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高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修6【話題詞匯】1.companyn.陪伴;同伴2.a(chǎn)vailableadj.
可用的;可得到的3.departuren.啟程;離開(kāi);出發(fā)4.a(chǎn)rrivaln.到來(lái);到達(dá)5.intendv.想要;打算6.destinationn.目的地【話題詞匯】7.getlost迷路8.feelathome感覺(jué)自在;無(wú)拘束9.settlein安頓下來(lái);遷入新居10.a(chǎn)tone'sservice為……服務(wù)【經(jīng)典語(yǔ)篇】假設(shè)由你接待一組來(lái)自美國(guó)的中學(xué)生代表團(tuán)。該團(tuán)經(jīng)深圳、湖南等地,在北京只停留兩天。團(tuán)長(zhǎng)向你征求在北京的旅行計(jì)劃,請(qǐng)按以下提示給出你的口頭建議:7.getlost迷路1.首先去長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城是世界最古老最長(zhǎng)的防御墻,是世界奇跡之一,有兩千多年的悠久歷史,全部由人工建成,令世人驚嘆。
2.其次是故宮。它建于1406年,曾有24位皇帝在那兒居住過(guò);皇帝在那兒發(fā)號(hào)施令。參觀它,可以更多地了解中國(guó)歷史。
3.對(duì)其停留時(shí)間短暫深感遺憾,否則,可以參觀更多的具有歷史意義的地方和景區(qū),如頤和園、北海公園等。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
參考詞匯:發(fā)號(hào)施令issueorders;令人驚奇amazing1.首先去長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城是世界最古老最長(zhǎng)的防御墻,是世界奇跡之一【佳作欣賞】Well,the_first_place_that_I_advise_you_to_visit①istheGreatWall,thelongestandoldestwallintheworld,which_is_said_to_be_one_of_the_wonders_in_the_world.②Ithasahistoryofmorethantwentycenturies.Itisamazingtoseesuchahugewallwasmadeentirelybyhand.
The_other_place_worth_visiting_is_the_Palace_Museum,which_was_built_in_1406.③Twenty-fouremperorsoncelivedthere.Fromtheretherulingemperorsissuedorders.YoucanlearnalotaboutChinesehistorybyvisitingthisPalace.Whatapitythatyoucan'tstaylonger!Otherwise,you_could_visit_many_other_historic_places_and_beautiful_scenes_such_as_the_Summer_Palace,the_Bei_Hai_Park.④【佳作欣賞】【思維發(fā)散】1.仿照第①句用“序數(shù)詞+that定語(yǔ)從句”完成句子隨著嫦娥3號(hào)成功著陸,中國(guó)已經(jīng)成了世界上第三個(gè)在月球上著陸的國(guó)家。(2017·安徽阜陽(yáng)一中月考)WithChang'e-3successfullylanding,Chinahasbeenthethirdcountryintheworld_________________________________________.2.將第②句改為and連接的并列句_______________________________________________________3.將第③句改為簡(jiǎn)單句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思維發(fā)散】4.將第④句進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換Otherwise,youcouldvisitmanyotherhistoricplacesandbeautifulscenes______theSummerPalace,theBeiHaiPark.【答案】
1.thathaslandedonthemoon2.a(chǎn)nditissaidtobeoneofthewondersintheworld.3.TheotherplaceworthvisitingisthePalaceMuseumbuiltin1406.4.like4.將第④句進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換核心單詞單詞運(yùn)用1.contrast
v.對(duì)照2.identical
adj.完全相同的,同一的3.imaginary
adj.假想的,虛構(gòu)的4.incredible
adj.難以置信的5.optional
adj.可選擇的6.suspect
n.嫌疑人7.absorb
v.吸收8.arise
v.(問(wèn)題、困難等)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)9.terrify
v.使驚恐,使受驚嚇;terrified
adj.恐懼的;terror
n.恐怖;terrorist
n.恐怖分子10.disgust
v.使覺(jué)得惡心;使厭煩;disgusting
adj.令人厭煩的;disgusted
adj.惡心的11.emotion
n.感情;情緒;emotional
adj.易動(dòng)感情的12.breathe
v.呼吸;breath
n.呼吸13.beneficial
adj.有益的,有用的;benefit
n.&v.好處,有益14.resist
v.抵抗;resistance
n.抵抗力;阻力15.analyse
v.分析;analysis
n.分析;分解16.violence
n.暴力;violent
adj.暴力的語(yǔ)境助記——詞不離句,句不離段
Mysisterwastotallyabsorbedinabookabouthealth.Herrefusaltotalkaboutthebookwithmewasreallydisgusting.Asweknow,abalanceddietcanincreaseourabilitytoresistinfectionanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.Manyseriousdiseases,whichcan'tbecured,arisefrombadeatinghabits.Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weall
breathed(breath)asighofreliefwhenitwasover.2.Therehasbeensomeviolence(violent)afterthematch,butthepolicearenowincontrolofthesituation.3.Whatthechildrencannotforgiveistheparents'
refusal(refuse)toadmitthesechargesifthechildrenknowthemtobetrue.4.Thekitchenwasinadisgusting
(disgust)statewhensheleft.5.Theappealofironasabuildingmaterialliesinitsstrength,its
resistance(resist)tofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.6.Thereisaregulation(regular)thatlargetrucksmustnotusethisroad.7.Peopleareoften
terrified(terrifying)eventsmadebytheterrorists.(terrifty)8.Thefilmswouldbeseenasbeneficialtotheadultbutwithoutmuchbenefittoteenagers.(beneficial)Ⅱ.單詞拼寫1.Doyouthinkitwillbe
beneficial(有益的)tohumans?2.Travelingonthosebadmountainroadsisanightmare(噩夢(mèng)/可怕的事).3.Theblackmountaincontrasts(對(duì)比,對(duì)照)sharplywiththewhitesnow.4.Thehostages(人質(zhì))sufferedaterrifying(可怕的)ordeal(折磨).5.Wemusttrytoanalyse(分析)thecausesofthestrike.核心單詞單詞運(yùn)用1.contrastv.對(duì)照Ⅰ.用所給詞的高頻短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用1.burn_out
(火)燃盡,燒完自滅2.contrast_with
與……形成對(duì)照3.by_mistake
錯(cuò)誤地4.be_identical_to...
和……一樣,與……一致5.rely_on
依靠,依賴6.as_follows
如下7.knock_out
摧毀8.get_out_of_control
擺脫控制9.as_far_as_we_know
據(jù)我們所知10.vice_versa
反過(guò)來(lái)也一樣,反之亦然用高頻短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It'sinterestingto
contrasttheAmericanlegalsystemwith
theChineseone.2.IapologizedtohimbecauseItookhisumbrellaby_mistake.3.Relying_on
theirownefforts,theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.4.Theplanegot_out_of_control
andcrashedintothesea.5.Thespeechyougavethisyearwas_identical_totheoneyougaveattheconferencelastyear.6.Hisexplanationwasas_follows.高頻短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用1.burn_out(火)燃盡,常用句型句型運(yùn)用wish句式歸納【信息提取】
wish句式歸納
Hehadwished_______________________,buthedidn't.他希望按時(shí)完成這件事,但沒(méi)有?!敬鸢浮?/p>
tofinishitontime常用句型句型運(yùn)用wish句式歸納Hehadwishe重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:虛擬語(yǔ)氣(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ifhe________smoking,hewouldnothavegotcancerinthelung.(giveup)2.Ifonlyhe________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.(lie)3.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthatnight________freezingcoldforustoliveon.(be)4.—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it________aseriousloss.(cause)5.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwisethey________abletoaffordtogo.(never,be)【答案】
1.hadgivenup
2.hadlain
3.wouldbe
4.wouldhavecaused
5.wouldneverhavebeen重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:虛擬語(yǔ)氣(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空[詞匯突破]1.breathev.呼吸Everymorning,hehasawalkoutdoorsbreathingfreshair.每天早晨,他在室外散步,呼吸新鮮空氣?!練w納拓展】breathn.呼吸c(diǎn)atch/holdone'sbreath屏息takeabreath歇息atabreath一口氣outofbreath上氣不接下氣breathein吸氣breatheout呼氣[詞匯突破]完成句子①Ifyou________youcanstayunderformorethanaminute.只要深吸一口氣就能在水里待上一分多鐘。②Mr.Greenhadbeen________forseveralmonthsandwasonhisuppers.格林先生已失業(yè)好幾個(gè)月了,現(xiàn)在生活十分困難。③Thefinalshotdroppedrightonthesidelinebarely________.最后一球正好落在邊線上,他們剛好沒(méi)能接著。④Thegrannyissooldastobe____goingonlyashortdistance.這老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的路就上氣不接下氣了?!敬鸢浮?/p>
①takeadeepbreath
②outofwork
③outoftheirreach
