2022年遼寧省本溪市、遼陽(yáng)市、葫蘆島市中考英語(yǔ)真題（含答案）

2022年本溪遼陽(yáng)葫蘆島市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷※考試時(shí)間100分鐘試卷滿分120分考生注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無(wú)效第一部分選擇題（共50分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.We’regladtoseethatShenzhou-14roseintothesky________June52022.A.in B.at C.on D.to2.Theself-service________makesitconvenientforustoborrowbooks.A.hotel B.bank C.library D.hospital3.Studentsshouldlearnsomelivingskillstotakegoodcareof________.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves4.Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare________.A.direct B.correct C.special D.basic5.Teenagersshoulddosomehousework________theyfinishtheirhomework.A.until B.but C.after D.unless6.Thesoup________alittlesalty,thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes7.—Thepapercuttingisprettylively,whomadeit?—It________beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A.would B.need C.must D.can8.—Nowwecan“planttrees”atthebottomofthesea.—It’sanewwayto__________thesea.A.paint B.protect C.create D.describe9.MissYeis________ussometimes,butshetrulycaresabouteveryone.A.hardon B.thankfulto C.sureabout D.similarto10.Please________thetallbuildingsifthewindblowshard.A.runoutof B.catchupwith C.getonwith D.keepawayfrom11.TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin________,sojustenjoythegames.A.allthetime B.intime C.atthesametime D.ontime12.—WhyisKateabsentfromclass?—Oh,she________themeeting.A.wasattending B.attended C.isattending D.attends13.Fivemoreclubs________nextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolorful.A.setup B.aresetup C.willbesetup D.weresetup14.—Iwonder________.—Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.A.whereyouwentlastweekend B.howyourlastweekendwasC.whyyouwerebusylastweekend D.whatyoudidlastweekend15.—Whataboutjoiningthescienceclubwithme?—________.I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Goodidea B.Withpleasure C.Nevermind D.Itdoesn’tmatterII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每空1分，共5分）從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）A:Mum!AreyoufreethisSunday?B:Nothingmuch___16___A:Jeff’sfamilyisgoingtohaveayardsale.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Sure,I’dloveto.___17___A:That’sforsure,Mum.___18___B:Thatsoundsgood!Bytheway,whereisJeff’shouse?A:It’sonBridgeStreetB:___19___A:Wecantakethebusthere.It’sabout10minutes.B:That’sadeal.A:___20___Thankyou,Mum.B:That’sallright.A.What’sup?B.Ican’twait.C.Youareplayingajoke.D.Howcanwegetthere?E.Iwanttochoosesomethinguseful.F.Howoftendoyougotoayardsale?G.Ibelievethey’vecollectedmanygoodthings.II.完形填空（共10小題，每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Abirdwenttolookforhappiness.On___21___way,shesawaflower,theflowerwasshortofwater,buthisfacewasfullof___22___.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie,whyareyoustillsohappy?”“Becausemydreamwillcometrue.”saidthelittleflower.“___23___isit?”thebirdasked.“Togetsweetfruit.”Thenthebirdgottoknowhappinessisa___24___intheheart.Thelittlebird___25___flying,thenshesawadisabledduck.Theduckwassingingasonghappily.Sheaskedtheduck,“Lifeissounfairforyou,whydon’tyoufeel___26___?”“BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfalldown,Ihelpedhimstandupagain.”saidtheduck.Thenthebird___27___learnedhappinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflying.Nextshesawaspider(蜘蛛)fallingofawetwall,buthedidn’t___28___.Thebirdasked,“Youfailedagainandagain,whyisajoystillonyourface?”“___29___Isticktoclimbing,Iwillclimboverthewalloneday.”saidthespider.Thebird____30____happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness,becauseshefinallyknewthatthetruehappinessisinherownheart.21.A.your B.his C.her D.my22.A.surprise B.fear C.smile D.doubt23.A.Where B.When C.Who D.What24.A.hope B.picture C.secret D.gift25.A.kept B.liked C.forgot D.regretted26.A.noisy B.sad C.busy D.hungry27.A.cheaply B.suddenly C.recently D.widely28.A.pickup B.wakeup C.giveup D.getup29.A.Sothat B.Aslongas C.Eventhough D.Eversince30.A.introduced B.advised C.planned D.understoodⅣ.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。Passage1Hello!We’rein2042now.Let’sshareourbeautifullifetogether!Ihadaseriousillnessattheageof7.Fromthenon,Iexpectedtobeadoctor.NowIworkinahospitalasadoctor.Therearemodernmedicalinstrumentsandservices.Icantreatpatientsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow.Throughyearsofstudyinghard,I'mteachingChineseinamiddleschool.Someofmystudentscomefromothercountries.SincetheylikeChinesehistoryandculture,theycarefullylistentomeexplainChinesepoemsandnovels.TheyspreadChinesehistoryandculturearoundtheworld.Chinaismuchgreenernowbecauseithasworkedonprotectingtheenvironment.NewenergyisusedwithoutpollutingEarth.I'mdoingsomethingcommonforourcity.Ikeepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably.Itakeprideinmyjob.Anyjobisagoodjob.WhenIwasyoung,Idreamedofbeinganastronaut（宇航員）andflyingintothespace.Nowadays,mydreamhascometrue.Travelingtothemoonhasgotpopular.Peoplebetweentheagesof18to60areabletotraveltothemoon.I'mgoingtotraveltotheMars（火星）soon.I’msoexcited!31.BaiYihasachievedherdreamandcantreatpatientsfaraway________.A.ontheInternet B.ontheradio C.onthemoon D.ontheplane32.WenHua’sforeignstudentsareinterestedin________,sotheyenjoyherclasses.A.becomingateacher B.EnglishpoemsandnovelsC.flyingintothespace D.Chinesehistoryandculture33.GanJingmaybe________accordingtowhathesaid.A.ateacher B.adoctor C.acleaner D.anastronaut34.LanTianisexcitedbecausehe________.A.worksasadoctor B.willtraveltothemoonC.isproudofhisjob D.isgoingtotheMarssoon35.Wecaninferthatthefourstudentsareimaginingtheir________.A.hobbiesandhabits B.lifeinthefutureC.livingenvironment D.waysoftravelingPassage2Areportsaysthatyoungpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2009havedifferentwaysoflife.Herearesomehotwaysin2022.★FoodYoungerpeoplearetryingdifficultdishesathome·Onesixthexpressedtheirwishtocookathome.·Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingnewthings,likemakingbreadandcakes.★HealthTeenagersandyoungadultscaremoreabouttheirhealthofthemind.·Aboutonethirdwillcontinuetotakepartinsports.Theywillexercisetwicetothreetimesaday.·40%joininkindsofclubsandmakemanyfriendsthroughexercise.·Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayhappy.★ShoppingOnlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailer(零售店)websitestosocialmedia(媒體)andsecondhandwebsites.·27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediawebsites.·24%areexpectingtoshopthroughspecialin-appservices.·23%areexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.36.Fromthereportweknowsomeyoungerpeoplewishto_________.A.cookathome B.refusedifficultdishesC.eatmorebread D.makeshoppinglists37.Thereporttellsusteenagersandyoungadultsdocreativeactivitiesto_________.A.enjoymusic B.makealotoffriendsC.keephappy D.taketheplaceofsports38.Accordingtothereport,_________arethemostpopularwithyoungpeopleonshopping.A.retailerwebsites B.secondhandwebsitesC.specialin-appservices D.socialmediawebsites39.Thereportlists_________partstoshowyoungpeople’sdifferentwaysoflife.A.two B.three C.four D.five40.