(天津?qū)Ｓ?2020屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專題十并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句課件

專題十并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句高考英語(yǔ)

(天津市專用)專題十并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句高考英語(yǔ)(天津市專用)考點(diǎn)一并列連詞五年高考1.(2017北京,22)—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards

we'llknowwhereyouhavevisited.—Noproblem.A.butB.orC.forD.so答案D句意:——彼得,請(qǐng)給我們寄明信片,這樣我們就能知道你都去哪里參觀了。——沒(méi)

問(wèn)題。本題考查并列連詞。根據(jù)題干可知,設(shè)空處前后分句為因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用so“因此,所

以”?？键c(diǎn)一并列連詞五年高考1.(2017北京,22)—Pete22.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,

IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.A.soB.andC.forD.but答案C句意:我不懼怕明天,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看到了昨天并熱愛(ài)今天。本題考查并列連詞。根

據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,前后分句為因果關(guān)系,且后一分句表原因,故選擇C項(xiàng)。2.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraido33.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman,

heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as答案

B句意:他是一羞怯的人,但是他不害怕任何人和任何事。本題考查連詞。根據(jù)句意

可知選B項(xiàng)。3.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman,4考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2019天津夏,13)Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinion

hewants

theirsupport.A.sinceB.onceC.unlessD.after答案

C句意:湯姆非常獨(dú)立以至于他從來(lái)不征求他父母的意見(jiàn),除非他想要他們的支持。

考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A:自從;B:一旦;D:在……之后?？键c(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2019天津夏,13)Tomiss52.(2019天津春,5)Watchoutforinjuriesexercising.Alwaysstop

youbegintofeelanypain.A.inorderthatB.evenifC.eversinceD.assoonas答案

D

句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)要小心受傷。你一開(kāi)始感到疼痛,就立即停止?？疾檫B詞辨析。in

orderthar為了;evenif盡管;eversince自從;assoonas一……就。故D選項(xiàng)正確。2.(2019天津春,5)Watchoutforinj63.(2019江蘇,23)Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients

theyneedmedical

assistance.A.ifonlyB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase答案

D句意:這位醫(yī)生與病人們分享了他的電話號(hào)碼,以防他們需要醫(yī)療援助?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)

從句。A:但愿;B:似乎,好像;C:盡管,即使;D:以防萬(wàn)一。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)由incase引導(dǎo)目

的狀語(yǔ)從句,故D項(xiàng)正確。3.(2019江蘇,23)Thedoctorshares74.(2018天津夏,4)Let'snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend

theygetsweetenoughto

beeaten.A.eversinceB.asifC.eventhoughD.sothat答案

D句意:到周末我們?cè)僬@些桃子吧。那樣的話它們就變得足夠甜能吃了。本題考

查狀語(yǔ)從句。由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可判斷,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故答案為D項(xiàng)。eversince

自從;asif好像;eventhough雖然。4.(2018天津夏,4)Let'snotpickth85.(2018天津春,13)Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen

thecomputerbreaksdown.A.incaseB.asifC.sothatD.eventhough答案

A句意:確保保存你在電腦屏幕上的所有文件,以防電腦出故障?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。in

case“以防出現(xiàn)某種情況”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意。asif“仿佛,好像”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)

從句;sothat“以便;因此”,引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;eventhough“即使,縱然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀

語(yǔ)從句。5.(2018天津春,13)Makesureyousa96.(2018北京,2)

wedon'tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbe

gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until答案

C句意:如果我們不阻止氣候變化,世界上的很多動(dòng)物和植物將會(huì)死去。本題考查狀

語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“如果”,故選擇C項(xiàng)。although“盡

管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;until“直到”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀

語(yǔ)從句。6.(2018北京,2)

wedon'tst107.(2018江蘇,29)

youcansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstaymoti-

vatedafteroneortwonights.A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When答案

B句意:如果你睡不好覺(jué)的話,一兩夜過(guò)后你就會(huì)無(wú)法集中注意力,無(wú)法做計(jì)劃,也無(wú)法

保持干勁了?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句,unless=if...not,意為“除

非……;如果不……”。7.(2018江蘇,29)

youcansle118.(2017天津春,14)Ijustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingscene

