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2021年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Butforthedoctor'sgreatmedicalskill,thewoundedhislegforbleedingtoomuch()

A.wouldhavelostB.wouldloseC.mightloseD.hadlost

2.Theydecidedtochasethecowaway_____itdidmoredamage()

A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while

3.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()

A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave

4.________,hewouldbetheyoungestnewpresidentever()

A.WerehetowinB.IfhewinsC.HewinsD.Hadhewon

5.Whichdoordoesthiskeyto()

A.setB.fitC.becomeD.belong

6.Maryisnothappytolivewithherparents.Whatshewantsmoreprivacywhilewhatherparentsexpectmoretimetobewithher()

A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is

7.Shesaiditwasimportantto_______thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()

A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject

8.Noticeaperson'sreactionstressinthesesituations,andyouwillsoonfindasolutionthisproblem()

A.of;toB.of;ofC.to;ofD.to;to

9.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsare______withcustomers()

A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed

10.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we()grababiteatthesnackbar

A.maywellB.justaswellC.aswellD.mightaswell

11.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution,()

A.won’titB.willitC.hasitD.doesit

12.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogo,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto()it

A.makethebestof

B.getawayfrom

C.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith

13.People'sstatusinsocietyisfrequentlybyhowmuchtheyown()

A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned

14.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

15.Thisarticletellsreaderstheycanlookforinanemployee'sabilities()

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

16.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews______theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess()

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

17.—Iamstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_____()

A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.comingout

18.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall()

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

19.Don’tworry.We’llallthedebtstoyouwithintwoyears()

A.takeawayB.getoutC.payoffD.putaside

20.Sincesheretired,shehasbeenlivingpartlyonherpensionandpartlyonthe_____

onhersavingsaccount()

A.salaryB.wagesC.interestD.income

二、情景對話(10題)21.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

22.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

23.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

24.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

25.68.____()

26.

6.____

27.69.____()

28.5()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.75.____()

30.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:___1_____

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____

M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:___3_____

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou

1()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

三、填空題(5題)31.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

32.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

34.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

35.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

四、情景對話(5題)36.2()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

37.67.____()

38.74.____()

39.8.____()

40.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.MoreMilkProductsinDiet

B.MoreVitaminsAandCinDiet

C.MoreFruitsandVegetablesinDiet

D.MoreFoodCombinationsinDiet

42.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothesecondstepofhumanprogress()

A.Progresswasmadeinreligionandinvention

B.Humanshuntedanimalsjusttosurvive

C.Thefirstcivilizationcameintobeing

D.Peoplestartedtolearnscienceandarts

43.Howlongcanyoukeepthelibrarybooks()

A.Foraweek

B.Fortwoweeks

C.Fortenschooldays

D.Forfifteenschooldays

44.Fromthepassagewecandrawtheconclusionthat()

A.coupleswholookalikecanlivelonger

B.mostpartnershavebeenprovedtogrowalike

C.theinfluencebetweenpartnerscanbequitestrong

D.happily-marriedcouplesareoftenricherthanothers

45.Abartereconomyisoneinwhich()

A.valueisdecidedbyweight

B.valueisdecidedbynumber

C.moneyisusedandgoodsarenotexchanged

D.goodsareexchangedandmoneyisnotused

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A要不是這位醫(yī)生的醫(yī)術(shù)高超,這位傷者就會因?yàn)槭а^多而失去他的腿了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】AButfor(要不是)引出了一個含蓄虛擬條件,表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

2.CC句意:他們決定在那頭牛制造更多的破壞之前把它趕走。詞義辨析題。unless:如果不……,除非;until:直到……才……;before:在……之前;while:當(dāng)……的時候。根據(jù)句意可知,C項(xiàng)正確

3.A今天已經(jīng)收到了很多應(yīng)聘這個職位的電話。

【考點(diǎn)】動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】Atherebe句型中,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與后面的名詞保持一致,本句中be后的名詞為calls,謂語動詞應(yīng)用應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選A

4.A如果他獲勝,他將是迄今為止最年輕的總裁。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意及主句中的wouldbe可知,本句是對將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用should/wereto+動詞原形的形式或過去式(be動詞用were)。如果if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中含有were,should,had,可以省略if,并將were,should,had提至句首。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選A

5.D這把鑰匙是哪扇門上的?

