ACCAF4公司法與商法題庫

問題1WhichofthefollowingmustbeprovedtowinacaseoffraudulenttradingundertheInsolvencyAct1986?所選答案：Thefraudwasintended正確答案：Thefraudwasintended問題2Whichofthefollowingpartieshastheirinterestpaidlastoutofaliquidatedcompany'sassets?所選答案：Members正確答案：Members問題3Atwhichpointbeforeitspaymentdoesadividendbecomeadebtofthecompany?所選答案：Whenitisdeclaredbythecompanyingeneralmeeting正確答案：Whenitisdeclaredbythecompanyingeneralmeeting問題4Whichofthefollowingtypesofdirectorisexpresslyappointedassuch?所選答案：Dejure止確答案：Dejure問題5Subsequentfixedchargeswillrankbehindthefloatingchargeifaclauseof()hasbeenregistered?所選答案：negativepledgeclause正確答案：negativepledgeclauseWhichofthefollowingcriteriamustaprivatecompanymeetbeforeitcantrade?所選答案：Itmusthaveobtainedacertl干icateofincorporationfromtheRegistrarofCompanies正確答案：ItmusthaveobtainedacertificateofincorporationfromtheRegistrarofCompanies問題7Whichisthedisadvantagebyincorporatingthebusinessintoaprivatelimitedcompany?所選答案：Cannotofferitssharestothepublic正確答案：Cannotofferitssharestothepublic間題8Whichofthefollowingisaneffectofacompany'sseparatelegalpersonality?所選答案：Thecompanyisliableforitsowndebtsandthemember'sliabilityislimitedtoitscapitalcontribution.正確答案：Thecompanyisliableforitsowndebtsandthemember'sliabilityislimitedtoitscapitalcontribution.問題9Whichofthefollowingpartiesappointsthecompanysecretary?所選答案：Thedirectors正確答案：Thedirectors問題10得。分，滿分1分Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofanon-executivedirector?所選答案：Theyareindividualswhoseinstructionsconcerningrunningthecompanyarefollowed正確答案：Theyarenotinvolvedintheday-to-dayrunningofthecompanyWhichofthefollowingiscorrectconcerningthemarketvalueofacompany'sshares?所選答案："Marketvaluemaybeequal,greaterorlowerthannominalvalue11正確答案：“Marketvaluemaybeequal,greaterorlowerthannominalvalue"問題12Whichofthefollowingisrequiredtopermitapubliccompanytoreduceitssharecapital?所選答案：Aspecialresolutionandcourtapproval正確答案：Aspecialresolutionandcourtapproval問題13Whichofthefollowingpartiesmayapplytothecourtforthecompulsorywinding-upofacompany?所選答案：Acreditorwhoisowedmorethan￡750andwhosentthecompanyawrittendemandforitoverthreeweeksagoandhasnothadareply正確答案：Acreditorwhoisowedmorethan￡750andwhosentthecompanyawrittendemandforitoverthreeweeksagoandhasnothadareply問題14Distributableprofitsaredefinedas所選答案：Accumulatedrealisedprofitslessaccumulatedrealisedlosses?正確答案：Accumulatedrealisedprofitslessaccumulatedrealisedlosses?問題15Whichofthefollowingcontractsdoesacompanysecretaryhavethepowertobindtheircompanyin?所選答案：Carhirefortransportingcustomerstomeetingswiththedirectors正確答案：Carhirefortransportingcustomerstomeetingswiththedirectors問題16Whichofthefollowingstatementsregardingthedifferencesbetweenloancapitalandsharecapitaliscorrect?所選答案："Unlikeloancapital,sharecapitaldoesnothavetoberepaidwithinfixperiod1'正確答案："Unlikeloancapital,sharecapitaldoesnothavetoberepaidwithinfixperiod1'問題17Howmanydays1noticeisrequiredforameetingwherearesolutionrequiresspecialnotice?所選答案：28止確答案：28問題18得0分，滿分1分Whichofthefollowingauditorsaredeemedautomaticallyreappointedeachyearunlessspecificcircumstancesdictateotherwise?所選答案：Auditorsofquotedcompanies正確答案：Auditorsofprivatelimitedcompanies問題19WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeachievedbywrittenresolution?所選答案：Removalofanauditororadirector正確答案：Removalofanauditororadirector問題20"Inacompanylimitedbyshares,whatisthelimitofamember'sliability?11所選答案："Theamountofsharecapitaltheyhavepurchased,includinganyamountsoutstandingonthesharesthattheyown11正確答案："Theamountofsharecapitaltheyhavepurchased,includinganyamountsoutstandingonthesharesthattheyown”Acompany1sarticlesofassociationmaybealteredbythecompanybypassing()tothateffectingeneraImeeting.