.fall. C.move. D.stop如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？4.生活常識(shí)Playing27Step3.Thecompletepicture(3min)復(fù)讀全文，查漏補(bǔ)缺；有理有據(jù)，不能亂猜；對(duì)的打鉤，積極暗示；疑問選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲；第一感覺，非常重要；相信自己，已獲高分。Step3.Thecompletepicture28跳過空格，通讀全文，把握大意再讀全文，反復(fù)檢查結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，綜合考慮，初定答案瞻前顧后，先易后難，個(gè)個(gè)擊破

完形填空的解題步驟ThebigpictureThesmall/detailedpicturesThecompletepicture5.整合總結(jié)跳過空格，通讀全文，把握大意再讀全文，反復(fù)檢查結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，綜29MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

1

,butIalwaysknewhewas

2

.Henevercriticizedus,butused

3

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”

I

4

asachildIsaidsomething

5

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

Anytimeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

in

people,Iwouldgetthebest

inreturn.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

followtheprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.1.A.biologist

B.manager

C.lawyer

D.gardener2.

A.strict

B.honest

C.special

D.learned3.A.praise

B.courage

C.power

D.warmth4.

A.think

B.imagine

C.remember

D.guess5.

A.unnecessary

B.unkind

C.unimportant

D.unusualCCACB6.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練（1）MysisterandIgrewupinal30

Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery

6

.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas

takingupagreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea

7

：stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,

8

anygoodfatherwould.

WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,

hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

persuadedmetogointolaw.

AndI’ve

alwaysregrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,

9

Ididn’tpursuemy

10

.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”6.

A.understanding

B.experienced

C.serious

D.demanding7.

A.suggestion

B.decision

C.notice

D.choice8.A.and

B.as

C.evenif

D.asif9.

A.rather

B.but

C.for

D.therefore10.

A.promise

B.task

C.belief

D.dreamADBBD

Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery31WhenIwasthirteen,myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson,Arizona.1themove,myfathergatheredusintheliving-roomonafreezingJanuarynight.MysistersandIsataroundthefire,notrealizingthattheuniversewouldsuddenlychangeitscourse."InMay,we'removingtoArizona."2myoldersistersweresadatthelossoffriends,Ieagerlyexplored(探索)ournewsurroundings.1.A.DuringB.UntilC.Upon

D.Before2.A.IfB.AfterC.once D．WhileDD6.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練（2）WhenIwasthirteen,myfamily32Thisnew48(view)ofchildrenandthefrequentcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalso49anincreasinginterestinchild-raisingtechniques.Peopletodayspendmuchtime50theproperwayto51children.(2008·福建)49.A.ledin B.broughtin C.resultedin D.takenin50.A.seeking B.making C.fighting D.working51.A.nurse B.praise C.understand D.raiseCAD6.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練（3）Thisnew48(view)ofchildren33Thankyou！Thankyou！34高考英語完形填空精講高考英語完形填空精講35掌握完形填空的解題的一般步驟1.復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)Thebigpicture(3minutes)Thesmall/detailedpictures(12minutes)Thecompletepicture(3minutes)掌握完形填空的解題的一般步驟1.復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)Thebigpi361）高考完形填空的命題原則和趨勢(shì)2.考點(diǎn)解讀（1）給人以人生啟迪或充滿生活情趣，有積極的教育意義，文字300字左右；

2019全國I卷完型填空文章的主題語境是“人與自然——環(huán)境保護(hù)”。（2）體裁為記敘文，夾敘夾議；1）高考完形填空的命題原則和趨勢(shì)2.考點(diǎn)解讀（1）給人以人生372015-2019全國卷I高考完形填空體裁考查統(tǒng)計(jì)表年份體裁2019夾敘夾議2018記敘文2017記敘文2016記敘文2015記敘文2015-2019全國卷I高考完形填空體裁考查統(tǒng)計(jì)表年份體裁38（3）長句增多，句式靈活，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜；近幾年高考完形材料在句子上突出了對(duì)行文邏輯及理解能力方面的考查，在選材上主要表現(xiàn)為:長句、復(fù)合句增多、句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜（定語從句、狀語從句、插入語等)、句式豐富多樣(陳述句、祈使句、省略句、疑問句、感嘆句等），極大地增加了閱讀難度，限制了學(xué)生的理解程度。這就要求考生要善于剖析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，捕捉隱含信息，否則難以正確理解文章內(nèi)容，進(jìn)而影響答題正確率。

（3）長句增多，句式靈活，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜；39（4）語法考查減少；（5）上下文聯(lián)系考查力度加大，突出語篇；考生必須通過尋找上下文隱含信息，感受語境，仔細(xì)辨析，采用直接和排除等技巧才能找出符合題意的最佳選項(xiàng)。（6）選項(xiàng)詞性必須一致，突出考查實(shí)詞，名詞動(dòng)詞占70-80%，個(gè)別有意義的介詞也在考察范圍之內(nèi)；（4）語法考查減少；40（7）第一句不設(shè)空，每句不超過兩個(gè)空；（8）一篇文章一個(gè)主題；如果學(xué)生能在考試中把握到高考完形填空的這一特點(diǎn)，就能夠?qū)ξ恼掠谐醪降牧私?，樹立全局意識(shí)，并且對(duì)于梳理上下文脈絡(luò)，抓住文章的主旨也大有裨益。（9）首句是窗口，結(jié)尾是升華。（7）第一句不設(shè)空，每句不超過兩個(gè)空；413.專題整合&4.考題講練3.專題整合&4.考題講練42如何把握文章大意？1.充分利用文章和段落的主題句

高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。先讀這兩句，便可判斷體裁，猜想它要講什么。若首句交代了when,where,who,what，即四個(gè)W，那么就是記敘文或夾敘夾議，為了測試語篇的理解能力，出題者特別注意選材的趣味性，其結(jié)尾往往出人意料，耐人尋味；若首句是提出或解釋說明某事物，一般來說是說明文；若首句提出一個(gè)論點(diǎn)，那么就是議論文。Step1.Thebigpicture(3minutes)如何把握文章大意？1.充分利用文章和段落的主題句Step43研磨首段/句Mymotherhasalwaysbeeninvolvedinearly-childhoodeducation.Sheoftensetthesceneforchildrento_1__________thejoyofphysicalactivity,gettingthemexcitedand_2__________tolearn.Q:Whatdoyouthinkthemotherwoulddoiftheauthorwantedtodosomesports?Themotherwouldsupporttheauthor.Mainidea.experienceready這篇文章是什么體裁？研磨首段/句Q:Whatdoyouthinkthe44

●Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas

36

andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”

36.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopefulPractice:●Ididverybadlyatschool45(2013·山東卷)Iusedtobeaveryself--centeredperson，butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecomingadifferentperson.36．A.since

B.beforeC．or

D.unless__________________________________________________________________Practice:(2013·山東卷)Iusedtobeavery462.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)略讀全文，初步確定簡單題。先易后難，不會(huì)的空著，相信下文肯定會(huì)給你答案。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's36,shesaidshewouldgo.36. A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.surprise D.excitement

-------Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaservescarthat41(covered)nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.2.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)略讀全文，初步確定簡單題。47回到本篇，看看這些題目簡單嗎？MumwassoproudofmeafterI

3

thetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,3.A.

won

B.

chose

C.

played

D.

watchedSincetheOlympics,Ihave

8

morethan100schools.Italktothekidsabout---8.A.

served

B.

attended

C.

visited

D.

startedAsIranbyabigtruck,Isawmymother

15

ontopofoneofitshugewheels,cheeringforme.15.A.

sitting

B.

speaking

C.

standing

D.performing回到本篇，看看這些題目簡單嗎？Mumwassoprou48Step2.Thedetailedpicture(s)(12min)如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？固定搭配上下文生活常識(shí)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)邏輯關(guān)系詞義辨析Step2.Thedetailedpicture(491.固定搭配1.experiencethejoy2.readytolearn3.winthetriathlon4.beforethedustsettled7.followthedreams11.achievewhatyoubelieve17.dropout體驗(yàn)快樂準(zhǔn)備好去學(xué)習(xí)贏得三項(xiàng)賽在塵埃落地之前追尋夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)你所相信的東西退出，退學(xué)，輟學(xué)如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？1.固定搭配1.experiencethejoy體驗(yàn)502017年江蘇卷riseup上升comeup出現(xiàn)driveup驅(qū)車來到turnup出現(xiàn)occurto發(fā)生在taketo開始從事appealto吸引holdto堅(jiān)持……2019年江蘇卷savesbfrom拯救某人免于haveareputationfor因?yàn)?--有一個(gè)名聲makeitimpossibleforhertodosth使之對(duì)某人來說不可能enablesbtodosth使某人能夠做某事onthedecline在下降中onthecontrary正相反bridgethegap搭起橋梁，彌合差距……固定搭配2017年江蘇卷2019年江蘇卷固定搭配512.上下文——詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)（指代、反義詞、同義詞、近義詞或原詞）9.livingalifeless________10.Theideaofneverbeingaverage

