2022屆福建省南平中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe'llserveyouverysoon?-Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o'clockIgothere,butit'§7:10now.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.before2、一Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?A.Isearcheditonline B.IhavejustwatcheditC.It'swonderfulandtouchingD.ItismadeinJapan3、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?-Sure.There'sabookstoreonRiverRoad.A.whereIcangetadictionary B.ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoadC.wherecanIgetadictionaryD.howcouldIgetadictionary4、Therearemanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoosetostart.A.itB.thatC.eachD.one5、一Shallwemeetat10o'clocktomorrowmorning?—Iwon'tbefreethen.Lefsmakeitday.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others??-Whynotbikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?…IpreferTVathome.A.go,towatch B.going,towatchingC.togo,watchingD.going,watching?"CouldIgivethelovelymonkeyssomeofmybiscuitstoeat??一No,you,See?Thereisssignheresaying,'Don'tfeedtheanimals."A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't8、Knowingsomethingwellisnoteasy.Itmaytakeyears youknoweverythingofsomething.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.until9、——I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeelthesame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properlySomepeopleareinterestedinwomen'ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthanofmen.A.which;thatB.what;oneC.which;oneD.whether;thatII.完形填空11、NaturalresourcesarethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth.Outnaturalresourcesarelimited(有限的).Thismeansthattheywillnot1forever.Somearerenewable,likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyou2onedown.Othersarenotrenewable,likewhenyoudigcoaloutofthe3 ,Onceitisused,itisgone.Peoplerealizethe4thatEarth'snaturalresourcesarelimited,andcandothingstohelpsavethoseresources.5youtrytosaveanaturalresource,youtrytouselessofit,soitdoesnotrunoutso6 ?Onewaythatpeoplesavefuel,likegasoline,isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhentheisshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere.Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay ,Wecankeepwater9makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak(漏).Wecanalsomake10choicestosavewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull.Everyonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources.1.A.lastB.spreadC.burn2.A.turnB.cutC.put3.A.stationB.buildingC.ground4.A.factB.planC.decision5.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Whatever6.A.slowlyB.hardC.fast7.A.distanceB.spaceC.place8.A.aliveB.aloneC.awake9.A.withB.forC.by10.A.surprisingB.funnyC.wisem.語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheepl.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2.(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren't.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture-abeach,fore7?，theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople/'Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.uAslO.resultitmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,"suggestedRichards.IV.閱讀理解A13、Nowovertheyears,realChinesesnackshavebecomemorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatingroujiamo.ManypeoplecallroujiamofromShanxiProvinceofChinathe^Chinesehamburger”.Ithastwopiecesofbreadwithdeliciousmeatbetweenthem.TheUSnewsblog（博客）evenregardsroujiamoas“theworld'sfirsthamburger”.ItisverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Infact,ithasalonghistoryinChina.InRussia,hundredsoftanghuluweresoldinjustafewhours.TanghuluisatraditionalChinesesnackthatismadeoffruit,usuallyChinesehawthorns（山楂）.ItisabitlikecandyapplesintheUS.Theyarethehawthornswithsugarcandy.Astickispushedintothefruitsoyoucanholditlikealollipop（棒棒糖）.SomeChinesepeoplethinktanghuluhasthesameshapeasabottlegourd（葫蘆）.Thafswhyithasthisname.Ofcourse,thenewkindmadeofotherfreshfruitsuchasstrawberriesandorangeshasalsoappearedinChinanow.YoutiaoislikeapopularsnackinSpain.SomepeopleoutsideChinaeatyoutiaoaswell.Forexample,peopleinMalaysiaeatit.Theyofteneatitwithmilkteaornoodles.InIndonesia,theyeatitwithporridgeinsteadofdoujianginChina.TheUSnewsblogregardsroujiamoas ?A.theChinesehamburger B.theworldsfirsthamburgerC.theAmericanhamburger D.thebreadwithsomemeatTanghuluwasnamedintheshapeofA.gourds B.lollipops C.hawthorns D.candyapplesInIndonesia,peoplelikeyoutiaowithbetterthandoujianginChina.A.milktea B.noodles C.coffee D.porridgeAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRight?TanghulualwayssellswellinAmerican.RoujiamoisonefamoussnackfromShanxi.TanghuluisonlymadeofhawthornsinChina.Thereisn'takindofsnacklikeyoutiaoinSpain.ThepassagemainlytellsustheofChinesesnacksinforeigncountries.

