中醫(yī)英語(yǔ)水平考試詞匯表(討論稿)

附錄二：

analgesicn止.痛劑中醫(yī)英語(yǔ)水平考試詞匯表

anatomyn解.剖學(xué)（討論稿）

anemian.貧血,

貧血癥中華中醫(yī)藥學(xué)會(huì)翻譯分會(huì)

anesthesian麻.醉PartⅠ醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯 (約440

anorexian食.欲減退

,

厭食條)

anoxian.缺氧abdomenn腹.;腹部abortionn.流產(chǎn),墮胎

,

早產(chǎn)

antibioticn.抗生素antibodyn抗.體acuteadj.急性的

,

劇烈

antidepressant抗n.抑郁藥administrationn服.用

antigenn.抗原admission允n.許入住

(醫(yī)院)

aortan.主動(dòng)脈aggravatevt使.惡化

,

加重

appendicitisn闌.尾炎

,

盲腸炎agonyn極.度痛苦

appendixn闌.尾ailmentn.疾病(尤指微恙

)

appetite食n.欲，胃口albuminn.蛋白

arrhythmian心.律不齊

,

心律alcoholn酒.精，乙醇

失常alcoholismn酒.精中毒

arteriosclerosisn動(dòng).脈硬化alimentaryadj食.物的

,

營(yíng)養(yǎng)的

arteryn.動(dòng)脈alkalineadj.堿性的

arthralgian.關(guān)節(jié)痛allergyn.過(guò)敏

arthritisn.關(guān)節(jié)炎aminoacid氨基酸

ascitesn腹.水a(chǎn)mnesian健.忘癥

aspirinn.阿斯匹林

(解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥),

乙酰水楊酸

cartilagen.軟骨（組織）asthman哮.喘

cataractn.白內(nèi)障atriumn.心房

cathetern導(dǎo).管auscultationn聽(tīng).診

cerebraladj腦.的

,

大腦的axillaryadj.腋下的

cerebrovascularadj腦.血管的bariummeal鋇餐

chemist

藥n.劑師bilateraladj.雙側(cè)的，兩邊的

chemotherapy

化n.學(xué)療法bilen.膽汁

chickenpoxn水.痘biopsyn.活組織檢查

,活組織

cholesteroln膽.固醇切片檢查bladdern.膀胱

chronicadj.慢性的cirrhosisn.肝硬化boweln.腸

colicn絞.痛bronchitisn支.氣管炎

colonn.結(jié)腸calciumn.鈣

coman.昏迷calfn.小腿capillaryn.毛細(xì)血管capsulen包.囊；膠囊carbohydraten碳.水化合物carcinoman癌.，腺癌cardiogramn心.電圖

complicationn并.發(fā)癥congenitaladj天.生的,先天的congestionn充.血connectivetissue結(jié)締組織constipationn便.秘contagiousadj傳.染性的,會(huì)感cardiovascularadj心.臟血管的

染的carriern.攜帶者

,帶菌者

contaminationn污.染,

污染物contraindicationn禁.忌證

dialysisn.滲析，透析coronaryheartdisease冠狀動(dòng)脈

diaphragmn橫.膈膜心臟病

(冠心病

)

diarrhean.腹瀉cortexn.皮層

diastolicpressure舒張壓crisisn.危象criticaladj.危急的

,

臨界的

digestionn消.化dischargev允.許..離開(kāi)；

n.

排cyanosisn紫.紺

泄物，出院deafnessn耳.聾deformityn殘.廢；畸形

distaladj.遠(yuǎn)側(cè)的diureticadj.利尿的

;n.

利尿劑degenerativeadj退.化性的

dizzinessn頭.昏眼花dehydrationn脫.水

donator(donor)n供.體,

捐贈(zèng)者deliveryn.分娩

dorsaladj.背側(cè)的，后面的dementian癡.呆

dosagen劑.量dentaladj.牙齒的

dysenteryn痢.疾depressionn抑.郁（癥）

dyspnea呼n.吸困難dermatitisn皮.炎

edeman水.腫dermatologyn皮.膚學(xué)

electrocardiogram心n.電圖

(略deterioratev病.[情等

]惡化，變

作ECG)壞

embolismn栓.塞detoxifyv.解毒

embryon.胚胎diabetesn糖.尿病

encephalitisn腦.炎diagnosisn診.斷，診斷結(jié)果

endocrinen內(nèi).分泌endoscopen內(nèi).窺鏡enteritisn.腸炎enzymen酶.epidemicn.adj流.行??；流行性的epigastriumn上.腹部epitheliumn表.皮組織,上皮組織eruptionn.爆發(fā)；出疹erythrocyten紅.血球esophagusn食.道etiologyn.病因?qū)W,病源論excretev排.泄exhalationn呼.出,呼氣expectancyn生.命()期望值extremityn手.足，末端eyesight視n.力，目力failuren.衰竭fallopiantube輸卵管fastingn.adj禁.食；禁食的，空腹的fecesn.糞,屎

fetusn.胎兒flun流.行性感冒focusn.病灶foodborne由食物傳播的forcepsn.鑷子,鉗子fracturen.骨折；挫傷gallbladdern膽.囊gallstonen膽.石gastrectomyn胃.切除術(shù)gastritisn.胃炎gastrointestinaladj胃.腸的geneticadj遺.傳的,起源的glandn.腺體globulinn.球蛋白glucoseinfusion葡萄糖液輸注groinn.腹股溝gumn.齒齦gynecologyn婦.科醫(yī)學(xué)heartfailure心力衰竭h(yuǎn)eartburnn心.痛hematurian血.尿（癥）hemodialysisn血.液透析hemoglobinn血.色素

