專題02 代詞、數(shù)詞、介詞-2022年高考英語語法易錯點快速突破（原卷版）

專題02代詞數(shù)詞介詞一真題感悟1.(2021全國乙卷)Ecotourismhas__________(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.2.(2020全國卷Ⅰ)Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.3.（2019.北京卷）IknowIwillwhisperto______(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.4.（2018.全國卷III）WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind(they)alive.5.（2018.浙江卷）ManywesternersthatcometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheapcanbetoeatout.（2017.全國卷I）Inthefollowingsummerholidaymyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.7.（2021高考全國甲卷）Itwasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecity_____theTangDynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored.8.（2021高考全國乙卷）Minimizetheimpactof_____(visit)theplace.9.(2020高考全國卷I)Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticularinteresttoscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(環(huán)形山)，moreso____thefamiliarnearside.10.（2019.全國卷I）Modemmethods______trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s.11.（2018.全國卷I）Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglifewalking,cyclingorswimming.12.(2017.全國卷Ⅱ)Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandwork.13.(2016.全國卷II)Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.14.(2016.全國卷II)So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductivepossiblebeforelunch.15.(2016·全國卷I)Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback______mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s二實戰(zhàn)模擬1.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhourawaycarandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.2.thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.3.Forallyouinformation,youdon'thavetogotolibrarytofindtherelevantresourceandtakenotesonit.4.Thereisalotmorematerialavailable,whichmeansyoumaybeoverwhelmedtheamountofinformation.5.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat________anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.6.Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyouthefutureifyoudothat.7.Theinternetwasdesignedtomake________easierforpeopletoaccesstheinformation.8.I'dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethiscomputer.

9.Toearnrespect,weshoulddevote__________（us）tostudyandachievehighgrades.

10.TheQingDynasty(AD1616-1911)hadtwelveemperors,nineof_____buriedinthetwogroupsoftombsinHeibeiProvince.

11.Soangrywashethathecouldn'tspeakevenaword,butstared_______her.

12.Theweight-losspillsthatAmytookhadsideeffects_______herhealthandcausedherlivertofail.

13.Theboydidn’twantthepicturestoremindhim___thesufferingheexperienced.

14.Thereisnosuchthing______failure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection.

15.Inrecentyears,stresshasbeenregarded____acauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.16.______time,whenthepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.17.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeattheirhands.18.However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizard,andthathismotherwasawitch,bothof________（they）murderedbyanevilwizard.19.Ifyouwanttogotothepartywithme,youshouldbehave