所選答案：Specialresolution正確答案：Specialresolution問題22Whichofthefollowingisthenamegiventocompaniesthatarecreatedbydirectorsofinsolventcompaniesinordertocontinuetheirbusinessillegally?所選答案：Phoenixcompanies正確答案：Phoenixcompanies問題23Whatisthenamegiventodividendsthatarepaidpartofthewaythroughacompany'sfinancialyear?所選答案：Interimdividends正確答案：Interimdividends問題24Howmanydaysaftercreationmustachargeberegisteredinorderforittobevalidandenforceable?所選答案：21止確答案：21問題25Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningwrongfultradingiscorrect?所選答案：Acaseofwrongfultradingisbroughtbyacompany'sliquidator正確答案：Acaseofwrongfultradingisbroughtbyacompany'sliquidatorAcompanymayhaverestrictedobjectsandthereforeitmaynotbepermittedtoenterintocertaincontracts.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdescribesthepositionofthirdpartieswhosecontractwithacompanyisoutsidethescopeofitsobjects?所選答案：Thecontractwillbebindingonthecompanyandthethirdparty正確答案：Thecontractwillbebindingonthecompanyandthethirdparty問題27Whichofthefollowingisthetitleoftheliquidatorinvolvedinacompulsoryliquidation?所選答案：Officialreceiver正確答案：Officialreceiver問題28Whichofthefollowingistrueconcerningissuingshares?所選答案：HWhereashareholderdidnotpaythefullnominalvalueoftheirshareonissue,thedebttransferstothenewshareholderiftheshareissold11正確答案：HWhereashareholderdidnotpaythefullnominalvalueoftheirshareonissue,thedebttransferstothenewshareholderiftheshareissold11問題29Whichofthefollowingisanundistributablereserveforthepaymentofadividend?所選答案：Capitalredemptionreserve正確答案：Capitalredemptionreserve問題30ApromotersentthedocumentsneededtoregisteracompanytotheRegistrarofCompanieson1/1/XI.TheRegistrarreceivedthedocumentson4/1/X1.Thecertificateofincorporationisdated6/1/XIanditisreceivedbythepromoteron8/1/XI.所選答案：6/1/XI正確答案：6/1/XI問題31Whichofthefollowingdescribesthecorrectwaythatdirectorsshouldusetheirpowers?所選答案：Foraproperpurposethatishonestlybelievedtobeinthebestinterestsofthecompany正確答案：Foraproperpurposethatishonestlybelievedtobeinthebestinterestsofthecompany問題32Howmanydirectorsarerequiredtoretireatthefirstannualgeneralmeetingofapubliccompany?所選答案：Allofthedirectors正確答案：Allofthedirectors問題33Whichofthefollowingresolutionsisrequiredtoremoveadirectorfromoffice?所選答案：Ordinaryresolutionwithspecialnotice正確答案：Ordinaryresolutionwithspecialnotice問題34Whichofthefollowingstatementsregardingmemberswishingtoamendacompany'sarticlesofassociationiscorrect?所選答案：Thechangemustbebonafideforthebenefitofthecompanyasawhole正確答案：Thechangemustbebonafideforthebenefitofthecompanyasawhole問題35Thepowersofacompany'sdirectorsaredefinedinwhichcompanydocument?所選答案：ArticlesofAssociation正確答案：ArticlesofAssociationWhichofthefollowingstatementsinrelationtotheoffenceofbriberyiscorrect?所選答案：Itisanoffenceforacorporationtofailtopreventbribery正確答案：Itisanoffenceforacorporationtofailtopreventbribery問題37Whichofthefollowingisthestatutorydutyofanauditor?所選答案：ToreporttothemembersthattheaccountsgiveatrueandfairviewandhavebeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewiththeCompaniesAct正確答案：ToreporttothemembersthattheaccountsgiveatrueandfairviewandhavebeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewiththeCompaniesAct問題38Whatisnotacompany,sloancapital?所選答案：Allotmentofsharesatapremium正確答案：Allotmentofsharesatapremium問題39Whichofthefollowingdetermineswhetheravoluntarywinding-upisamembers1orcreditors1voluntarywinding-up?所選答案：Thesolvencyofthecompany正確答案：Thesolvencyofthecompany問題40Whichofthefollowingmustanauditorofacompanyprovideiftheyareremovedfromofficeatageneralmeeting?