④outofbreath完成句子2.a(chǎn)bsorbv.吸收(液體、光、熱能等),理解;掌握;吸引(興趣);使專心【歸納拓展】(1)absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)absorbedadj.精神集中的beabsorbedin專心致志于beabsorbedinto被吸收(納入)(3)absorbingadj.十分吸引人的;引人入勝的absorptionn.專注;吸收2.a(chǎn)bsorbv.吸收(液體、光、熱能等),理解;掌握;Incoldclimates,housesneedtohavewallsthatwillabsorbheat.在寒冷的氣候中,房子需要有吸收熱量的墻。Shelayonthesofaandwasabsorbedinherbookanddidn'thearanything.她躺在沙發(fā)上專心看書,沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)任何聲響。Seven
Swordsisanabsorbingmovie.《七劍》是一部引人入勝的影片。巧學(xué)助記Incoldclimates,housesneedt多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whendeeply________(absorb)inwork,whichheoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.②Mostlittleshopshavebeenabsorbed________bigbusinesses.③After________(absorb)enoughwater,theplantsgrowwell.高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修6(2)同義句改寫HewassoabsorbedinTVthatheforgottosleep.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫)_______________________________________________________【答案】
(1)①absorbed
②into/by
③absorbing(2)AbsorbedinTV,heforgottosleep.高考鏈接(2016·北京卷,C)Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,they________(absorb)largequantitiesoflead.【答案】
absorb(2)同義句改寫3.resistv.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)Iwasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlesstoresist.我在他們掌控之中,知道抗拒毫無(wú)意義。Icouldn'tresistsneakingalookatherdiary.我忍不住偷看了一眼她的日記。Sheresistedthetemptationtotellhimwhatshereallythought.她克制住自已,沒(méi)有把真實(shí)想法告訴他。Therehasbeenalotofresistancetothisnewlaw.對(duì)這項(xiàng)新法律有很多人表示反感。3.resistv.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否【歸納拓展】(1)resistdoingsth.反對(duì)干某事can'tresist(doing)sth.無(wú)法抗拒(做……的)誘惑;忍不住干……resistthetemptation抵制誘惑resistarrest拒捕beresistantto對(duì)……有抵抗力(2)resistancen.(對(duì)新觀念或變化的)抗拒,反對(duì),阻力(3)resistantadj.對(duì)……有抵抗力的,抵制的,反抗的,抗拒的【歸納拓展】多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Icouldn'tresist______(tell)himthesecret.②Thesecropsaresafe;they'reresistant______droughtanddisease.③Wherethereisoppression,thereis______(resist).(2)單句改錯(cuò)Shewasonadiet,butshecouldn'tresisteatsweetfood.______【答案】
(1)①telling
②to
③resistance
(2)eat→eating多維訓(xùn)練4.beneficialadj.有益的,有幫助的Doyouthinkcloningmaybebeneficial/helpfultohumans?你認(rèn)為克隆對(duì)人類有益嗎?Freshairandvegetablesarebeneficialtohealth.新鮮的空氣和蔬菜有益于健康。4.beneficialadj.有益的,有幫助的【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】Manythousandshavebenefitedfromthenewtreatment.千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)人已從這種新療法中受益。Thenewcreditcardswillbeofgreatbenefittoourcustomers.新信用卡將會(huì)為我們的客戶帶來(lái)很大好處。Alldonationsareusedforthebenefitofdisabledchildren.所有的捐款都用于殘疾兒童的福利。Manythousandshavebenefited多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Astayinthecountrywillbe______(benefit)tohishealth.②IfeelthatIhavebenefitedgreatly______herwisdom.(2)同義句改寫Thenewregulationwillbeofbenefittoeveryoneconcerned.①____________________________________(用beneficial改寫)②__________________________________(用benefitfrom改寫)③___________________________________(用benefit改寫)多維訓(xùn)練【答案】
(1)①beneficial
②from/by(2)①Thenewregulationwillbebeneficialtoeveryoneconcerned.②Everyoneconcernedwillbenefitfromthenewregulation.③Thenewregulationwillbenefiteveryoneconcerned.高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修65.curevt.治愈,治療;改正n.治愈,治療;治療法Wecouldusecloningtocureillnesses.我們可以利用克隆技術(shù)來(lái)治病。Thisillnesscannotbecuredeasily.這種病不好治?!練w納拓展】5.curevt.治愈,治療;改正n.治愈,治療;治療法【Thismedicinecuredhimofcough.這種藥治愈了他的咳嗽。Hehastriedallsortsofcures,butwithoutsuccess.他已試用過(guò)各種各樣的療法,但仍不見(jiàn)效。?巧辨異同?cure,treat,recover(1)cure指治愈疾病,消除痛苦,改掉惡習(xí)、弊端,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。(2)treat只指治病,不注重結(jié)果,側(cè)重動(dòng)作。(3)recover康復(fù),恢復(fù)。