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthereport?A.SocialLife. B.ShoppingCenter. C.SportsWorld. D.ScienceResearch.Passage3InBeijingWinterOlympics,themostpopulardesign(設(shè)計(jì))withkidsandteenagersisBingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell(殼).Itlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit(太空服),it’saperfectdesignwhichputswintersportsandmoderntechnologytogether.BingDwenDwenputsupitslefthandtosay,“Hello!”Ithastworedheartsonitshands,showingkindnessandlove.Thecolorfullinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracks(賽道).Theyreferto(指代)Beijing’sNationalSpeedSkatingOval,knownasthe“IceRibbon”(冰絲帶),theyalsoreferto5Gtechnology.AccordingtothedesignerCaoXue,BingDwenDwenwaschosenfrom5816designsaroundtheworld.TheideafirstcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnack(小吃),bingtanghulu.However,asimplesnackcan’tstandforacountrybyitself.Cao’steamthentriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?”saidCao.Theyoncemadethreedesigns,andCaoaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite,“Afterhisfirstglance,hechoseBingDwenDwenwithoutthinkingtwice.”Caosaid.NowBingDwenDwenhasbeenmadeintomanykindsoftoysandplasticmodels.Itisprintedonnotebooks,bagsandsoon.Itbringslotsofjoytotheworld.41.Wintersportsand_________makethedesignperfect.A.spacesuits B.nationaltreasures C.colorfullines D.moderntechnology42.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearn_________.A.whatthecolorfullinesreferto B.whypeoplelikethe“IceRibbon”C.whenthe“IceRibbon”wasfinished D.howBingDwenDwenwasdesigned43.ThedesignideaofBingDwenDwenfirstcamefroma(n)_________.A.snack B.animal C.toy D.plant44.FinallyCao’steamchosethepandato_________.A.printitonnotebooks B.makeitintomodelsC.standforChinabetter D.putupthesigns45.Theunderlinedword“glance”inthepassagemeans_________.A.quicklook B.beautifulword C.interestingstory D.loudshoutPassage4Thisistheword“family"writteninChinese“家”.It’sapictographiccharacter(象形文字).The“宀”looksliketheroof(屋頂)ofahouse,andthe“豖”isapictographiccharacterfor“pig”,whichisdevelopedfromapicturelikethis:Theword“家”withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomesticanimals(家畜)totraditionalChinesefamilies.Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Thefatherisusuallyverystrictwiththeirchildren.Parentsworkveryhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren,whilechildrenstudyhard.Brothersandsistersinthefamilyareveryfriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allthefamilymembersmakeanefforttoliveahappylife.Ourancestors(祖先)willbepartofourlifeandawarmmemoryforever.________Werememberourancestors,notforanyadvantagesforourselvesbuttomakeourfeelingsmoreactive.Wheneverwethinkofthem,theymakeusstrongerinside.Everyonevaluestheideaof“makingallthemembersofthefamilyhappy”.Weshouldallhavethissameideaasthegreat“Chinadream”.TherearethousandsoffamiliesinChina,justbecauseeveryfamilygoeswell,Chinaisgettingbetterandbetter.46.Theword“家”mayshowus_________areimportanttotraditionalChinesefamilies.A.houses'roofs B.domesticanimals C.morechildren D.hard-workingfathers47.Allthefamilymemberstrytheirbestto_________.A.liveahappylife B.becomeverystrictC.helpotherfamilies D.setagoodexample48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputin_________?A.Everyfamilyhastheirownwarmhouses.B.Wewouldliketoliveandstudyinthepast.C.Peoplealwaysgettogethertocelebratetheday.D.Theyconnectallthefamilymemberstogether.49.FromthepassagewecanlearnChina’s_________dependsoneveryfamily.A.memories B.advantages C.value D.development50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“_________”.A.Importantpigs B.Traditionalideas C.Strongfeelings D.Chinesefamilies第二部分非選擇題（共70分）V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每空1分，共5分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話完整。A:Hello!ThisisSunnyStore.___51___?B:Hello!I’dliketobuyaboxofmilk.___52___?A:Letmehavealook.Oh,it’s45yuan.B:OK,___53___.Couldyoupleasedeliver（遞送）ittomenow?A:Sorry,mydadisn’there.ButIcanmakeitinstead.Andyouraddress?B:Room306,the12thbuilding.A:___54___?B:That’sall.It’slate.Pleasedeliveritwhenyourfathercomesback.A:___55___.Thankyou.Bye!B:Bye!VI.