A.productionB.inventionsC.popularityD.historiesB14、MipMip,aplayfulrobot,wasdevelopedbyaCanadiantoymakernamedWowwee.Itstands19cmtall.Youcancontrolitjustwithyourgestures（手勢(shì)）orasmartphone.Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwowheels.Itcanalsobringyouabottleofwater.AndroidWearGoogleisdevelopingasmartwatchcalledAndroidWear.Thewatchusesatouchscreenandvoicecontrol.Justsay“OK,Google”toaskwhateveryouwanttoknow.Forexample,say"OK,Google.Where'sthenearesttoystore?^^YourwatchwilltellyoutheansweronGoogleMaps.LePenDoyoulikelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework?Ifyoudo,youwilllikeLePen.Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.Themusicstopswhenyoustopwriting.Soifyouwanttoenjoymoreofyourfavouritesongs,keeponwriting.OnewheelInthenearfutureyoumayfindanewwaytoescapetraffic:aself-balancingskateboardcalledOnevvheel.Itcangoasfastas19kmanhour.Onasinglecharge（充電），itcantakeyouasfaras7-10km.Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicwhilewriting,youcanchoose.Accordingtothepassage,AndroidWearcan.playmusicwhileyou'rewritingonthepapertellyouhowtogettosomeplacesrun,balance,danceandevenserveyougoasfastas19kmanhourInwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A.Culture. B.Literature.C.Science. D.HistoryC15、Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcan15、takethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries：Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youknowwhatyou*reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyou*reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestion:☆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?☆DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorheretc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,youcanfindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Seven.Whenyoudon'tknowwhatyou'reworriedabout,?A.youshouldtrytofinditout B.youcan9taskforhelpC.youdon'tneedtothinkofways D.youcansitthereworryingIfyou'reworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsexcept“A. Whyaregradesimportant? B. Whydon'tmyfriendslikeme?C. HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D. What dogradesmeantome?Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudoifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?A. Makeanewfriend. B. Don't talktohimorheranymore.C. Haveanotherfightwithhimorher. D. Invitehimorhertoabasketball game.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.whoisoftenworried B.whenpeopleareworriedhowtodealwithourworrieswhatkindofworriespeoplehavehowtodealwithourworrieswhatkindofworriespeoplehaveD16>ColorfulfestivelanternshavebeenlitupatYuGarden.TheeventattractsmillionsofvisitorseachChineseNewYearandwilllasttillFebruary22.Thirty-nineinstallationscomealiveat5:30p.m.everyevening.Themajordrawisa9-meter-tallpigdressedlikethegodofwealthtomarktheYearofthePig.Otherlanternsinvolvethecity'suniqueshikumenarchitecture,typicaldishesandfolkculture.AseriesoflanternspromotesShanghaibrands.The24solartermsaredisplayedonsomeofthelanterns.uItistheonlyeventinShanghaithatmakesmefeelauthenticChineseelementsandflavor（因素和味道）,“saidThierySauvagefromFrancewhohaslivedbythegardenforsevenyears.Theannualcelebrations,whichhavebeenheldfor24years,havebecomethecity'stopattractionfortouristsduringSpringFestival.Themonth-longcelebrationattractsabout6millionvisitorseveryyear.Toensureorderandsafety,thegatesofthegardenandtheZigzagBridgewillbeclosedwhenthenumberofvisitorstouchesthe30,000mark.Surveillancecamerashavebeeninstalled（安裝）attheeightentrances.EntrytotheYuGardencommercialcomplexwillbe50yuan（US$7.46）foradultsand30yuanforchildrenbetweenFebruary15and18.OnFebruary19,LanternFestival,thefeewillbe80yuanforadultsand50yuanforchildren.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“authentic”inParagraph3?A.“地道的” B,“時(shí)尚的” C.“新穎的“ D.