2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(15題)21.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.

(36)

A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty

22.(51)

A.wildB.successfulC.usualD.particular

23.【B13】

A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how

24.【C14】

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

25.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

26.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

27.(41)

A.aboutB.apartC.fromD.with

28.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree

29.(80)

A.forthemselvesB.bythemselvesC.themselvesD.ontheirown

30.53.__________A.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

31.【B8】

A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn

32.(57)

A.withB.forC.inD.to

33.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

34.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

35.34.（）A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

37.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

38.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

39.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.

A.hissecondattemptdideither

B.sodidhissecondattempt

C.neitherdidhissecondattempt

D.sohissecondattemptdid

40.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating

42.TheInternetcelebrateditsbirthdayonSeptember2nd,bywhichtime40years______sincethefirstsuccessfultransferofdatabetweentwocomputers.

A.haspassedB.hadpassedC.passedD.havepassed

43.Wewillhavetopaythemalarge____ofmoneyfortheirserviceA.SizeB.setC.amountD.series

44.______beinglatemadethebossangry.

A.HimB.HisC.He'sD.Forhim

45.His______directionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.

A.ambiguousB.complicatedC.arbitraryD.intricate

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

47.Asocialhistorianismoreconcernedwithanantique's______.

A.decorativevalue

B.aestheticvalue

C.intrinsicbeauty

D.practicalvalue

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.A

5.D

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

16.C

17.C

18.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

19.C

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

21.B

22.D解析：該句的意思是：“隨后，到了冬季，我們每個人都從我們所栽培的植物中學(xué)到一些特別的知識”。D．選項particular意思是“特別的”，最合題意。

23.A解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis…that…

24.D

25.A解析：分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

26.C

27.B

28.C

29.C解析：直接用反身代詞反指。

30.A

31.B解析：makeadisturbance鬧亂子。但我不想鬧亂子。complywiththedemand照著命令去做。

32.D解析：慣用搭配。accordingto為介詞短語，意為“據(jù)……所說，依據(jù)，按照”，如：accordingtohistorians(按歷史學(xué)家所說)。

33.A解析：見上一條。

34.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

35.C

36.C答案為C。inthat表示“因為，既然”

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.B

41.C解析：remain“保持”，后面的動詞與主語之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用seated。若換成sit，則為remainsitting。

42.B

43.C

44.B解析：本題考動名詞的邏輯主語。動名詞的邏輯主語通常用形容詞性物主代詞表示。本句大意為；他的遲到讓老板很生氣。

45.A解析：本題測試詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模棱兩可的，意義不明確的”；complicated意為“復(fù)雜的，難懂的”；arbitrary意為“任意的，專斷的”；intricate意為“復(fù)雜的，錯綜、的”。本題大意為：我們對他含混不清的指路感到迷惑，不知兩條路里應(yīng)選擇哪一條。

46.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

47.D解析：社會學(xué)家更關(guān)心古董的實用價值，選D。

48.Aseveryb