Thismedicinecuredhimofcou多維訓(xùn)練(1)用cure,treat的正確形式填空①Thedoctorwas______thegirlwhosufferedfromcancer.②Whowasitthat______theoldprofessorofhiscancer?(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hesaidthathe______(cure)withthismedicine.②Hewasatlastcured______thebadhabit.③Theyhavefoundacure______risingprices.【答案】
(1)①treating
②cured
(2)①wascured
②of③for多維訓(xùn)練[短語(yǔ)聚焦]1.treat...as...把……當(dāng)作……來(lái)對(duì)待;把某事當(dāng)成……來(lái)處理【經(jīng)典例句】
Allnations,bigorsmall,shouldbetreatedasequalpartners.所有國(guó)家,不論大小,都應(yīng)該當(dāng)作平等的伙伴對(duì)待。①Donottreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.不要把這件嚴(yán)肅的事情當(dāng)作笑料。[短語(yǔ)聚焦]【歸納拓展】treatsb.likedirt把某人不當(dāng)成人看treat...well/badly善待/虐待treat...seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待treatsb.to...招待;拿……款待某人②I'lltreatyoutoamovietonight.今晚我請(qǐng)你去看電影。多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Policesaythey'retreatingit_____acaseofattemptedmurder.②Shealwaystreatshim______icecream.③We'vegottotreatpeople______respectanddignity.【歸納拓展】(2)同義句改寫Ifhewastreatedinaproperway,hewaslikelytobesaved.①____________________________________________(改為省略句)②____________________________(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫)【答案】
(1)①as
②to
③with(2)①Iftreatedinaproperway,hewaslikelytobesaved.②Treatedinaproperway,hewaslikelytobesaved.(2)同義句改寫【知識(shí)鏈接】與treat...as...在意思和搭配上類似的短語(yǔ)還有:consider...as...;regard...as...;lookon...as...;thinkof...as...等。2.getoutofcontrol擺脫控制Thedinosaursstarttogetoutofcontrol...恐龍開(kāi)始失去了控制……Theplanegotoutofcontrolandcrashedintothesea.飛機(jī)失控,墜入大海?!局R(shí)鏈接】【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】Hetookacornertoofastandlostcontrolofthecar.他轉(zhuǎn)彎太急了,汽車失去了控制。IpreferlivingaloneandthusIcanhavemorecontrolovermylife.我喜歡獨(dú)處,這樣我更能支配自己的生活。Georgetookcontrolofthebusinessafterhisfatherdied.喬治在父親去世后接管了生意。Thestreetpartywenton,gettinglouderandlouderandwasoutofcontrol/beyondcontrol.街頭聚會(huì)還在繼續(xù),聲音越來(lái)越大而且無(wú)法控制。Thegovernmenthasbeenoverthrownandthecountryisnowunder/inthecontrolofthemilitary.政府被推翻了,現(xiàn)在整個(gè)國(guó)家都在軍隊(duì)的控制之下。Hetookacornertoofastand完成句子①IntheWest,peoplefeelmore____________theirownlives.在西方,人們感覺(jué)個(gè)人生活更自如一些。②Hewasworkinghardto____________himself.他正努力克制自己。③Francis____________hisbikeonthehillandranintoatree.法蘭西斯在山坡上失去了對(duì)自行車的控制,撞到了一棵大樹(shù)上。完成句子④Thecar____________andcrashedoverthecliff.汽車失去了控制,掉下了懸崖。⑤Yououghttokeepyourpassions____________.你應(yīng)該抑制住你的憤怒?!敬鸢浮竣賗ncontrolof②keepcontrolof③lostcontrolof④wentoutofcontrol⑤undercontrol高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修63.breakdown分解;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),出故障;失??;(健康狀況)變得惡劣;毀壞某物Whenlifeends,DNAbreaksdownanddoesnotrepairitself.當(dāng)生命結(jié)束后,DNA發(fā)生分解并且不能自我修復(fù)。3.breakdown分解;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),出故障;失??;(健康巧學(xué)助記
