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2021年四川省遂寧市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itwasonceadifficulttime,butintheendeverything_____allright()

A.turnedoutB.putupC.carriedawayD.gavein

2.I______inuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

3.—Areyoutellingthetruth?

—_______()

A.Yes,Ido

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,Ihaveto

D.No,itwasalie

4.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous()

A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which

5.Whenwehavedinnerverylatewedon’twashup()thenextmorning

A.beforeB.inC.atD.till

6.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork()

A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf

7.A.GB.HC.ID.J

8.Itisimportanttothepublicwhatishappening()

A.forusinexplaining

B.toustoexplain

C.ofusinexplaining

D.forustoexplain

9.Sheneedsmorefriendsofherown_____()

A.periodB.yearC.stageD.age

10.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

11.Itdidn’trainIgottotheTownHall()

A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whether

12.Youusedtogoswimminginthelakebeforeitbecamepolluted()

A.didn’tyouB.hadn’tyouC.wouldn’tyouD.weren’tyou

13.(),youcannotfinishthebookintwodays

A.Fastasyouread

B.Asyoureadfast

C.Youreadasfast

D.Asreadfastyou

14.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()

A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers

15.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,they'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem()

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

16.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he()thefinalexam

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

17.Aspopulationincreases,()

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

18.Canyoudoourworkbetterwith()moneyand()people

A.lesser;fewerB.less;fewerC.little;lessD.few;less

19.IfJoe'swifedoesn'tgototheparty()

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.neitherhewill

D.eitherhewill

20.IfIhaveagoodsleepI’llbe()toworkouttheproblem

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

二、情景對話(10題)21.69.____()

22.68.____()

23.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

24.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

25.4()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

26.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

27.73.____()

28.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

30.

6.____

三、填空題(5題)31.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

32.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

33.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

34.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

35.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

四、情景對話(5題)36.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

37.67.____()

38.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

39.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()

A.Todrillholesaccurately

B.Tolaydownlongpipelines

C.Tocutpipesbylasers

D.Tomeasureaccurately

42.Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.

Formostofthetimethisconversationgoesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.

Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweenthoseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.

(73)Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisaprocessconversationasopposedtoacontentconversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreader,ourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdacontentconversation.Itispreciselythiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel

Accordingtotheauthor,whenwillourreadingbecomeconscious()

A.Whenthereader’sexpectationsmatchwithwhatissaidinthetext

B.Whenthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays

C.Whenthereaderaskstoughquestionsandgetsproperanswers

D.Whenthereaderunderstandsatextwithnodifficulties

43.Cocohadherhatsthoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning()

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

44.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor'sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis()

A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent

45.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes’sfatherisNOTtrue()

A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany

B.Helikedtospendmoney

C.Heworkedhard

D.Hedrankalcoholalot

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.AA句意:曾經(jīng)這是一段艱難的時期,但最終一切都很好。詞義辨析題。turnout:結果是,證明是;putup:建造,張貼(布告);carryaway:拿走,帶走;givein:屈服,投降。根據(jù)句意,本題選A

2.DD根據(jù)句中的whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,此處表示在將來某時正在進行的動作,所以應用將來進行時,即shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。A項為現(xiàn)在進行時,B項為一般將來時,C項為現(xiàn)在完成時,均不符合語境。故選D

3.D本題考查對一般疑問句的回答。一般情況下,若是以be動詞開頭的問句,肯定回答則為Yes+主語+be,否定回答為No+主語+be+not。若問句是以助動詞do開頭,肯定回答是Yes+主語+do/does/did,否定回答為No+主語+do/does/did+not,故排除選項A、C。問句意為你說的是實話嗎?選項B意為不,謝謝顯然答非所問,而選項D意為不,這是個謊言,與題意相符。故選D

4.D句意:杰克說地鐵建設將在10月完工,這讓我們感到很驚訝。本題考查非限制性定語從句的引導詞??崭袂暗亩禾柋砻鞔丝崭駪獮橐龑Х窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句的引導詞,在四個選項中,只有選項D可用作非限制性定語從句的引導詞