(you)well.20.Generationaftergeneration,ourforefathersworkedhardandcreatedasplendidcultureonthislandof_________________(us).21.NomatterwhenIgotoapostofficeandnomatterwherethepostofficeis,Ialwaysfind________(me)standinginalinebehindsomeonewhohasalotofbusinesstodo.22.Canyoumakesense________whatthiswriterissaying?23.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldmakehelpfulcomments________mywork.24.Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweek________advance.25.Itsuddenlyoccurred________himthatheshouldadoptthehomelesschild.26.Nobodyknewwhyhewasoftenheavily_________________debt.27.I'mwritingtooffermycongratulationstoyou________winningthegoldmedal.28.Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby______(it)mother.29.Thishassetagoodexample_______herson,whoisareallyluckyguy.________apuzzledlookonmyface,Ipointedtomyselfandsaid,“Me？”三語法填空組合練ABCA體裁:新聞報道主題語境:人與社會--“云畢業(yè)”Arecentsurveyfoundthat88.6percentofnewChinesecollegegraduatescelebratedtheirgraduation___1___digitalformbecauseoftheCOVID-19epidemic.Thegraduates___2___(survey)mainlycelebratedtheirgraduationbymakinggraduation___3___(video),watchinggraduationceremoniesandbuyingacademicdresses(學(xué)位服)online,accordingtoareport___4___wascarriedbyChinaYouthDaily.“Thisyear'sgraduationwasaspecialand5(forget)experienceforme."ZhangHanqi,agraduateinBeijing,’___6___(interview)bythenewspaperlastweek.“___7___Icouldn'tsaygoodbyetomyteachersandclassmatesinperson,andwasunabletotake___8___finaltourofthecampusasayouthstudent,thisfeelingofregretgavemeagreaterappreciationforcampuslifeandengravedthesememoriesdeepinmyheart."Around64.5percentoftherespondentsthinkthisyear'sgraduationisofspecialsignificance,and68percentofthemsaytheyknow___9___tobettercherishthepeoplearoundthemasaresult.Inordertoreducetheriskofinfection,sinceJune,collegesacrossthecountry___10___(adopt)anunprecedented(沒有先例的)formofgraduationasscheduled.ShuMan,aresearcherwithEastChinaJiaotongUniversitytoldChinaYouthDaily.________2.________3.________4.________5.________________7_________8_________9_________10.________B體裁:記敘文主題語境:人與社會---“麥小登”MynameisWangXiaonan,andmyonlinenameisMaiXiaodeng.Iam___1___shortvideocreator,withmorethan2million___2___(follow).Theyliketocallme"tractorgirl".Ilivewithmyfaherandkeeparecordofourlife.I___3___(study)journalisminuniversity.IstayedinZhengzhou,CentralChina'sHenanProvinceaftergraduation.Asmyfather'shealthhasnotbeenverywellsinceAugust2019,Iquitmyjobandwentbackhome___4___(take)goodcareofhim.IhappenedtoseevideosaboutlifeinruralareasontheInternet,andIthoughtIcouldgiveatry.Myvideosare___5___(main)aboutthelifeofmeandmyfather.Besidesthat,Ialsotellspecialthingshere,suchascountrysidescenery,ourcuisineandculturetoshowpeople____6___thecountrysideislike.Myfatherusedtobeveryquiet,butnowhe'dliketoshootsomeshortvideos___7___(he).Ithinkhe___8___(become)muchmorepositivetolifeandturnedfromatraditionalfathertosomeone___9___ismoremodernandfun.NowIcanaccompanymyfather,takebettercareofhimtohelphimrecoverwhileenjoyingwhatI'mdoing.ThoughIdon'tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture,asofnow,IthinkIhaveitbothwaysIamatmy___10___(good).________2.________3.________4.________5.________________7_________8_________9_________10.________C體裁:說明文主題語境:人與社會--書法文化Chinesecalligraphy(書法)isatraditionalformofwritingcharactersfromtheChinelanguagethroughtheuseofinkandabrush.It___1___(root)inChinaallthewaythroughcenturiesofpractice.Chinesecalligraphyisanartof___2___(turn)ChinesecharactersintoimagesthroughpressureandspeedvariationsthepointedChinesebrush.It___3___(stress)theexpressionofemotionswhilebeingamentalexercisetoanartist___4___coordinatesthebodyandthemindtoselectthebeststylingforthepresentationofthepassagecontent.InEnglish,“calligraphy”literallymeans“beautifulwriting."Itisa___5___(write)formthatunitesthelanguagespokeninChina.Itisseen___6___thewallsofoffices,shops,hotels,andhouseseverywhere.Chinesecalligraphyisoneofthemanyart__7___(form)thatcrossbordersandcultures.Picasso,theworld-farmasterofart,once___8___(express),“HadIbeenborninChina,Iwouldhavebeenacalligrapher,notapainter.”Today,thispowerfullygraphicartisstillcelebratedas___9___outwardexpressionotheartist'sinnerpsychology.It’srhythm,movementandflowis___10___(access)toanyonewhoviewsit,notonlytothoseofuswhocanreadcharacters.________2.________3.________4.________5.________________7_________8_________9_________10.________四完形填空組合練ABCAIrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawSallyplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.Sheseemedso1，butshemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopher2nobodycould.IbegantonoticeSallyatothertimes,basketballinhand,playing3.Shepracticeddribbling(運球)and4overandover.OnedayIaskedSallywhyshe5somuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogeta6.I'mgoingtoplaycollegebasketballandIwanttobethebestone.IbelievethatifIam7enough,Iwillgetone.Myfatherhastoldmethatifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon't8.”I9herthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherteamto10.