巧學(xué)助記【歸納拓展】breakup分解,拆散,驅(qū)散;破裂,垮掉;結(jié)束breakin闖入;打岔breakinto闖入;破門而入breakoff折斷,斷掉;中斷breakthrough突破,取得突破breakawayfrom掙脫開(kāi)……而逃走,脫離開(kāi);與……斷絕關(guān)系breakout爆發(fā)【歸納拓展】Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.電話系統(tǒng)癱瘓了。Peacetalkshavebrokendownoverthequestionofreparations.和談因?yàn)閼?zhàn)后賠款問(wèn)題而破裂。Thenhishealthbrokedownandhehadtotakealongholidayabroad.之后他的身體累垮了,得去國(guó)外休一段長(zhǎng)假。Musicisaninternationallanguagethatcanhelptobreakdownlanguagebarriers.音樂(lè)作為世界通用語(yǔ)言可以消除人們之間的語(yǔ)言障礙。Thetelephonesystemhasbroke多維訓(xùn)練(1)寫出下列句子中breakdown的漢語(yǔ)意思①Thecarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport.______②Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.________③Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.________④Plasticbagsaredifficulttobreakdown.________高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修6(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)ygirlfriendhasbrokenup________me.②Itwilltaketenyearstobreak________theculturalbarriers.③Afirebroke________lastnight.【答案】
(1)①拋錨②失敗③身體垮掉④分解(2)①with
②through
③out高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修6[句型精析]
wish句式歸納:wish表示“希望;但愿”,后面常接賓語(yǔ)從句,這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示與事實(shí)相反的情況,或表示將來(lái)不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。其賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式為:IwishIwereastallasyou.我希望和你一樣高。IwishIhadacarofmyown.我希望有一輛自己的汽車。Hewishedhehadn'tsaidthat.他希望他沒(méi)講那樣的話。Iwishitwouldraintomorrow.我希望明天下雨?,F(xiàn)在的愿望過(guò)去的愿望將來(lái)的愿望過(guò)去式were/didhaddonewould/could+do[句型精析]現(xiàn)在的愿望過(guò)去的愿望將來(lái)的愿望過(guò)去式were/d【歸納拓展】wishtodo;wishsb./sth.todo希望做某事;希望某人做某事wishforsth.希望得到某物wish后面接雙賓語(yǔ),用于祝愿情景?!練w納拓展】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Iwishhe______(go)withustothetheatrenextThursday.②Shewishedshe______(be)athomethen.③IwishI______(live)ontheseashore.【答案】
①would/couldgo
②hadbeen
③lived高考鏈接(2016·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅱ)Isometimeswished________(find)anotheragent.【答案】
tofind單句語(yǔ)法填空編后語(yǔ)聽(tīng)課不僅要?jiǎng)幽X,還要?jiǎng)涌?。這樣,上課就能夠主動(dòng)接受和吸收知識(shí),把被動(dòng)的聽(tīng)課變成了一種積極、互動(dòng)的活動(dòng)。這對(duì)提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和口頭表達(dá)能力,以及考試時(shí)回答主觀題很有幫助的。實(shí)踐證明,凡積極舉手發(fā)言的學(xué)生,學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步特別快。上課的動(dòng)口,主要有以下幾個(gè)方式:第一,復(fù)述。課本上和老師講的內(nèi)容,有些往往非常專業(yè)和生硬,不好理解和記憶,我們聽(tīng)課時(shí)要試著用自己的話把這些知識(shí)說(shuō)一說(shuō)。有時(shí)用自己的話可能要啰嗦一些,那不要緊,只要明白即可。第二,朗讀。老師要求大家朗讀課文、單詞時(shí)一定要出聲地讀出來(lái)。第三,提問(wèn)。聽(tīng)課時(shí),對(duì)經(jīng)過(guò)自己思考過(guò)但未聽(tīng)懂的問(wèn)題可以及時(shí)舉手請(qǐng)教,對(duì)老師的講解,同學(xué)的回答,有不同看法的,也可以提出疑問(wèn)。這種方法也可以保證自己集中注意力。第四,回答問(wèn)題。上課時(shí)積極回答問(wèn)題是吸收知識(shí)的有效途徑。課堂上回答問(wèn)題要主動(dòng)大膽?;卮饡r(shí)要先想一想“老師提的是什么問(wèn)題?”,“它和學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容有什么聯(lián)系?”,并先在頭腦中理一理思路,想好回答時(shí),先答什么,后答什么。老師對(duì)你的回答做出點(diǎn)評(píng)和講解,指出大家都應(yīng)該注意的問(wèn)題和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案時(shí)你一定要仔細(xì)聽(tīng)講,從中發(fā)現(xiàn)哪些是應(yīng)當(dāng)記住和掌握的。2022/11/22最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件46編后語(yǔ)聽(tīng)課不僅要?jiǎng)幽X,還要?jiǎng)涌?。這樣,上課就能夠主動(dòng)接受和2022/11/22最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件47謝謝欣賞!2022/10/23最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件47謝謝欣賞!高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修6【話題詞匯】1.companyn.陪伴;同伴2.a(chǎn)vailableadj.
