2022年新高考全國(guó)卷2英語(yǔ)完形填空詳解與二次開發(fā)學(xué)案-高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

頁(yè)年新高考全國(guó)卷2英語(yǔ)完形填空詳解與二次開發(fā)——高考復(fù)習(xí)專用班級(jí)：____________姓名：_____________[原題再現(xiàn)]閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;

每小題1分，滿分15分)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit

___21___

.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive

___22___

,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel

___23___

.They’repartofanewformofthe

___24___

economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin

___25___

homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s

___26___

.It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully

___27___

theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto

___28___

.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof

___29___

theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike

____30____

atafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh

____31____

rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s

____32____

.ForJessica,thatmeans

____33____

plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse

____34____

andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright

____35____

,”shesays.21.A.

indoors

B.

online

C.

single-handed

D.

full-time22.A.

game

B.

service

C.

vacation

D.

procedure23.A.

safe

B.

busy

C.

helpful

D.

affordable24.A.

local

B.

private

C.

sharing

D.

agricultural25.A.

strangers’

B.

parents’

C.

co-workers’

D.

neighbors’26.A.

favor

B.

defense

C.

honor

D.

absence27.A.

plan

B.

explain

C.

compare

D.

complete28.A.

buy

B.

transport

C.

choose

D.

please29.A.

support

B.

comfort

C.

control

D.

attention30.A.

cooking

B.

staying

C.

waiting

D.

studying31.A.

success

B.

survival

C.

growth

D.

unemployment32.A.

budget

B.

abilities

C.

expectations

D.

understanding33.A.

admiring

B.

donating

C.

sending

D.

borrowing34

A.

clean

B.

open

C.

simple

D.

empty35.A.

guess

B.

decision

C.

response

D.

impression【答案】21.D22.C23.D24.C25.A26.D27.A28.D29.B30.B31.A32.C33.C34.A35.B[語(yǔ)篇二次開發(fā)]總覽：這是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了Jessica和丈夫通過當(dāng)_________來(lái)環(huán)球旅行的事情。在他們_________住在陌生人家里的過程中，他們會(huì)在房主不在的時(shí)候___________、給植物澆水。這對(duì)夫婦被接受為看房人的成功率很高，他們總是超出房主的預(yù)期。答案：看房人、免費(fèi)、喂養(yǎng)寵物重點(diǎn)詞匯翻譯1、procedure________

2、service__________3、

housesitters___________4、affordable________5、absence__________6、agricultural____________7、

sightseeing_________

8、favor_____________9、defense___________10、schedule___________

11、complete__________12、transport__________13、compare__________14、comfort___________

15、survival_________16、expectations_________

17、budget___________18、donate

___________

19、response_________

20、impression___________

二、重點(diǎn)詞組翻譯1、anunusualway____________2、full-time___________3、feedpets_____________4、waterplants____________5、intheabsence__________6、sharingeconomy____________7、highsuccessrate_________8、headto____________beyondthehomeowner’sexpectation____________三、一詞多義、舉一反三1、please__________/___________出處：Thetwotravelerscarefullyplantheirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficulttoplease.2、housesittersn:___________出處：They’repartofanewformofthe

sharing

economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Babysitters:___________A

