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Unit3GettingalongwithothersSectionA
Welcometotheunit&ReadingP8SectionB
Grammarandusage&IntegratedskillsP56SectionC
Extendedreading,Project,
Assessment&FurtherstudyP89單元重點(diǎn)小結(jié)P134Unit3GettingalongwithotThe
Value
of
FriendshipFriendshipisbothasourceofpleasureandapartofgoodhealth.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsnaturallyenjoytheircompany.Ofequalimportancearetheemotional①benefitstheyget.Whensomethingamazinghappenstoyou,sharingthehappinessoftheoccasion②withfriendsdoubles③yourjoy.Ontheotherhand,intimesoftroubleandtensionandwhenourspiritsarelow,talkingaboutourworriesandfearswithfriendslightensthestress.Moreover④,wemayevengetsomegoodsuggestionsforsolvingourproblems.
TheValueofFriendshipFromtimetotime,weareinsensitive(漠不關(guān)心的)andbehaveinawaythathurtssomeone’sfeelings.Afterward,whenwefeelguiltyanddiscouraged,friendscanreassureus.Thispositiveinteractionistherapeutic(有益于健康的),andmuchlessexpensivethanvisitstoapsychologist.Adolescence(青春期)andoldagearethetwostagesinourliveswhentheneedforfriendshipiscrucial(關(guān)鍵的).Intheformerstage,teensareplaguedbyuncertaintyandmixedfeelings.Inthelatterstage,olderpeopleareupsetbyfeelingsofuselessnessandinsignificance.Inbothinstances,friendscanmakeadramaticdifference.Withclosefriendsintheirlives,peopledevelopcourageandpositiveattitudes.Fromtimetotime,weareinsenThroughoutlife,wedependonsmallgroupsofpeopleforlove,admiration⑤,respect⑥,support,andhelp.Almosteveryonehasa“network”offriends:co-workers,neighbours,andschoolmates.Somepeoplehaveshied(回避)awayfromcloserelationshipsinwhichtheyneedtohaveconfidenceinothers.Bybottlinguptheiremotions,theykeepthemselvesawayfromahealthyoutletfortheirnegativefeelings.Theenvironmentandthepeoplearealwayschanging,andfriendshipisanecessarypartofhavingahealthyandrewardinglife.Throughoutlife,wedependons詞海拾貝①emotionaladj.情感上的②occasionn.場(chǎng)合③doublevt.加倍④moreoveradv.而且⑤admirationn.欽佩⑥r(nóng)espectn.尊敬詞海拾貝典句欣賞Whensomethingamazinghappenstoyou,sharingthehappinessoftheoccasionwithfriendsdoublesyourjoy.譯文:當(dāng)某件令人驚奇的事情發(fā)生在你身上時(shí),與朋友分享這一時(shí)刻的快樂會(huì)使你的快樂加倍。分析:本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,sharing...是動(dòng)詞-ing形式構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),double在此是動(dòng)詞,意為“加倍”。典句欣賞理解誘思1.Whatdoestalkingaboutourworriesandfearswithfriendsdowhenweareinlowspirits?2.Whatistruefriendshipinyouropinion?答案:1.Itlightensthestress.2.略。理解誘思SectionA
Welcometotheunit&ReadingSectionAWelcometotheunitⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.
adj.笨拙的;令人尷尬的;難對(duì)付的
2.
n.視野;視力;看見
3.
n.傳播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具
4.
vi.&n.聊天,閑聊
5.
n.咖啡館,小餐館
6.
n.具體情況,事例;案件;容器
7.
adj.坦率的,直率的
8.
adv.肯定,確實(shí);確切地
9.
vt.欺騙,欺詐n.詭計(jì),花招;戲法10.
vt.&n.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò)
awkward
sight
medium
chat
caf
case
frank
definitely
trickcontact
ⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解1.adj.笨拙的;令人尷尬的ⅠⅡ11.
vi.(憤怒等感情)爆發(fā),迸發(fā);爆
炸
vt.使爆
炸
12.
adj.寬宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的
13.originaladj.
14.horribleadj.
15.recovervi.
vt.