ordinary----waswhenIwasrunningintheCanadianTriathlonChampionships.12.Mymothercametoevery_______.16.Ifinditsadwhenpeoplesaytheirparentshaveneverseenthem___________.gamecompete如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？2.上下文——詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)（指代、反義詞、同義詞、近義詞或原詞52Charlottesaidshewantedtobea_________.Unfortunately,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnotacceptwomenstudents....Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a16rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthegiantrockandknew....(2012年天津高考題)16.A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loosedoctorPractice:Charlottesaidshewantedtob53

Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe_kind_tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare__2__wrong,too.Forexample,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺負(fù))others.(2011年廣東高考題)2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly

Practice:Practice:54如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？2.上下文——邏輯關(guān)系

解釋，舉例說明like,that

is,

…并列,遞進(jìn)and,or,…因果thus,therefore,since,…對(duì)比，轉(zhuǎn)折but,however,yet,still,instead,though,although,as,eventhough,evenif,despite,inspiteof…如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？2.上下文——邏輯關(guān)系解釋，舉例55Logic:MumwassoproudofmeafterIwonthetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,butbeforethedustsettled,shegrabbedme,saying:“Nowthisisyour_________.Useit.”Shewasn’tspeakingfromaneconomicpointofviewbuttalkingaboutthe___________ofmybeingarolemodel,encouragingkidstofollowtheirdreams.importanceopportunityLogic:importanceopportunity56When

Iwasattheuniversity,Icompletedonlyonesemesterandthendecidedto17.,soIcouldraceprofessionallyfulltime.MumwasthefirstpersonIcalled.Itwasa18._________moment.Iwasn’tsurehowshewouldreact.17.A.

dropin

B.

dropoff

C.

dropout

D.

dropback18.A.

magic

B.

nervous

C.

critical

D.

seriousnervous(Because)dropoutWhenIwasattheuniversity,57Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat50(excitement),butaresoonlookingforwardtotheir51.51.A.graduation B.responsibilityC.independence D.success轉(zhuǎn)折前后，態(tài)度相反Practice:Adolescentsenterhighscho58如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？3.仔仔細(xì)細(xì)辨析詞義

I51bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.51.A.argued B.shouted C.begged D.sobbed如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？3.仔仔細(xì)細(xì)辨析詞義I5159Giventherighttools,wecantrainourbrainstoactlikewhattheydidwhenwewereyounger.Allthat's50isthepracticedesignedjustforthepurpose---50.A.required B.inquired C.acquired D.requested需要詢問獲得；要求取得Giventherighttools,wecan60如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？4.生活常識(shí)

Ismiledin47asthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.47.A.relief B.return C.vain D.controlPlayingaround,wewerecarelesstoreleasetheandbrake(松了手剎).Asthecarbeganto51,wejumpedout……..51.A.fire B.fall. C.move. D.stop如何既快又準(zhǔn)地找到答案？4.生活常識(shí)Playing61Step3.Thecompletepicture(3min)復(fù)讀全文，查漏補(bǔ)缺；有理有據(jù)，不能亂猜；對(duì)的打鉤，積極暗示；疑問選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲；第一感覺，非常重要；相信自己，已獲高分。Step3.Thecompletepicture62跳過空格，通讀全文，把握大意再讀全文，反復(fù)檢查結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，綜合考慮，初定答案瞻前顧后，先易后難，個(gè)個(gè)擊破

完形填空的解題步驟ThebigpictureThesmall/detailedpicturesThecompletepicture5.整合總結(jié)跳過空格，通讀全文，把握大意再讀全文，反復(fù)檢查結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，綜63MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

1

,butIalwaysknewhewas

2

.Henevercriticizedus,butused

3

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”

I

4

asachildIsaidsomething

5

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

Anytimeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

in

people,Iwouldgetthebest

inreturn.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

followtheprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.1.A.biologist

B.manager

C.lawyer

D.gardener2.

A.strict

B.honest

C.special

D.learned3.A.praise

B.courage

C.power

D.warmth4.

A.think

B.imagi