Icaughttheeyeof

awaiterandorderedmymeal.A.onceB.whileC.untilD.since答案

C句意:我只是坐在窗戶旁觀看往來(lái)的景象,直到一個(gè)服務(wù)員注意到我,我才點(diǎn)了餐。

考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。once一旦,暗含條件;while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;since自……以來(lái);until直到……

才。8.(2017天津春,14)Ijustsatbyth129.(2017北京,28)Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeo-

ple

youfigureitout.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since答案

C句意:如果你不明白某件事情,你可以去調(diào)查、研究并與其他人商討,直到你弄明白

為止。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,設(shè)空處表示“直到……為止”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,

故選擇C項(xiàng)。9.(2017北京,28)Ifyoudon'tunde1310.(2017江蘇,23)Located

theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBelt

andRoadconstruction.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where答案

D句意:位于“一帶”和“一路”的交匯處,江蘇將對(duì)“一帶一路”的建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)更

多。本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此用

where引導(dǎo),故選擇D項(xiàng)。10.(2017江蘇,23)Located

th1411.(2016天津,7)

theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreold

peopletocarefor.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While答案

C句意:隨著人口平均年齡的增長(zhǎng),有越來(lái)越多的老年人需要照顧?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。

根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;until直到……為

止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;while盡管,當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。11.(2016天津,7)

theaverage1512.(2016北京,27)Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he'sinhisnineties.A.aslongasB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase答案

C句意:盡管我的爺爺九十多歲了,他仍時(shí)常打網(wǎng)球。本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)

句意可知空格處應(yīng)填eventhough“盡管”。aslongas只要;asif好像;incase以防萬(wàn)一。12.(2016北京,27)Mygrandfathers1613.(2016浙江,5)

onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenposi-

tive.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.Unless答案

C句意:盡管網(wǎng)購(gòu)改變了我們的生活,但并不是它的所有影響都是正面的。考查狀語(yǔ)

從句。while盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;since自從,既然,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句;after在……之

后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。13.(2016浙江,5)

onlineshop1714.(2015天津,12)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem

wecansolveit.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as答案

C句意:在能夠解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題之前,我們需要找到它的根源所在?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。此

處表達(dá)“在做某事之前……”,故用before來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。14.(2015天津,12)Weneedtogett1815.(2015北京,28)Youwon'tfindpapercuttingdifficult

youkeeppracticingit.A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince答案

B句意:只要你一直練習(xí),你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)剪紙并不難。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。eventhough

即使,盡管;aslongas只要;asif好像;eversince自從。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。15.(2015北京,28)Youwon'tfindp1916.(2015北京,32)

thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although答案

C句意:一旦遭到破壞,就要花費(fèi)很多年的時(shí)間才能使農(nóng)田恢復(fù)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從

句。A:直到……為止;B:除非;C:一旦;D:雖然。故選C項(xiàng)。16.(2015北京,32)

thedamage2017.(2015重慶,4)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears

yougetanotherone.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after答案

B句意:如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)了這次機(jī)會(huì)的話,那可能要等多年后你才能再次獲得機(jī)會(huì)?？疾?/p>

狀語(yǔ)從句。從屬連詞before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。17.(2015重慶,4)Ifyoumissthis2118.(2015浙江,9)

asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecan

changethemeaningofaparagraph.A.JustasB.EventhoughC.UntilD.Unless答案

A句意:正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變一個(gè)句子的意思一樣,一個(gè)句子也可以改變一個(gè)段落

的意思。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。justas引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“正如,正像”,故選A。18.(2015浙江,9)

asinglewo2219.(2015江蘇,26)Itissocoldthatyoucan'tgooutside

fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when答案

B句意:天太冷了,你不能出去,除非你被厚厚的衣服包裹得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)

從句。if如果;once一旦;when當(dāng)……時(shí)。unless除非,符合題意。unlessfullycovered相當(dāng)于un-

lessyouarefullycovered。19.(2015江蘇,26)Itissocoldth2320.(2015陜西,20)Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehere

yougettoknoweveryone

else.A.thoughB.asifC.onceD.sothat答案

C句意:我相信一旦你認(rèn)識(shí)了其他所有人,你會(huì)在這里玩得很開(kāi)心。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從

句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。20.(2015陜西,20)Ibelieveyouwi2421.(2015湖南,33)

thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheex-

perienceisworthit.A.IfonlyB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Incase答案