,

血紅蛋

傳染的白

infertilityn.不生育，不育癥hemorrhagen出.血

inflammationn炎.癥,

發(fā)炎hepatitisn.肝炎

infusionn.輸注hepatomegaly肝n.腫大

ingestionn攝.食;

攝取heredityn.遺傳

inhalationn.吸入hernian.疝氣

insanityn.精神錯(cuò)亂hivesn.蕁麻疹

insomnian失.眠,

失眠癥hormonen荷.爾蒙

,

激素

inspirationn.吸〔氣〕hostn.主人；宿主

insulinn.胰島素hygienen衛(wèi).生,

衛(wèi)生學(xué)

interventionn干.預(yù)，介入hypertensionn高.血壓

intestinalobstruction腸梗阻immuneadj免.疫的

intestinen腸.incidencen發(fā).病率

intramuscularadj肌.肉內(nèi)的incisionn.切口

,

切開(kāi)

intravenousadj靜.脈內(nèi)的incontinencen失.禁，不能自制

invasiveadj檢.[查等

]進(jìn)入體內(nèi)indicationn.指征，適應(yīng)證indigestionn消.化不良infarctionn.梗塞形成,梗死形

的involuntaryadj非.隨意的iodinen.碘成

irritationn.刺激infectionn.傳染,

感染

ischemian局.部缺血infectiousadj有.傳染性的

,易

isolationn.隔絕，隔離itchingadj.癢的jaundicen.黃疸jawn頜.，顎laborn.分娩larynxn.喉lateraladj.側(cè)面的lesionn.損害,身體上的傷害lethaladj.致死的leukemian白.血病leukocyten白.細(xì)胞,白血球leukorrhean白.帶limbn.肢（臂、腿）lipidn.脂質(zhì)；油脂 [脂肪；乳酪]lobarpneumonia大葉性肺炎loben.肺[、肝等的]葉localizev.使()局限化lumbarn.腰神經(jīng),腰椎lymphn.淋巴腺,淋巴lymphnode淋巴結(jié)lymphocyten淋.巴細(xì)胞magneticresonanceimaging磁共

振顯像(MRI)malarian.瘧疾malignantadj惡.性的malnutritionn營(yíng).養(yǎng)失調(diào),營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良malpracticen治.療失當(dāng)，醫(yī)療差錯(cuò)manifestationn表.現(xiàn)，顯示marrown.髓,骨髓massagev.&n按.摩maternaln.adj母.性;產(chǎn)科病房measlesn麻.疹,風(fēng)疹medicationn藥.物，藥物治療melenan黑.便membranen膜.,隔膜meningitisn腦.膜炎menopausen絕.經(jīng)期,更年期menstruationn月.經(jīng)metabolismn新.陳代謝metastasisn癌.(腫的)轉(zhuǎn)移microorganismn微.生物migrainen.偏頭痛morphinen嗎.啡mortalityn.死亡率motionsickness暈車(chē)（船等）mucosan黏.膜mucusn黏.液mumpsn腮.腺炎muscularadj肌.肉的myocardialinfarction心n.肌梗死m(xù)yopian.近視nausean惡.心,反胃,暈船necrosisn壞.疽,壞死negativeadj陰.性的neonataladj新.生兒的neurologyn神.經(jīng)學(xué),神經(jīng)科neuronn.神經(jīng)細(xì)胞,神經(jīng)元nicotinen.煙堿,尼古丁nipplen.乳頭normalsalineNS.生n.理鹽水nourishmentn營(yíng).養(yǎng)品，食物nutritionn.營(yíng)養(yǎng)（學(xué)）

obesityn肥.胖obstetriciann產(chǎn).科醫(yī)生obstetricsn產(chǎn).科ointmentn藥.膏oncologyn腫.瘤學(xué)onsetn.發(fā)作ophthalmologyn眼.科學(xué)opticaladj.眼的,視力的,光學(xué)的organismn生.物體,有機(jī)體orthopedicsn整.形外科ovaryn.卵巢overdosen超.劑量ovumn.卵pacemakern起.搏器palpationn.醫(yī)(生診斷時(shí)等)摸,觸palpitationn.心悸pancreasn胰.腺pancreatitisn胰.腺炎pantn氣.喘paralysisn.癱瘓，麻痹parasiten.寄生蟲(chóng)

plateletn.血小板pathogenn病.原體

pneumonian肺.炎pathologyn病.理學(xué)

pneumothoraxn氣.胸pediatricsn小.兒科

poliomyelitisn小..兒麻痹癥

,急pelvisn.骨盆；骨盤(pán)

性骨髓灰質(zhì)炎penisn.陰莖

polypn.息肉percussionn叩.診

positiveadj陽(yáng).性的perforationn穿.孔

posterioradj.位[置上

]后面的pericardiumn心.包

postoperativeadj手.術(shù)后的perinataladj.圍產(chǎn)期的

potassiumn鉀.peristalsisn蠕.動(dòng)

pregnancyn懷.孕perspirationn汗.；出汗pharmacistn藥.劑師pharmacologyn藥.理學(xué)；藥物學(xué)pharmacyn藥.房，藥劑學(xué)

prenatala.產(chǎn)前的prevention預(yù)n.防prognosisn預(yù).后proneposition俯臥位prostateadj前.列腺的

n.前列pharynxn.咽

腺phlegmn.痰pigmentn色.素

proteinurian.蛋白尿psychiatricadj精.神病學(xué)的

,精placebon安.慰劑

,安慰治療

神病治療的placentan胎.盤(pán)

psychologicaladj心理.的，心理plasman.血漿

學(xué)的pulmonaryadj肺.部的

retentionn保.持

,

潴留pusn.膿,膿汁rabies狂犬病

retinan.視網(wǎng)膜rheumaticadj風(fēng).濕的radiologyn.X光線學(xué)