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Whichdoor是介詞to的賓語,四個選項(xiàng)中只有belong可以和介詞to搭配使用,意為屬于。故選D

6.A瑪麗和她的父母住在一起并不開心。她想要的是更多的私人空間,而她的父母所期望的是有更多的時間和她待在一起。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A名詞性從句作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,while連接了兩個完整的句子。while前面分句中的Whatshewants和while后面分句中的whatherparentsexpect都是主語從句,所以謂語動詞均應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A

7.A她說以有效率的方式正確地處理事務(wù)很重要。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahandle:處理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:記得,回憶起;reject:拒絕,排斥。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

8.DDreactionto…為固定搭配,意為對……的反應(yīng);asolutionto…為固定搭配,意為……的解決方法。故選D

9.B句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,商店里到處都是顧客。詞義辨析題。load:裝載;jam:擁擠,擠滿;charge:掌控;mix:混合

10.D既然火車一個小時以后才開,我們不妨到快餐店吃點(diǎn)東西。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dmightaswell為固定搭配,其后接動詞原形,意為不妨,倒不如,還是……的好。故選D

11.A

12.A這不是我真正想上的學(xué)校,但是我想我只需要盡力做到最好。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Amakethebestof:充分利用(時間、機(jī)會等),盡量好好去做;getawayfrom:避免,擺脫,逃離;keepaneyeon:照看,留意,密切注視;catchupwith:趕上,追上。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.A人們的社會地位常常由他們擁有多少財富來衡量。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ameasure:估量,衡量;examine:檢查;test:試驗(yàn),測試;question:詢問,審問。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.C到了國際社會共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時候了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】CItis(high)time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞多用一般過去時,有時也用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略。故選C

15.B這篇文章告訴讀者可以從員工的能力中尋求什么。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少lookfor的賓語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。that在賓語從句中沒有詞義,不作句子成分,只起連接作用;which意為哪一個,引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,表示選擇意義;how在賓語從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語,均不符合題意。故選B

16.B實(shí)驗(yàn)最終成功了的消息令我們所有人欣喜若狂。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對news的具體解釋說明,且從句成分和意義完整,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分且無詞義的that來引導(dǎo)。常見的后面可跟同位語從句的名詞有:news,evidence,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,rumor,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth等。故選B

17.A——我的任務(wù)還未完成。

——哦,你快錯過最后期限了,沒時間了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Arunout:用完,耗盡,到期;goout:出去;giveout:分發(fā),發(fā)布;comeout:出現(xiàn),出版,結(jié)果是。表示時間將用完常用runout

18.A當(dāng)一個人正在等電話時,十分鐘就像一個小時那樣漫長。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A本句描述的是一種心理狀態(tài),故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);又因當(dāng)時間、距離、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,通??醋饕粋€整體,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,故本題應(yīng)選A

19.C不要擔(dān)心,我們會在兩年內(nèi)還清所有欠你的債。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakeaway:拿走,帶走;getout:出去,離開;payoff:付清,還清;putaside:把……放在一邊,暫不考慮。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.C

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.E

25.C

26.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請對方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹,好嗎

27.E

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

32.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

34.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

35.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

36.E

37.D

38.B

39.A由前一句它相當(dāng)小可知,空處應(yīng)該是對這個小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項(xiàng)中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語境。故選A

40.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

41.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】D文章的主旨是讓人們的食譜更加多元化,選項(xiàng)A、B、C均過于片面,選項(xiàng)D與主旨相吻合

42.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三、四句Steptwoincludespeoplewhogrewfood.Inthisstep,therewasprogressininventionandreligion.可知,答案為A

43.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)表格Returning中的Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.可知,從圖書館借的書可以保留15天。故選D

44.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C本文介紹了Aiken博士

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