C句意:雖然這份工作要花大量的時(shí)間,但是大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。

本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。21.(2015湖南,33)

thejobta2522.(2015福建,31)

thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthe

summercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until答案

A句意:雖然這些學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家,但他們?cè)谶@個(gè)夏令營(yíng)中相處得很好。本題考

查狀語(yǔ)從句。while盡管,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于although。B:除非;C:自……以來(lái);D:

直到……為止。22.(2015福建,31)

thestuden26考點(diǎn)一并列連詞三年模擬A組2017—2019年高考模擬·考點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)題組1.(2018天津和平三模,10)Mikewasusuallysocareful,

thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.thus答案

A句意:邁克通常很小心,但這次他犯了一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤。考查并列連詞。yet然而,但是;

still依然,仍然;even甚至;thus因此。根據(jù)句意和前后句邏輯關(guān)系可知選A。考點(diǎn)一并列連詞三年模擬A組2017—2019年高考模擬·272.(2018北京豐臺(tái)二模,13)Shecan'tspeakourlanguage,

sheseemstounderstandwhatwe

say.A.yetB.andC.orD.so答案

A句意:她不會(huì)說(shuō)我們的語(yǔ)言,但她似乎明白我們說(shuō)的話?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。由句子邏

輯關(guān)系可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為A。2.(2018北京豐臺(tái)二模,13)Shecan'tspe283.(2018江蘇通考,8)Keeptheserulesinmind,

youaresuretobesuccessfulinthejobin-

terview.A.andB.unlessC.orD.since答案

A句意:牢記這些規(guī)則,你在求職面試中一定會(huì)成功的?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。此處考查典

型句式“祈使句+and+一般將來(lái)時(shí)的陳述句”。此處的祈使句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,前

后兩分句之間是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選and。3.(2018江蘇通考,8)Keeptheserules294.(2018北京豐臺(tái)一模,13)Informationtechnologyistaughtinmostschools,

wehaveen-

teredtheinformationsociety.A.soB.whileC.andD.for答案

D句意:大多數(shù)學(xué)校都教授信息技術(shù),因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)進(jìn)入了信息社會(huì)。考查并列連

詞。for“因?yàn)椤?為表示“前果后因”因果關(guān)系的并列連詞;so“因此”,為表示“前因后

果”因果關(guān)系的并列連詞;while“而”,為表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比的并列連詞;and“而且,和,與”,為表順

承、遞進(jìn)的并列連詞。前后兩分句之間是邏輯上的“因果關(guān)系”,且為“前果后因”,故排除

so,選for。4.(2018北京豐臺(tái)一模,13)Informationt305.(2018北京石景山一模,1)—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmfor5:00am.,

youwillmakeit.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案

A句意:——我怎么樣才能醒那么早呢?——把鬧鐘設(shè)定在早上5點(diǎn)鐘,你就可以了。

考查并列連詞。該句是“祈使句+and/or+一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句”的固定句型;在這里祈使

句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句(但此時(shí)去掉and/or),or或and后的分句表示結(jié)果;and表順承遞

進(jìn)關(guān)系,or表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意為“否則,要不然的話”。此處前后兩分句是順承關(guān)系,故選A。5.(2018北京石景山一模,1)—HowcanIwa31考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2019天津和平一模,9)Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsfor

thekidswhileshoppingthere.A.howB.thatC.incaseD.evenif答案

C句意:在那里購(gòu)物時(shí)帶個(gè)便條作為提醒,以防你忘記給孩子們買些糖果?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)

從句。incase引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“以防萬(wàn)一”。故選C?？键c(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2019天津和平一模,9)Taket322.(2019天津河?xùn)|一模,15)Theteacher'svoicestillremainedcalm

shewasgettingannoyed.A.aslongasB.evenifC.asifD.nowthat答案

B句意:即使老師很生氣,她的聲音也仍然是平靜的?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知

應(yīng)用evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。aslongas只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;asif好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)

從句;nowthat既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。2.(2019天津河?xùn)|一模,15)Theteacher's333.(2019天津紅橋二模,14)—Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn'the?—Yes,

heisdeterminedtogivethemupandstartallover.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.so答案