“繁雜的”HowlonghastheYuGardenLanternFestivalbeenheld?A.For5years. B.For22years. C.For24years. D.For30years.HowmanyentrancesarethereinYuGardenaccordingtothepassage?A.1. B.3. C.5. D.8.HowmuchisthefeefortwoadultsandachildonFebruary16?A.80yuan. B.130yuan. C.180yuan. D.210yuan.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?TherearemanycolorfulfestivelanternsatYuGarden.TheYuGardenLanternFestivalisheldduringeachChineseNewYear.Themajordrawthisyearisapigwhichis9meterstall.AllthelanternsinthegardenareusedforpromotingShanghaibrands.E17、InanItalianschool,thestudentsaretakingasciencelesson.MrMarco,theirteacher,explains,MForpartofourlessontoday,someofyouaregoingtovisittheLakesideParktostudytreesinnaturalsurroundings.Youwillbelookingcarefullyandthinkingabouttheconditionstreesneedtogrow.”MrMarcoandthegroupwalktothewoodlandwheretherearemanybeautifultrees.Thestudentsarerequiredtomatchthetreeswiththenamesofthreetreesontheirquestionpaper.Twostudentstryguessingtheheightofyoungtrees.Thentheymeasurethedistancefromayoungtreetotheparenttreebycountingtheirstepsbetweenthetrees.Oneofthestudentsremindsthemtostayontaskandfollowthegroup.Therestofthegroupseeseveraltreesmatchingthedescriptionsontheirtasklistandruntowardsthem.MrMarcogivesthestudentsthreelargeplasticbowlswiththreelabels（標(biāo)簽）.Thestudentsbegintosearchundereachtreeandfindthingstofillthelabelledbowls.Theyputthethingstheyfindintoabowllabelledredbirch.Thentheyfindtheothertwotrees,aTibetancherry,andapaperbarkmaplewithredandorangecurlyleaves.Oncethestudentshavefinished,theyrelax,drawandmakenotes.Whenthegroupreturntoschool,MrMarcogivesthemspecialglassestolookthrough.Theybegintosortandordertheircollections.Twoofthestudentsputtinyseedsbetweentwopiecesofglass.Theyexaminethemcarefully.Twomorestudentspourwaterintoametalcontainer（容器）tocoversomeleavesanddeadflowers.Theyputonspecialglovestostirtheliquid（液體）asthecontainerheatsuponahotplate.Twootherstudentsaredrawingandtakingnotes.ThenMrMarcocallsthegrouptogether.Thegrouptelltheclassaboutthethingstheysawandtheresultsoftheirexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.MrMarcothanksthegroupandsayshehopestoseetheresultsoftheirexperimentsgrowingintheschoolgarden.Thestudentsvisittheparkto.A. walkroundthelake B. discussideasaboutplantsC. studytreesinthenaturalworld D. guesstheheightoftreesInthepark,thestudentsareaskedto.A. carryoutmorethanonetask B. measuretheheightofyoung treesC. finishtheiractivitiesbycountingstepsD. matchtreestothenameson alistBeforethestudentsleavethepark,theyneedto.gatherallthelargeandsmallseedstogetherputalltheirnaturestudymaterialsintocontainersshowMrMarcotheirdrawingsofflowerscountalltheleavesunderthetreesAfterthegrouparrivebackinschool,theydoallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.studynaturalmaterialswithspecialglassesB.sortandordertheircollectionsC.drawandtakenotesD.heatnaturalmaterialstomakeaplantfoodC.drawandtakenotesWhatdothestudentssharewiththerestoftheclassattheendofthelesson?A.Theirguessesaboutnature. B.Theircollectionsofnaturalmaterials.C.Theresultsoftheirobservationsandexperiments.D.Answerstoal）thequestionsonthetasklist.F18、BFoundAwhitebagwithsomeEnglishbooksandanIDcardinit.CometoRoom42intheafternoon.CallJimGreenat351364.CleanerWantedCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouwanttoget$25atonce,callusbetween18:00—20:00Tel:822853.FashionShow3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.everySundayHappyShoppingCenterTel:750876Therewillbefashionmodels,beautifulclothesandasurprisingshow.Don'tmissit!ModelsWantedAge:between16to28Height:from1.70mto1.80mLook:goodlookingApply（申請(qǐng)）to:theModelCenter,ShenzhenTel:3334578根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1..Ifyou'rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall,A. 351364 B. 3334578C. 750876 D. 822853IfJaneistheownerofthebag,shecangoto.A. theModelCenter B. HappyShoppingCenterC. alargehouse D. Room42intheafternoon3??YoucanwatchthefashionshowthisSunda