安徽省亳州市2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試 優(yōu)秀獎 省賽獲獎

亳州市2022—2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一期末教學(xué)檢測英語試題(本試卷分第一卷和第二卷兩部分考試時間:100分鐘

,滿分:120分）注意事項：1.答題前,務(wù)必在答題卡和答題卷規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座位號和座位號后兩位數(shù)2.答第I卷時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號3.答第II卷時,必須使用毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卷書寫，要求字體工整、筆跡清晰必須在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效4.考試結(jié)束后，務(wù)必將答題卡和答題卷一并上交第I卷（選擇題，共85分）第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分；滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置，用答題卡的考生，先把選出的最佳選項標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，再轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上1.—Wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?—_______.A. Yes,please,goaheadC.Nevermind D.Itdoesn’tmatter2.WillyouhelpmetolookforanimportantpaperIleftinmyofficethismorningassoonasyou_______？A.arrived

B.arrive

C.willarrive

D.wouldarrive3.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’sshopIgo.It’sonly15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that4.Anewplanethasbeendiscoveredrecently.It’s______Earth，andhopefullyitcansupporthumanlife.A.almostthreetimesthesizeof

B.threetimesthesizethanC.threetimesalmostaslargeas

D.almostthreetimesaslargeras5.MybrotherJohnwantstoworkinthefactorywhich_______still_______.11.Inourcountry,everyboyandeverygirltheequalrighttogotoschool.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are12.________wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceatuniversity.A.DoB.DoingC.DoneD.Beingdone13.Mygrandpaoftensays,“Astime_______,mymemoryseemstogetworse.”A.goesalongB.goesawayC.goesthroughD.goesby14.Italiansoftenapproachotherscloselyandaremoretotouchthem.A.maybeB.possibleC.likelyD.probably15.Hesetoffhismissingdog.A.insearchforB.searchforC.searchofD.insearchof第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置用答題卡的考生，先把選出的最佳選項標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，再轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上Acertainstudentpassedallhisexaminations.Thenhewenttocollegeto16hisstudies.Therehewrotedownhis17foracourse(課程)inEnglish,butafterthefirst18,hedidn’tgotoitanymore. TheEnglishlecturer19thisstudentwasalwaysabsent(缺席的)andthoughthehad20anothercourse,sohewas21whenhesawtheboy’snameonthelistofstudentswhowantedtotaketheEnglish22attheendofthisyear. Thelecturerhad23adifficultpaper,whichfollowedhis24closely,andhewaseager(熱切的)tosee25thisstudentwouldanswerthequestions.He26theboy’sanswerswouldbeverybad,butwhenthey27himandheexaminedthem28,hewasabletofindonlyonesmallmistakeinthem.Asthissurprisedhimgreatly,he29thepaperrepeatedlybutstillcouldn’tfindmorethanonemistake,sohe Whenhecameandsatdown,thelectureraskedhim,“I31youcametomyfirstlectureandyou’vebeenabsentfromalltheothers.ButI’veexaminedyour32carefullyandI’vefoundonlyonesmallmistakeinit.I’mcurious(好奇的)toknowyour33.” “I’mvery34aboutthatmistake,”answeredthestudent.“Aftertheexamination,I35whatIshouldhavedone.IwouldnothavemadethatmistakeifIhadnotbeenconfusedbyyourfirstlecture.”29.A.enjoyed B.kept C.examined D.did30.A.cared B.called C.looked D.sent31.A.promise B.know C.advise D.guess32.A.paper B.lessons C.notebook D.exercises33.A.wisdom B.experience C.explanation D.method34.A.glad B.proud C.content D.sorry35.A.understood B.realized C.remembered D.suffered第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置用答題卡的考生，先把選出的最佳選項標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，再轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上(A)Amaninaverysplendidrestaurantstartedtotakeoffhisjacket.Seeingthis,theheadwaiterdashedtohistableandsaid,“I’mafraidImustaskyoutokeepyourjacketon,sir,foritisnotgoodmannerstodoitinsuchasmartrestaurant.”