句子翻譯（共15分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（局部翻譯共5小題，每小題1分；整句翻譯共3小題，每小題2分，共11分）56.校長(zhǎng)親自把獎(jiǎng)品發(fā)給學(xué)生們。Theheadmasterhandedouttheprizestothestudents__________.57.端午節(jié)那天，廚師們特地給孩子們包了餃子。Thecooks__________tomakedumplingsforthekidsontheDragonBoatFestival.58.幸運(yùn)的是，一位熱心的司機(jī)要捎他一程。Luckily,akind-hearteddriverwill__________.59.莉莉是班里最外向的女孩之一。Lilyisoneof__________girlsintheclass.60.志愿者們已經(jīng)來(lái)這兒將近一個(gè)月了。Thevolunteers__________fornearlyamonth.61.多么有耐心的老師們??！____________________________________________________!62.不要使用電腦時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。____________________________________________________.63.爸爸進(jìn)入房間時(shí)吉姆正在整理床鋪。____________________________________________________.（B）（共2小題，每小題2分，共4分）閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。Asweknow,whenthestudentsfinishthemiddleschool,theymaythrowawaytheirtextbooks,thoughmostofthemarestillingoodcondition.Itisreallyagreatwaste!Isuggestthatweshouldrecyclethesebooks.1.Ontheonehand,wecansavealotofmaterialsbyrecyclingthem.Ontheotherhand,thestudentshavemadeplentyofusefulnotesonthepages,theyareveryhelpfultothefollowingusers.Atpresent,thewholecountryiscallingonustobuildasavingsociety.2.Itisverymeaningfultoourcountry.Infact,inothercountries,recyclingtextbooksisalsopopular.64._________________________________________________65._________________________________________________VII.完形填空（共10小題，每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）easymistakeonlybeforesuggestiontravelcoverpainfulthoughstonechangednothingLonglongago,peoplealwayswalkedbarefooted（光腳的）.Akinghappenedto___66___farintothecountryside.Hewasgreatlytroubledbecausetherewerelotsofbroken___67___ontheroadandtheyhurthisfeetseriously.Whenhereturnedtohispalace,hetoldhismen___68___alltheroadswithcattlehide（牛皮革）.Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbea___69___thing.Butevenifallcattleinthecountrywerekilled,therewouldn'tbeenoughhidetogettheworkdone.Theycoulddo___70___butshaketheirheads.Atthistime,aclevergeneralinthepalacemadea（n）___71___,“Myking,whydon’tyoutakeaneasyway?Youdon’tneedtokillsomanycattle.You___72___covereachofyourfeetwithapieceofhide.”Thekingwassurprisedandpleased,andhe___73___hismindatonceandsupportedtheplan.Thisiswhypeopleusehidetomakeshoes.___74___itseemsstrange,itencouragesustothink.Itisusually___75___tochangeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofthepersonyoudealwith.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking,youwillfinditisnotdifficultforyoutosolvetheproblem.Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）Passage5閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled“HonestLady”comesfromLishui,Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired(退休),sheopenedaclothesfactoryanditwentverywell.In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠債),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It’ssaidthatsomeoneadvisedhertoapplyforbankruptcy(申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)),thenshecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt,butsherefuse.“Ican’tdothat.Whenwe’reindebt,wemustpayitback.”Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis“HonestLady”thattheyreachedouttohelpher.Whenthingsbecamebetter,shegaveawayjacketsworthmorethan20,000yuantoanoldpeople’shomeandmorethan140personsreceivedthewarmthshepassed.Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信賴的)person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty,he’llfail.The90-year-oldladynotonlymovesus,butalsogivesusatruelessoninhonesty.76.WhatdidChenJinyingusedtobe?___________________________________________________77.WhywasChenJinyingindebt?