2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省遼源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省遼源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents_____someday（）

A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff

2.IwillgotothelibraryassoonasI________whatIamdoing（）

A.wasfinishB.FinishC.havefinishedD.willfinish

3.It'sa______difficultexam,butwecouldstillcopewithit（）

A.fairlyB.tooC.ratherD.enough

4.Thecar_____onthehighwayandthedrivertriedtorepairit（）

A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeinD.brokeup

5.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner（）shehadpromisedus

A.likeB.asC.whichD.what

6.IfI（）you,Iwouldgonowandwaitforthematthestation

A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen

7.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

8.Ifwemoretimeandmoney,wecouldhavevisitedmanymoreplaces（）

A.haveB.hadhadC.havehadD.couldhave

9.OurEnglishprofessorisamanofFrench______（）

A.birthB.originC.sourceD.breed

10.ItthatWHOwillsoonsendanexpertteamtoChina（）

A.isreportedB.reportedC.wasreportedD.hasreported

11.hisappearance,hecomesfromawell-offfamily（）

A.Judgedfrom

B.Tojudgefrom

C.Judgingfrom

D.Havingbeenjudgingfrom

12.Undernocircumstancestheparty（）

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

13.Onlyafterthestudentshavemasteredtherulesofpronunciation______（）

A.cantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily

B.whencantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily

C.thentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily

D.whentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily

14.Maryhadagreatdealoftrouble______therestrunners（）

A.comingupwith

B.keepingupwith

C.livingupto

D.makingupfor

15.Haveyoucheckedallthebookstothemountainousareanextweek（）

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

16.Itisafact______mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

17.Asmartappearancemakesa______impressionataninterview（）

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

18.Itissaidthatthosepeoplecan_______theplasticsheetintomoney,butIdon'tbelieveitatall（）

A.contrastB.contributeC.convertD.convince

19.impressedmemostaboutthebridgeishowitwasdesignedtoresistthehugewaves（）

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which

20.Innocountry______Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan

二、情景對話(10題)21.3（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

22.72.____（）

23.68.____（）

24.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

25.74.____（）

26.69.____（）

27.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

28.75.____（）

29.5（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

三、填空題(5題)31.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

32.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

34.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

四、情景對話(5題)36.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

37.67.____（）

38.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

39.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Passage1

Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,andtheyhelptopreventdroughts（干旱）andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire（帝國）.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation（饑餓）.

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultsometimestomakethepeoplerealizethis.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Butwheretherearenotrees,theraincausesfloodsandtheraincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrow.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert

Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportantofwhichisthattheycan_____（）

A.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem

B.keephimfromthehotsunshine

C.enablehimtobuildwarships

D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods

42.26.____（）

43.ChineseHoisinChickenwithAsianNoodleSalad

Serves46,Prep25mins,Cook1hour

1.5kgchickendrumsticks（12drumsticks）

2tspsonionpowder

Slicedgreenspringonions,togarnish

Salad

1/2smallsavoycabbage（700g）,finelyshredded

2greenspringonions,finelysliced

1mediumredchilli,deseeded,thinlysliced

100gpacketfriednoodles

1/2cupdryroastedalmonds,chopped

Dressing

1/2cuphoisinsauce

1/3cupsoysauce

1/4cuplemonjuice

2tspsfinelygratedfreshginger

3clovesgarlic,crushed

（1）Tomakedressing,combineallingredientsinjug.Mixwell.

（2）Tosschickenwithonionpowder.Placeinasinglelayerinanoiled,largeroastingpan.

（3）Cookinahotoven（200℃）,turninghalfwayandbrushingwithpanjuices,for40minutes.Removepanfromoven.Pouronethirdofthedressingoverchicken.Tosswelltocoat.

（4）Returnpantooven.Cook,turninghalfwayandbrushingwithpanjuices,forafurther20minutes,oruntilchickeniscooked.

（5）Tomakesalad,combineallingredientsinabowlwithremainingdressing.Tosswell.

（6）Servesaladwithchicken.Garnishwithgreenspringonions

WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthesalad（）

A.Greenspringonions

B.Friednoodles

C.Roastedcabbage

D.Mediumredchilli

44.ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi（）

A.hadnofriends

B.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothers

C.wasveryshy

D.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers

45.Tokeepyouremployees,youareadvisedto（）

A.recognizeandmeettheirneeds

B.identifyandovercometheirfaults

C.offerthemasalaryashighaspossible

D.providethemwithabetterworkingcondition

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C如果他們的父母有一天關(guān)系破裂了,孩子們會如何表現(xiàn)呢？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbreakout:突然爆發(fā);breakaway:突然離開，逃跑;breakup:分手，（婚姻、戀愛關(guān)系）破裂;breakoff:停止,斷交。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.B一完成眼下正在做的事情，我就去圖書館。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中包含了一個(gè)assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willgoto可知，主句為一般將來時(shí)，所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。故選B

3.A這是一次相當(dāng)困難的考試，但我們?nèi)匀荒軌驊?yīng)付。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Afairly:相當(dāng)?shù)兀籺oo：太……；rather:很，非常；enough:足夠。雖然四個(gè)詞都可作副詞，修飾形容詞，但too常用于too+adj.+a/an+n.結(jié)構(gòu)中。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)應(yīng)位于形容詞之后，所以A項(xiàng)正確。注意：此題官方給出的答案為A項(xiàng)，但根據(jù)詞義和語法規(guī)則，C項(xiàng)也說得通