5.D我們吃飯晚的話,會到第二天早上再清洗餐具。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dnot…till(until)是固定搭配,意為直到……才。故選D

6.B工作時半途而廢是不好的習慣。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bleaveone’sworkhalfdone為常用搭配,意為只做一半工作。故選B

7.A眼下談成功還為時尚早。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Gpremature:不成熟的,過早的;preference:偏愛,優(yōu)先權;premiere:首映,首次公演;premium:高價的,優(yōu)質(zhì)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選G

8.D

9.D她需要更多的同齡朋友。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dperiod:時期;year:年;stage:階段;age:年齡。ofone'sownage是固定搭配,意為同年齡段的。故選D

10.B的確有一些人認為核能對世界的和平構成了威脅。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】B助動詞do可以用來表示強調(diào),通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根據(jù)句意和后面的poses可知,本句應用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為Somepeople,因此助動詞應用復數(shù)形式。故選B

11.C

12.A湖被污染之前你常常在那兒游泳,不是嗎?

【精析】A

usedtodosth.意為過去常常做某事,其反意疑問句應借助于did

13.A

14.D這所學校有四十位教師,其中十位是男教師。

[考點]名詞的數(shù)

【精析】D當復合名詞分開寫且中間無連字符時,若表示復數(shù),通常在第二個詞后加復數(shù)詞尾,而當復合名詞的第一部分是man或woman時,兩部分都應變成復數(shù)形式。空前沒有限定詞修飾,所以這里應用復數(shù)形式,man的復數(shù)為men,teacher的復數(shù)為teachers。故選D

15.A不論遇到什么樣的困難,他們都會互相幫助去克服的。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Awhatever后跟名詞difficulties,表示無論什么樣的困難,引導一個讓步狀語從句。whenever:無論何時;however:不管怎樣,無論如何;wherever:無論哪里,這三項在語法和意義上均不符合題意

16.B如果彼得放棄了兼職工作,他可能會通過期末考試。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B由題干條件狀語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)可知,本句表示與過去事實相反的假設,主句的謂語動詞應用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞的形式。故選B

17.D隨著人口的增長,工業(yè)產(chǎn)量也增加了。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】D英語中,當前面所說的情況也適用于后者,且為肯定形式時,常用so引導的倒裝句,即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞放在主語的前面。故選D

18.B你能用更少的錢和更少的人把我們的工作做得更好嗎?

[考點]固定用法

【精析】B本題考查比較級的用法。其中,money是不可數(shù)名詞,所以要用little的比較級less來修飾;people表示復數(shù)概念,所以要用few的比較級fewer來修飾。故選B

19.B如果喬的妻子不去參加聚會,他也不會去。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引出倒裝句。根據(jù)句中的否定副詞doesn't可知,空處應用neither或nor引出倒裝句。另外,If引導的條件狀語從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,所以主句應用一般將來時,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選B

20.BB句意:如果我的睡眠好,我就能夠解決這個問題。固定搭配。beabletodosth.是固定搭配,意為能夠做某事;becapableofdoingsth.意為有能力做某事,能勝任某事

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.C

26.E

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境

31.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

32.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應先轉變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

33.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學生是不明智的。此處應為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應用其復數(shù)形式abilities

34.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining

35.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習去做。此處應填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.E

40.B

41.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第二句Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurements.可知,在建造大型建筑物時,精確的測量很重要。故選D

42.B事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段前三句…webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.可知,當讀者的期望與文章意義不一致或者遇到困難時,閱讀就會成為有意識的,這與選項B所表達的意思相同。故選B。PassageTwo

43.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段可知,香奈兒不喜歡當時的帽子樣式,她自己設計了簡潔美觀的帽子,深受年輕女性的喜愛。由此可知,她設計的帽子樣式不同于她那個時代的帽子樣式。故選B

44.B[考點]觀點態(tài)度題

【精析】B本文的第一段提到開車時打電話比酒駕更危險;第二段通過具體的實驗證明開車時打電話的危險性;

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