可用的;可得到的3.departuren.啟程;離開(kāi);出發(fā)4.a(chǎn)rrivaln.到來(lái);到達(dá)5.intendv.想要;打算6.destinationn.目的地【話題詞匯】7.getlost迷路8.feelathome感覺(jué)自在;無(wú)拘束9.settlein安頓下來(lái);遷入新居10.a(chǎn)tone'sservice為……服務(wù)【經(jīng)典語(yǔ)篇】假設(shè)由你接待一組來(lái)自美國(guó)的中學(xué)生代表團(tuán)。該團(tuán)經(jīng)深圳、湖南等地,在北京只停留兩天。團(tuán)長(zhǎng)向你征求在北京的旅行計(jì)劃,請(qǐng)按以下提示給出你的口頭建議:7.getlost迷路1.首先去長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城是世界最古老最長(zhǎng)的防御墻,是世界奇跡之一,有兩千多年的悠久歷史,全部由人工建成,令世人驚嘆。
2.其次是故宮。它建于1406年,曾有24位皇帝在那兒居住過(guò);皇帝在那兒發(fā)號(hào)施令。參觀它,可以更多地了解中國(guó)歷史。
3.對(duì)其停留時(shí)間短暫深感遺憾,否則,可以參觀更多的具有歷史意義的地方和景區(qū),如頤和園、北海公園等。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
參考詞匯:發(fā)號(hào)施令issueorders;令人驚奇amazing1.首先去長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城是世界最古老最長(zhǎng)的防御墻,是世界奇跡之一【佳作欣賞】Well,the_first_place_that_I_advise_you_to_visit①istheGreatWall,thelongestandoldestwallintheworld,which_is_said_to_be_one_of_the_wonders_in_the_world.②Ithasahistoryofmorethantwentycenturies.Itisamazingtoseesuchahugewallwasmadeentirelybyhand.
The_other_place_worth_visiting_is_the_Palace_Museum,which_was_built_in_1406.③Twenty-fouremperorsoncelivedthere.Fromtheretherulingemperorsissuedorders.YoucanlearnalotaboutChinesehistorybyvisitingthisPalace.Whatapitythatyoucan'tstaylonger!Otherwise,you_could_visit_many_other_historic_places_and_beautiful_scenes_such_as_the_Summer_Palace,the_Bei_Hai_Park.④【佳作欣賞】【思維發(fā)散】1.仿照第①句用“序數(shù)詞+that定語(yǔ)從句”完成句子隨著嫦娥3號(hào)成功著陸,中國(guó)已經(jīng)成了世界上第三個(gè)在月球上著陸的國(guó)家。(2017·安徽阜陽(yáng)一中月考)WithChang'e-3successfullylanding,Chinahasbeenthethirdcountryintheworld_________________________________________.2.將第②句改為and連接的并列句_______________________________________________________3.將第③句改為簡(jiǎn)單句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思維發(fā)散】4.將第④句進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換Otherwise,youcouldvisitmanyotherhistoricplacesandbeautifulscenes______theSummerPalace,theBeiHaiPark.【答案】
1.thathaslandedonthemoon2.a(chǎn)nditissaidtobeoneofthewondersintheworld.3.TheotherplaceworthvisitingisthePalaceMuseumbuiltin1406.4.like4.將第④句進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換核心單詞單詞運(yùn)用1.contrast
v.對(duì)照2.identical
adj.完全相同的,同一的3.imaginary
adj.假想的,虛構(gòu)的4.incredible
adj.難以置信的5.optional
adj.可選擇的6.suspect
n.嫌疑人7.absorb
v.吸收8.arise
v.(問(wèn)題、困難等)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)9.terrify
v.使驚恐,使受驚嚇;terrified
adj.恐懼的;terror
n.恐怖;terrorist
n.恐怖分子10.disgust
v.使覺(jué)得惡心;使厭煩;disgusting
adj.令人厭煩的;disgusted
adj.惡心的11.emotion
n.感情;情緒;emotional
adj.易動(dòng)感情的12.breathe
v.呼吸;breath
n.呼吸13.beneficial
adj.有益的,有用的;benefit
n.&v.好處,有益14.resist
v.抵抗;resistance
n.抵抗力;阻力15.analyse
v.分析;analysis
n.分析;分解16.violence
n.暴力;violent
adj.暴力的語(yǔ)境助記——詞不離句,句不離段
Mysisterwastotallyabsorbedinabookabouthealth.Herrefusaltotalkaboutthebookwithmewasreallydisgusting.Asweknow,abalanceddietcanincreaseourabilitytoresistinfectionanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.Manyseriousdiseases,whichcan'tbecured,arisefrombadeatinghabits.Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weall
breathed(breath)asighofreliefwhenitwasover.2.Therehasbeensomeviolence(violent)afterthematch,butthepolicearenowincontrolofthesituation.3.Whatthechildrencannotforgiveistheparents'
refusal(refuse)toadmitthesechargesifthechildrenknowthemtobetrue.4.Thekitchenwasinadisgusting
(disgust)statewhensheleft.5.Theappealofironasabuildingmaterialliesinitsstrength,its
resistance(resist)tofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.6.Thereisaregulation(regular)thatlargetrucksmustnotusethisroad.7.Peopleareoften
terrified(terrifying)eventsmadebytheterrorists.(terrifty)8.Thefilmswouldbeseenasbeneficialtotheadultbutwithoutmuchbenefittoteenagers.(beneficial)Ⅱ.單詞拼寫1.Doyouthinkitwillbe
beneficial(有益的)tohumans?2.Travelingonthosebadmountainroadsisanightmare(噩夢(mèng)/可怕的事).3.Theblackmountaincontrasts(對(duì)比,對(duì)照)sharplywiththewhitesnow.4.Thehostages(人質(zhì))sufferedaterrifying(可怕的)ordeal(折磨).5.Wemusttrytoanalyse(分析)thecausesofthestrike.核心單詞單詞運(yùn)用1.contrastv.對(duì)照Ⅰ.用所給詞的高頻短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用1.burn_out
(火)燃盡,燒完自滅2.contrast_with
與……形成對(duì)照3.by_mistake
錯(cuò)誤地4.be_identical_to...
