深圳市初中英語八年級下Unit1單元測試題

第第頁giveherbabythesamenameasthecaptain(機長).BurapAirisinLibyaandtheaircompanyoffersflightstoEurope,NorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeababywasbornonaplaneandgotsuchaluckyprize.Lastmothn,ababywasbornonaflightfromDubaitoManila.Theaircompanycelebratedthebirthofthebabyandgaveherapresentofonemillionmilesfreeflight.Sosometimeswhereanewbabyisbornseemstobereallyimportant.()31.WheredidthemotheronaplaneofBuraqAirleavefor?A.Libya.B.Niger.C.Dubai.D.Manila.()32.Whohelpedthebabyboybebornhealthilyontheplane?A.Thecaptain.B.Thetourists.C.Adoctor.D.Theflight ’sworkers.()33.Whatdidthewriterthinkofababytobebornonaplane?A.Lucky.B.Strange.C.Easy.D.Interesting.()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Ababywhoisbornontheplanecangetfreeflightsforalifetime.Thecaptaingavethenewbabythesamenameastheflight.Thepassagementionstwobabieswerebornontheplanes.Themotherdecidedtocelebratethebirthofherbabyontheplane.()35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Agreatmother.B.Aluckybaby.C.Aspecialflight.D.Afriendlycertain.CTheword“volunteer”usuallymeans“onewhooffershisor，helrikseertvaikciengcareofsick”people,orworkinginhomesforhomelesschildren.Volunteersarepeoplewhoarewithawishtohelpthosewhoarenotluckierthanthemselveswithoutbeingpaid.Atfilerootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferhelptoothers.TracyrecentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.Thefollowingisherstory.“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndia.Iwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothers.AfterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iwantedtotryherkindofwork,soIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweekswithtwofriends. ”“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandpassoutlunch.Ialsofedtheweakpeopleandtriedtocheerthemup.Ifeltitwasbettertoshare(分享)withthemthantothinkthatIhelpedthem.Atthattime,IrealizedthatIhadn’tcometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflife.()36.Whatcanweknowaboutvolunteers?Peoplewhohavetohelpunluckypeople.Peoplewhogivemoneytothehomelesschildren.Peoplewhooffertohelpsickpeople.Peoplewhoarewiseandwarm-hearted.()37.WhomadeTracywanttohelpothers?A.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.MotherTeresa.D.Herclassmates.()38.WhatdidTracydoinahomeinCalcutta?Helpedthemcleanalltherooms.Tookcareofsickpeople.C.Tookcareoftheold.D.Helpedcookforsickpeople.()39.Whatisanothermeaningofbeingavolunteer?Beingavolunteerishelpfultooneself.Beingavolunteeristoimproveotherpeoplelife.’sBeingavolunteeristothinkofothers.Beingavolunteeristohaveanicetrip.()40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtobeavolunteer.VoluntarylifeinIndia.Adifferentmeaningofbeingavolunteer.Inspiration(靈感)fromMotherTeresa.DAnewstudyfoundthatpeople’livsesaremadeshorterinNorthChina.Itshowedthelifeexpectancy(平均壽命) hadbeencutdownby5.5yearsthere.Scientiststhinkthatitisbecauseoftheheavyairpollution.Itisreallythetruth.Ourcountryhasalreadydonesomething.However,itdoesn’tseemtoworksowell.“Airpollutionisbadforpeople ’shealth.Theharmismuchmoreseriousthanwecanimagine,saidChenYuyuofBeijingUniversity,onescientistofthisstudy.TherewasserioussmogandhazeinBeijinginNovember2019.Theskywasgrayandtheairsmeltstrange.Heavyhazecoveredthecity.Highwayswereclosedandplanescouldn’tatkeoffontime.Peoplecouldn’setethingsclearlyevenwithin15metersinsomeplaces.Someprimaryschoolswereclosedforseveraldays.Weshouldallfightagainstairpollutionandthinkofgoodmethodstosolvetheproblem.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtotakebuses,ridebicyclesorwalkinsteadofdrivingcars.Thefactoriesthatpolluteairheavilyshouldbeclosed.“Itmightbeexpensivetoimproveourenvironment,butwemustdoit.Protectingourenvironmentmeansprotectingourselves,”LiHongbin,anotherscientist,said.()41.Whydopeople’slivesbecomeshorterinNorthChinaaccordingtothescientists?Becausetheairisheavilypolluted.Becauseit’stoocoldinwinterthere.Becausetherearetoomanycarsthere.Becauseit’stoodrythere.()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “truth”mean?A.Fact.B.Trick.C.Method.D.Idea.()43.What'sthefunction()ofthethirdparagraph?Toshowdifferentideasofthescientists.Touseanexampletoshowtheseriousairpollution.Toshowwhatweshoulddotoprotecttheenvironment.TogiveussomeadviceaboutlivinginBeijing.()44.WhatcanweNOTknowfromthepassage?A.Airpollutionismoreharmfulthanwecanimagine.B.Serioussmogandhazecanmaketrafficstop.C.Improvingtheenvironmentissoexpensivethatwecan ’tdoit.Peopleshouldchangetheirwaysofgoingout.()45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?AirpollutioninNorthChinaiscausedbywastegas.Tosavetheenvironment,weshoulddosomethingmore.ThetemperaturebecomeshigherandhigherinNorthChina.HowairpollutioninNorthChinahas.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語法填空(10分)用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。(共10小題，每小題1分)ORBISisaninternationalcharitableorganization(國際慈善組織 ).Itsmainjob(46) (be)tohelpblindpeopleallovertheworld.ORBISusesaflyingeyehospital(47) (visit)poorcountries.Ontheplane,volunteerdoctorshaveoperations(手術(shù))onblindpeople.Theplaneisalsousedas(48) teachingcentre.Somedoctorsandnursesfrompoorcountriescancometotheplanetolearnabouteye(49) (problem).Thentheycanhelp(50) (many)blindpeople.ORBIS(51) (train)andtaughtover35,000doctorsandnursessofar.Everyyeartheytravelaroundtheworld(52) (help)thousandsofpeople.(53) ,theyneedyourhelptocarryonwiththeirwork.Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringlight(54) tenpeople;for$l,300youcanhelptrainadoctor.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoucandonateyou’reyourlovewillhelp(55) opentheireyestotheworld.V.書面表達(共1題，15分)幫助別人是高尚的，被別人幫助是幸福的。假如你在你們學校開展的“志愿者日(VolunteerDay)”那天參加了一個志愿者活動，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文，介紹一下你的經(jīng)歷。要點提示：1.活動時間； 2.活動地點 ;3.活動內(nèi)容； 4.你的感受。要求:80詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮。第3期N2N3版Keys：(Onepossible