2022年山東省東營(yíng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年山東省東營(yíng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Unfortunatelyhedidn't_____toreadtheagreementcarefullybeforesigningit（）

A.botherB.disturbC.troubleD.interrupt

2.Thecarhitthehousewithsuchpowerthatit____thewall（）

A.brokeB.brokedownC.breaksdownD.breaks

3.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi______fortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords（）

A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.isjustleaving

D.wasjustleaving

4.Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall（）

A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce

5.John,let’stakeataxi,（）

A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe

6.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased（）

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

7.Withsuchpoor_____hereallyneedsglasses（）

A.visionB.viewC.senseD.scene

8.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures（）twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

9.People’sstatusinsocietyisfrequently______byhowmuchtheyown（）

A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned

10.（）achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

11.______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway（）

A.Beinggiven

B.Havingbeengiven

C.Havinggiven

D.Tohavebeengiven

12.Itisnouse（）thatyoudidn’tknowthetruth

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

13.Iusedtosmoke（）butIgaveitup3yearsago

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

14.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis（）agreementwithme

A.inB.forC.toD.on

15.Youhadbetter_______mytelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit（）

A.writedownB.clearoutC.putasideD.skimover

16.Communityservicecan（）anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes

A.involveB.askC.insistD.remain

17.Alexandertriedtogethiswork______inthemedicalcircles（）

A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized

18.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil_____onlyiftheirsulfurcontentislow（）

A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned

19._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting（）

A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.Strangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound

20.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation（）

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

22.73.____（）

23.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

24.72.____（）

25.9.____（）

26.3（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

27.68.____（）

28.4（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

29.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.70.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

32.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.（press）

33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

34.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

35.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.68.____（）

37.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

38.5（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

39.70.____（）

40.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat（）

A.thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves

B.moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove

C.lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents

D.richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthanmoney

42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

43.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat（）

A.robotsinmineswillservemuchintheautomotiveindustry

B.therewillbenoneedforhumanworkersinmines

C.theminingrobotswillhaveaverybrightfuture

D.robotsinminesonlydosomesimplejobsnow

44.Duties：（1）teaching____tofirstandsecondyearstudents;

45.Passage3

Ajobismorethanajob,especiallytotheold.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth.56-year-oldChengWenlansaid.So,everydayMs.Chengcarriesabagofparcels,lettersanddocumentsanddoesherroundsinNorthPoint.She'sacourier（快遞員）.

Fiveyearsago,Ms.Chengwasanurseataprivateclinic.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsbutwasjoblesswhenthedoctormigrated.Itwasdifficultforhertofindanotherjobasanurse.PeopledonottrustmyabilitywhentheylearnhowoldIam.shesaid.Aftertwoyearsofsearching,sheeventuallyfoundanothernursingjob.Butthenaftertwoyears,shequit.Why?

Mycolleagueswereyoungandtheydidn'tunderstandmebecauseofmyage.Theyoftenaskedme‘Youaresoold.Whatareyouworkingfor?'Iwasveryunhappy.shesaid.Sowhiletherestofherfamilyleftforwork,shewaslefttolonelyboredomathome.ThenherneighbourstoldheraboutEmployees'RetrainingBoard（ERB）offeringretrainingcoursesforolderpeople.Thesecoursesarespecificallydesignedtoencourageolderpeoplebacktowork.

Iwasinterestedincourierwork.Ididn'tthinkmyagewasabarrierbecauseIwasfit.shesaid.Upongraduating,Ms.ChengwasofferedajobbytheSpeedingShuttleCourierServiceCompany.ButthenMs.Chengwasfacedwithaconflict:shewascaughtbetweenhonourandemployment.Ifeltembarrassedaboutcarryinganddeliveringlettersandparcels.shesaid.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob.Soshewentofftoworkasacourier.

Ms.Cheng'semployer,AnthonyChong,whoisdelightedwithherresponsibleattitude,said,Ihiredolderpeoplebecausetheywereableandreliable.Ageisnotanimportantfactorbutattitudeis.Manyoldpeoplewillnotrunawayfromdifficultiesbuttheyoungoneswill

WhywasitdifficultforMs.Chengtofindanothernursingjob（）

A.Nursingclinicswerehardtofind

B.Shefounditdifficulttotrustothers

C.Peoplethoughtshewastoooldtowork

D.Peopledidn'tthinkshehadenoughworkexperience

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A不幸的是，他在簽協(xié)議之前沒(méi)有費(fèi)心認(rèn)真閱讀那份協(xié)議。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abother:費(fèi)心，麻煩，bothertodosth.意為費(fèi)心做某事；disturb：打擾，妨礙，后面一般直接跟賓語(yǔ)，不跟不定式；trouble：使憂慮，使苦惱；interrupt：打斷。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.A

