2017年云南中考真題英語

精選精選2017年云南省中考真題英語一、第一部分聽力（略）二、單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zManypeoplelikewatchingChinesePoetryConference（詩詞大會）TV.inofaton解析：分析句子可知，本題的意思是很多人喜歡在電視上觀看中國詩詞大會在電視上用固定搭配ontelevision，故選D。答案：D—Hello，isthatMollyspeaking?You'rewelcomeSpeaking,pleaseThisway,pleaseGladtohearthat.解析：考查常用日常交際用語。句意：一一你好，請問是莫莉嗎？一一是,請說。You'rewelcome不客氣；Speaking，please是，請說.Thisway,please請往這邊走；Gladtohearthat.聽到這個消息很高興.根據(jù)題干Hello,isthatMollyspeaking？你好，請問是莫莉嗎？可知是在打電話，應(yīng)說是，請說。故選B。答案：B-doyouvisityourgrandparents?-Onceamonth.HowoftenHowlongHowsoonHowfar解析：考查頻度。句意：--你多久拜訪一次你的祖父母？--一個月一次howoften多久一次，提問頻度；howlong多久，提問時間段；howsoon多久；hawfar多遠，提問距離.根據(jù)題干Onceamonth.一個月一次.可知問的是頻率，即你多久拜訪一次你的祖父母？故選A。答案：ATom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.turnonturnoffturnupturndown解析：考查動詞短語。句意：湯姆，這個嬰兒在睡覺請把收音機調(diào)小聲一點；turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)掉；turnup開大。turndown調(diào)低、較小。根據(jù)第一句Tom,thebabyissleeping.湯姆，這個嬰兒在睡覺題干后有abit一點兒。可知題干意思為請把收音機調(diào)小聲一點結(jié)合選項D符合題意。故選D。答案：D-Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?-Justso-so,Idecidedtogoformynextvacation.somethingwonderfulwonderfulsomethingsomewherewonderfulwonderfulsomewhere解析：somewhere常用作副詞，意為“到某處，在某處"somewhere有時與修飾語或短語連用，或成為賓語而當(dāng)名詞用。這時候，其修飾語或短語要置于somewhere之后；something意思是“某事，某物”。結(jié)合句意“--杰克，你的暑假過的怎么樣？--一般般，我決定下個假期的時候去個精彩的地方?！惫蔬xC.答案：CYou'dbetter___moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.spendtakecostpay解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你最好多花些時間和你的父母交談，這樣他們就能更好地理解你。Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費某人多長時間做某事；人+spend+時間/金錢+(in)doingsth.表示某人花費時間/金錢做某事；人+spend+時間/金錢+on+名詞，某人在某物上花費時間/金錢；sth+costs+sb+金錢，表示某物花了某人多少錢；人+pay+錢+for.根據(jù)題干You'dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter可矢口這里是人+spend+時間+doingsth表示某人花費時間做某事，即你最好多花些時間和你的父母交談，這樣他們就能更好地理解你。故選A。答案：A-?-Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.What'swrongWhatcanIdoforyouHowmuchisitWhatdoesitlooklike解析：考查常用日常交際用語。句意：--我能幫你做什么嗎？--我想買一雙運動鞋.What'swrong怎么了；WhatcanIdoforyou我能幫你做什么嗎？Howmuchisit它多少錢？Whatdoesitlooklike它看起來怎么樣？根據(jù)回答Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes，我想買一雙運動鞋.可知是需要幫助，應(yīng)說我能幫你做什么嗎？故選B。答案：BYou'llgetgoodgrades___youworkhard.althoughsoifunless解析：although雖然，盡管；so因此；if如果；unless除非。根據(jù)You'llgetgoodgradesyouworkhard，可知如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會取得好成績的.這里用if引導(dǎo)一個條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。答案：C-IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.-No,it__beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.mustcan'tmayneedn't解析：結(jié)合ShewenttoShanghaithismorning可知表達的是否定猜測，表示不可能是，故用can'tbe（mustbe肯定猜測，may可能，needn't沒必要），故選B。答案：B-Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere，please.Buildingacivilized（文明的）cityisourduty.OK，IwillYouarejokingTakeiteasySorry,Iwon't解析：考查常用日常交際用語。句意：--請不要到處丟垃圾。建立一個文明城市是我們的責(zé)任。--對不起，我不會這樣了.OK,Iwill，好的，我會的.Youarejoking你在說笑；Takeiteasy別緊張；Sorry，Iwon't對不起，我不會這樣了.根據(jù)題干Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere，please.Buildingacivilized（文明的）cityisourduty.--請不要到處丟垃圾.建立一個文明城市是我們的責(zé)任.可知應(yīng)說對不起，我不會這樣了。故選D。答案：DThereare___sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe___pollution.lessandless;moreandmorelessandless;fewerandfewermoreandmore;lessandlessfewerandfewer;lessandless解析：根據(jù)“sharingbikesinmanycities”以及“pollution”因此可知共享單車與污染的關(guān)系是：共享單車越來越多了，污染將會越來越少.結(jié)合給出的選項，四個選項的結(jié)構(gòu)都是比較級+and+比較級，這個結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越來越……”所以整個句子的意思是'在許多城市里，共享單車越來越多了，所以污染將會越來越少。"綜上所述，故選Co答案：C-Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown,Kate?-Italot.It'smorebeautifulthanbefore.haschangedchangeswillchangechange解析：結(jié)合上下文可知動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞，主語it故has，故答案是A。答案：AMyfatherhasmadeathathewillbuyacameraforme.suggestionsecretproblemdecision解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機.suggestion建議；secret秘密；problem問題；decision決定。根據(jù)題干Myfatherhasmadeathathewillbuyacameraforme.可知makeadecision做決定，即我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機。故選D。答案：D-It'salittlecold.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?ForgetitNo，youcan'tNotatallOfcourse解析：考查常用日常交際用語。