使役動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

使役動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)使役動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)使役動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)xxx公司使役動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度使役動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)：一、使役動(dòng)詞是表示使、令、讓、幫、叫等意義的不完全及物動(dòng)詞,主要有l(wèi)eave、get、keep、make(使,令)、let(讓)、help(幫助)、have(叫)等。

二、使役動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ),再接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）。接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，人稱代詞用賓格。

如：Hemademe(賓格)laugh.他使我發(fā)笑。

Ilethimgo.我讓他走開(kāi)。

Ihelpedhimrepairthecar.我?guī)退蘩砥嚒?/p>

Pleasehavehimcomehere.請(qǐng)叫他到這里來(lái)。三、使役動(dòng)詞還可以接過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。

Ihavemyhaircuteverymonth.

我每個(gè)月理發(fā)。

四、使役動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓補(bǔ)用不定式,不用動(dòng)詞原形。Hemademelaugh.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

他使我笑了。Iwasmadetolaughbyhim.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

我被他逗笑了。

五、使役動(dòng)詞有以下用法：

1、havesomebodydosth讓某人去做某事

Ihadhimarrangeforacar.2、havesomebodydoingsth.讓某人持續(xù)做某事。

Hehaduslaughingallthroughlunch.

注意：用于否定名時(shí)，表示“允許”

Iwon'thaveyourunningaroundinthehouse.

我不允許你在家里到處亂跑。3、havesbdo讓某人干某事

Whatwouldyouhavemedo4、havesb/sthdoing讓某人或某事處于某種狀態(tài)，聽(tīng)任

Iwon'thavewomenworkinginourcompany.

Thetwocheatshadthelightburningallnightlong.5、havesthdone讓別人干某事，遭受到

you'dbetterhaveyourteethpulledout.

Hehadhispocketpicked.

注意："done"這個(gè)動(dòng)作不是主語(yǔ)發(fā)出來(lái)的。6、makesbdosth讓某人干某事

Theymademerepeatthestory.

Whatmakesthegrassgrow

注意：Iwasmadetorepeatthestory.7、makesb/sthdone/adj./n

Thenewsmadehimhappy.

Hecouldn'tmakehimselfheardabovethenoiseofthetraffic.

Hisactionsmadehimuniversallyrespected.

Hemadeherhiswife.8、getsbtodo使某人干某事

Ican'tgetanyonetodotheworkproperly.9、getsthdone讓別人干某事

Imustgetmyhaircut.

Canyougettheworkfinishedintime10、leavesbtodosth讓某人干某事

Welefthimtopaintthegate.

I'llleaveyoutosettleallthebusiness.11、leavesbdoing讓繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)

Don'tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.

Welefthimpaintingthegate.12、leavesthdone/adj./

PleaseexcusemeifIhaveleftanyofyourquestionsunanswered.

Hisillnesshaslefthimweak.

Iwas