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittingonthegrass,herhead11inherarms.Slowlyandquietly,I12andsatdownbesideher.“What'swrong？”Iasked.“Oh,nothing，”cameasoftreply.“Iamjusttooshort.”The13toldherthatat165cmshewouldprobablyneverplayforatopteam—stilllessshewouldbe14ascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.Ifeltshewasextremely15.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswere16.Theydidn'tunderstandthe17ofadream.Thenextyear,Sallywasseenbyacollegebasketballcoachafterabiggame.Shewas18offeredascholarshipand19tothecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad20andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.It'strue:ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.1．A.silentB．smallC．strongD．huge2．A.but B．a(chǎn)ndC．so D．for3．A.stillB．a(chǎn)gainC．wellD．a(chǎn)lone4．A.passingB．runningC．shootingD．struggling5．A.studiedB．practicedC．expectedD．improved6．A.titleB．prizeC．scholarshipD．Reward7．A.goodB．braveC．carefulD．a(chǎn)ctive8．A.lackB．talkC．a(chǎn)ppearD．count9．A.encouragedB．respectedC．watchedD．helped10．A.victoryB．confidenceC．responsibilityD．profession11．A.dropped B．buriedC．covered D．sunk12．A.walkedoffB．walkedoutC．walkedaroundD．walkedup13．A.coachB．teacherC．captainD．leader14．A.suggestedB．sentC．promisedD．offered15．A.worriedB．excitedC．disappointedD．surprised16．A.greatB．wrongC．strictD．cruel17．A.pressureB．valueC．causeD．power18．A.exactlyB．naturallyC．reallyD．normally19．A.takenB．a(chǎn)dmittedC．introducedD．a(chǎn)ppointed20．A.dreamedofB．pickedupC．benefitedfromD．carriedoutBWildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.Therearespecies(物種)thatare1everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto2thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir3.Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir4sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas5byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected6，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad7takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She8tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada9forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit10forhertobecomeamother.11，thetwozookeepersdidn'twanttoseetheextinction(滅絕)ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda12ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This13Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe14，moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe15，andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.16，noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe17_theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?ChrisandTimofferedusthe18：humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir19_heldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter20.1．A.growingB．migratingC．competingD．disappearing2．A.ban B．saveC．splitD．remove3．A.abortionB．recreationC．reproductionD．a(chǎn)dministration4．A.careB．eyeC．mindD．story5．A.foundB．chosenC．raisedD．seized6．A.bonusB．consequenceC．victoryD．sacrifice7．A.neverB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．unluckilyD．cheerfully8．A.likedB．refusedC．decidedD．hesitated9．A.giftB．skillC．concernD．reputation10．A.illegalB．inspiringC．important D．impossible11．A.ThereforeB．MoreoverC．HoweverD．Instead12．A.combinationB．collectionC．strategy D．system13．A.forcedB．forbadeC．taught D．enabled14．A.defeatedB．gratefulC．a(chǎn)ssuredD．tolerant15．A.listB．riseC．a(chǎn)gendaD．decline16．A.IncontrastB．AfterallC．BythewayD．Onthecontrary17．A.leaveB．bridgeC．openD．identify18．A.courseB．excuseC．a(chǎn)nswerD．reward19．A.brainsB．behaviorsC．servicesD．projects20．A.guideB．treatC．exampleD．companionCStevewasaseventhgrader,abigboy,lookingmorelikeateenagerthana12-year-old.Yet,hewentunnoticed—hehadbeen__1__everyexaminationsincefirstgrade—untilMissWilma.Inthemiddleofthefirstsemesterofschool,theentireseventhgradewas__2__forbasicskills.“Youalldidprettywell，”MissWilmatoldtheclassaftergoingoverthe__3__，“exceptforoneboy.Andit__4__myhearttotellyouthis,but...”she__5__，“thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass.”Steve__6__hiseyesandcarefullyexaminedhisfingertips.Afterthat,Stevestillwouldn'tdohishomework.EvenifMissWilma__7__punishedhim,heremained__8__.“Steve,please!Icareaboutyou！”__9__，Stevegotit!“SomeoneCARESABOUTME？！”O(jiān)neMondayacoupleofweekslater,MissWilmagavea__10__ontheweekendhomework.Steve__11__throughthetestandwasthefirsttohandinhispaper.Withalookof__12__，MissWilmatookhispaperandbegantolookitover.MissWilma'sfacewasin__13__shock!SheglancedupatSteve,then__14__，thenup.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjustpassedhisfirsttest!Fromthatmome