16.respondvi.&vt.
17.lossn.
18.judgevi.&vt.
n.
19.apologizevi.
20.behaviourn.
21.ignorevt.
22.suffervi.
vt.
23.misunderstandvt.&vi.
explode
generous
起初的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的;原作的令人震驚的;可惡的;極壞的恢復(fù)健康;恢復(fù)常態(tài)全額收回;尋回;重新獲得;恢復(fù),重新控制回答,回應(yīng);作出反應(yīng);響應(yīng)失去,喪失;虧損;去世;損失評(píng)價(jià),(尤指)批評(píng);判斷,認(rèn)為法官;裁判員道歉,謝罪行為,舉止,態(tài)度忽視,對(duì)……不予理會(huì)受苦,受折磨;變差遭受,蒙受誤解,誤會(huì)ⅠⅡ11.vi.(憤怒等感情)爆發(fā),迸發(fā);爆炸ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.outofsb’ssight
2.socialmedia
3.
能夠出席;準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá);獲得成功
4.
(關(guān)系)陷于困境,瀕臨崩潰
5.ataloss
6.
有錯(cuò),應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任
脫離某人的視線社交媒體makeit
ontherocks
不知所措,困惑inthewrongⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.outofsb’ssightⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式
1.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.2.IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.3.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式1.Whetherwe’rewalkingⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)A.閱讀P30-31文章,判斷正(T)誤(F)。1.AmyandCindyhavebeenbestfriendsforeightyears.(
)2.Infact,Amy’sbestfriendhadacold.(
)3.Amyandherbestfriendhadintendedtogotoseeafilm.(
)4.Amy’sbestfriendstayedinacaféonSaturdayafternoonwithanothergirl.(
)5.Amyfeelsstressedafterreceivingthehorriblesurprise.(
)FFTTFⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)FFTTFⅠⅡB.閱讀P30-31文章,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.WhatdoesAmythinkofherbestfriendbefore?A.Sheusedtobethemostpopulargirlattheprimaryschool.B.Shewasonceanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent.C.SherefusedtomakefriendswithAmyatonetime.D.ShelikedtostaywithAmyeveryday.2.WhathadAmyandherbestfriendplannedtodothatafternoon?A.Seeafilm. B.Hangout.C.Dohomework. D.Haveagoodrest.答案:D
答案:AⅠⅡB.閱讀P30-31文章,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。答案:D答案:ⅠⅡ3.WhydidAmyfeelsurprisedafterhearingwhatherclassmatesaid?A.Herclassmatebecamefriendswithherbestfriend.B.Herclassmatechattedwithherbestfriend.C.Herbestfriendshouldhadacold.D.Herbestfriendshouldcheather.4.WhatdidCindysuggestAmydoing?A.Lettinggooftheirfriendship.B.Tryingbesttosavethefriendship.C.Listeningtoherbestfriend’sexplanation.D.Avoidingrespondingtoherbestfriend’smessages.答案:D
答案:BⅠⅡ3.WhydidAmyfeelsurprised重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.無論我們是步行去學(xué)校、做作業(yè)還是只是在周末閑逛,我們幾乎不離開彼此的視線。(P30)【詞匯精講】在本句中sight用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“視力;視覺;視野”。sight也可用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“看得見的事物;景象”。Whatapeacefulandromanticsight!多么和平和浪漫的景象!Hissenseofhearingispoorbuthissightisexcellent.他的聽覺很差,但他的視力特別好。ShewentouttoseethesightsofShanghai.她去上海觀光了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Whetherwe’rewa重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Thelittletowncame
into
sightasweturnedthecorner.我們拐過彎,小城就映入了我們的眼簾。Thebabysmiledat
the
sight
ofitsmother.這個(gè)嬰兒一看到媽媽就笑了。Thedriverlost
sight
ofthecarhewasfollowing.司機(jī)看不見他所跟隨的那輛轎車了。Hestoodthereuntilthetrainwasout
of
sight.他站在那里,直到火車駛出了視線。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Thelittletownca重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)scene,scenery,sight,viewscene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活動(dòng)在內(nèi)scenery指某地總的自然風(fēng)光或景色,尤指美麗的鄉(xiāng)間景色sight既可以指眼前看到的景觀,也可以指名勝、風(fēng)景,在表示“名勝,風(fēng)景”時(shí),用復(fù)數(shù)形式view常指從某個(gè)位置或角度所看到的景色。還可表示“觀點(diǎn)”重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)scene,scenery,sigh重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomake
ittothecinema.我給她打電話時(shí),她說她可能去不了電影院了。(P30)【詞匯精講】在本句中makeit意為“能夠出席;準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)”;makeit還可以意為“獲得成功”。Thetrainleavesintenminutes—we’llmake
it.火車十分鐘后開——我們能趕得上。Youwillmake
itifyoudon’tgiveup.如果你不放棄,你會(huì)成功的。He’sneverreallymade
itasanactor.他當(dāng)演員從未有所成就。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.WhenIcalledhe重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Ifyoucan’tmake
itFriday,wecaninvitesomebodyelse.如果你周五不能到,我們將邀請(qǐng)別人。Let’smake
itatseveno’clockonTuesdaymorningatmyoffice.我們定在星期二早晨七點(diǎn)在我的辦公室見面。Youneedn’tworry;hewillmake
it.你不要著急,他會(huì)完成的。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.她沒有在家休養(yǎng),而是出去和別人一起玩。(P30)【詞匯精講】在本句中recover用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“恢復(fù)健康;恢復(fù)常態(tài)”;還可以用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“全額收回;尋回;重新獲得;恢復(fù),重新控制”。Itissaidthathumournotonlyaffectspatients’moods,butalsohelpsthemrecoverfaster.據(jù)說幽默不僅影響病人的情緒,而且還有助于病人快速康復(fù)。Werecoveredlosttimebysettingoutearly.我們提前出發(fā)從而把損失的時(shí)間補(bǔ)了回來。Hemanagedtorecoverthedeletedfiles.他設(shè)法找回了刪除的文件。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.Insteadofrecov重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】recoverfrom...從……中恢復(fù)recoveroneself某人恢復(fù)知覺recoversth重新獲得/找回某物recoveryn.恢復(fù);復(fù)蘇;痊愈makearecoveryfrom...從……中恢復(fù)Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinallymade
a
recovery
fromit.盡管他在交通事故中嚴(yán)重受傷,但最終康復(fù)了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.我很生氣,在學(xué)校一整天都躲著她,并且我仍然不想回復(fù)她的任何在線信息。(P30)【詞匯精講】在本句中respond用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“回答,回應(yīng)”,還可以意為“作出反應(yīng),響應(yīng)”。Noexplanationisneededastowhyyoudon’trespond.不需要解釋你為什么不回應(yīng)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Iwassoangryt重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】(1)respondtosth對(duì)……作出反應(yīng)/回答(2)responsen.回答,響應(yīng),反應(yīng)inresponseto...作為對(duì)……的反應(yīng)makeaquickresponseto...對(duì)……作出很快的反應(yīng)responsibleadj.有責(zé)任的;可依靠的;負(fù)責(zé)的beresponsibleforsth/sb對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)InnowayamIresponsible
forwhathashappened.我決不對(duì)發(fā)生的事情負(fù)責(zé)。Thereportfoundthatyoungstersfelttheirfriendshipscouldbeatriskiftheydidnotrespond
tosocialmediapostsquickly.報(bào)告發(fā)現(xiàn),如果年輕人不迅速回應(yīng)社交媒體的帖子,那么他們的友誼就有危險(xiǎn)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.這種情況的壓力簡(jiǎn)直要了我的命,我不知道下一步該怎么辦。(P30)【詞匯精講】在本句中l(wèi)oss用作名詞,意為“失去,喪失”,還可以意為“虧損;去世;損失”。Hewasatalosswhattodo.他對(duì)做什么不知所措。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Thestressofth重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】(1)ataloss不知所措,困惑(2)losev.丟失;損失,喪失loseface丟臉loseweight減肥(3)lostadj.丟失的,喪失的;迷失的belostin陷入……Heisafraidofmakingmistakesandlosing
faceinpublic.他害怕出錯(cuò)在公眾面前丟臉。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.Don’tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.不要急于評(píng)判你的朋友。(P31)【詞匯精講】judge在本句中用作動(dòng)詞,意為“評(píng)價(jià),(尤指)批評(píng);判斷,認(rèn)為”;還可以用作名詞,意為“法官;裁判員”。Thejudgehadareputationforcompleteobjectivity.那法官素以大公無私著稱。Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.不要以貌取人。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.Don’tbesoquic重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】(1)judge...from...根據(jù)……判斷……judgingfrom/by...根據(jù)……判斷(2)judgmentn.判斷,判決書makeajudgment作判斷(3)judgingby/from為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ),此處的judging一般不用judged形式。OntheonehandIadmirehisgifts,butontheotherhandIdistrusthisjudgement.一方面我羨慕他的才華,而另一方面我卻懷疑他的判斷。