4.A［翻譯］汽車在高速公路上出了故障，司機(jī)試圖修理它。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Abreakdown:（機(jī)器等）出故障，破裂，崩潰，分解；breakin:破門而入，打斷；breakout:爆發(fā)，逃脫；breakup:拆散，解散，分解，破碎。根據(jù)句意，汽車應(yīng)該是出了故障，故選A

5.B定語從句。句意：這并不像她承諾我們的那樣是頓美餐。suchas，意為像……那樣，和……一樣地……，用來引導(dǎo)定語從句，as在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語等。本句中as在從句中做promise的賓語

6.C如果我是你，我會現(xiàn)在就去車站等他們。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】C在表示對現(xiàn)在虛擬的條件句中，從句用if+主語+動詞過去式的形式，如果出現(xiàn)be動詞，則用were；主句用主語+should/would/could/might+動詞原形的形式。由題干主句部分可知，本句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，故選C

7.D他說服我放棄下個(gè)月去西班牙度假的計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后應(yīng)接省略to的動詞不定式，意為讓某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意為說服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接動詞不定式todo，意為說服某人做某事。故選D

8.B如果當(dāng)時(shí)我們有更多的時(shí)間和金錢，我們就可以參觀更多的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B

根據(jù)主句謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)couldhavevisited可推斷，本句與過去事實(shí)相反，所以從句中動詞應(yīng)為過去完成式，即haddone的形式。因此，本題應(yīng)選B

9.B我們的英語教授是法國血統(tǒng)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbirth:出生；origin:血統(tǒng)，出身；source：來源，出處，（河流的）源頭；breed：（牲畜或植物的）品種，（人或物體的）種類。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

10.A據(jù)報(bào)道，世界衛(wèi)生組織很快就會向中國派遣一個(gè)專家團(tuán)隊(duì)。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】AItis/wassaid/reported/believed…+that從句為固定句型，意為據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/人們認(rèn)為……，如果主句使用is，則從句可用與現(xiàn)在或?qū)碛嘘P(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)；如果主句使用was，則從句應(yīng)用與過去有關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)從句中的willsoonsend可知，主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

11.CCjudgingby/fromsth.為固定用法，意為依據(jù)……來判斷。故選C

12.B在任何情況下我們都不應(yīng)該取消聚會。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。根據(jù)句意可知，句首Undernocircumstances表示的是否定意義，所以后面就不用再加not。故選B

13.A句意：學(xué)生們只有掌握了發(fā)音的規(guī)則才能更容易地識記單詞。倒裝句。當(dāng)only放在句首強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝。部分倒裝是將部分謂語（通常是助動詞或者是情態(tài)動詞）置于主語之前。故應(yīng)選A

14.Bcomeupwith：提出，想出（計(jì)劃、答案等）；keepupwith：跟上；liveupto：遵守，符合，不辜負(fù)（期望等）；makeupfor：補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)。根據(jù)句意，選B

15.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有書籍了嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語nextweek可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式形式作后置定語，表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。又因send和books之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式tobesent。故選B

16.AA句意：由肺癌導(dǎo)致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的，這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。名詞性從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所以空格后的句子應(yīng)是一個(gè)作名詞fact的同位語的從句，且從句不缺成分，只能用that。故選A

17.AA。favorable：有利的，良好的，令人滿意的；favor：是動詞，意為贊成，喜歡；favorite：最喜歡的；英文中沒有形容詞favoring。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

18.C據(jù)說那些人可以把塑料片變成錢，可我一點(diǎn)也不相信。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccontrast：形成對照，常與by構(gòu)成固定短語，意為對比；contribute：促成，捐獻(xiàn)，常與to連用，意為有助于，促成；convertinto：轉(zhuǎn)換為，變?yōu)?；convince：使信服，說服。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

19.A這座橋給我印象最深的是它用來抵抗巨浪的設(shè)計(jì)。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知，系動詞is前面為主語從句，且從句中缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。that在主語從句中一般不充當(dāng)成分；this不能用來引導(dǎo)主語從句；which在主語從句中有選擇含義。故選A

20.A除了英國，沒有一個(gè)國家可以在一天之內(nèi)體驗(yàn)到四個(gè)季節(jié)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aotherthan：除了，相當(dāng)于except；morethan：不只是，非常；betterthan：比……好；ratherthan：而不是。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

21.C

22.C

23.D

24.D

25.A

26.E

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.E

31.occasionallyoccasionally題意：去年偶爾下下雪，但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知，此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed，故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional，再加上-ly變成副詞，用來修飾snowed

32.additionaladditional題干的大意是：他完成作業(yè)之后，又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional，意為分外的，額外的

33.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了，但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語，意為改進(jìn)，提高

34.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式，指加強(qiáng)，鞏固

35.cheerfulcheerful題意：看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐，她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful，用來修飾faces

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.E

40.D

41.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways…preventdroughtsandfloods.和第二段第一句…thethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.可知，樹木對人類最重要的作用是保護(hù)人們免受干旱