Unit1 Section A Introduction,Reading - Vocabulary 同步一練 外研版高中英語必修二

第9頁（共9頁）Unit1SectionAIntroduction,Reading&Vocabulary一、完成句子1.這些牛肉不宜食用。Thebeefeat.

2.你應(yīng)該鍛煉減肥。Youshouldtoloseweight.

3.為了確保他記住開會的時間,我提醒了他很多次。hecouldrememberthetimeforthemeeting,Iremindedhimmanytimes.

4.我父親每天放學(xué)后都來接我。Myfatherafterschooleveryday.

5.他對電腦游戲很著迷。Heplayingcomputergames.

6.你應(yīng)當(dāng)按照老師告訴你的去做。Youshoulddoyouto.

7.我不能和你去長城。那是因為我太忙了。Ican’tgototheGreatWallwithyou.Iamtoobusy.

8.夏天至少每周割草一次。Cutthegrassonceaweekinsummer.

二、閱讀理解Beautysleepisarealthing,accordingtoresearcherswhohaveshownthatpeoplewhomissoutonsleepdoappearlessattractivetoothers.Acoupleofbadnightsareenoughtomakeapersonlookuglier,theirsleepexperimentssuggest.Dark-circled“panda”eyesandpuffy(腫脹的)lidscanevenputothersoffcommunicatingwithyou.Peoplewereregardedbystrangersaslesshealthyandapproachablewhentheyhadtiredfaces.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstobetheguineapigsintheirsleepexperiment.Thevolunteersweresenthomewithatoolthatwouldmeasuretheirnight-timemovementstocheckthattheydidnotcheat.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight'ssleepfortwocontinuousnights.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtolimitthemselvestoonlyfourhours'sleeppernightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmake-up-freephotosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleepsessions.Next,theyasked122strangers—womenandmenlivinginSweden'scapitalcity,Stockholm—tohavealookatthephotosandjudgethemfromattractiveness,health,sleepinessandwhethertheycanbedependedon.Theywerealsoaskedhowmuchthey'dliketocommunicatewiththepeopleinthepicture.Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersontheywerelookingatwastired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscoresuffered.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldbelesswillingtocommunicatewiththetiredstudents,whotheyalsoconsideredtobelesshealthy,RoyalSocietyOpenSciencejournalreports.TheKarolinskaInstituteresearcherssaythismakessense.“Anunhealthy-lookingface,whetherduetolackofsleeporothers,mightactivatedisease-avoidingmechanisms(機(jī)制)inpeople.”Inotherwords,peopledon'twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill,whereassomeonewholooksenergeticandfitwillholdlotsofattractiveness.1．WhatdidtheresearchersfindaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Lackingsleepisharmfultoourhealth.B．Mostofthepeoplenowadayslacksleep.C．Beautysleepisbecomingpopulartoday.D．Goodsleepbenefitsourimpressiononothers.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“guineapigs”inParagraph2referto?A．Volunteersintheexperiment.B．Lovelypigslongingforsleep.C．Researchersdoingpreparations.D．Strangerswithasleepdisorder.3．The122strangersweremainlyaskedto.A．showwhathealthypeopleshouldbelikeB．givetheirpersonaljudgmentonthevolunteersC．communicatewithattractiveandhealthypeopleD．getcertainamountsofsleepguidedbyresearchers4．WecaninferfromtheKarolinskaInstituteresearchersthat.A．weoftenjudgeothersjustbytheirappearanceB．peopletendnottocommunicatewithsickpeopleC．peoplelikehangingaroundwiththoseinthesamehealthconditionD．peoplemightnaturallytendtoavoidunhealthypeople'scompany三、閱讀七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing：MoveMoreMakeitadailyhabittofindwaystomoveyourbody.1.Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator(電梯).Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn'thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat'sgreatwhenyou'reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.GiveupSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we'veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence？2.Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.3Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝和腎)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStress(壓力)Easiersaidthandone.Stresscomesinmanyways.4.Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkingonthebeachorinapark,readingagoodbook,visitingafriend,listeningtorelaxingmusic,andwatchingafunnymovie.ProtectYourselfFromPollutionIfyoucan'tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.5.Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisbad.A．KeepaPositiveMentalOutlookB．AvoidExcessive(過量的)DrinkingC．ThinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldoD．Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmog(霧霾)ratingislowE．ItseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettesF．TherearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegsG．Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositivethoughts一、完成句子1.isn’tfitto2.takeexercise3.Tomakesurethat4.picksmeup5.iscrazyabout6.astheteachertold7.That’sbecause8.atleast二、閱讀理解1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“peoplewhomissoutonsleepdoappearlessattractivetoothers”及綜合本段的內(nèi)容可知，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，良好的睡眠會提升我們給別人的印象。2.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstobetheguineapigsintheirsleepexperiment.Thevolunteersweresenthome...”可推斷，這里的天竺鼠指的是參加試驗的志愿者。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的“theyasked122strangers...tohavealookatthephotosandjudgethemfromattractiveness,health,