B句意:——我兒子沉迷于電腦游戲。他沒(méi)有希望了,不是嗎?——是的,除非他決心

放棄電腦游戲并重新開(kāi)始?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件

狀語(yǔ)從句;though盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;so所以,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。3.(2019天津紅橋二模,14)—Mysonisad344.(2019天津南開(kāi)一模,7)Whydoyouwantanewjob

you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案

D句意:既然你已經(jīng)有一份這么好的工作,為什么還要一份新的工作呢?考查狀語(yǔ)從

句。when意為“既然”,用于引入觀點(diǎn)、評(píng)論或問(wèn)題的原因。故選D。4.(2019天津南開(kāi)一模,7)Whydoyouwan355.(2019天津十二校二模,5)Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest

rapidprogresstheyhavemade.A.whateverB.howeverC.howmuchD.nomatter答案

A句意:這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員,尤其是這些獲勝者,無(wú)論他們已取得多么快的進(jìn)步,都應(yīng)該保持謙

遜?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。whateverrapidprogresstheyhavemade為whatever(=nomatterwhat)引導(dǎo)

的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。whatever意為“無(wú)論什么”。5.(2019天津十二校二模,5)Theathletes,366.(2019天津二模,3)

caughtintherainunexpectedly,westillenjoyedthejourneyvery

much.A.WhenB.AsC.UnlessD.Although答案

D句意:盡管意外地被雨淋了,但是我們?nèi)匀环浅Ｏ硎苓@次旅行?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。

when當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;as因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從

句;although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。6.(2019天津二模,3)

caughtin377.(2019天津質(zhì)調(diào)一,3)I'msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butitwillstillbesometime

youcangetyourpassport.A.sinceB.tillC.afterD.before答案

D句意:我很抱歉讓你久等了,但是,還要過(guò)段時(shí)間你才能拿到護(hù)照。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。

此處為典型句式“Itwillbe+一段時(shí)間+before...(還得過(guò)多久才……)”,故用before來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間

狀語(yǔ)從句。7.(2019天津質(zhì)調(diào)一,3)I'msorryyouh388.(2018天津河西三模,11)

youhavetodothejob,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell

eventhoughitmaybeverydifficultforyou.A.WhileB.SinceC.UnlessD.Though答案

B句意:既然你必須做這份工作,那么就算它對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)可能很困難,你也應(yīng)該盡全力把

它做好。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。由句意和邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處為因果關(guān)系,故選since“既然,因?yàn)椤薄?.(2018天津河西三模,11)

youhav399.(2018天津河西二模,12)Itisdifficultforustoknowthetruth

we'veactuallylookedinto

thecase.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.if答案

A

句意:在我們真正調(diào)查這個(gè)案件之前,我們很難知道真相?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。until

“直到……才”符合語(yǔ)境。after在……之后;since自從……以來(lái),既然,因?yàn)?if如果。9.(2018天津河西二模,12)Itisdifficu4010.(2018天津和平一模,11)

hewokeupthenextmorning,hewassurprisedtofindthe

groundcoveredwithdeepsnow.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Before答案

B句意:當(dāng)他第二天早上醒來(lái)時(shí),他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)地面上覆蓋著厚厚的積雪?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)

從句。從句意和邏輯關(guān)系判斷,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在……的時(shí)候”,故選B。be-

fore“在……之前”不合邏輯,故排除;if“如果”和unless“(=if...not)除非”表?xiàng)l件,也不合邏

輯,故被排除。10.(2018天津和平一模,11)

hewo4111.(2018天津十二校一聯(lián),5)James,Idon'tmindlendingyouthemoney

youpayitback

withinamonth.A.althoughB.nowthatC.unlessD.aslongas答案

D句意:詹姆斯,只要你在一個(gè)月內(nèi)把錢還回,我就不介意借給你?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。as

longas只要(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);although盡管,雖然(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句);nowthat既然(引導(dǎo)原

因狀語(yǔ)從句);unless(=if...not)除非(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)。11.(2018天津十二校一聯(lián),5)James,Idon4212.(2018天津河?xùn)|一模,15)MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don'tgetoffthe

bus

itisstopping.”A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after答案

B句意:每當(dāng)我出門的時(shí)候,媽媽總是提醒我:“車不停穩(wěn)不要下車?！笨疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從

