2021年安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisworth______thatanymeasurestakenbythegovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone’sdailylife（）

A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering

2.Thegirlwantedtoeatupallthecandies,buthermothertoldher（）

A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotdo

3.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmitunbelievablecrimetheydid（）

A.aB./C.anD.the

4.Youought（）thetaskthedaybeforeyesterday

A.tofinish

B.tofinishing

C.tohavefinishing

D.tohavefinished

5.Wehadto_____alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith

6.HehassomanyinventionsthatheisreallyEdisonofJapan（）

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.the;/

7.Wehavethreesons，but______ofthemlivesnearby（）

A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all

8.Itis_______frommyschooltotherailwaystation（）

A.two-hourswalk

B.two-hour'swalk

C.two-hourwalk

D.atwo-hourwalk

9.Theairplanearrivedonehourbehind（）

A.planB.dateC.timeD.schedule

10.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

11.Whereisthe______writingdesk（）

A.charmingroundsmall

B.roundsmallcharming

C.charmingsmallround

D.smallroundcharming

12.I’llneverforgetthispieceofmusicforthefirsttime（）

A.tohearB.tobeheardC.beingheardD.hearing

13.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto（）moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

14.Bythistimenextweek,thewinners_____theirawards（）

A.willhavereceive

B.willbereceived

C.willhavereceived

D.willhavebeenreceiving

15.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn’t（）howthefirehadbrokenout

A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout

16.Insomeparksvisitorsarerequestedtokeep_____thegrass（）

A.asideB.awayC.outD.off

17.Whenyouworkasalawyer,youmustputyourpersonalemotions______（）

A.underconsideration

B.undercontrol

C.underfire

D.underway

18.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight（）

A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak

19.Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings（）

A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste

20.you'vegotagoodopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit（）

A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

二、情景對話(10題)21.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

22.67.____（）

23.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

24.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____（）

25.73.____（）

26.74.____（）

27.5（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

28.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

29.4（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

30.68.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?（contain）

32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

33.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

34.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

35.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

四、情景對話(5題)36.73.____（）

37.4（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

38.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____（）

39.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

40.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whatistrueaboutsalesofmusicoverthelastyear（）

A.Overall,salesareuplastyear

B.Overall,salesaredownlastyear

C.Thereisnochangecomparedtoprevioussales

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage

42.PassageOne

Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.Andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.

Thepainfulrealityisthatloveisjustnotenough.I'lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI'llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.

Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.

AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,aslove

Fromthepassageweknowthat（）

A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents'beingtoounderstanding

B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20years

C.peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn'tloveeachother

D.somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn'tunderstandeachother

43.Snow-blindnessmaybeavoidedby（）

A.concentratingonthesolidwhiteterrain

B.searchingforsomethingtolookatinsnow-coveredterrain

C.providingtheeyeswithsomethingtofocuson

D.coveringtheeyeballswithfluid

44.A.GB.HC.ID.J

45.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Ifwefollowthesuggestionsofferedinthisarticle,wewillknowhowtobehaveineverydifficultsituation.

B.Actingpolitelyisalwaystherightwaytorespond.

C.Thearticleoffersusthecommonsenseandcoursesofhowtoactproperlywhenourfriendisintrouble.

D.Ifwedon'ttalkaboutthesensitivesubject,wecanavoidhurtingourfriends.

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.DDworth后面可接動名詞作賓語，用主動形式表示被動意義。另外，也可將beworthdoing視為固定搭配，意為值得……，做……是有價值的。故選D?！痉g】當客人到達的時候，我的父親正在寫論文

2.A這個女孩想吃掉所有的糖果，但是她媽媽告訴她不要那樣做。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】A動詞不定式短語tellsbtodosth.的否定形式是在不定式前直接加not，故排除C、D項；又因前面有不定式，為了避免重復，應省略to后面的部分。故選A

3.D令他們的支持者們失望的是，他們拒絕承認自己犯下的驚人罪行。

［考點］冠詞的用法

【精析】Dcrime后面有定語從句theydid修飾，所以這里表示特指，應用定冠詞the。故選D

4.D

5.C孩子們在家時，我們不得不忍受很多噪音。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Ccomeupwith:想出，提出；catchupwith:趕上，追上；putupwith:忍受，容忍；keepupwith:趕得上，與……保持聯(lián)系。故選C

