2019年遼寧東北三省三校高三模擬考試英語試卷【含答案及解析】

2019年遼寧東北三省三校高三模擬考試英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名班級分數題號一一二四五六總分得分、完形填空1.完形填空“Paulmusthavebeentryingtocarryhiswastepapertogarbagecananddroppedafewpiecesthemup.thistimeanswer.floatingInstead,laterIfoundmorepieces,“WhoisthrowinggarbageIsawmorebitsofpapersilently,pickingNoquietsighingNofromupstairsgarbagecananddroppedafewpiecesthemup.thistimeanswer.floatingInstead,laterIfoundmorepieces,“WhoisthrowinggarbageIsawmorebitsofpapersilently,pickingNoquietsighingNofromupstairsLookingup,sawmyseven-year-oldson,Paul“Stopmakingamessmess. They're.hadn'theardhimclearly”“It'snota“Stopmakingamessmess. They're.hadn'theardhimclearly”“It'snota“Sorry,whatdidyousayHedidn'tanswersanswerme

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thatthebenefitsofformingcompletesentenceswhencommunicatingareoftheeffortareoftheeffortButterflies.Ofcourse.Irushedtothemfromthegarbage,themoffandhandedthemtomyyoungartist."Wanttoseethemagain?”heaskedwithashysmile."Ohyes!They'rebeautiful."Iwhispered.Heranbackupstairstofloathisdownagain .Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies .ThatdayPaulmetolookupatinsteadof

downatgarbage．HowmanyothermasterpiecesdoImissbecauseI’mtoocaughtupinmy totaketimetoappreciatewhat’srightinfrontofme？Lifeisnotwhathappenstous．It’s__ welookatit ．Now，Ilookup．1.A．laughedB．sighedC．amazedD ．shoutedA．Days BA．calledoutB．Years CturnedupC．Moments．gotinD ．WeeksD．addedtoA．up BA．planesB．．down CpapersC．away．leavesD ．offD． butterflies6.A．rarelyB．frequentlyC．willinglyD ．eagerly7.A．devotedB．dependedC．focusedD ．addictedA．showingBA．spellsB．．lookingCputs C．playing．pushesD ．drawingD．accumulates10.A．soundB．remarkC．reportD ．prayer11.A．refuseB．hear C．mindD ．realize12.A．worthyB．aware C．fondD ．typical13.A．hideB．destroyC．rescueD ．remove14.A．toreB．dustedC．cutD．seizedA．throwBA．masterpieces．Bflow CschoolworkC．land．inventionsD ．flyD．imagination17.A．remindedB．forcedC．intendedD． permitted18.A．mistakesB．weaknessesC．beautyD ．scenery19.A．amusementB．houseworkC．communicationD ．homework20.A．whenB．whetherC．whereD ．how二、閱讀理解Agreatloss—ShirleyTemplediesat85February12 ，2014BYDERRIKJ．LANG，AssociatedPressShirleyTempleBlack，whodiedonFebruary10thatage85wasn’tjustachildstar ．ShewasTHEchildstar—thesweetlittlegirlwhoseshiningsmilehelpedilluminesomeofthedarkestdaystheUShasknownduringtheGreatDepressionIt'shardtodaytoimaginethesuperstarShirleywasonce“America'sLittleDarling”.ShesanganddancedherwaytothetopoftheboxofficeinsuchfilmsasBrightEyes,CurlyTopandHeidi.By1940,shehadappearedin43films.TempleteamedwithBillRobisoninfourmovies ,andtheirdanceonthestairsinTheLittleColonelisstillalegendaryfilmmoment.Inthe1930s ,hernameonamovieintroductionassured (保證)apackedhouse.Sheinspireddolls,dresses,dishes—evenadrink(alcohol-free,ofcourse).USPresidentFranklind .Rooseveltoncefamouslysaidthat“aslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple ,wewillbeallright.”Unlikesomanyoftoday'schildstars,Templedidn'tendupwithhernameappearingacrosstheheadlinesforbadbehaviors.Insteadofgettingherphotosonfrontpagesorstrugglingwithdrugsandalcohol ,Templewentontoasecondcareerindiplomacy (外交),includingpresidentialappointmentsasambassadortoGhana .Shesurpriseda lotofpeoplewho doubtedherwithhergrace,knowledge andeagernessto serve .Infact , hercareer inpublicservice (20years)was longerthan hercareer in movies.Theroleshevaluedmost ,however,wasaswife,mother,grandmotherandgreat-grandmother.TheworldhaslostatreasuredHollywoodlegend .Buthermovieswillallowthatlittledynamicfiguretocontinuecharmingaudiencesforaverylongtime .Theword “illumine“inParagraph1meansA.shorten B.sweetenC.strengthenD.brightenTemple,asachildmoviestar ,canbestbedescribedasA． sweet and livelyB． gentle and kindC． smart and knowledgeableD． shyandattractiveWhatpartdidsheregardasthemostimportantinherlife？A．Atopmoviestar．B．Abusinesswoman．C．Herfamilyrole．D．Herdiplomacycareer．WheredoesthispassagepossiblycomefromA．AbiographyB．AnewspaperC．AmagazineD．AposterWhileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthingstheymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground ，hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza．Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings，theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone ，thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter ！Aboutayearago，NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor，a3-Dtechnologyexpert ，tobuildadevice（設備）thatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand ．Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked ，tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens ．Latelastyear，theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype（原型）thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough （面團） thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime．Thencomesthetomato “sauce” —amixoftomatopowder，oilandwaterandfinally ，aproteinslicethatresemblescheese．Whilethevideodoesn ’tshowthebakingprocess，theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted ，itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds ．Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover ，AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts．That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastactuallyitfor30years．Thoughthatmaysoundunrealisticisnot．actuallyitAnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients （配料）andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform．This，asyoucanimagine，willnotbesoeasy ．But，whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace ，itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth ．Hopefully，NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars！Whydoestheauthormentionthethingsthatastronautsinspacecannotdo？TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA．Toaskusnottotakecommonthingsforgranted ．B．Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere ．C．Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace ．D．Tointroducethetopicofthetext ．NASAoffered$125 ，000toAnjanContractormainlytoA． createsomenewtype of3-DprinterB． attractmorecompanies toworkfor NASAC． helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizza one dayD． producepizzainlarge quantitiesto earngreat profitsThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowisprobablythat ．A． he hasno moneyleftto goonwithhisresearchB．thepizza doesn’tseemappetizingtopizzaloversC． he hasno waytomake pizzathatcanlastforthirtyyearsD． he cannot makethefood containerlastfordecadesWhat’sthebesttitleofthe passage？A．NASAistryingitsbesttohelpastronautseatbetterB． AstronautsmaysoonbeabletoenjoysteaminghotpizzaC． NASAisworkingonmakingpizzaforcommonpeopleD．