句意：--有點冷，你介意把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？--一點也不.Forgetit算了吧；No，youcan't不，你不能；Notatall一點也不；Ofcourse當(dāng)然；根據(jù)題干It'salittlecold.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?有點冷，你介意把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？可知應(yīng)說一點也不。故選C。答案：C-Couldyoutellme?-ThemovieFastandFurious（激情）8.whereyousawthemoviewhichmovieyoulikebestwheredidyouseethemoviewhichmoviedoyoulikebest解析：tell后加賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序，排除C,D。結(jié)合下文ThemovieFastandFurious（激情）8,表示告訴我你最喜歡的電影，故選B。答案：B三、完形填空(共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Jimstartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold，andwhenhewasfive，hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He(36)manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid，"Thisboyisgoingtobe(37)whenhegrowsup，andthenwe'regoingtosellthesepicturesforalotmore(38)"Jim'spicturesweredifferentfrom(39)otherpeople'sworks,becausehe(40)paintedonallofthepaper.Hepaintedonhalfofit，andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty."That'sveryclever，"everybodysaid，"Nobodyelsedoesthatlike(41)!"Oneday，somebodyboughtoneofJim'spicturesandthensaidtohim，"Pleaseme，JimWhydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper,notonthetophalf？""BecauseI'msmall，"Jimsaid，"andmybrushesdon't(44)veryhigh.That's(45)Ionlypaintonthebottomhalfofthepaper."36.Paintedboughtfoundlost37.prettyfunnyfamouslucky38.housesgiftsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zfoodmoney39.offrominwith40.everalreadyneverwith41.himusherthem42.telladvisepromisebelieve43.andbutorbecause44.liestandclimbreach45.whenwherewhywhat解析：36.考查動詞。A畫；B買；C找至I」；D丟失。根據(jù)上句Jimstartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold吉姆三歲的時候就開始畫畫了。可知，這里應(yīng)該是“畫”很多美麗有趣的畫，用Painted，選A?？疾樾稳菰~。A漂亮的；B有趣的；C有名的；D幸運的。根據(jù)上句Hepaintedmanybeautifulandinterestingpictures，andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyforthem.他畫了許多美麗有趣的圖畫，人們?yōu)樗鼈兏冻隽撕芏噱X?？芍?，應(yīng)該是長大后將會“有名的”，用famous，選C?？疾槊~。A房子.B禮物.C食物.D錢.根據(jù)前面we'regoingtosellthesepictures我們要賣了這些畫.可知，應(yīng)該是獲得很多"錢”，用money，選D.考查介詞。A屬于；B從C；在里；D和。bedifferentfrom與…不同，固定搭配。選B。考查副詞。A曾經(jīng)；B已經(jīng)；C從不；D和。根據(jù)下句Hepaintedonhalfofit，andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.他在紙上畫了一半，另一半總是空的。可知，應(yīng)該是"從不"畫在全部的紙上。用never，選C?？疾榇~。A他；B我們；C她；D他們。根據(jù)上句Hepaintedonhalfofit，andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.他在紙上畫了一半，另一半總是空的。可知，應(yīng)該是沒有其他人像“他”那樣，用he的賓格him，選A?？疾閯釉~。A告訴；B建議；C承諾；D相信。根據(jù)下句Whydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper你為什么在你紙的下半部分畫畫呢？可知，應(yīng)該是請"告訴"我，用tell，選A?？疾檫B詞。A和；B但是；C或者；D因為。根據(jù)上句Whydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper你為什么在你紙的下半部分畫畫呢？及下句notonthetophalf?不是上半部分？，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but但是、而是，選B?？疾閯釉~。A躺；B站立；C爬；D到達。根據(jù)上句BecauseI'msmall因為我很小.可知，應(yīng)該是刷子不能"到達"非常高的地方。用reach，選D。考查疑問詞。A當(dāng)?shù)臅r候；B哪；C為什么；D什么。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Whydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper你為什么在你紙的下半部分畫畫呢？可知，應(yīng)該是這就是"為什么"我只在紙的下半部分作畫的原因.用why。選Co答案：36.A37.C38.D39.B40.C41.A42.A43.B44.D45.C四、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確的填“T”，錯誤的填“F”。（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）Shoppingusedtomeangoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyourhome.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer，click（點擊）yourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinseveraldays.Youcanalsouseyourmobilephonetobuythingsyouwant.Nov.11wasabigdayformanypeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatday，manystoresofferabigsale.ThebiggestChineseonlineshoppingsitesareTandT.Goods（商品）onlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Shoppingonlinealsosavesyoualotoftime.Andyouoftenhavemorekindsofgoodsonlinethaninshoppingcenters.Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpsyougetthingseasilyfromdifferentcitiesevendifferentcountries.Whileenjoyingonlineshopping，manypeoplealsohaveworries，especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Theyoftenbuythingsthattheydon'tneed."Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingstobuyonlinewastestheirtime."saidteachers.Nowadays，shoppingbecomeseasierthanbefore.ManypeoplelikeshoppingonlineonNovember11.Shoppingonlinecan'tsavetimeandmoney.Teacherthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Thisarticleisaboutdisadvantagesofshoppingonline.解析：46.推理判斷題，文中提到“Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,click（點擊）yourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinseveraldays”現(xiàn)在你只需要在家里的電腦上瀏覽，點擊以下，過幾天就會有商品送到您家，由此推測現(xiàn)在購物不需要出門，很方便，由此推測此題正確。細節(jié)理解題，文中提至““Nov.11wasabigdayformanypeoplewholikeshoppingonline”雙11對于很多喜歡購物的人是一個很重要的日子，由此推測此題正確細節(jié)理解題，文中提到“Goods（商品）onlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Shoppingonlinealsosavesyoualotoftime”網(wǎng)購的東西更便宜，能夠節(jié)省時間，由此推測網(wǎng)購能省時省力，此題錯誤。細節(jié)理解題，文中提到“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy”老師說學(xué)生應(yīng)該將注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到學(xué)習(xí)上去，由此推測此題正確。50?推理判斷題，文中前半部分提到了購物的好處，包括省時省力，比較方便，但是最后一段提至UWhileenjoyingonlineshopping，manypeoplealsohaveworries很多人擔(dān)心網(wǎng)購這件事，這里提到了他的缺點，由此判斷此題錯誤。答案：46.T47.T48.F49.T50.F四、第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）A"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy，wealthyandwise."ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly，wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tobehealthy，wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts（專家）saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon'tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Wealsoneedexercise.Walking，running，swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition（營養(yǎng)）fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll_.BecomeweakhavemoretimebehealthyhavemoreworktodoWhoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?AdultsTeenagersExpertsSchool-agedchildrenAchildwhenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.can'tstudywellwillbewisewillbewealthywillbeactiveinclassApersonneedsexercisebecause.heisstrongenoughithelpsmakehimhealthyhehasalotofhomeworktodoItcanbringhimmuchbloodWhichofthefollowingisNotTRUE?Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove.Exerciseisgoodforaperson'shead.Ifwehaveenoughblood，we'llbewise.It'sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.解析：51.考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第一段Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy，wealthyandwise."可知早睡早起更健康，故答案是C。考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.可知學(xué)生需要更多的時間睡覺，故答案是D?？疾榧毠?jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell可知學(xué)生如果睡眠不好，就不能更好地學(xué)習(xí)，故答案是A?？疾榧毠?jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第四段Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter可知運動便我們更健康，故答案是B。55.考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的最后二段Wealsoneedexercise.Walking，running，swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition（營養(yǎng)）fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!可知運動使我們更強壯，我們身體各部分需要血液，但沒有說有足夠的血液，我們更聰明，所以C錯誤，故答案是Co解析：51-55：CDABCBHelpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople，animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?Charities（慈善機構(gòu)）areorganizationsthathelpothers，forexample.UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime，givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.Volunteering.Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.It'ssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare：visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthemwalkingdogsatananimalshelter.（避難所）cleaningupapark.FundraisingFundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare：makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.doingasponsored（贊助）activity.Forexample，familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.DonatingDonatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare：givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.givingyourmoneytoacharity.So，whatcanyoudotohelpothers?You'llwhenyouhelpotherpeople.feeluncomfortablehaveagreatjobfeelgoodhaveahardtimeHowmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedinthearticle?TwoThreeFourFiveTheunderlinedword"fundraising"means""inChinese.A.募款活動B.慰問活動C.