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)7.Perhapssheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehaviour.也許她知道自己錯(cuò)了,想要道歉,或者她對(duì)自己的行為有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的解釋。(P31)【詞匯精講】在本句中apologize用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“道歉,謝罪”,該動(dòng)詞還可以寫成apologise。Ihavecometoapologizetoyou.我是來向您道歉的。Imustapologizefortheuntidystateoftheroom.屋子這么不整潔,實(shí)在抱歉。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)7.Perhapssheknow重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】apologyn.道歉;認(rèn)錯(cuò)apologize(tosb)for(doing)sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉apologizeforoneself為自己辯解或辯護(hù)acceptsb’sapology接受某人的道歉owesbanapology應(yīng)向某人道歉makeanapologytosbforsth因某事向某人道歉Iapologize
forhavingtakentoomuchofyourtime.我為占用你太多時(shí)間而表示歉意。Iapologized
to
her
forsteppingonherfeet.=Imade
an
apology
to
her
forsteppingonherfeet.我因踩到她的腳而向她道歉。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)8.Perhapssheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehaviour.也許她知道自己錯(cuò)了,想要道歉,或者她對(duì)自己的行為有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的解釋。(P31)【詞匯精講】在本句中behaviour用作名詞,意為“行為,舉止,態(tài)度”。Theyobservedthebehaviouroftheirnewpet.他們觀察他們的新寵物的生活習(xí)性。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)8.Perhapssheknow重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】behavev.(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb對(duì)某人表現(xiàn)好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩,表現(xiàn)得體Heisnowbetterbehaved.他現(xiàn)在表現(xiàn)得更好了。Behave
yourselfinpublicandyouwillwintherespectofmostofus.在公眾場(chǎng)合舉止得體,你才能贏得我們大多數(shù)人的尊重。Theybehaved
badly
towardstheguests,whichmadeusverydisappointed.他們對(duì)客人很不禮貌,這使我們非常失望。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)9.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.無論如何,找個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)和她進(jìn)行一次充分而坦誠(chéng)的談話。(P31)【詞匯精講】在本句中case用作名詞,意為“具體情況,事例”,還可以意為“案件;容器”。Adecadeofpresentingcasesincourtgavehertheconfidencetosingforacrowd.十年來在法庭上陳述案件的經(jīng)歷給了她在人群中唱歌的信心。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)9.Inanycase,find重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】(1)incase萬一,以防萬一incaseof...假使……/萬一……inanycase無論如何,總之inthis/thatcase如果這樣/那樣的話,在這種/那種情況下innocase決不inthecaseof...就……來說asisoftenthecase這是常有的事asthecasemay/mightbe看情況,視情況而定重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)①incase后跟從句時(shí),不能用that連接。②case表示情況,若有定語(yǔ)從句修飾,后面的定語(yǔ)從句多用where引導(dǎo),類似的詞還有:situation,point,position,stage等。③innocase置于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。As
is
often
the
case,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.像往常一樣,我們制定出了生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)①incase后跟從句時(shí),不重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)10.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.然而,如果你的朋友忽視你的感受或者讓你痛苦,那就要重新考慮你們的關(guān)系了。(P31)【詞匯精講】在本句中ignore用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“忽視,對(duì)……不予理會(huì)”。Theinterestsofthepeasantswereoftenignoredinthepast.在過去,農(nóng)民的利益往往被無視。Ifyouignoreyourdiet,troublewillfollow.如果你忽視自己的飲食,必然會(huì)產(chǎn)生麻煩。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)10.However,ifyour重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】ignorancen.無知;愚昧outofignorance出于無知ignorantadj.無知的;愚昧的beignorantof不了解;不知情Sometimeschildrendodangerousthingsout
of
ignorance.有時(shí)孩子們出于無知會(huì)做出些危險(xiǎn)的事情。Tobe
ignorant