句。while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,此處表示“在停車的過(guò)程中”。12.(2018天津河?xùn)|一模,15)Mymotheris4313.(2018天津一中第四次月考,6)SinceIhavelittleworkexperience,Iwillhavetotakeaseriesof

unpaidinternships

Icouldfindmyidealjob.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.when答案

A句意:因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有什么工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),所以在找到理想的工作之前,我得先做一系列的無(wú)

薪實(shí)習(xí)?？疾閺膶龠B詞。由句子邏輯關(guān)系可知,設(shè)空處意為“在……之前”,故選A。13.(2018天津一中第四次月考,6)SinceIha4414.(2017天津紅橋二模,9)Theteachergavethestudentssuchadifficultmathsproblem

nobodyworkeditout.A.asB.whichC.soD.that答案

D句意:老師給學(xué)生們出了一道如此難的數(shù)學(xué)題以至于沒(méi)有人能解出來(lái)?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)

從句。such...that...和so...that...類似,that都引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。14.(2017天津紅橋二模,9)Theteacher4515.(2017北京海淀二模,35)It'salwaysagoodideatohaveasecondkeysomewhere

you

losethefirstone.A.incaseB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案

A句意:準(zhǔn)備一把備用的鑰匙總是個(gè)好主意,以防你丟失第一把鑰匙?？疾檫B詞。in

case“以防萬(wàn)一”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;nowthat“既然”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;eventhough“即

使,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;aslongas“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。15.(2017北京海淀二模,35)It'salways4616.(2017天津和平一模,12)—Don'tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.—Oh,yes.

othersareweak,heisstrong.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhereD.Though答案

C句意:——不要瞧不起鮑勃。他有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。——哦,是的。在別人弱的地方,他

卻很強(qiáng)?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。where“在……的地方”,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。B組2017—2019年高考模擬·專題綜合題組16.(2017天津和平一模,12)—Don'tlook471.(2019天津河北一模,4)Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I'llbuyit,

.A.howevermuchitmaycostB.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howmuchmayitcostD.howevermanyitmaycost答案

A句意:這是一本很有趣的書(shū),不管多貴我都會(huì)買?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。howevermuchit

maycost為however(=nomatterhow)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,however意為“不管多么,無(wú)論到什

么程度”。1.(2019天津河北一模,4)Thisisavery482.(2019天津河西二模,8)Itissnowingheavily,

itisimpossibleforustoarriveatourdesti-

nationtonight.A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.sothatD.nowthat答案

C句意:雪下得很大,所以對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),今晚到達(dá)目的地是不可能的。考查狀語(yǔ)從

句。aslongas只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;eventhough盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;sothat所以,以便,

引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和目的狀語(yǔ)從句;nowthat因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。2.(2019天津河西二模,8)Itissnowing493.(2019天津紅橋一模,14)Thenewteacherwassowell-organizedthatshebegan

we

stoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwasleftout.A.whenB.inwhichC.howD.where答案

D句意:這位新老師很有條理,她在我們昨天結(jié)束的地方開(kāi)始,所以沒(méi)有遺漏要點(diǎn)?？?/p>

查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用

where。故選D。3.(2019天津紅橋一模,14)Thenewteach504.(2019天津十二校一模,13)

youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehas

totakeuptwopart-timejobs.A.AslongasB.UnlessC.NowthatD.While答案

C句意:既然你已經(jīng)看到了他很貧困,你應(yīng)當(dāng)理解為什么他不得不從事兩份兼職了

吧?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。aslongas只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;now

that既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;while當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。4.(2019天津十二校一模,13)

youh515.(2019天津河北一模,15)

,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.StrangeasmightitsoundB.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.AsstrangeitmightsoundD.Strangeasitmightsound答案

D句意:盡管聽(tīng)起來(lái)可能很奇怪,但他的想法被會(huì)上的所有人接受了?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句

和倒裝句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),為了強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ),通常把表語(yǔ)提前。故選D。5.(2019天津河北一模,15)

,hisid526.(2018天津南開(kāi)一模,8)Schoolsinthecitiesarewellequipped

thoseinthecountrysideare

poor.A.ifB.whileC.soD.as答案

B句意:城市的學(xué)校設(shè)備很完善,而農(nóng)村的學(xué)校卻很窮?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。此處while