A3-DpizzaprinterhasbeenusedtomakepizzaMorethangreatdrinks ，greatrewardsEnjoyallthebenefitsandmorewithyourmembershiptoourLoyaltyProgram！Wheneveryoupaywithyourmembershipaccount ，you’llearnaStar．CollectmoreStars，earnmorerewards．ThreewaystojoinusBuyaStarbucksCardhandytocreateanaccountTrackyourStarsonlineorthroughthemobileapp ，andwe’llsendanemailwhenyou’veearnedareward．Youcanalsojoinfromyourphone ．DownloadtheStarbucks?App．Oneofthemostexcitingbenefitsofbeingamemberisusingourmobileappto:payforpurchases;viewyourStarsandrewards;accessiTunes?PickoftheWeek;seecurrentoffers ．Oryoucanjoinwithspeciallymarkedcoffeepurchasedatthegrocerystore．EnteryourStarcode(limit2perday)．LookfortheStarcodesymbolonspeciallymarkedStarbucks?productswhereyoubuygroceries ．ThreelevelswithincreasinglygreaterrewardsToreacheachlevelinourLoyaltyProgram ，youneedtocollectmoreStars．( Remembe，rtoearnaStaryoumustpaywitharegisteredStarbucksCard ． )WelcomelevelToearnyourfirstrewards ，justregisteraStarbucksCardBirthdaydrinkortreatonus;birthdaycoupon(優(yōu)惠券)for15%offapurchaseatStarbucksStore ．com．GreenlevelCollect5Starswithin12monthsandyou ’llbeintheGreenlevel．?Whatisincludedinth eWelcomelevelplus?Freein-storerefills(續(xù)杯)onhotoricedbrewedcoffeeorteaGoldlevelCollect30Starswithin12monthsandyou ’reattheGoldlevel．?WhatisincludedintheGreen levelplus?Afreefoodordrinkitemafteranother12Starsearned?PersonalizedGoldCardWhichofthefollowingisawayyoucanapplyformembership？A．ToenteraStarcodefrom speciallymarkedStarbucks?products．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB．TobuyaStarbucksCardoverthephone ．C．ToupdatetheStarbucks?AppfromtheofficialwebsiteD．TobuyadrinkataStarbucksonweekends ．WiththeStarbucks?App，youcan ．A．changethepricesB． earnaStarC． payforrewardsD．viewcurrentoffersWithaStarbucksCardofGreenlevel ，youwillgetA． afreecakeB． personalized Green CardC． freein-store refillsD． allpurchases 15% offMostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld．Wegofishing，sitinthegarden，haveapicnic，liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside ．ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk ．Whenjoggersjogtheydon’trunthestreets．Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver ．Butdespitethis，ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived（剝奪）．Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees ．Thesedays，childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms ，duetoproblemslikecrime，traffic，thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren ，thatistosay，thingsthatcanbebought ，ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound．Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere ．AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD—attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder（多動癥）．Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood．OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren ．However，wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces ．Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature．Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears．Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality ．Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld ．Weneedthewildworld ．Itisessentialtoourwellbeing，ourhealthandourhappiness ．