ofone’signoranceisthemaladyoftheignorant.—AmosBronsonAlcott不知道自己的無知,是無知者的可悲之處?!⒛埂げ祭噬W爾科特重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)11.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.然而,如果你的朋友忽視你的感受或者讓你痛苦,那就要重新考慮你們的關(guān)系了。(P31)【詞匯精講】在本句中suffer用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“受苦,受折磨;變差”,還可以用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“遭受,蒙受”。IthinkshesufferedalotintheAfricanforest.我認(rèn)為她在非洲叢林里受了不少苦。Althoughwearesufferingsuchaseverenaturaldisaster,wewilleventuallyovercomethedifficultyaslongaswedon’tloseheart.盡管遭受如此嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害,但只要不灰心,我們終會(huì)克服困難。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)11.However,ifyour重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】sufferfrom遭受;患病sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失敗/艱難/破壞sufferingn.痛苦;苦惱;讓人痛苦的事sufferern.患難者;患病者M(jìn)anypeoplesuffered
fromthisterriblediseaseandlosttheirlives.許多人患有這種可怕的疾病,失去了生命。Don’tworry!Theanimalwon’tsuffer
any
pain.別擔(dān)心,這只動(dòng)物不會(huì)感到任何痛苦的。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(1)suffer指抽象的損害、痛苦等,如:sufferpain/defeat/losses/theresult/sideeffects“遭受痛苦/失敗/損失/(承受)結(jié)果/副作用”。(2)sufferfrom常加具體的表示不幸或痛苦的名詞,如:遭受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、自然災(zāi)害、疾病帶來的痛苦。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(1)suffer指抽象的損害、痛苦重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Whether
we’re
walking
to
school,doing
homework
or
just
hanging
out
at
the
weekend,we’re
hardly
out
of
each
other’s
sight.無論我們是步行去學(xué)校,做作業(yè)還是只是在周末閑逛,我們幾乎不離開彼此的視線。(P30)【句式剖析】句中whether引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Whetherthenewsthatanewlibrarywillbebuiltinourschoolistrue,wewillstayhere.不管學(xué)校建新圖書館的消息是否真實(shí),我們都會(huì)留在這兒。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Whetherwe’rewa重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】(1)nomatterwhether意為“不論是否……,不管是……還是……”。Acatisgoodifitcatchesmicenomatterwhetheritisblackorwhite.不管白貓、黑貓,抓到老鼠就是好貓。Nomatterwhetheritislightordarkatthathour,we’vedecidedtoleaveatfiveo’clockinthemorning.不管到時(shí)候是否天亮,我們都已決定早晨5點(diǎn)離開。(2)whether...ornot引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。Whetherhewillcomeornotdependsontheweather.他是否會(huì)來要根據(jù)天氣情況而定。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.I
was
so
angry
that
I
avoided
her
during
school
all
day,and
I
still
don’t
feel
like
responding
to
any
of
her
online
messages.我很生氣,在學(xué)校一整天都躲著她,并且我仍然不想回復(fù)她的任何在線信息。(P30)【句式剖析】句中的so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,so為副詞,that為連詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。She’skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!她既友好又耐心,并且她的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法解釋得如此清楚,以至于連我都能明白!Themoonissofarawayfromtheearththatitlooksrathersmall.月球離地球那么遠(yuǎn),以至于它看起來很小。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Iwassoangryt重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)ThereweresomanypeopleintheroomthatIcouldn’tgetintoit.房間里有那么多人,我進(jìn)不去。Thisissuchaninterestingbookthatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.=Thisissointerestingabookthatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.這本書如此有趣,我們班所有的學(xué)生都想讀。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Thereweresomany重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.However,if
your
friend
ignores
your
feelings
or
makes
you
suffer,it’s
time
to
rethink
your