和……一樣,與……一致5.rely_on
依靠,依賴6.as_follows
如下7.knock_out
摧毀8.get_out_of_control
擺脫控制9.as_far_as_we_know
據(jù)我們所知10.vice_versa
反過(guò)來(lái)也一樣,反之亦然用高頻短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It'sinterestingto
contrasttheAmericanlegalsystemwith
theChineseone.2.IapologizedtohimbecauseItookhisumbrellaby_mistake.3.Relying_on
theirownefforts,theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.4.Theplanegot_out_of_control
andcrashedintothesea.5.Thespeechyougavethisyearwas_identical_totheoneyougaveattheconferencelastyear.6.Hisexplanationwasas_follows.高頻短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用1.burn_out(火)燃盡,常用句型句型運(yùn)用wish句式歸納【信息提取】
wish句式歸納
Hehadwished_______________________,buthedidn't.他希望按時(shí)完成這件事,但沒(méi)有?!敬鸢浮?/p>
tofinishitontime常用句型句型運(yùn)用wish句式歸納Hehadwishe重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:虛擬語(yǔ)氣(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ifhe________smoking,hewouldnothavegotcancerinthelung.(giveup)2.Ifonlyhe________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.(lie)3.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthatnight________freezingcoldforustoliveon.(be)4.—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it________aseriousloss.(cause)5.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwisethey________abletoaffordtogo.(never,be)【答案】
1.hadgivenup
2.hadlain
3.wouldbe
4.wouldhavecaused
5.wouldneverhavebeen重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:虛擬語(yǔ)氣(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空[詞匯突破]1.breathev.呼吸Everymorning,hehasawalkoutdoorsbreathingfreshair.每天早晨,他在室外散步,呼吸新鮮空氣?!練w納拓展】breathn.呼吸c(diǎn)atch/holdone'sbreath屏息takeabreath歇息atabreath一口氣outofbreath上氣不接下氣breathein吸氣breatheout呼氣[詞匯突破]完成句子①Ifyou________youcanstayunderformorethanaminute.只要深吸一口氣就能在水里待上一分多鐘。②Mr.Greenhadbeen________forseveralmonthsandwasonhisuppers.格林先生已失業(yè)好幾個(gè)月了,現(xiàn)在生活十分困難。③Thefinalshotdroppedrightonthesidelinebarely________.最后一球正好落在邊線上,他們剛好沒(méi)能接著。④Thegrannyissooldastobe____goingonlyashortdistance.這老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的路就上氣不接下氣了?!敬鸢浮?/p>
①takeadeepbreath
②outofwork
③outoftheirreach
④outofbreath完成句子2.a(chǎn)bsorbv.吸收(液體、光、熱能等),理解;掌握;吸引(興趣);使專心【歸納拓展】(1)absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)absorbedadj.精神集中的beabsorbedin專心致志于beabsorbedinto被吸收(納入)(3)absorbingadj.十分吸引人的;引人入勝的absorptionn.專注;吸收2.a(chǎn)bsorbv.吸收(液體、光、熱能等),理解;掌握;Incoldclimates,housesneedtohavewallsthatwillabsorbheat.在寒冷的氣候中,房子需要有吸收熱量的墻。Shelayonthesofaandwasabsorbedinherbookanddidn'thearanything.她躺在沙發(fā)上專心看書,沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)任何聲響。Seven
Swordsisanabsorbingmovie.《七劍》是一部引人入勝的影片。巧學(xué)助記Incoldclimates,housesneedt多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whendeeply________(absorb)inwork,whichheoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.②Mostlittleshopshavebeenabsorbed________bigbusinesses.③After________(absorb)enoughwater,theplantsgrowwell.高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修6(2)同義句改寫HewassoabsorbedinTVthatheforgottosleep.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫)_______________________________________________________【答案】
(1)①absorbed
②into/by
③absorbing(2)AbsorbedinTV,heforgottosleep.高考鏈接(2016·北京卷,C)Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,they________(absorb)largequantitiesoflead.【答案】