所選答案：Astatementtomembersandcreditorsofwhethertherearecircumstancesthattheauditorbelievesshouldbebroughttotheirattention正確答案：Astatementtomembersandcreditorsofwhethertherearecircumstancesthattheauditorbelievesshouldbebroughttotheirattention問題41Assoonasapubliccompanyobtainsacertificateofincorporation,theycancommencetrading.所選答案：錯(cuò)正確答案：錯(cuò)問題42得。分，滿分2分Inalimitedliabilitypartnership,therearetwotypesofpartners:generalpartnersandlimitedpartners.所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：錯(cuò)問題43Fraudulenttradingisnotonlyaciviloffencebutalsoacriminaloffence.Itisthegroundforadisqualificationorderagainstthedirectorsindefault.所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：對(duì)問題44Debentureisawrittenacknowledgmentofadebt.Secureddebenturestakethepriorityinpaymentoverunsecureddebentures.所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：對(duì)問題45得。分，滿分2分Dividendistax-deductible.所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：錯(cuò)問題46得。分，滿分2分Caselawisakindofjudgemadelawanditconsistsofthedecisionsofallcourts.所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：錯(cuò)問題47Theaimofdamagesremedyistoplacetheinnocentparty(orclaimant)inthesamepositionasifthecontracthadbeenperformed.所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：對(duì)問題48Accordingtotheprincipleofmeasureofdamages,onecanonlyclaimforactuallosssufferedandtheclaimantneednottakestepstomitigateloss.所選答案：錯(cuò)正確答案：錯(cuò)問題49Dividendscanonlybepaidoutofcompanyprofitsorotherdistributablereserves?所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：對(duì)問題50"Damages"isthemostcommonremedyforbreachofcontractincommonlaw?所選答案：對(duì)正確答案：對(duì)問題51"Inanadministration,ifamoratoriumoverthecompanyfsdebtscommences?Thefollowingconductsareforbiddened,withoutthepermissionfromthecourt:11所選答案：Commencement/continuationofanylegalprocessagainstthecompany.Securityovercompanypropertytobeenfored;Goodsheldunderhirepurchasetobeenforeced;AIandlordtoconductforfeiturebypeaceableentry;正確答案：Commencement/continuationofanylegalprocessagainstthecompany.Securityovercompanypropertytobeenfored;Goodsheldunderhirepurchasetobeenforeced;AIandlordtoconductforfeiturebypeaceableentry;問題52WhichTWOofthefollowingtermsareassociatedwithcriminallaw?所選答案：PunishmentPubliclaw正確答案：PunishmentPubliclaw問題53WhichTWOofthefollowingarecriminaloffencesthatdirectorsofacompanymaycommitasaconsequeneeoftheircompanybeinginsolvent?所選答案：MakingafalsedeclarationofsolvencyFraudulenttrading正確答案：MakingafalsedeclarationofsolvencyFraudulenttrading問題54Whichofthefollowingareineludedinthecontentofacompany'smodelarticlesofassociation?所選答案：PaymentofdividendsAppointmentofdirectors正確答案：PaymentofdividendsAppointmentofdirectors問題55Inwhichofthefollowingcircumstancesmaytheveilofincorporationbelifted?所選答案:ToallowdirectorsofinsolventcompaniestobefoundliableforthedebtsofthecompanyTotreatagroupcompanyasasingleeconomicentity正確答案：ToallowdirectorsofinsolventcompaniestobefoundliableforthedebtsofthecompanyTotreatagroupcompanyasasingleeconomicentity問題56WhichTWOofthefollowingarevalidusesofasharepremiumaccount?所選答案：ToissuefullypaidsharesunderabonusissueTopayissuecostsandexpensesinrespectofanewshareissue正確答案：ToissuefullypaidsharesunderabonusissueTopayissuecostsandexpensesinrespectofanewshareissue問題57Whichofthefollowingareadvantagesofusingadebenturetrustdeed?所選答案：Thedeedcreatesachargeorchargesoverthecompany'sassetswhichcreatessecurityAsingletrusteeofthedebentureholdersisappointedsothecompanyonlyhastodealwithoneperson正確答案：Thedeedcreatesachargeorchargesoverthecompany'sassetswhichcreatessecurityAsingletrusteeofthedebentureholdersisappointedsothecompanyonlyhastodealwithoneperson問題58Paymentforsharesinpubliccompaniesmustsatisfythefollowingrequirements:所選答案:Sharesissuedbyapubliccompanymaybepaidupincashornon-cashform?"SharesinapubliccompanymayNOTbepaidforbyandertakingtodoworkortoperformservices111inthefuture.HApubliccompanymaynotallotsharesunlessatleast25%oftheirnominalvalueandthewholeofanypremiumispaidup.Paymentforsharesbynorvcashconsiderationmustbeindependentlyvalued.正確答案：Sharesissuedbyapubliccompanymaybepaidupincashornon-cashform."SharesinapubliccompanymayNOTbepaidforbyan""undertakingtodoworkortoperformservices"inthefuture.11Apubliccompanymaynotallotsharesunlessatleast25%oftheirnominalvalueandthewholeofanypremiumispaidup.Paymentforsharesbynon-cashconsiderationmustbeindependentlyvalued.問題59得。分，滿分2分"Theauditorsaregivencertainlegalrightstoenablethemtocarryouttheirduties,suchas:H所選答案：ArighttoattendgeneralmeetingsofthecompanyArightofaccesstothebooksandrecordsofthecompanyArighttorequiresuchinformationandexplanationsfromthecompany1sofficers正確答案：Arighttoreceivenoticeofanywrittenresolutionproposed?ArighttoattendgeneralmeetingsofthecompanyArightofaccesstothebooksandrecordsofthecompanyArighttorequiresuchinformationandexplanationsfromthecompany11sofficers問題60得。分，滿分2分"Aboutfloatingcharge,whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?11所選答案：Thisrelatestoaspec訐icassetassoonascreated?Thischargeissecuredonthecompany'sassetsgenerally?Theassetsmaybetradedfreely.Thechargeattachestospecificassetswhencrystallises?正確答案：Thischargeissecuredonthecompany'sassetsgenerally?Theassetsmaybetradedfreely.Thechargeattachestospecificassetswhencrystallises?問題61NTherearesomespecificeffectsofcompulsoryliquidation,suchas:11所選答案：Anylegalproceedingsinprogressagainstthecompanyarehalted?Anytransferofthecompany1sisvoidunlessapprovedbythecourt.Theemployeesofthecompanyareautomaticallydismissed.Floatingchargescrystallize正確答案：Anylegalproceedingsinprogressagainstthecompanyarehalted?Anytransferofthecompany1sisvoidunlessapprovedbythecourt.Theemployeesofthecompanyareautomaticallydismissed?Floatingchargescrystallize問題62Acompany1sarticlesofassociationdealmainlywithmattersineluding:所選答案：DividendsThecompany1saimsandpurposeTheconveningandconductofgeneralmeetingsTheissueandtransferofsharesandclassrights正確答案：DividendsThecompany1saimsandpurposeTheconveningandconductofgeneralmeetingsTheissueandtransferofsharesandclassrights問題63GroundsforDisqualificationofadirectorare:所選答案：Hwhoisconvictedofanindictablecriminaloffenceinconnectionwiththepromotion,formationmanagementorliquidationofacompanyorwiththereceivershipormanagementofcompanyproperty.1*whohaspersistentlydefaultedinfiledocumentsornotifytheRegistrarofCompaniesasrequiredbyCA2006.thepersonusedtobeadirectorofabankruptcompanyandhisconduct/generalcapabilitymakeshimunfittobeadirectorinanewcompany.whoisguiltyofanoffenceoffraudulenttradingorwrongfultrading.正確答案：Hwhoisconvictedofanindictablecriminaloffenceinconnectionwiththepromotion,formationmanagementorliquidationofacompanyorwiththereceivershipormanagementofcompanyproperty.11whohaspersistentlydefaultedinfiledocumentsornotifytheRegistrarofCompaniesasrequiredbyCA2006.thepersonusedtobeadirectorofabankruptcompanyandhisconduct/generalcapabilitymakeshimunfittobeadirectorinanewcompany.whoisguiltyofanoffenceoffraudulenttradingorwrongfultrading.問題64Undistributablereservesare:所選答案：revaluationreserve;capitalredemptionreserve;sharepremiumaccount;anyothercontrolledreserve(thiscouldbedefinedinthememorandumorarticlesorcomefromstatute)?止確答案：revaluationreserve;capitalredemptionreserve;sharepremiumaccount;anyothercontrolledreserve(thiscouldbedefinedinthememorandumorarticle