“可是,然而”為并列連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比,故為答案。6.(2018天津南開(kāi)一模,8)Schoolsinthe537.(2018天津紅橋二模,12)Howlongwillittake

yourfatherrecoversfromhisillness?A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when答案

B句意:你父親從病中康復(fù)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。此處為典型句式“Itwill

takesometimebefore...要過(guò)多久才……”的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式,故選before。7.(2018天津紅橋二模,12)Howlongwill548.(2018天津部分區(qū)質(zhì)調(diào)二,3)Theexperimentneedscloseteamwork.Nothingwillbeachieved

weworkwelltogether.A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.while答案

B句意:這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)需要密切的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。除非我們合作得很好,否則不會(huì)有什么成

果?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。由句意可知,此處為否定條件,故選unless(=if...not)。8.(2018天津部分區(qū)質(zhì)調(diào)二,3)Theexperime559.(2018天津和平二模,7)Wethoroughlyunderstandeachother,

wedon'talwaysagree.A.evenifB.asifC.howeverD.sothat答案

A句意:我們完全理解對(duì)方,即便我們也會(huì)有分歧?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。此處為讓步關(guān)系,

故選A。evenif“即使,縱然”,表讓步;asif“仿佛,好像”,表方式;however“可是,然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)

折;sothat“為了,因此”,引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。9.(2018天津和平二模,7)Wethoroughly5610.(2018天津六校2月聯(lián)考,21)Tomisgreatlyinterestedinthispoemnow,buthethoughtitboring

hereadit.A.inthefirsttimeB.thefirsttimeC.forthefirsttimeD.atfirst答案

B句意:湯姆現(xiàn)在對(duì)這首詩(shī)很感興趣,但他第一次讀這首詩(shī)時(shí)覺(jué)得它很無(wú)聊?？疾檫B

詞。thefirsttime“初次,第一次”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境。10.(2018天津六校2月聯(lián)考,21)Tomisgre5711.(2018天津部分區(qū)質(zhì)調(diào)一,3)Ihadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,

andmysonrushedouttogreetme.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since答案

A句意:我一按門鈴門就突然被打開(kāi)了。我兒子沖出來(lái)迎接我?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的從

屬連詞。此處為典型句式:hadhardlydone...before/when...一……就……,剛……就……。11.(2018天津部分區(qū)質(zhì)調(diào)一,3)Ihadhardl5812.(2018天津一中5月月考,13)Inmyopinion,thetopicistoodifficulttounderstand.Trytosimpli-

fyyourspeech

itgoesbeyondthechildren.A.eventhoughB.nowthatC.sothatD.incase答案

D句意:在我看來(lái),這個(gè)話題太難理解了。盡量簡(jiǎn)化你的演講,以免它超出孩子們所能

理解的范圍?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。incase“免得,以防”,表示目的,符合句子邏輯關(guān)系和句意。

eventhough“雖然”,表讓步關(guān)系;nowthat“既然”,表因果關(guān)系;sothat“以便,結(jié)果”,表目的

或結(jié)果。12.(2018天津一中5月月考,13)Inmyopin5913.(2018天津和平三模,7)Asstudents,

fullusewehavemadeofourtimetostudy,there's

stillroomforimprovement.A.whicheverB.whateverC.thoughD.however答案

B句意:作為學(xué)生,無(wú)論我們多么充分利用我們的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí),仍然有改進(jìn)的余地。考查

狀語(yǔ)從句。此處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句的核心結(jié)構(gòu)為makefulluseofourtime,名詞短語(yǔ)fulluse

提前了,故用whatever“無(wú)論什么”引導(dǎo)。13.(2018天津和平三模,7)Asstudents,6014.(2018北京東城一模,12)Mikehasn'tappearedfortwoweeks,

hisfriendsarewondering

whathashappenedtohim.A.soB.butC.orD.for答案

A句意:邁克已經(jīng)兩周沒(méi)有露面了,所以他的朋友都想知道他怎么了?？疾椴⒘羞B

詞。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩分句之間為因果關(guān)系,且為前因后果,故排除D選A。14.(2018北京東城一模,12)Mikehasn't6115.(2018江蘇南京三模,21)Sometimesit'shardtoacceptthetruth

theliesoundssomuch

better.A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.until答案

A句意:有時(shí)候真相很難接受,因?yàn)橹e言往往要順耳得多。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子