,

放射醫(yī)

salivan.唾液學(xué)ralen.水泡音，啰音

sanitationn公.共衛(wèi)生scalpeln.手術(shù)刀,解剖刀rashn.皮疹

secondaryadj繼.發(fā)性的reboundtenderness反n跳.痛

secretionn分.泌物，隱藏recipientn.接受者，受體

sectionn切.開(kāi)術(shù)rectumn.直腸

sedativen鎮(zhèn).靜劑recurrentadj復(fù).發(fā)的，周期性

sedentaryadj久.坐的發(fā)作的

seizuren發(fā).作

,

癲癇發(fā)作regimenn養(yǎng).生法

sensoryadj感.覺(jué)的，感覺(jué)器官rehabilitationn康.復(fù)

的rejectionn.排異作用，拒絕

sequelan后.遺癥relapsen（.疾病）復(fù)發(fā)

serumn.血清remission（n.疾?。┚徑猓ㄆ冢?/p>

Severeacuterespiratorysyndromerenaladj.腎臟的

,

腎的

(SARS)非典respirationn呼.吸

型肺炎responsiveadj有.反應(yīng)的

shockn.休克restless不a.安的，焦慮的

sinusn.竇resuscitationn復(fù).蘇

skeletonn動(dòng).(物之

)骨架,

骨骼skulln.頭骨，顱骨，腦殼

stethoscopen聽(tīng).診器smallpoxn天.花

stimulantn.興奮劑sodiumn.鈉

stitchn.縫soreadj.疼痛的

n.瘡，（皮

stooln.大便肉的）傷

stroken.腦卒中spasmn感.(情等

)一陣發(fā)作

,

痙

subcutaneousadj皮.下的攣

suctionn.吸引spermn.精子sphinctern括.約肌sphygmomanometer血n壓.計(jì)血壓測(cè)量計(jì)

,

superficialadj表.淺的，表層的supineadj仰.臥的supplementn補(bǔ).充；補(bǔ)充劑susceptibilityn易.感性，易受影spinen.脊柱

響性spleenn脾.splintn.夾板spongen海.綿體棉球,紗布sprainv.n.扭傷sputumn唾.液,

(外科用的痰

)

swollenadj.腫脹的sympathetic交a.感的symptomn癥.狀,征兆syncopen昏.厥syndromen綜.合癥syntheticadj合.成的stenosisn器.(官)狹窄

syphilisn.梅毒sterileadj.消過(guò)毒的，無(wú)菌sterilizationn殺.菌;絕育

systolicpressure收縮壓tendernessn壓.痛steroidn.類(lèi)固醇

tendonn.腱tensionn.繃緊；張力；緊張，

tuberculosisadj肺.結(jié)核

,

結(jié)核焦慮

病terminaladj.晚期的

tumorn.腫塊，腫瘤testisn.睪丸

type-Bultrasonography超Btetanusn破.傷風(fēng)

ulcern.潰瘍therapeuticadj治.療的

n.

治療

ulcerationn.潰瘍形成劑,

治療學(xué)家

uremian.尿毒癥therapyn.治療,

療法

uretern.輸尿管thermometern體.溫計(jì)

urinaryadj.泌尿的thighn.大腿

urologyn.泌尿?qū)Wthoracicadj.胸的

uterusn.子宮thoraxn.胸,

胸腔

vaccinen.疫苗thrombosisn血.栓癥

vaginan.陰道tonsiln.扁桃腺

valven（.心臟）瓣膜toxinn.毒素

vasodilatorn血.管擴(kuò)張劑tracheotomyn氣.管切開(kāi)術(shù)

veinn.靜脈tranquilizern鎮(zhèn).靜劑

venousadj靜.脈的transfusionn輸.血,

輸液

ventilatorn.呼吸機(jī)transplantv移.植

,

移種

ventriclen.腦室

,

心室transplantationn移.植

vesiclen.囊，泡；水皰transverseadj橫.向的

vesseln脈.管；導(dǎo)管trauman.外傷

visceraladj.內(nèi)臟的vomitv.&n嘔.吐拔針withdrawingneedlewheezevi喘.息,很困難地呼白睛whiteoftheeye吸n.喘息白苔whitecoatingwombn.子宮百日咳whoopingcoughPartⅡ中醫(yī)英語(yǔ)詞匯(約斑疹maculaanderuption1330條)瘢痕灸scarringmoxibustion阿是穴Ashipoint半表半里half-exteriorand噯氣belchinghalf-interior艾灸moxibustion半表半里證half-exterior艾條moxastickhalf-interiorpattern安神tranquilizingmind半身不遂hemiplegia安神定志tranquilizingand膀胱bladderquietingmind膀胱經(jīng)bladdermeridian安胎quietingfetus膀胱氣化bladderQi按摩massagetransformation按診palpation膀胱濕熱bladderdampness-heat八法eightmethods膀胱虛寒bladder八綱eightprinciplesdeficiency-coldness八綱辨證eight-principlepattern包煎wrap-decoctingdifferentiation胞宮uterus八會(huì)穴 eightconvergingacupoints胞瞼 eyelid拔罐療法 cuppingtherapy 胞絡(luò) uterinecollaterals悲sorrow悲則氣消 excessivesorrowleadingtoQiconsumption