relationship.然而,如果你的朋友忽視你的感受或者讓你痛苦,那就要重新考慮你們的關(guān)系了。(P31)【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是it’stimetodosth“該是做……的時(shí)候了”的結(jié)構(gòu)。Pleasecollectyourthingsandgetready.It’stimetogoaboardthetrain.請(qǐng)收好你的東西準(zhǔn)備好。該上火車了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.However,ifyour重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】(1)itis(about/high)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosth是某人該做某事的時(shí)候了(2)itis(about/high)time(forsb)todosth是(某人)該做某事的時(shí)候了【點(diǎn)撥】(1)句式(1)中,that(可省略)從句中用動(dòng)詞的過去式或用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should不可省略;(2)句式(2)中如果有forsb可以和句式1換用。(3)it/this/thatisthefirsttimethatsbhavedonesth某人第一次做某事=itisthefirsttimeforsbtodosth=sbdosthforthefirsttimeIwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenwildlife.我很興奮,因?yàn)檫@是我第一次見到野生動(dòng)物。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Now,mydreamistoopena
(咖啡館).
答案:caf2.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehis
(原作的)creations.
答案:original3.AmandaHillisthechiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobal
(大眾傳媒)company.
答案:media4.Irodehardandfasthometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster,this
(極壞的)turnofevents.
答案:horrible重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefelt
(笨拙的)aboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.
答案:awkward6.Althoughhewaspoor,hewasquiteg
tohisneedyfriends.
答案:generous7.Shethoughtthecarwasgoingto
(爆
炸).
答案:explode重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Therewasatime重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)8.Ifyouhaveanyotherproblems,pleasedon’thesitatetoc
me.
答案:contact9.Shet
himintomarryingher.
答案:tricked10.Nothingcanexcusesuchirresponsible
(行為).
答案:behaviour重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)8.Ifyouhaveany重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空1.Theirmarriagehasbeen
foracoupleofmonths.
答案:ontherocks2.Hewaveduntiltheywere
.
答案:outofsight3.I’mgladyoucan
.
答案:makeitmakefriendswith,makeit,hangout,ontherocks,outofsight,ataloss,haveacold,findout重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空makefriends重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Theywere
astohowtomeetthesituation.
答案:ataloss5.Itriedto
myclassmates.
答案:makefriendswith6.Wheredoeshe
thesedays?
答案:hangout7.WhenI
,Ilosemysenseoftaste.
答案:haveacold8.Ishallmakeitmybusinessto
whoisresponsible.
答案:findout重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Theywere重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅲ.課文語(yǔ)篇填空Amyandherbestfriend1.
(be)closeforeightyears.Theyplannedtoseeafilm,butherbestfriendtoldherthatshehad2.______
cold.However,Amy’sclassmatefoundher3.
(chat)withanothergirlinacafé.Shefeltshe4.
(cheat).Amywassoangry5.
Amyavoidedherduringschoolallday,andAmystilldon’tfeellike6.
(respond)toanyofheronlinemessages.Thestressofthissituationiskillingher,andsheisatalosswhat7.
(do)next.CindysuggestedAmydoingherbesttosavethefriendshipbyhavingafulltalkwithher8.
(frank).However,DavidadvisedAmytoletgoof9.
(they)friendshipifshereallyfelt10.
(hurt).
havebeenachattingwascheated
thatresponding
todofranklytheir
hurt重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅲ.課文語(yǔ)篇填空havebeena重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅳ.概要寫作根據(jù)P30-31課文內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。參考范文Amyandherbestfriendhavebeencloseforeightyears.However,herbestfriendcheatedherbypretendingtohaveacold.Infact,herbestfriendstayedwithanothergirlinacaf.(要點(diǎn)1)CindysuggestedAmydoingherbesttosavethefriendshipbyhavingafullandfranktalkwithher.(要點(diǎn)2)DavidadvisedAmytoletgooftheirfriendshipifshereallyfelthurt.(要點(diǎn)3)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅳ.概要寫作SectionB
Grammarandusage&IntegratedskillsSectionBGrammarandusage&ⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.
n.博
客,網(wǎng)
志
2.
n.主題;主
旋
律
3.
n.木排,筏
4.
n.意見,看法;(群體的)觀點(diǎn),信仰
5.
adj.額外的,分外的,附加的adv.額外,另外;特別,格外
6.shallowadj.