“Nowlisten”,saidtheman,“I’llletyouknowthattheQueenofEnglandgavemepermissiontoremovemyjackethere.”“TheQueenofEngland?”saidthewaiteringreatsurprise.“Sure,”repliedtheman,“WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminewhohadaveryimportantpositioninhighsocietytookmetoseetheQueen.Itwasratherhot,soIstartedtakingmycoatoff.TheQueenlookedoverandsaid,“YoumaydothatintheUnitedStates,butyoumaynotdoithere.”SoIgottheQueen’spermission,right?”D.theEnglishandtheAmericansenjoyeddifferentwaysoflife40.Fromthestory,youcanseethemanwas_______.A.humorousandcarelessB.suchamanasusedtomaketroubleC.alwaysreadytodowhattheQueentoldhimtoD.onewhodidn’thavegoodunderstanding(B)ThankstothehugesuccessofHarryPotter,manyteenagersdreamaboutlivinginanancientcastle.Thesedreamsmayincludebeautifulsilkdresses,deliciousfood,servantsandofcourse,magic.However,reallifeinanEnglishcastlewasnoteasy.Withthickstonewallsandhightowers,castleswerebuiltfordefence(防御).Sotheywerenotgoodplacestolivein.Inmedievaltimes,castlesmusthavebeennoisyandsmellyplaces.Horses,cattle,chickensandsheepwalkedfree,blacksmithsdidironwork,soldierspractisedsword(劍)fights,andchildrenofallagesplayedaroundthem.Castlesdidnothavecentralheating;theonlyheatcamefromthefireplace.Eveninsummerthecastlewascool.Peoplelivinginthecastleshadtouseblanketstokeepwarmwhileatwork.LifeduringtheMiddleAgesbeganatsunrise.Servantslitthefire,sweptthefloorandcookedthemorningmeal.Themid-morningmealwasthemainmealofthedayandoftenincludedthreeorfourcourses(一道菜).Afterdinner,everyonecontinuedhisorherwork.Theownerofthecastle,thelord,sometimestookhisguestshuntingorshooting.Hiswife,thelady,spentmuchofthedaywatchingthemaids(女仆)work,aswellaspeopleworkinginthekitchen.Shealsokeptaneyeontheweaversandembroidererswhomadeclothesforthefamily.Supperwassimpleandeatenlate,justbeforebedtime.YoumayfindsomeoldmagicbooksinacastleasHarryPotteroncedid.Readthembeforeyougotobed,becausewhenyoufallasleepthemagicofcastlelifemayappearbeforeyoureyes.41.ForwhatpurposewerethecastlesbuiltinEngland?A.Todefendthecityorcountryagainstenemies.B.Toprovideaworkingplaceforblacksmiths.C.Toraisepoultry(家禽)andlivestock(家畜).D.Toprovideaplaceforteenagerstolearnmagic.42.Whyweretheancientcastlesnoisy?A.Becausesoldierspracticedswordfightsthere.B.Becauseblacksmithsdidironworkthere.C.Becausechildrenofallagesplayedaroundthem.D.Alloftheabove.43.Whichofthefollowingaboutfamilylifeincastlesistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theservantsincastleslivedaneasylife.B.Thewifespentmuchofthedayathome.C.Supperwaseatenbeforesunset.D.Dinnerwaseateninthemiddleoftheday.44.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.castleswerenotgoodplacestoliveinB.castlesinnovelsaredifferentfromthoseinhistoryC.HarryPotter'sstoryinacastleaffectedpeopleD.whatreallifewaslikeinanancientcastle(C)Aftertheterriblecaraccident,thewholeworldhadbeencompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears,forhebecamebothblindanddeafafterthedoctorhadsavedhim.