babysitter

issomeonewhoispaid,usuallybythehour,tocareforanotherperson'schildren.Petsitters:___________四、名詞解釋（擴(kuò)展知識(shí)面）Sharingeconomy（翻譯：________）指?jìng)€(gè)人、組織或者企業(yè)，通過社會(huì)化平臺(tái)分享閑置實(shí)物資源或認(rèn)知盈余，以低于專業(yè)性組織者的邊際成本提供服務(wù)并獲得收入的經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象，其本質(zhì)是以租代買，資源的支配權(quán)與使用權(quán)分離。housesitters.(翻譯：________)臨時(shí)雇來(lái)看房子的人。雖說可以住在主人的房子里，但每天也要干很多活的，例如負(fù)責(zé)照看寵物，維護(hù)家里的日用設(shè)施，保證房子一切完好，能正常使用。等主人回來(lái)完整地交給人家。五、句子翻譯1、Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelofcomforttheycan’tfindinahotel.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________2、Thetwotravelerscarefullyplantheirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficulttoplease.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、ForJessica,thatmeanssendingplentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehousecleanandleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse..______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、回顧原文，反向思考，按所給中文復(fù)述原文Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantsto________(環(huán)游全球).Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit______(全職).Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensivevacation,butthecouplehas_________(不同尋常的方式)tomaketheirtraveladorable.They’repartofanewformofthe__________(共享經(jīng)濟(jì)):anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin____________(陌生人的家),they_________(喂養(yǎng)寵物)andwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s________(缺席、不在).It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully_______(規(guī)劃他們的旅程),schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimes__________(難以取悅).Buthousesittingalsooffers___________(舒適感)theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slikestayingatafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasa________(高成功率)ingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s_____（期待）.ForJessica,thatmeans________plentyof_________(發(fā)送照片)ofhappypets,keepingthehousecleanandleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthatthey________(做出了正確決定)”shesays.【答案解析】【21題】句意：與他們中的大多數(shù)人不同，這位25歲的年輕人全職從事這項(xiàng)工作。A.indoors室內(nèi)；B.online在線的；C.single-handed單手的；D.full-time全職的。根據(jù)后文“Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.(在過去的兩年里，她和她的丈夫周游世界，從巴黎到新加坡都在這里停留)”可知，這位25歲的年輕人全職從事這項(xiàng)工作。故選D?！?2題】句意：這聽起來(lái)像是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而昂貴的假期，但這對(duì)夫婦有一種不同尋常的方式讓他們的旅行負(fù)擔(dān)得起。A.game游戲；B.service服務(wù)；C.vacation假期；D.procedure手續(xù)。結(jié)合上文可知Jessica在環(huán)球旅行，所以是假期。故選C?！?3題】句意：這聽起來(lái)像是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而昂貴的假期，但這對(duì)夫婦有一種不同尋常的方式讓他們的旅行負(fù)擔(dān)得起。A.safe安全的；B.busy忙碌的；C.helpful有幫助的；D.affordable買的起的。對(duì)應(yīng)上文“Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive”指聽起來(lái)昂貴，但這對(duì)夫婦有一種不同尋常的方式讓他們的旅行負(fù)擔(dān)得起。故選D?！?4題】句意：他們是共享經(jīng)濟(jì)新形式的一部分：在線看房者。A.local當(dāng)?shù)氐模籅.private私人的；C.sharing分享；D.agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的。根據(jù)后文“economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters”以及提到他們免費(fèi)住在陌生人家里，可見是共享經(jīng)濟(jì)，故選C?！?5題】句意：在他們免費(fèi)住在陌生人家里的過程中，他們會(huì)在房主不在的時(shí)候喂寵物、給植物澆水。A.strangers’陌生人的；B.parents’父母的；C.co-workers’同事的；D.neighbors’鄰居的。根據(jù)上文可知他們?cè)诃h(huán)球旅行，所以是住在陌生人的家里。故選A?！?6題】句意：在他們免費(fèi)住在陌生人家里的過程中，他們會(huì)在房主不在的時(shí)候喂寵物、給植物澆水。A.favor幫助；B.defense防御；C.honor榮譽(yù)；D.absence缺席。根據(jù)上文“theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s”指在房主不在的時(shí)候喂寵物、給植物澆水。故選D?！?7題】句意：這兩位旅行者仔細(xì)地計(jì)劃他們的旅行，圍繞著有時(shí)很難取悅的寵物安排他們的日子。A.plan計(jì)劃；B.explain解釋；C.compare比較；D.complete完成。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“theirtrips”指計(jì)劃旅行，應(yīng)用plan。故選A?！?8題】句意：這兩位旅行者仔細(xì)地計(jì)劃他們的旅行，圍繞著有時(shí)很難取悅的寵物安排他們的日子。A.buy購(gòu)買；B.transport運(yùn)輸；C.choose選擇；D.please取悅。根據(jù)上文“thepetsthataresometimesdifficultto”指某些寵物很難照管，故選D。【29題】句意：但照看房子也能提供一種在酒店里找不到的舒適感。A.support支持；B.comfort舒適，安慰；C.control控制；D.attention注意力。結(jié)合后文提到像住在朋友家，可見照看房子也能提供一種在酒店里找不到的舒適感。故選B?！?0題】句意：“這就像住在朋友家一樣，”Jessica說。A.cooki