2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(10題)31.(54)

A.mountainB.natureC.windD.snow

32.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

33.4()

A.needB.wantC.absenceD.shortage

34.(43)

A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired

35.(59)

A.fatigueB.confusionC.dutyD.puzzle

36.25.（）A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

37.(82)

A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire

38.28.A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint

39.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

40.35._______A.tendencvB.shiftC.1iftD.hike

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.

第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

42.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

43.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaiｄ

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

44.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell．

A．carriedon

B．triedout

C．wenton

D．workedout

45.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

46.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

47.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

48.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.

A．thanateacher

B．thanthatofateacher

C．incomparisonwithateacher's

D．thanofateacher's

49.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary．

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

50.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A．What

B．That

C．It

D．Which

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Evenifit______thisafternoon,Iwillgothere.

A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained

52.Hewas______veryattentively,witheyeshalf-closed.A.A.hearingB.listeningC.lookingD.thinking

53.WhenIcaughthim______me,Istoppedbuyingthingsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.

A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.tobecheating

54.Ineverthoughthewouldletusdownlikethat;Ialways____him.

A.encounteredB.countedonC.accountedforD.discounted

55.Withoutelectricity,what______?

A.willtheworldbelike

B.wouldtheworldbelike

C.theworldwillbelike

D.theworldbelike

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.(77)Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,intheeleventhcenturyB.C..

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersoninEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.(78)Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.

By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlaterinEngland.

Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle.duringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemadeinawholevarietyofcolors.

Atfirst,theumbrellawasusedas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

57.

Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.

B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.

C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.

D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

4.D

5.C

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

7.C

8.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.B

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

14.A

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

16.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.C

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

20.D

21.D

22.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

23.B

24.A

25.A

26.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

27.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

28.A

29.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

31.B解析：前句講到比人類更強(qiáng)大的力量，和人類對(duì)應(yīng)的當(dāng)然是“自然界”，故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇B項(xiàng)nature。其余選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。

32.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

33.D

34.B解析：A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以和這個(gè)空之后的of搭配使用。A選項(xiàng)sick和D選項(xiàng)tired和of搭配使用，都有“對(duì)……感到厭倦，厭煩”的意思，在此使用不妥。C選項(xiàng)afraid(of)是“害怕”的意思。B選項(xiàng)ashamed(of)是“因?yàn)椤械叫呃?，恥辱”的意思。聯(lián)系到下文中提到的男孩的母親雖然漂亮，但是臉上有很大的一塊傷疤，因此他不想讓母親去參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)的原因可以確定為選項(xiàng)B。

35.A解析：詞義辨析題。fatigue：疲憊，疲倦；confusion：困惑，混淆不清；duty：責(zé)任，義務(wù)。puzzle：迷惑。根據(jù)上下文可知，學(xué)生們抱怨的是作業(yè)過(guò)多引起的疲倦。故選A。

36.B

37.D解析：四個(gè)詞的意思分別是：full完全的，完整的，每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都完整的；integrate動(dòng)詞，使成一體，把所有部分放在一起而成一整體；使結(jié)合；all全部的，所有的，整個(gè)的；entire全部的，完整的。此處有一點(diǎn)需要重視：entire當(dāng)做“全體的，整個(gè)的，所有的，全部的”講時(shí)，只用于單數(shù)名詞之前，如theentirehouse整個(gè)樓房。不能說(shuō)hisentirefreetime(他的全部業(yè)余時(shí)間)，應(yīng)說(shuō)allhisfreetime。故D是正確答案。

38.D

28．答案為D

此處測(cè)試詞義與句法。yieldto(導(dǎo)致)，用法類似于leadto、payattentionto，to后應(yīng)接名詞(包括動(dòng)名詞)。分析填充處所在句子，to后已經(jīng)有名詞planninganddecisionmaking，判斷出修飾它們的只能是形容詞或名詞?？催x項(xiàng)，排除動(dòng)詞join和副詞together。比較individual(個(gè)人的)和

joint(聯(lián)合的)，依據(jù)句子的意思，選D為答案。

39.A

40.B

41.Bvaryfrom“變化”；shiftfrom“來(lái)回移動(dòng)”；differfrom“與……不同”；changefrom為“從……變成……”。

42.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他去了書店買了許多書。dozen意為“一打，十二個(gè)”，與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)要用單數(shù)形式。與of連用時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。dozensof意為“若干，許多”。

43.A

44.Bcarriedon意為“堅(jiān)持下去”；triedout意為“試用”；wenton意為“繼續(xù)”；workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計(jì)劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣，但這效果非常好。

45.D15．答案為D

我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語(yǔ)從句中做表語(yǔ)，多用that引導(dǎo)。

46.A

47.A

48.Bthat替代的是不可數(shù)名詞salary。

49.B本題考查El常交際用語(yǔ)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請(qǐng)到圖書館讓我下車。givesb．a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。

50.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，而且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

51.C解析：本句測(cè)試時(shí)態(tài)。主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句大意為：即使今天下午有雨，我也去那兒。

52.B本題為詞義辨析題。hear意為“感官的聽”；listen意為“注意地聽”。本句大意為：他注意地聽著，眼睛微微地閉著。

53.A解析：本題測(cè)試catchsomebodydoingsomething用法，應(yīng)選擇cheating作him的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

54.B我從未想過(guò)他會(huì)令我們失望，我經(jīng)常依靠他?！驹囶}分析】本題為詞匯辨析題?！驹敿?xì)解答】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都含有count，但意義不同：enco