之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表原因,故選A。15.(2018江蘇南京三模,21)Sometimesit6216.(2018北京海淀二模,5)Youdon'tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp

youare

asked.A.ifB.asC.thoughD.before答案

D句意:不要等別人請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)才去幫助他們。在他們開(kāi)口前就給予幫助。考查狀

語(yǔ)從句。從句意判斷此處表時(shí)間,意為“在……之前”,故選before。16.(2018北京海淀二模,5)Youdon'tnee6317.(2018北京海淀二模,12)

somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,

thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.A.AsB.WhileC.OnceD.Until答案

B句意:雖然有些人批評(píng)涂鴉是丑陋和具有破壞性的,但是那些涂鴉愛(ài)好者依然認(rèn)為

它是真正的藝術(shù)?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。由句子的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表示讓步。while和as都表示

讓步關(guān)系,但as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)必須引起倒裝,故排除as,選while(=though/although)“雖然,

盡管”。17.(2018北京海淀二模,12)

somep6418.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城二模,34)Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccess

othersendinfail-

ure.A.whereB.whileC.sinceD.though答案

A句意:持之以恒的人會(huì)在別人以失敗告終的地方開(kāi)始他們的成功之路。考查狀語(yǔ)

從句。此處表示“在……的地方”,故選A。18.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城二模,34)Persisten6519.(2018北京石景山一模,13)Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie

shewould

admitshewaswrong.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before答案

D句意:她是個(gè)如此驕傲的人以至于她寧愿死也不愿承認(rèn)她是錯(cuò)的?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從

句。before在此處意為“寧可……也不愿”,常與would連用,故選D。19.(2018北京石景山一模,13)Shewassuc6620.(2018北京通州4月模擬,8)

yourauntwassobusy,whydidn'tsheemploysomeoneto

helpherlookafterthebaby?A.IncaseB.NowthatC.AslongasD.Asif答案

B句意:既然你姑姑很忙,那她為什么不雇個(gè)人幫忙照顧她的嬰兒呢?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。

從句子邏輯關(guān)系判斷,此處表原因,故選B。nowthat(=since)既然,由于。incase“假使,免得,以

防”,引導(dǎo)條件或目的狀語(yǔ)從句;aslongas“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;asif“仿佛,好像”,引

導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。20.(2018北京通州4月模擬,8)

your6721.(2018北京通州4月模擬,9)

wegettoknowforeignplaces,wecometounderstandthat

therearemanydifferentwaystolive.A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.As答案

D句意:隨著我們逐漸了解外國(guó)的許多地方,我們開(kāi)始逐步了解到世界上有許多不同

的生活方式。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。從句子邏輯關(guān)系判斷,此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),且意為“隨著……”,故

選D。21.(2018北京通州4月模擬,9)

wege6822.(2017天津南開(kāi)二模,10)Howlongdoyouthink

thecomputercompanybringsouta

newproduct?A.itwillbebeforeB.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhenD.itwillbethat答案

A句意:你認(rèn)為這家電腦公司還要多久才能推出新產(chǎn)品?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。本題考查be-

fore的用法,核心句式為Itbesometimebefore...(過(guò)多久才……),只不過(guò)是以特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式

來(lái)考查。22.(2017天津南開(kāi)二模,10)Howlongdo6923.(2017天津河?xùn)|二模,13)Theskywascloudless,

thesunwasshining.A.andB.butC.orD.for答案

A句意:天空萬(wàn)里無(wú)云,陽(yáng)光燦爛?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。分析兩個(gè)分句之間的關(guān)系可知,兩

個(gè)分句之間為順承關(guān)系,故用and連接。23.(2017天津河?xùn)|二模,13)Theskywas7024.(2017北京東城二模,35)Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,

anyonecan

startnowandmakeanewending.A.forB.andC.butD.so答案

C句意:沒(méi)有人可以回到過(guò)去重新開(kāi)始,但誰(shuí)都可以從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始,成就一個(gè)新的結(jié)局。

考查并列連詞。兩個(gè)分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but。for(因?yàn)?表因果關(guān)系;and表并列或順承

關(guān)系;so(因此)表因果關(guān)系。24.(2017北京東城二模,35)Nobodycang7125.(2017天津南開(kāi)二模,4)

IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardto

achievehisgoal.A.ThenB.WhenC.AsD.While答案

D句意:雖然我說(shuō)克蘭西是一個(gè)聰明的男孩,但他仍然需要努力學(xué)習(xí),以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目

標(biāo)?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。while“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;then“然后”,為副詞;when主要

引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)需要倒裝,故被排除。25.(2017天津南開(kāi)二模,4)

Isay72考點(diǎn)一并列連詞歷年高考試題匯編1.(2006天津,2)ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,

thequalityof

lifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while2.(2011浙江,4)OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway

mydaughter

heardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when考點(diǎn)一并列連詞歷年高考試題匯編1.(2006天津,2)Th733.(2013課標(biāo)Ⅰ,32)There'snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery

anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while4.(2013重慶,23)It'snoteasytochangehabits,

withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.A.forB.orC.butD.so3.(2013課標(biāo)Ⅰ,32)There'snowayo745.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,

plantscanspreadto

newplaces.A.soB.orC.forD.but答案1—5DDDCA5.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarr75考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2005天津,5)Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,

difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although2.(2010上海,34)

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2005天津,5)Hetriedh763.(2010遼寧,29)TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair

hewantedtositnextto

hiswife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if4.(2010全國(guó)Ⅰ,30)Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep

hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether3.(2010遼寧,29)Theoldmanasked775.(2010江西,22)—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter

youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongasB.unlessC.assoonasD.though6.(2010山東,28)Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringthe

day,

accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless5.(2010江西,22)—Ourholidaycost787.(2010課標(biāo)·全國(guó)Ⅰ,25)Marymadecoffee

herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatB.althoughC.whileD.asif8.(2010北京,30)

theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmission

procedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once7.(2010課標(biāo)·全國(guó)Ⅰ,25)Marymadecof799.(2010陜西,20)Johnthinksitwon'tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since10.(2011天津,5)

regularexerciseisveryimportant,it'sneveragoodideatoexercisetoo

closetobedtime.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless9.(2010陜西,20)Johnthinksitwo8011.(2011重慶,30)Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff

weareto

shakehandswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever12.(2011上海,37)Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard

therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif11.(2011重慶,30)Toshowourresp8113.(2012四川,10)Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay

youareandwaitfor

help.A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what14.(2012江西,31)Youcanborrowmycar

youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unlessB.evenifC.incaseD.aslongas13.(2012四川,10)Ifyouhappento8215.(2012北京,21)—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don'tworry.

itrains,we'llstillhaveagreattime.A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly16.(2012湖南,28)

IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until15.(2012北京,21)—Lookatthosec8317.(2012湖南,32)

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamount

youeat.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever18.(2012陜西,25)Allthephotographsinthisbook,

statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unlessB.untilC.onceD.if17.(2012湖南,32)

hardyout8419.(2012重慶,30)—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan't

youhaven'trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless20.(2012江蘇,30)One'slifehasvalue

onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat19.(2012重慶,30)—Coach,canIcon8521.(2013重慶,25)

wehaveenoughevidence,wecan'twinthecase.A.OnceB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Since22.(2014天津,4)

youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once21.(2013重慶,25)

wehaveen8623.(2014山東,2)Idon'treallyliketheauthor,

Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once24.(2014重慶,14)Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi

thebushaddroppedher.A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.where23.(2014山東,2)Idon'treallyli8725.(2014江西,35)Itwasthemiddleofthenight

myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatch

thefootballgame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when26.(2014陜西,24)Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left

Icouldaskfortheir

names.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since25.(2014江西,35)Itwasthemiddl8827.(2014北京,29)

theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.AsB.WhenC.EventhoughD.Incase28.(2014江蘇,21)Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,

historycannotbechanged.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless27.(2014北京,29)

theforest8929.(2014安徽,25)Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes

itfinallycameto

includethesense“pleasant”.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while30.(2014湖南,26)Youwillnevergainsuccess

youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless29.(2014安徽,25)Themeaningoft9031.(2014四川,8)I'llbeoutforsometime.

anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmedi-

ately.A.IncaseB.AsifC.EventhoughD.Nowthat答案1—5ACCBA6—10DCDCC11—15CCBDA16—20AAACC21—25CDADD26—31BCAADA31.(2014四川,8)I'llbeoutfors91專題十并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句