Accordingtotheauthor ，peopleenjoy toseeknature．A．joggingonthestreetB．sittinginthegardenC．shoppinginthesupermarketD．runninginthegymFromthesecondparagraph，wecanseethat ．A． adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB． climbing treeswillcertainlydogoodtothe childrenC． children probablyspendlesstimeinnature nowadaysD． children tendtobehappierasaresultof theirmaterialsatisfactionInwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature？A．ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured ．B．Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople ’slife．C．Problemswithcrimeandviolentbehaviorwilleasilybesolved．D．Children’sperformanceatschoolisgrea tlyimproved．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhatisthemainideaofthispassage ？A．Accesstonatureimprovesourlife ．B．NaturetreatschildrenwithADHD ．C． Gettingclosetonaturereducescrime ．D．Mancan’tlivewithoutnaturalareas．三、七選五6.Doyoustrugglewithbusinesswriting ？Areteamsandindividualsaskingforhelpwiththeirbusinesswritingskills1.Since1990,wehavebeenhelpingemployeesandmanagerswritebetter．Everythingwritteninbusinessreflectstheimageofthecompanyandthewriter．2.Thismeansorganizingideaswellcheckingthatthelanguageisaccurateandthatthepresentationisprofessional ．WritingsuccessfullyisalwaystheTOC\o"1-5"\h\zresultofcarefulplanning ．Beforeyoustartwriting ，youneedtodecidewhyyouarewritingandwhatyouhopetoachieve ．Thiswillhelpyoudecidewhattoincludeinyourwritingandwhethertowriteane-mail，a letteror perhapsareport ．Meanwhile，think about readers．3.Thestructure ofwhat youwritecanguidereadersandhelpthemunderstandthecontentofyourwritingsothattheycanrespond ．Whileyouarewriting ，youneedtothinkabouthowyouorganizeyourideas．Writingareportmayinvolvepresentingdataandlinkingcomplexideas;writingamemo（備忘錄）mayinvolvedescribingasituationanddealingwithwaysofimprovingit．Youneedtounderstandhowtoconstructparagraphs．4.Afteryouhavefinishedwritingcomestheveryimportantprocessofrevising，checkingandcorrecting．5.Youwillfindplentyofusefulinformationabouteffectivebusinesswriting．Inourcourses，participantsgettools ，tips，techniques，jobaids，andfollow-upresourcestohelpthemwritebetter．A．Contactus．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB．Assessyourskillshere ．C．Itwillhelpyouchooseappropriatestructures ．D．Arangeofwordscanbeusedtolinkyourideas ．E． Spellingmistakesshouldbecheckedandcorrected ．F． Soitisveryimportantthatwritingisdonetothehigheststandards．G．Herecomesthegoodnews ．

四、填空題閱讀填空todescribetheself-takenphotooftenThe“selfie”isusedfromasmartphone．Someonetakesabout10selfieseachtimetodescribetheself-takenphotooftenhedoes，andheonlyendsup1. （post）oneortwoofthose．Hepickstheonethathefeelsmakehimlookthe2.（good）． Inthatpicture，hegainsconfidence ．Forthatmomenteverythingbadorterriblethathashappenedtohim3.（remove）， becausethatsmileiswhatgiveshimthe4.（determine）tolovehimself．Iread5._poemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid ，“IfIaskyou6._youlove，theanswerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue．Youlovetoreadmom，youdaughtertongue．Youlovetoreadmom，youdaughter，oryourthinkyoucangoonandon（I）’？”Thatstatementhitmelikeawithconfidenceallmylife．Youlovetobestfriendbeforeyousaytonofbricks．Istilldowrite ．Youloveyour．Howlongdoyou‘Ilove7.．