變證 transmutedpattern辨病論治treatmentbasedondiseasedifferentiation辨證論治 treatmentbasedon本

root

pattern本草綱目

Compendiumof

differentiationMateriaMedica 標(biāo)branch本虛標(biāo)實(shí) deficientrootand 標(biāo)本同治treatingboththerootexcessivebranch andbranch崩漏 metrorrhagiaandmetrostaxis表寒 exteriorcoldness鼻衄 epistaxis 表寒里熱 exteriorcoldnessand鼻塞 stuffynose interiorheat鼻翼煽動(dòng) flaringnostrils 表里 exteriorandinterior鼻淵 persistentturbidnasal 表里俱實(shí) excessinboththedischarge exteriorand鼻準(zhǔn) nasalapex interior閉經(jīng) amenorrhea 表里配穴 exteriorandinterior閉證 blockpattern acupoints痹證 Bisyndrome combination砭石 wedgestone 表里雙解dispellingbothinterior便秘 constipation andexteriorevils便溏 loosestool 表里同病 dualdiseaseofexteriorandinterior病性diseasenature表氣不固unconsolidationof病因causeofdiseaseexteriorQi病因辨證diseasecause表實(shí)exteriorexcessdifferentiation表實(shí)里虛exteriorexcessand病證diseasepatterninteriordeficiency薄苔thincoating表邪exteriorevil補(bǔ)1.補(bǔ)不足(廣義)supplement;表邪入里exteriorevilentering2.(偏陽(yáng)氣)interiorinvigorate;3.滋養(yǎng)(偏陰血)表虛exteriordeficiencynourish;4.強(qiáng)壯表證exteriorpatternstrengthen;壯5.陽(yáng)tonify;6.針刺手法reinforce別絡(luò)divergentcollateral補(bǔ)法supplementation稟賦不足 insufficiencyofnatural補(bǔ)火助陽(yáng) tonifyingfiretosupportendowment Yang并病simutaneousdiseasesinvolving補(bǔ)脾益氣 supplementingspleentwomeridians andbenefiting病變 diseasechanges Qi病機(jī) diseasemechanism 補(bǔ)氣 invigoratingQi(pathogenesis) 補(bǔ)氣固表 invigoratingQito病脈

abnormalpulse

strengthen病色

sickcomplexion

exterior補(bǔ)氣攝血 invigoratingQitocontrolblood補(bǔ)腎固精 supplementingkidneytoconsolidateessence補(bǔ)腎納氣 supplementingkidneytoreceiveQi補(bǔ)腎陽(yáng) invigoratingkidneyYang補(bǔ)腎滋陰 supplementingkidney

補(bǔ)陰劑 Yin-nourishingformula補(bǔ)中益氣supplementingthemiddletobenefitQi不得眠 insomnia不寐 sleeplessness不內(nèi)外因 non-interiornon-exteriorcauses不通則痛 stagnationleadingtopainandnourishingYin補(bǔ)瀉 reinforcngandreducing補(bǔ)血 nourishingblood補(bǔ)血調(diào)經(jīng) nourishingbloodtoregulatemenstruation補(bǔ)血藥 blood-nourishingdrugs補(bǔ)陽(yáng) invigoratingYang補(bǔ)益劑 supplementingformula補(bǔ)益心脾 supplementingheartandspleen補(bǔ)陰 nourishingYin

不育 maleinfertility不孕 infertility倉(cāng)廩之官 organofgranary藏1.同"臟"Zang;2臟.器總稱(chēng)viscera;3.store產(chǎn)科 obstetrics產(chǎn)門(mén) deliverygate(vigina)長(zhǎng)夏 longsummer腸鳴 borborygmus腸澼dysentery腸癰 intestinalabscess常脈 normalpulse常色 normalcomplexion朝食暮吐vomitingintheevening抽搐convulsionoffood抽筋crampeateninthemorning處方prescription潮紅flushing傳變transmission潮熱t(yī)idalfever傳導(dǎo)之官organoftransportation炒制stir-fryprocessing傳經(jīng)meridiantransmission沉脈deeppulse喘鳴wheezing乘over-restrain喘息panting癡呆dementia瘡瘍sore遲脈slowpulse春溫spring-warmdisease齒痕舌scallopedtongue純陽(yáng)之體pureYangconstitution沖劑solublemedicine刺絡(luò)拔罐collateral-prickingand沖脈Chongmeridiancupping沖任不調(diào)disharmonyofChong刺手needlinghandandRen刺痛stabbingpainmeridians從治法contrarytreatment沖任不固unconsolidationof腠理intersticesChongandRen催乳promotinglactationmeridians寸口Cunkou沖任虛寒deficiencycoldnessof搓針twistingneedleChongand大便不通constipationRenmeridians大便失禁fecalincontinence大腸寒結(jié) coldnessaccumulationandphlegmoflarge

disturbanceintestine大腸津虧deficiency

largeintestinefluid

但寒不熱但熱不寒淡滲利濕

chillwithoutfeverfeverwithoutchilleliminatingdampness大腸經(jīng) largeintestinemeridian大腸濕熱 largeintestinedampness-heat大汗 profusesweating大絡(luò) largecollateral帶脈 Daimeridian帶下病 women'sdiseases丹劑 elixir丹田 Dantian單方 single-medicineformula單煎 decoctedalone單手進(jìn)針?lè)?single-handedneedleinsertion膽經(jīng) gallbladdermeridian膽虛氣怯 gallbladder-Qideficiency

withblanddrugs導(dǎo)便 laxation導(dǎo)引 Daoyin盜汗 nightsweating得氣 obtainingQi得神 fullnessofvitality地支 earthlybranch電針 electroacupuncture電針麻醉 electroacupunctureanesthesia調(diào)和肝脾 harmonizingliverandspleen調(diào)和氣血 harmonizingQiandblood調(diào)和營(yíng)衛(wèi) harmonizingYingandWeiphases膽郁痰擾 gallbladder-stagnation調(diào)經(jīng) regulatingmenstruation調(diào)理沖任 regulatingChongand發(fā)病 onsetofdiseaseRenmeridians跌打損傷 traumaticinjury