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchasorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamilyespeciallyhiswifedidtheirbesttotendandcomforthim.Byandbyhefinallyregainedthecouragetoliveon.Onahotsummerafternoonhewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreeinordernottogethimselfwet.Unfortunatelyhewasstruckdowntothegroundbyalightning.Thewitnessesthoughthimdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywaterbelowthetree.Hefeltthathewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hedidn’tdaretobelievethathesawaplough(梨子)lyingnearthewall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunninguptohim,sheshoutedtheirneighboursforhelp.Andhesawherandheardhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobert’sregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspreadinhisarea.Andmanydoctorscametoprovethetruthofthenews.Mostofthemsaidthathegainedsightandhearingagainobviouslyfromtheknockoflightning;noneofthemcouldgiveconvincingreasons,48.HowdidEdwardsgethissightandhearingoncemoreaccordingtothedoctor?A.Heregainedthemfromheadinjurywhenhefellfromatree.B.Hiswife’sfirstvisitafteralmosttenyearsmadehimsohappythatheregainedthem.C.Thelightningtookthefeelingfromhislegsandgavethesensesofsightandhearingtohishead.D.Theblowthatcausedhimblindanddeafwasverysevere,soittookanothersevereblowtoregainthem.(D)LastyearIhadawonderfulexperience.IwentonastudentexchangetoJapan.ItwasanexcitingtimeofmylifeandI learnedmanythingsabouttheschoolsysteminJapan.IwasinGrade11,whichissecondyearofhighschoolinJapan,butIwasyoungerthanmostofmyclassmates.That’sbecauseJapanesechildrenenterfirstyearofelementaryschool(小學(xué))inAprilfollowingtheirsixthbirthday.IstartedschoolwhenIwasstillfiveyearsold.InJapan,Childrenattendelementaryschoolforsixyears,wheretheystudyJapanese,arithmetic,science,socialstudies,music,crafts,physicaleducation,andhomeeconomics(simplecookingandsewingskills).Duringtheirthreeyearsinmiddleschool,Englishisaddedtothislist.MostschoolshaveaccesstocomputersandtheInternet.(E)IfthereissomethingthatappearsmostfrequentlyonChinesediningtables,itisdoufu—beancurd.Beancurdlookslikesoftcakesandit’smadefromdriedsoybeans.Beancurdusedtobeconsideredafavouriteofthepoorbecauseofitslowcost.Beanshavehighyields(產(chǎn)量)everyyearwiththeirshortgrowingperiodandsuitabilityforvarioussoilbothdryandwet.HistoricalrecordsshowbeancurdwasinventedbyLiuAn,PrinceofHuainananduncleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.Hehadadreamoffindingthepillforlongevity(長壽).Hetraveledalloverthecountryandfoundsoybeans,whichlookedmuchthesameasgoldintermsofcolour.Hecollectedsoybeans,puttheminthewaterandcrushedthemintopulp(漿).Itgotsolidified(凝固)andbecameknownasdoufu.Althoughit’snotabletokeeplongevity,it’sreallygoodforone’shealthwithhighproteinandlowfat.Withalonghistory,beancurdisrooteddeepinChineseculture.Peopleeatmoremeatandfishthanbeancurd.Buttheyareencouragedtohavebeancurdeveryonceinawhileforit’sreallygoodforhealth.MostChinesepeoplestillkeepbeancurdasoneoftheirfavouritedishes.53.Whywasbeancurdconsideredtobelikedbythepoor?A.It’scheap.B.It’seasytocook.C.It’seasytomake.D.It’sgoodforhealth.54.Wherecanbeansgrowwell?A.Onlyinwetsoil.B.Indrysoil.C.Insoftsoil.D.Inanysoil.55.WhydidLiuAntravelalloverthecountry?A.Hehadadream.B.Hewantedtofindsomethingthatcouldmakepeoplelivelonger.C.Hewantedtoinventbeancurd.D.Hewantedtofindgold.第II卷（非選擇題，共35分）

第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~注意:每個空格只填一個單詞Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfasthurriedlytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Facingthem,whatshallpeopledo?Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.Title:EatingtherightkindoffoodImportanceEatingtherightkindoffoodcan(56)keepyourbodystrongandhealthy.Ma