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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Whatnewsitis!()
A.ainteresting
B.aninteresting
C.interesting
D.theinteresting
2.Thebridgewasnamedtheherowhohadgivenhislifetosaveachild()
A.afterB.byC.withD.from
3.Ihavegivenuptryingtoconvincehim;thereisnopointarguingwithhim()
A.byB.withC.forD.in
4.Withoutyou,I____howtodealwiththistroublesmoothly()
A.wouldn’thaveknown
B.willnotknow
C.didn’tknow
D.don’tknow
5.Languageisatool_________peoplecommunicatewitheachother()
A.byallmeans
B.bymeansof
C.bymeansofwhich
D.bymeansofthat
6.__________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()
A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As
7.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15()
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
8.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
9.IhimtheChristmasgiftbymailbecausehevisitedmeduringtheChristmasholiday()
A.oughttohavesent
B.couldn'thavesent
C.musthavesent
D.needn'thavesent
10.Thereisnoininsistingontheimpossible()
A.mindB.meaningC.helpD.sense
11.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice_______John’s()
A.withB.forC.onD.to
12.Hemadea_____toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse()
A.confinementB.commitmentC.conceptionD.commission
13.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()
A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling
14.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules()
A.havingbeenfined
B.tohavebeenfined
C.tobefined
D.beingfined
15.Idon’tcare()ornotshewillapologizetome
A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.which
16.Onenewtolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext()
A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road
17.—It'susefulforthedeaftolearnsignlanguage.
—Yes,it'samajorwayofforthem()
A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionD.communication
18.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s()day!
A.soabeautiful
B.sobeautiful
C.suchbeautiful
D.suchabeautiful
19.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()
A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality
20.Peopleare______tosmokeatagasstation()
A.preventedB.forbiddenC.stoppedD.objected
二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.73.____()
22.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
23.74.____()
24.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
25.67.____()
26.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
27.69.____()
28.8.____()
29.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
30.5()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
三、填空題(5題)31.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
32.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
34.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
35.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.67.____()
37.2()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
38.4()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
39.68.____()
40.75.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Althoughallapplicationformsdemandthesamebasicinformation()
A.differentcompaniesmayhavedifferentrequirements
B.differentcompaniesmayhavedifferentattitudestowardthem
C.applicantsmayberequiredtoanswerallthequestionsindetail
D.applicantsareveryfamiliarwithdifferentapplicationforms
42.Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatesthat()
A.birdshavetobetaughttonavigate
B.abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances
C.somebirdscannotflyatnight
D.somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight
43.Whathappenedtothetenfatpeopleaftertheyleftthehospital()
A.Theywentmad
B.Theykilledthemselves
C.Theywerebacktotheoriginalweight
D.Theyattemptedsuicide
44.Ifyourpurchaseisnotasdescribedorisoflowquality,youcanreturntheitemtothesellerandgetafullrefund.
ConditionsforSubmittingRefundRequests:
1.Allproductsclaimedtobenotasdescribedmustmatchtheitemssoldbytheseller.
2.Refundrequestsshouldbesubmittedduringtheprotectionperiod.
3.Buyersshouldprovideenoughevidencetoprovethattheproductsreceivedarenotasgoodasdescribed.
4.Ifyousubmitarefundrequestbeforetheorderiscompletedandthenmarkthatorderascompleted—youcannotsubmitanotherrefundrequestforanother15days,eventhoughithasalongerprotectionguarantee.If,however,thereasonforyourrefundrequestisIdidn'treceiveanythingandtheresultisthepaymenthasbeenreleasedtotheseller,youstillcansubmitanotherrefundrequestwithinthe15daysiftheproductisnotasdescribed.
ReturnShippingFees:
1.Iftheselleracceptsreturn,andthebuyeralsowantstoreturntheirpurchase,simplyfollowtheseller'ssetsofreturnonwhowillpaythereturnshippingfee.Ifthesellerwillpaythefee,communicatewiththesellerinadvanceaboutthepaymentmethodandthelogisticsservice.