發(fā)汗解表 inducingsweatingtorelieveexterior督脈

Dumeridian

發(fā)散風(fēng)寒藥短氣 shortnessofbreath頓服 takenatdraught多汗 profusesweating(hyperhidrosis)多夢(mèng) excessivedreaming多尿 polyuria鵝口瘡 thrush呃逆 hiccup惡風(fēng) aversiontowind惡寒 aversiontocoldness惡露 lochia惡色 malignantcomplexion惡心 nausea耳聾 deafness耳輪 helix耳鳴 tinnitus耳穴 earacupoint耳針 auricularneedling

wind-coldness-dispersingdrugs煩渴 vexationandthirst煩悶 vexationandoppression煩熱 feverwithvexation煩躁易怒 vexationandirritablility反胃 regurgitation泛酸 acidregurgitation方劑 formula房室不節(jié) excessivesexuallife肥胖 obesity肺朝百脈 lungconnectingallvessels肺合大腸 lungbeingrelatedtolargeintestine肺津不布 lung-liquidfailingtobedistributed肺經(jīng) lungmeridian肺癆lungconsumption風(fēng)關(guān)windpass肺脾兩虛deficiencyofbothlung風(fēng)寒表證windcoldnessexteriorandspleenpattern肺氣不利dysfunctionoflungQi風(fēng)寒感冒commoncoldnessdue肺氣不宣lungQifailingtotodispersewind-coldness肺氣上逆lungQiascending風(fēng)寒束表wind-coldnessbindingreverselyexterior肺氣虛lungQideficiency風(fēng)輪windwheel肺熱熾盛lungheatexuberance風(fēng)熱證wind-heatpattern肺腎陰虛Yindeficiencyoflung風(fēng)濕相搏windanddampnessandkidneyconflicting肺司呼吸lunggoverningbreathmutually肺痿lungatrophy風(fēng)痰wind-phlegm肺陰虛證lungYindeficiency風(fēng)溫wind-warmdiseasepattern風(fēng)疹rubella肺主皮毛lunggoverningskinand伏脈deep-hiddenpulsehair伏痰latentphlegm肺主氣lunggoverningQi伏邪l(fā)atentevils肺主治節(jié)lunggoverning伏飲latentfluid-retentionmanagementand扶正固本supportingvitalQitoregulationconsolidateroot扶正祛邪

supportingvitalQiand

肝膽氣郁

Qidepressionofliverexpellingevils浮絡(luò) superficialcollaterals浮脈 floatingpulse浮腫 edema復(fù)方 compoundformula腹?jié)M abdominalfullness腹痛拒按 unpalpableabdominal

andgallbladder肝膽濕熱andgallbladder肝風(fēng)內(nèi)動(dòng)inside

dampness-heatinliverliverwindstirringpain腹痛喜溫

abdominalpainwith

肝火犯肺肝火上炎

liverfireinvadinglungliverfireflamingpreferenceforwarmth腹泄 diarrhea腹脹 abdominaldistention干咳 drycough干咳無(wú)痰 drycoughwithoutsputum

upward肝脾不調(diào)disharmonybetweenliverandspleen肝脾兩虛 deficiencyofbothliverandspleen肝氣不舒 constrainedliver-Qi肝氣犯胃 liverQiinvading肝

liver

stomach肝藏血 liverstoringblood肝膽火旺 exuberantfireofliver

肝氣橫逆liverQi

transverseinvadingofandgallbladder

肝氣郁結(jié)肝腎不足

liver-Qidepressioninsufficiencyofliverandkidney肝腎同源liverandkidneysharingthesamesource肝腎陰虛 Yindeficiencyofliver

骨蒸潮熱 bone-steamingtidalfever固崩止帶 stoppingmetrorrhagiaandandkidney leukorrhagia肝胃不和disharmonybetween 固表止汗consolidatingexteriortoliverandstomach stopsweating肝血虧虛 deficiencyofliverblood固沖止帶 consolidatingChong肝陽(yáng)化風(fēng) liverYangtransformingmeridiantointowind stopleukorrhagia肝陽(yáng)上亢hyperactiveliverYang 固經(jīng)止血 regulatingmenstruationascending and肝郁氣滯 liverdepressionandQistoppingbleedingstagnation 固澀藥 astringingdrugs肝主筋 livergoverningsinews 固腎澀精consolidatingkidneyto肝主疏泄 livergoverning astringeessencesoothing 刮痧療法 Guashatherapy膏藥 plaster 歸經(jīng) meridianentry隔物灸 indirectmoxibustion 鬼門(mén) sweatpore攻補(bǔ)兼施 combinationof 滾法 rollingmanipulationsupplementand 寒化 coldnesstransformationelimination 寒積 coldnessaccumulation寒極生熱extremecoldnesstransformingintoheat