absorb(2)同義句改寫3.resistv.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)Iwasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlesstoresist.我在他們掌控之中,知道抗拒毫無(wú)意義。Icouldn'tresistsneakingalookatherdiary.我忍不住偷看了一眼她的日記。Sheresistedthetemptationtotellhimwhatshereallythought.她克制住自已,沒(méi)有把真實(shí)想法告訴他。Therehasbeenalotofresistancetothisnewlaw.對(duì)這項(xiàng)新法律有很多人表示反感。3.resistv.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否【歸納拓展】(1)resistdoingsth.反對(duì)干某事can'tresist(doing)sth.無(wú)法抗拒(做……的)誘惑;忍不住干……resistthetemptation抵制誘惑resistarrest拒捕beresistantto對(duì)……有抵抗力(2)resistancen.(對(duì)新觀念或變化的)抗拒,反對(duì),阻力(3)resistantadj.對(duì)……有抵抗力的,抵制的,反抗的,抗拒的【歸納拓展】多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Icouldn'tresist______(tell)himthesecret.②Thesecropsaresafe;they'reresistant______droughtanddisease.③Wherethereisoppression,thereis______(resist).(2)單句改錯(cuò)Shewasonadiet,butshecouldn'tresisteatsweetfood.______【答案】
(1)①telling
②to
③resistance
(2)eat→eating多維訓(xùn)練4.beneficialadj.有益的,有幫助的Doyouthinkcloningmaybebeneficial/helpfultohumans?你認(rèn)為克隆對(duì)人類有益嗎?Freshairandvegetablesarebeneficialtohealth.新鮮的空氣和蔬菜有益于健康。4.beneficialadj.有益的,有幫助的【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】Manythousandshavebenefitedfromthenewtreatment.千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)人已從這種新療法中受益。Thenewcreditcardswillbeofgreatbenefittoourcustomers.新信用卡將會(huì)為我們的客戶帶來(lái)很大好處。Alldonationsareusedforthebenefitofdisabledchildren.所有的捐款都用于殘疾兒童的福利。Manythousandshavebenefited多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Astayinthecountrywillbe______(benefit)tohishealth.②IfeelthatIhavebenefitedgreatly______herwisdom.(2)同義句改寫Thenewregulationwillbeofbenefittoeveryoneconcerned.①____________________________________(用beneficial改寫)②__________________________________(用benefitfrom改寫)③___________________________________(用benefit改寫)多維訓(xùn)練【答案】
(1)①beneficial
②from/by(2)①Thenewregulationwillbebeneficialtoeveryoneconcerned.②Everyoneconcernedwillbenefitfromthenewregulation.③Thenewregulationwillbenefiteveryoneconcerned.高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5Cloning課件外研版選修65.curevt.治愈,治療;改正n.治愈,治療;治療法Wecouldusecloningtocureillnesses.我們可以利用克隆技術(shù)來(lái)治病。Thisillnesscannotbecuredeasily.這種病不好治。【歸納拓展】5.curevt.治愈,治療;改正n.治愈,治療;治療法【Thismedicinecuredhimofcough.這種藥治愈了他的咳嗽。Hehastriedallsortsofcures,butwithoutsuccess.他已試用過(guò)各種各樣的療法,但仍不見(jiàn)效。?巧辨異同?cure,treat,recover(1)cure指治愈疾病,消除痛苦,改掉惡習(xí)、弊端,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。(2)treat只指治病,不注重結(jié)果,側(cè)重動(dòng)作。(3)recover康復(fù),恢復(fù)。
Thismedicinecuredhimofcou多維訓(xùn)練(1)用cure,treat的正確形式填空①Thedoctorwas______thegirlwhosufferedfromcancer.②Whowasitthat______theoldprofessorofhiscancer?(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hesaidthathe______(cure)withthismedicine.②Hewasatlastcured______thebadhabit.③Theyhavefoundacure______risingprices.【答案】
(1)①treating
②cured
(2)①wascured
②of③for多維訓(xùn)練[短語(yǔ)聚焦]1.treat...as...把……當(dāng)作……來(lái)對(duì)待;把某事當(dāng)成……來(lái)處理【經(jīng)典例句】
Allnations,bigorsmall,shouldbetreatedasequalpartners.所有國(guó)家,不論大小,都應(yīng)該當(dāng)作平等的伙伴對(duì)待。①Donottreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.不要把這件嚴(yán)肅的事情當(dāng)作笑料。[短語(yǔ)聚焦]【歸納拓展】treatsb.likedirt把某人不當(dāng)成人看treat...well/badly善待/虐待treat...seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待treatsb.to...招待;拿……款待某人②I'lltreatyoutoamovietonight.今晚我請(qǐng)你去看電影。多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Policesaythey'retreatingit_____aca
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