2.Ifasellersetsnoreturnnecessaryorabuyerwantstokeeptheproduct,simplyagreeontherefundamountdirectlyandignorethereturnshippingfee
Accordingtotheconditionsgiveninthepassage,thebuyer'srefundrequestmustbemade()
A.duringoneyearofpurchase
B.beforethepaymentismade
C.beforetheorderiscompleted
D.duringtheprotectionperiod
45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress()
A.Peoplewhohavecancer
B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers
C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow
D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C這是多么有趣的消息?。?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句
+adj.+n.+主語+謂語;How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語。news為不可數(shù)名詞,其前面不用冠詞修飾,所以選C
2.A那位英雄為救一個(gè)孩子而獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命,這座橋以他的名字而命名。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Aname…after…是固定搭配,意為以……而命名。故選A
3.D我已經(jīng)放棄說服他了;和他爭論沒有任何意義。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dthereisnopointindoingsth.為固定句型,意為做某事沒有意義。故選D
4.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Without引出了表示虛擬條件的成分,句子應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A
5.C
6.D眾所周知,太多的壓力會(huì)引發(fā)疾病。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之前為非限制性定語從句,指代后面句子的內(nèi)容。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來引導(dǎo)。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句不可位于句首;it,that均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。也可將asisknowntoall(眾所周知)當(dāng)作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase(情況往往是這樣),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故選D
7.D我們被告知,這個(gè)合同從6月15號(hào)開始生效,有效期為一年。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Duseful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:實(shí)用的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.B定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句。題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語從句修飾atime,該定語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。therewillbe意為將會(huì)有,不定式tosolve作problems的定語。故選B
9.D我本不必把圣誕禮物給他郵寄過去,因?yàn)樗谑フQ假期期間拜訪了我。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Doughttohavedone:本應(yīng)該做(但實(shí)際上卻沒有做);couldn'thavedone:不可能做了,表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的否定推測;musthavedone:肯定做了,表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測;needn'thavedone:本沒必要做(但實(shí)際上做了)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.D堅(jiān)持不可能的事情沒有意義。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】DThereisnosenseindoingsth.為常用句型,表示做某事沒有意義。故選D
11.B句意:對(duì)不起,我錯(cuò)把你的辦公室當(dāng)成約翰的了。詞語搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認(rèn)為……時(shí)用mistake…for…結(jié)構(gòu)。此時(shí)mistake不與with、on、to連用
12.B他承諾要讓所有孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語,但是他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有在線課程這是不可能的一件事。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bmakeacommitment為固定搭配,意為承諾,做出承諾。confinement:限制,監(jiān)禁;conception:概念,觀念;commission:委員會(huì),傭金。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
13.C【翻譯】這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。
14.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時(shí)候,他常常企圖逃避被罰款。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事,免于做某事,是固定用法,其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語,所以排除選項(xiàng)B、C。根據(jù)often一詞和謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選D
15.B我不在乎她是否會(huì)向我道歉。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bwhetherornot為固定搭配,意為不管怎樣,不論是否,符合句意。故選B
16.A學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的新方法就是在它的文化語境中去學(xué)習(xí)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aapproach:;manner:方式,方法,舉止;road:道路。根據(jù)句意及搭配可知,選A
17.D——對(duì)耳聾的人來說學(xué)習(xí)手語很有幫助。
——是的,這對(duì)他們來說是一種主要的交流方式。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dsuggestion:建議;vacation:假期;production:制造,制作;communication:交流。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
18.D你想要去野餐嗎?好啊,今天天氣很好!
【考點(diǎn)】固定用法
【精析】Dso是副詞,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,常用于so+adj./adv.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中;such是形容詞,用來修飾名詞或名詞詞組,常用于such+a/an+adj./adv.+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選D
19.D她成為作家的偉大夢想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpractice:實(shí)踐,練習(xí);event:事件,大事;duty:責(zé)任;reality:現(xiàn)實(shí),真實(shí),becomeareality意為成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
20.B加油站里禁止人們吸煙。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bprevent:阻止,妨礙,preventsb.fromdoingsth.意為阻止某人做某事;forbid:禁止,forbidsb.todosth.意為禁止某人去做某事;stop:停止,stoptodosth.意為停下來去做某事;object:反對(duì),objecttodoingsth.意為反對(duì)做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
21.E
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.E
28.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提問Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生表示對(duì)排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說排球是我最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)
29.D
30.A
31.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語態(tài)
32.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
33.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高
34.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services
35.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining
36.D
37.B
38.A
39.B
40.E
41.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A根據(jù)第一段第二句Eachcompanyororganizationusually…mayvaryindetail.可知,每一家公司或組織通常都會(huì)使用自己特別設(shè)計(jì)的表格,雖然這些表格要填寫的基本信息都一樣,但它們在細(xì)節(jié)方面存在著差異。由此可推知,不同的公司會(huì)有不同的要求。故選A
42.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…certainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.及第三段內(nèi)容可推斷出,實(shí)驗(yàn)表明一些鳥兒在夜間飛行是憑借星星指路的。故選D
43.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第六句…theyallregainedweight.可知,離開醫(yī)院以后,這些肥胖者的體重又反彈到他們的原始體重。故選C
44.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)Conditio
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