6.B他有那么多的發(fā)明,簡直就是日本的愛迪生。

［考點］冠詞的用法

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，此處不是特指真正的愛迪生，而是指像愛迪生那樣的人，所以第一個空用不定冠詞an，表示泛指。Japan是國家名稱，其前不用冠詞。故選B

7.C我們有三個兒子，但他們都不住在附近。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceither：兩者之一；neither：兩者都不；none：沒有一個，沒有人，常與介詞of連用，用于復數(shù)名詞前時表示（三個或以上）都不，用于不可數(shù)名詞前時表示都不，一點也不；all：所有，全部。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.D從我的學校到火車站需要步行兩個小時。

［考點］數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】Dtwo-hour（兩個小時的）為形容詞，相當于twohours’。另外，walk為可數(shù)名詞，所以應用不定冠詞a修飾。選項A、B、C形式都不正確。故選D

9.D飛機（比預定時間）晚到一小時。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dbehindschedule為固定搭配，意為遲于預定時間。另有：aheadofschedule意為提前；onschedule意為準時

10.CC分析句子結構可知，逗號之后為非限制性定語從句，空處為引導詞，修飾前面整個主句的內容，且在從句中作主語，所以應用which引導。故選C

11.C那個漂亮的小圓寫字臺在哪里？

［考點］限定詞詞序

【精析】C多個形容詞作定語修飾同一個名詞時的排列順序是固定的，可記為以下口訣：限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。round為形狀，應緊挨中心詞；small為尺寸大小，應放在round前；charming為描繪性詞匯，應放在最前面。故選C

12.D

13.C約翰·史密斯是一個勤奮的學生，他從不拒絕承擔多分配的任務。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收，接受，領會;takeup:拿起，開始從事;takeon:承擔，從事，呈現(xiàn);takeoff:起飛，脫下，離開。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

14.CC句意：下周的這個時候，勝利者們將已經拿到了他們的獎品。動詞時態(tài)題。通過時間狀語bythistimenextweek可知，此處表達的是到將來某個時間為止已完成的動作，所以要用將來完成時

15.C盯著被燒毀的房子，他弄不明白火是怎樣燒起來的。詞義辨析題。bringout:使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出；turnout:生產，制造，結果是，證明是；figureout:弄懂，弄明白；pickout：精心挑選。根據(jù)句意可知，C為正確答案

16.DD句意：一些公園要求游客遠離草地。詞義辨析題。keepaway:遠離，勿靠近，后面接賓語時應用keepawayfrom結構；keepout:使……留在外面；keepoff：離開，遠離；沒有keepaside這種搭配。故選D

17.B當你從事律師職業(yè)時，你必須控制自己的個人情感。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bunderconsideration：在考慮中；undercontrol：處于控制之下；underfire：受到嚴厲批評；underway：在進行中。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.D總統(tǒng)將在今晚進行電視講話。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語tonight可知，本句應用一般將來時，表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作。beto+動詞原形可以表示按計劃必將發(fā)生的事情。其他三項均不符合題意。故選D

19.C［翻譯］這種新型藥物用于人類還將再花費五到十年的時間。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C四個選項均有花費的意思。spend的主語必須是人，故排除；waste多有浪費之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主語可以是人也可以是物，常見用法是（1）sth.costs（sb.）+金錢；（2）（doing）sth.costs（sb.）+時間；而take則多用于句型Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.。故本題應選take

20.A既然你得到了一個好機會，就要好好利用。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Anowthat引導原因狀語從句，意為既然；after引導時間狀語從句，意為在……之后；although引導讓步狀語從句，意為盡管，雖然；assoonas引導時間狀語從句，意為一……就。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

21.D

22.D

23.D

24.E

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.containercontainer題意：你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎？根據(jù)空前的a可知，此處應填contain的名詞形式container

32.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是：她因為過度驚嚇，什么也說不出來，只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly，指無助地

33.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

34.amusementamusement題意：使每個人都忍俊不禁的是，那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配，意為令人發(fā)笑的是

35.enrichedenriched題干大意是：很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式，指使富裕，使……豐富。此處應填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

36.E

37.A

38.E

39.D

40.C

41.B題干的大意是：關于在過去一年間的音樂銷售描述哪一項是正確的?從文中第二段第二句yetoverallrecordcompanysatesaredown可知選項B正確

42.D［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D題干的大意是：從文章中我們可知。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，選項D一些人離婚是因為他們不能夠理解彼此正確

43.CC事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段倒