工程招投標(biāo)英語詞匯匯總

/9投標(biāo)人Tender招標(biāo)IFB(Invitationforbid);publicbidding;履約保函Performancesecurity投標(biāo)保函Bidsecurity標(biāo)的物Subjectmatter招標(biāo)通告TenderAnnouncement投標(biāo)邀請(qǐng)書InvitationtoBid招標(biāo)通知Tendernotice招標(biāo)文件Biddocument招標(biāo)條件GeneralconditionsofTender招標(biāo)截止日期ClosingdatefortheTender;deadlinefortheTenderSubmission;投標(biāo)submissionoftheTender;tosubmittheTender投標(biāo)方，投標(biāo)商theTender,theBidder投標(biāo)押金，押標(biāo)金B(yǎng)idBond投標(biāo)文件tenderdocument．做標(biāo)，編標(biāo)DeveloporpreparetheTenderDocuments．投標(biāo)書theFormofTender投標(biāo)評(píng)估EvaluationofBids愿意／不愿意參加投標(biāo)bewi11ing／unwillingtoparticipateinthebid我們擬參加??的投標(biāo)。Wewishtotenderfor〃我們同意遵守以上規(guī)定的投標(biāo)條款。WeagreetoabidebyorsubjecttotheconditionsofTendersetforthhereinabove.資格預(yù)審prequalification詢價(jià)inquiry詢價(jià)請(qǐng)求，詢價(jià)單RequestorRequisitionforInquiry報(bào)價(jià)quotation報(bào)價(jià)表格FormofQuotation提交報(bào)價(jià)submissionofquotation升價(jià)，提價(jià)Priceincreaseorincreaseinprice不適當(dāng)?shù)?如用電話)或不負(fù)責(zé)任的報(bào)價(jià)將被拒收。Animproper(e.g.bytelephone)orirresponsiblequotationmayberejected.標(biāo)底basepriceoftheTender報(bào)標(biāo)bidquotation評(píng)標(biāo)evaluationofTender議標(biāo)TendersdiscussionordiscussionontheTenders決標(biāo)tenderdecisionordecidethesuccessfulTender開標(biāo)bidopening中標(biāo)winaTenderorthesuccessfulBidder?中標(biāo)者theWinning/SuccessfulBidder,theSuccessfulTender未中標(biāo)者theunsuccessfultender中標(biāo)函LetterofAcceptance商務(wù)標(biāo)書theBusinessTender,Procurement：采購，Pre-qualification：對(duì)投標(biāo)人進(jìn)行的投標(biāo)資格預(yù)審；Pre-qualificationdocuments投標(biāo)資格預(yù)審文件；Post-qualify：對(duì)投標(biāo)人進(jìn)行的投標(biāo)資格后審。Pre-bidmeeting：標(biāo)前會(huì)，是招標(biāo)人在投標(biāo)人提交投標(biāo)書以前組織投標(biāo)人參加的項(xiàng)目介紹調(diào)研會(huì)議，旨在向投標(biāo)人交待清楚諸如工程范圍、技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)要求等內(nèi)容，澄清招標(biāo)文件中可能存在的疑義，解答投標(biāo)人提出的與招投標(biāo)有關(guān)的問題。有時(shí)標(biāo)前會(huì)與現(xiàn)場(chǎng)考察活動(dòng)同時(shí)進(jìn)行。國內(nèi)有些出版物將之譯為“預(yù)標(biāo)會(huì)”屬措詞不當(dāng)，容易產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)，使人理解為在正式投標(biāo)前預(yù)先模擬投標(biāo)，類似于體育中的預(yù)賽。BiddingDocuments：應(yīng)譯為“招標(biāo)文件”，是由買方（項(xiàng)目業(yè)主或其招標(biāo)代理）發(fā)售給投標(biāo)人的，包含采購內(nèi)容和技術(shù)商務(wù)條件等內(nèi)容的一套資料，必須與“投標(biāo)文件”（常說的“標(biāo)書”）明確區(qū)分開來。國內(nèi)出版物常有將之誤譯成“標(biāo)書”者。而漢語中的“標(biāo)書”實(shí)為投標(biāo)人提交的對(duì)招標(biāo)文件作出實(shí)質(zhì)性反應(yīng)的投標(biāo)資料。InternationalCompetiveBidding：“國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性投標(biāo)”InvitationForBids：“投標(biāo)邀請(qǐng)函”，不宜譯為“招標(biāo)邀請(qǐng)公告”或“招標(biāo)通告”ForceAccount：自營工程，是指借款人因項(xiàng)目要求，先自行完成經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)的土木工程，然后再由貸款銀行對(duì)該工程費(fèi)用進(jìn)行歸墊。一般辭書很少出現(xiàn)。NegotiatingBids：盡管國內(nèi)出版物常將其譯為“議標(biāo)”，實(shí)質(zhì)上不屬于招投標(biāo)范疇，因?yàn)榇朔N采購不具備招投標(biāo)活動(dòng)的最基本特征。應(yīng)按實(shí)定名，改譯為“談判采購”。