7.slaven.
8.qualityn.
adj.
9.basisn.
10.respectvt.
n.
11.measurevt.
n.
blog
theme
raft
opinionextra
膚淺的,淺薄的;淺的奴隸品德,素質(zhì);質(zhì)量;特征優(yōu)質(zhì)的,高質(zhì)量的基礎(chǔ),原因;基準(zhǔn)尊重,尊敬尊敬,敬意;重視估量,判定;測(cè)量措施;衡量ⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解1.n.博客,網(wǎng)志
bloⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.
依賴,依靠,指望
2.
腐蝕,侵蝕;逐漸破壞
3.
損害……之間的關(guān)系,離間
4.
最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分
5.inperson
6.throughthickandthin
7.bringout
8.inone’sopinion
counton
eatawayat
comebetween...and...
highpoint
親自,親身不顧艱難險(xiǎn)阻,同甘共苦使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出在某人看來ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.依賴,依靠,指望
countoⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式
TimissomeonewhomIshouldtrymybesttohelp,evenifitmeansmoreworkforme.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法限制性定語(yǔ)從句(Ⅰ)ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式TimissomeonewhomIsⅠⅡⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞完成句子1.Hegaveusanotherpieceofadvice
Ithinkisofgreathelptotheresearchwork.
2.Thebook
myclassmatelentmeisveryuseful.
3.Thereisalwayssomething
wearenotsatisfiedwithinourlife.
4.Wetalkedaboutthepeopleandthings
werememberedinourprimaryschool.
5.I’dliketomakefriendswiththose
arerichinexperienceandknowledge.
which/thatwhich/thatthat
that
whoⅠⅡⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞完成句子which/thatwhicⅠⅡ6.Therearestillsomepeople
livingconditionsareterrible.
7.Thisisthebestfilm
Ihaveeverseentheseyears.
8.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic
leadingactorisworldfamous?
9.Whoisthatman
isgoingtogiveusalecture?
10.Thisistheplace
Ivisitedthedaybeforeyesterday.
whosethat
whosethat
that/which/省略ⅠⅡ6.Therearestillsomepeopl重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)1.Arealfriendissomeonewhosesupportwecancount
on.真正的朋友是我們可以依靠他的幫助的人。(P34)【詞匯精講】在本句中counton意為“依賴,依靠,指望”。Thatwastheonlythingtheycouldcount
on.那是他們唯一可以依靠的東西。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)1.Arealfrien重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】(1)counton/upon=depend/relyon/upon依賴,依靠countonsbtodosth依靠/指望某人做某事count...in把……包括在內(nèi)count...out不包括countsb/sthas/tobe...把某人/物看作……countup=addup把……加起來(2)countableadj.可數(shù)的Therewerefifty-twopersonspresent,counting
inthebabies.在場(chǎng)的共有五十二個(gè)人,包括嬰兒在內(nèi)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)2.Tomakefriendsarealpartofourlives,weshouldputdownoursmartphonesandmeetthemin
person.為了讓朋友成為我們真實(shí)生活中的一部分,我們應(yīng)該放下智能手機(jī),親自與他們見面。(P34)【詞匯精講】在本句中inperson意為“親自,親身”。Delivertheinvitationsin
persontoeveryonewholivesonyourstreetandchatwitheachforfiveminutesbeforemovingontothenexthouse.親自把邀請(qǐng)送達(dá)居住在你街道上的每個(gè)人,與每人聊上5分鐘,然后去下一戶人家。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)2.Tomakefrie重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】inorder按順序inpain痛苦,在苦惱中introuble處于困境中insilence在寂靜中insurprise驚奇地Hewasasbusyasabeetryingtoputthehousein
order.他為了要把家里弄得整整齊齊,忙了好一陣子。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)3.IcanseethatTimishaving