黑睛 blackpartofeye洪脈 surgingpulse后天之本 rootofacquired寒凝氣滯

Qistagnationdueto

constitutioncoldness 后天之精 postnatalessencecoagulation 后下 decoctedlate寒熱往來(lái) alternatingchillsand 滑脈 slipperypulsefever 滑苔 slipperycoating寒濕困脾coldnessdampness 化濕藥 dampness-eliminatingencumberingspleen drugs寒痰 coldnessphlegm 化痰開(kāi)竅 resolvingphlegmto寒邪 coldnessevil openorifices寒者熱之 treatingcoldness 化痰止咳 resolvingphlegmtosyndromewith stopcoughhot-natureddrugs 黃帶 yellowleukorrhagia毫針 filiformneedle 黃疸 jaundice和解表里 harmonizingand 黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng) YellowEmperor’sInnerrelievingexterior Classicandinterior 黃苔 yellowcoating和胃降逆harmonizingstomachto回陽(yáng)救逆restoringYangfromlowercollapseQi-reversal魂soul活血調(diào)經(jīng)

activatingbloodto

健忘

amnesiaregulate

交通心腎

coordinatingheartandmenstruation

kidney活血化瘀 activatingbloodtoresolvestasis活血通絡(luò) activatingbloodtodredgecollaterals

絞痛 colic結(jié)胸 chestbind解表劑 exterior-relievingformula金克木 metalrestrainingwood金匱要略 SynopsisofGolden火克金 firerestrainingmetal Chamber火生土 firegeneratingearth 金水相生 metalgeneratingwater霍亂 cholera 津liquid饑不欲食 hungerwithoutappetite津血同源liquidandbloodsharing急下存陰urgentpurgingtothesamesourcepreserveYin津液fluid煎藥法decoctingmethod筋sinew健脾strengtheningspleen緊脈tensepulse健脾和胃strengtheningspleen近血proximalanalbleedingand進(jìn)針needleinsertionharmonizingstomach經(jīng)別meridianbranch健脾化濕strengtheningspleento經(jīng)方classicalformulaeliminate經(jīng)絡(luò)meridiansandcollateralsdampness經(jīng)絡(luò)辨證meridiandifferentiation經(jīng)脈 meridian;channel 克restrain經(jīng)外奇穴 extraordinaryacupoint客邪 visitingevil經(jīng)穴 meridianacupoint 恐fear驚風(fēng) infantileconvulsion 芤脈 hollowpulse驚悸 frightenedpalpitation 口臭 badbreath精氣 essenceQi 口瘡 oralsore精神 spirit 口淡 blandtasteinmouth精血 essenceandblood 口干 drymouth頸椎病 cervicalspondylosis 口渴 thirst九針 nineneedles 口苦 bittertasteinmouth灸法 moxibustion 口眼歪斜 deviatedeyesand厥逆 1.coldnesslimbs;2.reversemouthflow

苦寒清氣

clearingheatinQi厥陰 Jueyin厥證 syncopesyndrome君臣佐使monarch,minister,assistantandguide君火 monarchfire開(kāi)竅劑 orifice-openingformula開(kāi)胃 increasingappetite咳嗽 cough咳血 hemoptysis

phasewithbitter-coldnessdrugs寬胸散結(jié)soothingchestanddissipatingstagnation髖hip狂言 ravings勞倦 overstrain冷汗 coldnesssweat冷秘 coldnessconstipation離經(jīng)之血 bloodcirculatingoutofdampnessvessels

利水消腫

promotingurinationto里寒 internalcoldness dissolve里寒證 interiorcoldnesspatternswelling里急后重 tenesmus 利咽 relievingsorethroat里熱 internalheat 痢疾 dysentery里實(shí) internalexcess 斂肺止咳 astringinglungtostop里虛 internaldeficiency cough理法方藥 principles,methods, 涼肝熄風(fēng) coolinglivertoformulas,and extinguishwindmedicinals 涼血止血 coolingbloodtostop理氣 regulatingQi bleeding理氣化痰 regulatingQitoresolve淋證 stranguriasyndromephlegm 另煎 decoctedseparately理氣健脾 regulatingQito 留針 needleretentionstrengthenspleen 六經(jīng)辨證patterndifferentiationof理氣藥 Qi-regulatingdrugs sixmeridians理氣止痛 regulatingQitorelieve六經(jīng)病 six-meridiandiseasepain 六氣 sixQi理中 regulatingthemiddle 六淫 sixexogenousevils利水滲濕 promotingurinationto咯痰 expectorationeliminate 癃閉 urinaryretention絡(luò)脈 collateral 命關(guān) lifepass絡(luò)穴 collateralacupoint 命門(mén) lifegate落枕 stiffneck 摩法 rubbingmanipulation麻疹 measles 母病及子 mother-organdisease脈1.pulse;2.meridian;3.vesselinvolving脈合四時(shí)pulsecorrespondingwithchild-organfourseasons母氣motherQi脈靜tranquilpulse木火刑金wood-fireimpairing脈象pulsemanifestationmetal脈診pulsetaking木克土woodrestrainingearth脈證合參 comprehensiveanalysis木生火 woodgeneratingfireofpulse 木郁化火wooddepressionconditionandsyndromes transformingintofire梅花針 plum-blossomneedle 目系 ocularsystem夢(mèng)遺 nocturnalemission 目癢 itchyeyes泌別清濁 separationofclearand募穴 Muacupointturbid 暮食朝吐 morningvomitingof秘方 secretprescription foodeatenin面色 complexion thepreviousevening面色不華 lusterlesscomplexion內(nèi)服 oraladministration面色蒼白 palecomplexion 內(nèi)傷發(fā)熱 feverduetointernal面癱

facialparalysis

damage內(nèi)因 internalcause內(nèi)眥 innercanthus納呆 anorexia納氣 Qireception納氣平喘 receivingQitorelievepanting腦brain