我國招投標(biāo)法中就將此種“議標(biāo)”排除在招投標(biāo)范圍之外。JointVenture：并非常說的“合資企業(yè)”，而應(yīng)該指多個(gè)投標(biāo)人為了滿足相應(yīng)資格要求而暫時(shí)結(jié)成聯(lián)營體，作為單一投標(biāo)人參加投標(biāo)和履行合同，合同履行完畢即解散，這種聯(lián)合僅是暫時(shí)的，多個(gè)投標(biāo)人所擁有的資產(chǎn)也不合并。因此譯作“聯(lián)營體”更為合適。abandonment(cancel,repeal)撤消additionalcost額外費(fèi)用agency(proxy)代理agent(attorney,representative)代理人amountofinsurance(insurancecoverage)保險(xiǎn)金額annex(appendix)附錄annex(attachment,enclosure)附件announcementoftender招標(biāo)通知baseprice(tenderprice)標(biāo)底bearexpense承擔(dān)費(fèi)用bidbond(tenderbond,tenderguarantee)投標(biāo)保函bidcost(costoftendering)投標(biāo)費(fèi)用bidform(tenderform)投標(biāo)格式bidinvitation)callforbids,callfortenders)邀請(qǐng)投標(biāo)bidlanguage投標(biāo)語言bidpreparation投標(biāo)編寫bidprice投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)bidscheduleofprice投標(biāo)價(jià)格表bidsubstance投標(biāo)實(shí)質(zhì)內(nèi)容bid(bidding,enterabid,submissionofbid,tender)投標(biāo)bidder(tender)投標(biāo)人biddingconditions(tenderingconditions)招標(biāo)條件biddingdocument招標(biāo)文件biddingphase投標(biāo)階段biddingprocess投標(biāo)步驟biddingrequirement(instructiontobidders)投標(biāo)須矢口bidding/tenderbook投標(biāo)書bottomprice最低價(jià)clarificationofbiddingdocument(clarificationoftenderingdocument)投標(biāo)文件的澄清closedbidding(sealedbid)非公開招標(biāo)contingencies(contingencyfund)不可預(yù)見費(fèi)contractawarded(contractgained)中標(biāo)合同creditguarantee貸款信用保函deadloss純損失declineanoffer不接受報(bào)價(jià)deadline最后期限difference差額evaluationofbids/tender投標(biāo)評(píng)估exportlicence出口許可證financialcapacity財(cái)務(wù)能力financialposition財(cái)務(wù)狀況finishingbid備好投標(biāo)文件guaranteebond擔(dān)保書guaranteeletter保函guarantee(surety,warrant)保證guarantor(sponsor)擔(dān)保人high-leveltalks高級(jí)談判initialprice初步價(jià)格inquiry查詢insurancepremium保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)insurancesubject保險(xiǎn)標(biāo)的invitingtenders(opentendering,publicbidding)公開招標(biāo)issuebiddingdocument發(fā)行招標(biāo)文件issueguarantee出具保函letterofacceptance中標(biāo)函lowestbidder最低價(jià)投標(biāo)人lowestbidder(lowesttender)最低報(bào)價(jià)masterformat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式modificationofbids/tender投標(biāo)文件的修改notary公證員notarialcertificate公證書negotiatedbidding(negotiatingtender)議標(biāo)negotiation談判offer(offerinabid,quotion)報(bào)價(jià)offer報(bào)價(jià)人openinquiryoftheoffer公開詢價(jià)participateinatender參加投標(biāo)performancesecurity履約保函portofexit出口港pre-bidconference/meeting標(biāo)前會(huì)議preliminaryevaluation初步評(píng)估pureinterest純利reasonableprice公平價(jià)格re-bid(retender)重新招標(biāo)reportontenders投標(biāo)審查報(bào)告restitutionoftheguarantee撤消保函retention(retentionmoney)保留金scopeofwork工作范圍sealingandmarkingofbid投標(biāo)的密封和標(biāo)志selectivebidding(selectivetendering)選擇性投標(biāo)singletender單項(xiàng)招標(biāo)specimenofletterofguarantee保函格式statementoffinancialposition財(cái)務(wù)狀況報(bào)表successfulbidder(successfultender)中標(biāo)者suminwords大寫金額tenderdocument(tenderingdocument)