___________________________________________________78.HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallherdebt?___________________________________________________79.WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehadtrouble?___________________________________________________80.WhatdoyouthinkofChenJinying?(至少兩點(diǎn))___________________________________________________Passage6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。TheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(CYLC中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán))wasborninMay1922.Itis100yearsoldthisyear.AlmosteveryyearinMay,hundredsofteenagersgettogetheratTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou.ItistheplacewhichtheCYLCwasbornin.In1932,aspecialschoolopenedinasmallvillageofRuijin,Jiangxi.It’sthefirstschooloftheCYLC.Itsfirst124studentsarrivedinDecember.Theywerebetween14and25inage.Theylearnedabouthistory,politics(政治),geographyandotherskills.Everynight,thestudentsreadbooksandnewspapers.Theynotonlylearnedknowledge,butalsoputwhattheylearnedintopractice.Atthattime,theyoungpeoplewhowantedtojointheCYLCmadetheapplicationform(申請(qǐng)書(shū))bythemselves.TheyneededtowritewhytheywantedtobeaCYLCmemberandhowtheywoulddoit.Nowtheapplicationformisprintedinastandardform.Theformmightbedifferentovertime.However,thespiritoftheCYLChasneverchanged.DoyouknowthesongoftheCYLC?In1987,HuHongweiwrotethelyrics(歌詞).HeseesyoungpeopleasaseaofflowersinMayandtherisingsun.Later,LeiYushengcomposed(作曲)thesong,itbecamethesongoftheCYLCin2003.SomeinformationontheCYLCThebirth◆ItwasbornatTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou___81___.Thefirstschool◆Itopenedin___82___ofRuijin,Jiangxiin1932.◆Thestudentswerebetween14and25.Theyconnectedwhattheylearnedwith___83___.Theapplicationform◆Theapplicationformnowmight___84___theoneatthattime,butthespiritisthesame.ThesongoftheCYLC◆ThesongoftheCYLCwasmadein2003.Youngpeople___85___aseaofflowersinMayandtherisingsuninthesong.IX.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）86.根據(jù)要求完成小作文。詞數(shù)：30詞左右。SummerBookStore在暑假來(lái)臨之際為學(xué)生推出系列圖書(shū)售賣活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)內(nèi)容有：所有故事書(shū)10元1本，一些字典5元1本，每人可以借一本名著。請(qǐng)你為該書(shū)店設(shè)計(jì)一則宣傳廣告。提示詞：名著：classic（可數(shù)名詞）87.根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)：80~100詞?？鞓?lè)閱讀，健康成長(zhǎng)。某校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)向同學(xué)們發(fā)出“愛(ài)讀書(shū)、讀好書(shū)、善讀書(shū)”的倡議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英文寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1.Whatbooksdoyouwanttoread?2.What’syourplanforreading?3.Howareyougoingtodothat?4.Whatcanyougetfromreading?5….寫(xiě)作要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearschoolmates,Booksareourbestfriends.Readingbookscanprovideuswithrichknowledge._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年本溪遼陽(yáng)葫蘆島市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷※考試時(shí)間100分鐘試卷滿分120分考生注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無(wú)效第一部分選擇題（共50分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。【1題答案】【答案】C【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】D【4題答案】【答案】B【5題答案】【答案】C【6題答案】【答案】D【7題答案】【答案】C【8題答案】【答案】B【9題答案】【答案】A【10題答案】【答案】D【11題答案】【答案】A【12題答案】【答案】C【13題答案】【答案】C【14題答案】【答案】B【15題答案】【答案】AII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每空1分，共5分）【16~20題答案】【答案】16.A17.G18.E19.D20.BII.完形填空（共10小題，每空1分，共10分）【21~30題答案】【答案】21.C22.C23.D24.A25.A26.B27.B28.C29.B30.DⅣ.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。Passage1【31~35題答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.C34.D35.BPassage2【36~40題答案】【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.B40.APassage3【41~45題答案】【答案】41.D