扭傷 sprain濃縮丸 concentratedpill膿pus弄舌 waggingtongue怒anger怒傷肝 rageimpairingliver怒則氣上 rageleadingtoQi腦髓 brainmarrow逆?zhèn)?reversetransmission逆?zhèn)餍陌黵esversetransmissionintopericardium逆證 unfavorablepattern膩苔 greasytonguecoating尿閉 urinaryblockage尿黃 yellowurine尿急 urgenturination尿頻 frequenturination尿少 scantyurine尿痛 painfulurination尿血 hematuria尿濁 turbidurine捏法 pinchingmanipulation

ascending女子胞 uterus嘔逆 vomitingwithQireversal嘔吐 vomiting嘔血 hematemesis排便 defecation排膿 expellingpus排石 removingstones胖大舌 enlargedtongue炮制 processingofmedicinals培土生金 supplementingearth(spleen)togeneratemetal(lung)培土抑木 supplementingearth(spleen)toinhibitwood(liver)

andkidney配伍

combination

脾失健運(yùn)

spleenfailingto配伍禁忌 incompatibilityofdrugtransportcombination 脾統(tǒng)血 spleencontrollingblood配穴 acupointcombination 脾胃不和 spleen-stomach皮膚針 skinneedle disharmony皮毛 skinandhair 脾胃濕熱dampness-heatofspleen疲乏 fatigue andstomach脾不統(tǒng)血 spleenfailingtocontrol脾胃虛寒deficiencycoldnessofblood spleenand脾合胃 spleenbeingrelatedto stomachstomach 脾虛 spleendeficiency脾經(jīng) spleenmeridian 脾虛濕困 spleendeficiencywith脾氣 spleenQi dampness脾氣不升 spleenQifailingto encumbranceascend

脾虛水泛證

patternofspleen脾氣不舒 constrainedspleenQi脾氣虧虛證 spleenQiinsufficiencypattern脾氣下陷 spleenQisinking

deficiencywithwaterflooding脾陽(yáng)不振 devitalizedspleenYang脾主升清 spleengoverning脾氣郁結(jié) depressionofspleenQiclear-ascending脾腎陽(yáng)虛Yangdeficiencyofspleen脾主運(yùn)化 spleengoverningtransportationand奇經(jīng)extraordinarymeridianstransformation奇經(jīng)八脈eightextraordinary痞滿distentionandfullnessmeridians偏癱hemiplegia臍navel平補(bǔ)平瀉neutralreinforcingand起針withdrawingneedlereducing氣Qi平刺horizontalneedling氣閉Qiblockage平旦服takingdrugsatdawn氣不攝血Qifailingtocontrol平肝潛陽(yáng)soothinglivertosubduebloodYang氣分Qiphase平肝息風(fēng)soothingliverto氣分證Qi-phasepatternextinguishwind氣功Qigong平脈normalpulse氣化Qitransformation破血breakingblood氣化不利dysfunctionofQi七怪脈sevenstrangepulsestransformation七竅sevenorifices氣機(jī)Qimovement七情sevenemotions氣機(jī)不暢Qifailingtomove七情內(nèi)傷internalimpairmentssmoothlyduetoseven氣機(jī)失調(diào)disorderofQiemotionsmovement奇方odd-ingredientformula氣輪Qiwheel奇恒之腑 extraordinaryFu-organ氣門(mén) Qigate氣逆 Qireversal氣隨血脫 Qicollapsefollowing

氣陰兩傷andYin

impairmentofbothQibleeding

氣陰兩虛

deficiencyofbothQi氣脫 Qicollapse andYin氣陷 Qisinking 氣營(yíng)兩燔 blazingofbothQiand氣虛 Qideficiency Yingphases氣虛血瘀 Qideficiencyandblood氣郁 Qidepressionstasis 氣郁化火 Qidepression氣虛證 Qideficiencypattern transformingintofire氣血 Qiandblood 氣滯 Qistagnation氣血辨證patterndifferentiationof氣滯血瘀 bloodstasisduetoQiQiandbloodstagnation氣血不足insufficiencyofQiand切脈takingpulseblood輕劑lightformula氣血兩燔blazingofbothQiand輕證mildpatternbloodphases清法clearingmethod氣血兩虛deficiencyofbothQi清肺clearinglungandblood清氣泄熱clearingQiand氣血失調(diào)disharmonybetweenQipurgingheatandblood清熱化痰clearingheatand氣血雙補(bǔ)supplementingbothQiresolvingphlegmandblood清熱劑heat-clearingformula清熱解毒 clearingheatandremovingtoxin清熱利濕 clearingheatandeliminatingdampness清熱涼血 clearingheatandcoolingblood清熱藥 heat-clearingdrugs清熱燥濕 clearingheatanddryingdampness