I’vestruggledAndin8.wayamI10.sayingthattakingaselfieisagateway9.confidencetheselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves10.五、書面表達假定你是李華，正在新西蘭學習，你計劃寒假期間在當地旅行，請寫一封 e-mail向旅行社詢問相關的旅行信息。內容應包括：．旅行信息（如景點等）；．當地特色（如食品等）；．注意事項。注意：1．詞數100左右；．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；．開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua，aChinesestudent，studyinginNewZealand．I’mwritingto Sincerelyyours,LiHua六、短文改錯9.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除和修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch ．AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome ，Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable ．Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim ．IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink ．Hesmiledandsaid，“Thankyou．Youaregenerously．I’dlikeanyorangejuice，please．”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave ，Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye ．HethankedcomingovermeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdayscomingoverandhelpinghimoutIgavehimahugandtoldhimheandhelpinghimouthadmademyday，either參考答案及解析第1題【答案】2.C3.A4.B.D.A7.C8.B9.B.D.D.A.C14.B15.DAACBD【解析】?翳腐嚷敏卻物髀耦翻獸E.而相到的只是地A堆皿S版冬地懦朦闔遙灣晶需「盒，，溫’翳思—昊示邪在B,癖罐端潞慨施舞粽瓢颼耀融產數勒語境提示是一猿鵠需鬻徽焉勰摘能專招■彘甚舐喔晶鼠就耀N''第2題【答案】LD3.A3.C4.EM隰我們是一個巨大的損將不僅僅是因為他曾經個童星口秀蘭?鄧激兒于2014年鹿月10號群壬詞義猾泅題題。她美麗的微要讓在美國大差親生面過晏黑暗時到附心們前方看到了光明…h(huán)mt以缺S?Eweeteiijy；客匕&口十11皿加強）bcrighteaflo^c刖后對比,因此選D〉2,推理判斷題。streetand1：寸白1諱％美活淡.gentle皿d上&$溫柔租藹；snaxtaxid制盤霜:嘴包鬻退噌合能撮；—澹羞，有狙力。從全文對作為一個童星的鄧波三,斑節(jié)理解題口由女章“Tkezoleshevaluednost^howverwasasvWe,Botherjerajidnctli&randgHeatFrandjwth駐.”可知，她最有價值的角色是在家庭甲的角色.故逐C。4.推理J可新題占A屁^上圖均一本傳記？.A立白寸卷口即白工一份報紙；AHiagMuie一花雜志gAposter一張毋據已根據支章正文開正前時間和RIFE甌D：J.LA嗎』gated"小可濘，口美明社的篇女童,7.目差黑翕安片而軸1傕岫牌鵑自.由甥昌存用價小玨卷口「第3題【答案】

LD3.C3.1【解析】宇航員在太空時，也會有食物的需求。最新的研究表示j31）打印技術有望讓宇航員們在太空吃上披薜。1.整碑判斷題口宮章是介紹一項可以為宇航員提供9T印披薩1'的技術可能也因此現(xiàn)在無法相倒的是鼬F受。圖面族D。工細節(jié)理解題口由"址invrtayear迎q*MASA,offered$125,000toAnjanContracloir,33-Dtechnologyexpert,iobuildadevice（設備）thatwouldallovastronautstomakepissaond-and.”可缸美國宇航局提供的也睽元是為了開發(fā)出向宇航員們提供新鮮披薩的技術。故:七rLQ3.細節(jié)理解題口由文宣"TKat，sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontonaketliefoodContainerdnthepzinterlast￡oi30yeaxs.ff可知,容器的時限關系是自由的一'A5815*故選卜士痣普直囂能咨嘉舌g講《電手航員們提供的在太空自制披薩的技術開發(fā),因此在將來宇航員們也許第4題【答案】【小題】A「J旬】D(Gr&enLevel)【小題】C(Gr&enLevel)通會縣（Weleojn*Level）星緞會員力至學俱宗都會是并始施的恒理N壺吧！L細節(jié)理解題力根據"0ryou匚anjoinwithspeciallyjRark氯cof￡e&p^uxchafedatthegiocsrystore_EnteryouiStarcodt〔limit2perday).LnokfortheStarcodesjrnbolonEpsciallyjiiikedStarbucks?pioductswhereyoubuy駐口cbeI".”可知、力隊_會員的第三種方法就是找tf有星巴克標志的產品J因此選機2■細節(jié)理解題口由“One?！阾hejnostescitinsbenefitso￡amemberisusingourmabileippto!payforpurchases：vievyouiStarsandr&vraids；accessiTunes?PickcftlieWeek；"由curzer-t底良工e.〃可如，星巴克應用可以查看當前提供的服務，頡選上:細節(jié)理解題口由文章"*Freein-storerefills（續(xù)杯）nnhotoricedbrewedcoffeeoi同豐k罐暴缶多后可以豆喑斗暮舞林”附濟心

第5題【答案】工小題】.口【小題】C【小題】B【小題】A府篋%來越少，這同Q寸帶來了很多的成長問題*走進大自然才能使郭做"舞F"孩子們接觸自然1.細節(jié)理解題口根據 ofusspendoutlivesseekingthenaturalwrli.!legofishing,sitinthegarden,hav^eapicnic?liveinthesuburbeocrgototheseasidet可知，坐至花園里是尋求首然的一種方式。其他三項此處都沒有提到。因此選人*1Buidespitetki.s,oujtchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived(1|=H=們身處大自然的機會施來越少了，它們接豳自然前時就聆也是很短，故隹*弓,細節(jié)理解題口由女章“Andstudyafterstudyfindsthataeardenisthe占ing。emostuwortaut-thing：Lifindi