志愿活動D.捐物活動Whichofthefollowingisawayofdonating?Cleaningupapark.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.Takingcareofsickpeopleinhospital.Makingpancakesorsandwichestosell.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?CharitiesWaysofVolunteeringAGreatThingtoDoHelpingOthers.解析：56.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二行Youcanhelppeople，animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!你可以幫助別人、動物或環(huán)境，它也能讓你感覺良好！可知，選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七、八、九行visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem拜訪老人與他們交談或幫助他們。walkingdogsatananimalshelter.動物收容所遛狗.cleaningupapark.打掃公園。可知，是三種，選B。詞語猜測題。根據(jù)后面whenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.當(dāng)你募集錢幫助別人的時候?？芍?，應(yīng)該是“募款活動”，選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五行Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.捐贈是當(dāng)你拿出你的東西或錢去幫助別人時?？芍?，“把你的舊電腦捐給慈善機構(gòu)?！睂儆诰栀洝＿xB。標(biāo)題猜測題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及第一段Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.幫助別人是件了不起的事，你可以學(xué)到新東西，過得開心，可知，短文主要介紹幫助別人，選D。答案：56.C57.B58.A59.B60.D四、第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）Thereisaseed（種子）.Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.（61）Oneday，awindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterofraincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater，amansitsunderhim.Themansays，"Thankyouforthis.（62）."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"theseedasks.（63）Noonespeakstohimlikethat."Whoisthis？"themanasks."It'sme.I'maseed.""Aseed?"themanlooksatthebigtree."（64）Youareatree，abigtree!""Really?""Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade（樹蔭）."Hearingthis，theseed，nowatree，isveryhappy."Oh!ThatmeansI'mnotasmallseedanymore.(65)Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow!"Icanhelppeople.Youarenotaseed.Themanfeelsunhappy.Ireallyneedsomerest.Theseedisplantedinafield.Hethinksthemanislaughingathim.Sotheseeddoesn'tthinkheisimportant.解析：61.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Thereisaseed(種子).Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.有一個種子。他是如此之小，誰也不想看它?？芍f的是種子不重要，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說所以種子并不認為它是很重要的。故選Go細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Fouryearslater，amansitsunderhim.Themansays，"Thankyouforthis.四年后，一個男人坐在它的下面。那個男人說，“謝謝你”，可知說的是它幫助了男人，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說我真的需要休息。故選D.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Whatareyoutalkingabout?“theseedasks”你說什么？種子問。和下文Noonespeakstohimlikethat.沒有人那樣對他說話，可知這是種子第一次聽到這樣的話，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說他認為男人嘲笑它。故選Fo細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文I'maseed.""Aseed?"themanlooksatthebigtree.我是一粒種子。"，一粒種子嗎？"他看著大樹"和下文Youareatree，abigtree!"你是一棵樹，一棵大樹！"可知說的是它已經(jīng)是大樹了。結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你不是一個種子。故選Bo細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Oh!ThatmeansI'mnotasmallseedanymore.哦！這意味著我不再是小的種子了。和下文Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow!"哇！現(xiàn)在大家都來到我的陰影下，因為我是一棵大樹了！可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說我可以幫助人們。故選Ao答案：61.G62.D63.F64.B65.A五、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)It'snoisyoutside.Ican'thearyou(clear)解析：根據(jù)It'snoisyoutside.Ican'thearyou--(clear)可知外面很吵，我聽不清你說的話。這里修飾動詞hear應(yīng)該用副詞形式。故填clearly。答案：clearlyThelittlegirlissosmart.Shecanmakeacakebywithouthelp.(she)解析：根據(jù)Thelittlegirlissosmart.Shecanmakeacakeby--withouthelp.(she)可知這個小女孩很聰明，她可以自己動手做蛋糕。句子考查byoneself表示獨自，單獨，這里應(yīng)該和she保持一致，用herselfo故填herself。答案：herselfAllthepeopleinthewordwishtoenjoyabeautifulandlife.(peace)解析：根據(jù)Allthepeopleinthewordwishtoenjoyabeautifuland--life.(peace)可知世界上所有的人都希望過一種美麗而平靜的生活。這里life是個名詞，修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞形式，所以這里用名詞peace的形容詞形式peaceful.故填peacefulo答案：peacefulAsabook，Helenvolunteershertimetoreadbookstochildrenatschool.（love）解析：根據(jù)AsabookHelenvolunteershertimetoreadbookstochildrenatschool.（love）可知作為一個讀書愛好者，海倫自愿在學(xué)校給孩子們誦讀書。這里a是個不定冠詞，后面跟名詞單數(shù)形式，love的名詞形式lover，表示愛好者。故填lover。答案：loverTheGamesofChinawillbeheldinTianjingfromAugust27.toSeptember8