3.D遺憾的是，當(dāng)我去拜訪的時(shí)候，李醫(yī)生正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)去地震災(zāi)區(qū)幫助災(zāi)民，所以我們只有說(shuō)幾句話的時(shí)間。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的dropped和had可知，本句陳述的是過(guò)去的情況。根據(jù)句意可知，我拜訪的時(shí)候，李醫(yī)生正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)，但還沒(méi)有出發(fā)，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示按計(jì)劃或安排過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選D

4.D女士們，先生們！很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經(jīng)理李先生。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu)，其中It作形式主語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。所以本句的正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)門(mén)ointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D

5.B約翰，我們一起坐出租車，好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】B由let’s引導(dǎo)的祈使句后的附加疑問(wèn)句部分通常用shallwe；由letus引導(dǎo)的祈使句后的附加疑問(wèn)句部分要用willyou。故選B

6.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時(shí)，他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

7.AA句意：他的視力這么弱，真的需要戴眼鏡了。詞義辨析題。vision意為視力，視覺(jué)；view意為景色，風(fēng)景；sense意為意義，含義；scene意為地點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。視力好/差可表達(dá)為havegood/poorvision

8.D所有這些數(shù)據(jù)都要檢查兩遍，這一點(diǎn)至關(guān)重要。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】DItis+形容詞/某些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+主語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)中常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句謂語(yǔ)常用should+動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)，其中should可省略。常見(jiàn)的這類形容詞有：essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被檢查的，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D

9.AAmeasure：估量，衡量；examine：檢查；test：試驗(yàn)，測(cè)試；question：詢問(wèn)，審問(wèn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.C以防天氣變化，隨身帶件外套吧。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecauseof:因?yàn)?，由于；inspiteof:盡管，不管；incaseof:萬(wàn)一,如果發(fā)生;butfor:要不是，如果沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.B句意：人家給了她這樣一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)，她怎么能放過(guò)？本題考查的是分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句子中g(shù)ive和主語(yǔ)she之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作give先于動(dòng)作let，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)形式作狀語(yǔ)

12.C假裝對(duì)事實(shí)毫不知情是沒(méi)有用的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】CItisnouse常與動(dòng)名詞搭配使用，表示……是無(wú)用的。其中，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的pretendingthatyoudidn’tknowthetruth。故選C

13.B我以前抽煙很厲害，但是三年前我把它戒掉了。詞義辨析題。heavily意為厲害地，很多地，表示動(dòng)作或情形的程度；seriously意為嚴(yán)肅地，嚴(yán)重地，指態(tài)度嚴(yán)肅鄭重或情況嚴(yán)重；badly意為嚴(yán)重地，迫切地，指情況不好或某事很迫切；severely意為嚴(yán)厲地，苛刻地，嚴(yán)重地，通常指態(tài)度嚴(yán)厲、要求苛刻，或指形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻。故選B

14.AA句意：當(dāng)我看到他臉上的表情時(shí)，我意識(shí)到他和我意見(jiàn)一致。詞語(yǔ)搭配。inagreementwith:同意，一致

15.A你最好在忘記之前把我的電話號(hào)碼記下來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Awritedown:記下，寫(xiě)下；clearout:清理，丟掉；putaside:儲(chǔ)存，保留；skimover:掠過(guò)，擦過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.A

17.D亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)界得到認(rèn)可。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D由句意可知，hiswork和recognize之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式，作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)。故選D

18.DD句意：有些城市通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)法律：只有當(dāng)煤和石油中硫黃的含量低時(shí),才允許其作為燃料使用。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。allowsb.todosth.：允許某人做某事，是固定搭配。coal,oil和burn之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式

19.D盡管他的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很奇怪，但是在會(huì)議上還是被所有人都接受了。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)可知，空處是as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)部分倒裝，即把表語(yǔ)strange提至句首。故選D

20.AA在Itishigh/abouttime（that）…（該到……的時(shí)候了）句型中，從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不能省略。故選A

21.A

22.C

23.D

24.E

25.B由答句上午9點(diǎn)半方便嗎？可知，空處應(yīng)為對(duì)預(yù)約時(shí)間的確認(rèn)。故選B

26.E

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.likelylikely題意：這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤(rùn)。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配，意為很有可能

32.pressurepressure題干大意是：所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來(lái)的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語(yǔ)

33.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知說(shuō)，午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

34.absenceabsence題意：警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知，空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence（缺乏，沒(méi)有）

35.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是：我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability，且因不同的能力，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.C

41.DD主旨大意題。題干的大意是：這篇文章主要告訴讀者。從文章的主要內(nèi)容富人家的孩子并不幸福；金錢買不到愛(ài)等可知，作者想要告誡那些富有的父母：生活中最重要的是愛(ài)，而不是金錢。所以選項(xiàng)D正確

42.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章第三段前兩句可知，選項(xiàng)A和C正確；根據(jù)文章第四段第一句可知，司機(jī)喝酒越多，就越不可能通過(guò)測(cè)試，故選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句可知，想要安全駕駛，最好不喝酒。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。故選B

43.C［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)最后一段Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswill