2022年包頭職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE222022年包頭職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)試題及答案解析畢業(yè)院校：__________姓名：__________考場(chǎng)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、單選題1．Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who答案：B2．Doyouknowourtownatall?No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____hereA.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming答案：A3．Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen答案：C4．Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案：A5．Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that答案：C6．Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle答案：B7．Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/答案：D8．Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwoodenB.rednewwoodenC.woodenrednewD.redwoodennew答案：A9．Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案：A10．Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking答案：D11．Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential答案：A12．()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do答案：A13．Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how答案：C14．Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare答案：D15．Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where答案：C二、完形填空1．Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore____andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpapers____onstreets.Theseprintedthings____newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith____,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto____;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething____.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch____reading,which____themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares(惡夢(mèng))andimmoral(邪惡的)ideasin____Homeworkwasleft____;dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,____theyare,weneverknow,are____theirsilentmoney.Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot____thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.____,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.____youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,____onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.Itreallydoes____tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The____teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung____needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem____thoseuglypapers.1)()A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers答案：D2)()A.soldB.printedC.putD.found答案：A3)()A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon答案：B4)()A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it答案：A5)()A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand答案：B6)()A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant答案：A7)()A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous答案：D8)()A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes答案：B9)()A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use答案：C10)()A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone答案：D11)()A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who答案：B12)()A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using答案：A13)()A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop答案：A14)()A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily答案：B15)()A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom答案：C16)()A.shareB.getC.holdD.take答案：A17)()A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm答案：D18)()A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried答案：D19)()A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers答案：C20)()A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff答案：C三、閱讀理解1．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsourcessewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.1)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.FullofwaterB.NotallowingwatertogothroughC.CoveredwithwaterD.Cleanedbywater答案：B2)Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebeforeB.shewasthewomaninthephotographC.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncleD.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph答案：C3)Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwasteB.chemicalsC.waterforcleaningD.lifeinwater答案：D4)Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearlyB.toputoxygenintotheriverC.tomakethewastematerialsharmlessD.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish答案：C5)Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting答案：A6)Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylifeB.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriouslyC.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofitD.thelifeinthewater答案：C7)WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassageA.LostandFoundB.AnHonestManC.WomanorGirlD.AnAmazin