清陽(yáng)不升 clear-Yangfailingtoascend清營(yíng)涼血 clearingYingandcoolingblood清營(yíng)泄熱 clearingYingandpurgingheat情志內(nèi)傷 internalimpairmentbyemotionalchanges清暑益氣 clearingsummer-heat情志郁結(jié) emotionaldepressionandbenefiting驅(qū)蟲(chóng)藥worm-eliminatingdrugsQi祛風(fēng)dispellingwind清胃降逆clearingstomachand祛風(fēng)劑wind-dispellingformulaloweringQi祛風(fēng)通絡(luò)dispellingwindandreversaldredgingcollaterals清瀉肝膽clearinganddraining祛痰劑phlegm-eliminatingliverandformulagallbladder祛邪扶正dispellingeviland清心clearingheartsupportingvitalQi清心瀉火clearingheartand雀啄灸bird-peckingmoxibustionpurgingfire熱1.抽象義heat;2.外感病清虛熱clearingdeficiency-heat癥狀fever熱閉heatblockagesyndromewith熱毒內(nèi)陷inwardinvadingofheathot-natureddrugstoxin熱者寒之treatingheatsyndrome熱伏沖任heatlodginginChongwithandRenmeridianscoldness-natureddrugs熱化heattransformation熱證heatsyndrome熱極生寒extremeheat任脈Ren(Conception)meridiantransforminginto妊娠腹痛abdominalpainduringcoldnesspregnancy熱結(jié)陽(yáng)明heataccumulationin妊娠嘔吐pregnantvomitingYangming日晡潮熱t(yī)idalfeverduring3-5熱秘heatconstipationp.m.熱迫大腸heatinvadinglarge柔肝soothingliverintestine揉法kneadingmanipulation熱擾心神證patternofheat濡脈softpulsedisturbingheartspirit乳癰mammaryabscess熱入心包heatinvading褥瘡bedsorepericardium軟膏ointment熱入血分heatinvadingblood軟堅(jiān)散結(jié)softeninghardnessandphasedissipatingmass熱邪heatevil銳眥outercanthus熱因熱用treatingfalse-heat潤(rùn)腸通便moisteningintestinestofreestool潤(rùn)肺 moisteninglung潤(rùn)肺化痰 moisteninglungtoresolvephlegm

relieveexterior散寒祛濕 dispellingcoldnesstoeliminatedampness散寒止痛

dispellingcoldnessto潤(rùn)肺止咳 moisteninglungtostoprelievepaincoughing 散劑 powder潤(rùn)下 lubricantpurgation 散瘀 dissipatingstasis弱脈 weakpulse 散瘀消腫dissipatingstasisand三部九候 threebodypartsand dissolvingswellingnine 色脈合參 comprehensiveanalysispulse-takingsites三關(guān) threepasses三焦 triple-Jiao

ofbothcomplexionandpulse澀腸止瀉 astringingintestinesto三焦辨證 triple-Jiaopatterndifferentiation三焦經(jīng) triple-Jiaomeridian三焦虛寒 deficiencycoldnessintriple-Jiao三因 threecategoriesofdiseasecause散寒解表 dispellingcoldnessto

stopdiarrhea澀劑 astringentformula澀脈 unsmoothpulse痧證 Shasyndrome閃罐 quickcupping疝hernia善色 benigncomplexion傷風(fēng) windattacking傷寒coldnessdamageofShaoyin傷津consumingfluid舌紅少津redtonguewithscant傷食dyspepsialiquid傷暑sunstroke舌尖紅red-tippedtongue上寒下熱uppercoldnessand舌強(qiáng)stifftonguelowerheat舌苔tonguecoating上焦upper-Jiao舌苔白膩whitegreasytongue上熱下寒upperheatandlowercoatingcoldness舌態(tài)tonguemovement上實(shí)下虛 upperexcessandlower舌下絡(luò)脈 sublingualcollateralsdeficiency舌象tonguemanifestation上脘uppergastricpart舌診tongueinspection上虛下實(shí)upperdeficiencyand舌質(zhì)tongueproperlowerexcess攝生healthcultivation少腹硬滿hardnessandfullnessof身熱generalizedheatlowerabdomen身痛generalizedpain少火normalfire身癢itchingbody少氣shortageofQi身重heavysensationofbody少神lackofvitality神spirit少陽(yáng)Shaoyang神昏unconsciousness少陰Shaoyin神倦lassitudeofthespirit少陰寒化 coldnesstransformation神明 mind神疲乏力lassitude腎司二便kidneycontrolling神氣spiritQiurinationand神志consciousnessdefecation神志不清unclearconsiousness腎虛水泛waterfloodingdueto審證求因differentiatingkidneysyndrometoidentifydeficiencycause腎陽(yáng)不足kidneyYang腎不納氣 kidneyfailingtoreceiveinsufficiencyQi腎陽(yáng)衰微kidneyYangdeclination腎藏精kidneystoringessence腎陰kidneyYin腎經(jīng)kidneymeridian腎主納氣kidneygoverning腎精kidneyessenceQi-receiving腎精不足 insufficiencyofkidney腎主水 kidneygoverningwateressence腎氣 kidneyQi腎氣不固 kidneyQifailingtocontrol

滲濕 eliminatingdampness滲濕利水 eliminatingdampnessandpromotingurination腎氣不足 insufficiencyofkidney升降出入 ascending,descending,Qi

exitingandentering腎氣虛 kidneyQideficiency腎水 kidneywater

升降浮沉 ascending,descending,floatingandsinking 濕邪 dampnessevil升清 ascendingtheclear 十二經(jīng)脈 twelveregular升清降濁 ascendingtheclearandmeridiansloweringthe 十二皮部 twelvecutaneousturbid regions生化之源 sourceofgeneration 十五絡(luò) fifteencollateralsand 時(shí)方 non-classicalformulatransformation 時(shí)氣 seasonalevil生津止渴 generatingfluidto 時(shí)疫 seasonalepidemicdiseaserelievethirst 實(shí)excess生藥 crudedrug 實(shí)喘 excesspanting失音 lossofvoice(aphonia) 實(shí)寒 excesscoldness濕dampness 實(shí)火 excessfire濕痹 dampnessBi-syndrome 實(shí)脈 excesspulse濕毒 dampnesstoxin 實(shí)熱 excessheat濕化 dampnessformation 實(shí)邪 excessevil濕困脾陽(yáng) dampnessencumbering實(shí)者瀉之 treatingexcessbyspleenYang purging濕氣 dampnessQi 食積 foodretention濕熱 dampness-heat 食入即吐 vomitingrightafter濕熱下注 dampness-heatpouringeatingdownwards

食少

reducedfoodintake手法manipulation受盛之官organforreceivinga