trouble
balancinghisprojectandhisschoolwork,andIcanseethatbothareimportanttohim.我可以看出蒂姆在平衡他的項(xiàng)目和他的學(xué)業(yè)上遇到了困難,并且我可以看出這兩者對(duì)他來說都很重要。(P37)【詞匯精講】havetrouble(in)doingsth意為“做某事有困難/麻煩”,其中的in可以省略。Manyparentsfranklyadmitthattheyhave
trouble
bringing
uptheirchildren.許多家長(zhǎng)坦承,他們?cè)趽狃B(yǎng)孩子方面有困難。IcanspeakalittleChinese,butIhave
trouble
reading
and
writingChinesecharacters.我會(huì)說一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ),但是在閱讀和寫漢字方面有困難。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)3.Icanseeth重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】introuble在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、憂慮的處境中outoftrouble擺脫麻煩;脫離困境getintotrouble陷入困境;遇到麻煩getsbinto/outoftrouble使某人陷入/擺脫困境takethetroubletodosth不辭辛勞做某事;費(fèi)神做某事havetroublewithsth做某事有困難/麻煩Theretiredteachertook
the
trouble
to
helpthestudentswiththeirEnglish.這位退休教師不辭辛勞幫助學(xué)生學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Don’tmentionmyname,oryoucanget
me
into
trouble.別提我的名字,否則你會(huì)給我惹麻煩的。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)4.Imustrespectandsupportthechoiceshemakes.我必須尊重和支持他做的選擇。(P37)【詞匯精講】respect作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“尊重;尊敬”,另外respect還可以表示“遵守”。作名詞時(shí)意為“尊敬,敬意;重視”。Itisabouttimetouroperatorsrespectedthelawandtheirowncodeofconduct.旅行社是時(shí)候該遵守法律和行業(yè)規(guī)范了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)4.Imustrespe重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】respectsbforsth因某事而尊重某人have/showrespectforsb尊重某人outofrespectfor...出于對(duì)……的尊敬;顧及Theoldmanishighlyrespected
forhisdevotiontoeducation.那個(gè)老人因?yàn)閷?duì)教育的投入而倍受尊重。Itisimportantforusstudentstoshow
respect
forourteachers.我們作為學(xué)生,尊重老師這一點(diǎn)很重要。Awelcomepartywillbeheldout
of
respect
forthedistinguishedguests.出于對(duì)尊貴來賓的歡迎,我們將會(huì)舉辦一場(chǎng)歡迎晚會(huì)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)5.AndIthinkTimistheonewhobringsoutthebestinme.我認(rèn)為是蒂姆激發(fā)出了我最好的一面。(P37)【詞匯精講】在本句中bringout意為“使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出”。Crisisbrought
outthebestinher.危難之處方顯她英雄本色。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)5.AndIthink重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】bringabout帶來;引來;造成bringalong使發(fā)展;促使成長(zhǎng)bringdown打落;擊落;降低bringforth生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)出bringforward提出;把……提前bringin帶來;引來;引進(jìn)bringup撫養(yǎng);教育;提出;嘔吐Technologicalinnovationoftenbrings
aboutrapiddevelopmentinproduction.技術(shù)革新往往帶來生產(chǎn)的高速發(fā)展。Allchildrenshouldbebrought
uptorespecttheirparentsandteachers.應(yīng)該教育所有的兒童尊敬父母和師長(zhǎng)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法隨堂練習(xí)6.I’llalwaysvaluethesequalitiesofagoodfriendandtrytomeasuremyselfbythesestandardsasourfriendshipdevelops.我將永遠(yuǎn)珍視好朋友的這些品質(zhì),在我們的友誼發(fā)展的過程中,試著用這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來衡量我自己。(P37)【詞匯精講】measure作為動(dòng)詞,意義為“估量,判定;測(cè)量”;measure作連系動(dòng)詞,意為“有……長(zhǎng)/寬/高”。measure還可以作名詞用,意為
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