海船船員三副考試航海英語(yǔ)新增154新題

PAGEPAGE18154新題[1]Whichsignalofthefollwingsisnotprovidedwithonboardlifeboat?哪種信號(hào)救生艇不配備？A.RocketparachutesignalsB.BuoyantsmokesignalsC.HandflaresignalsD.Self-ignitingsignals答案：DSelf-ignitingsignals自動(dòng)點(diǎn)火信號(hào)（記憶題）[2]AccordingtoIMOregulations,______shallbeposedoutsidelifeboat?救生艇外面應(yīng)安放A.theretro-reflectivetapesB.thereflectivetapesC.theflashingbandsD.theanti-flashingbands答案：A）反光帶(theretro-reflectivetapes)（記憶題）[3]Whichoneofthefollowingisnotrequiredonsurvivalcrafts?救生筏上哪一個(gè)不做要求？A.Anti-seasicknessmedicineB.ImmersionsuitsC.axesD.lifebuoys答案：D.lifebuoys救生圈（記憶題）[4]Havethesafetybeltsfor_______beenexamined?全封閉式救生艇的安全帶已經(jīng)檢查過(guò)了嗎？A.totalenclosedlifeboatsB.totallyenclosinglifeboatsC.totallyenclosedlifeboatsD.totalencloseinglifeboats答案：C.totallyenclosed全封閉式lifeboats[5]Thefire-protectedlifeboatsarefound________.(經(jīng)檢查)發(fā)現(xiàn)防火救生艇狀況A.insatisfactorilyconditionB.satisfactorilyC.satisfactoryD.satisfactored答案：C.satisfactory令人滿意[6]Wetestthewatersprayfireprotectionsystemoffire-protectedlifeboatsevery3months,______theabandonshipdrill.我們每三個(gè)月測(cè)試防火救生艇的噴水防火系統(tǒng)，A.combiningwithB.combinedwithC.combiningtoD.combinedto答案：B.combinedwith(theabandonshipdrill)連同棄船訓(xùn)練。[7]Areyourlifeboatsfittedwith_______?你輪救生艇裝有A.cargowiresB.toppingliftC.guidinglinesD.trippingline答案：D.trippingline錨爪拉索（記憶題）[8]（_________isprohibited，becauseitwillweakenitssensibility）因?yàn)闀?huì)減弱靈敏度，所以禁止在靜水壓力釋放器上涂漆。A.shipshellB.exteriorofwinchesC.hydrostaticreleaseunitD.holdladders答案：C.hydrostaticreleaseunit靜水壓力釋放器（記憶題）[9]WhereshallthekeytoCO2roombekept?（二氧化碳室的鑰匙應(yīng)放在哪里？）A.Inmaster'scabinB.Inthirdoffice'scabinC.Inabreak-glass-typeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomD.Inalockedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroom答案：C.應(yīng)在一“玻璃可擊碎式”、緊靠二氧化碳室、易識(shí)別的封閉處（記憶題）[10]（消防員裝備Thefireman'soutfit包括consistsof________.A.Safetylamp,protectiveclothing,rigidhelmet,breathingapparatus（記憶題）B.Emergencyescapebreathingdevice,firedamper,extinguishersC.Firefightingequipment,portableextinguishers,firedampersD.Firehoses,firenozzles,firehydrants,firepumps答案：A安全燈，防護(hù)衣，鋼盔，呼吸器。[11]WhichoneofthefollowingisincorrectaboutMercatorprojection?A.Itprojectsasphereontoacylinder.B.Becausetheresultingdistancebetweenlatitudesareconstantlyincreasing,itisalsocalledprogressiveprojectionC.ItcanalwaysgivetruedistancesD.Itadvantageisthatlongitudesandlatitudesareatrightangles,whichmakesiteasytoreadtruebearings答案：C.它總是能提供真實(shí)的距離。[12]WhydodistancesalwayshavetobemeasuredfromthenearestscaleonaMercatorchart?(距離為什么總是由墨卡托海圖上最近的比例測(cè)量？)A.BecauseitisthrmostefficientwayB.BecauseitvariesforeachlatitudeC.BecauseitvarieswiththechangeoflongitudeD.Becauseitisthemoststraightline.答案：B因?yàn)樗S著每一緯度的變化而變化。[13]Whatisship'sheading?什么是船舶航向？ship'sheadingisthedirection_______.船舶航向就是A.thevesselispointing.B.thevesselistravelingrelativetolandC.thevesselistravelingrelativetogroundD.thevesselisdrifting答案：A船首正在指的方向[14]Howlongwould15minutesoflongitudebeatalatitudeof60degreesNorth?在北緯60度15分,經(jīng)度是多長(zhǎng)？A.30nmB.60nmC.15nmD.7.5nm答案：D7.5海里（記憶題[15]Whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrectaboutmagneticcompass?A.ThemagenticcompassiscompulsoryonmyvesselB.ThemagenticcompassispronetoerrorC.ThemagenticcompassisalwaysplacedinsidesteelconstructionsD.Themagenticcompassneedstobecalibratedtocompensateforlocalmagneticdistortion答案：C磁羅經(jīng)總是放在鋼性結(jié)構(gòu)里面[16]Whichoneofthefollowingsiscorrectregardingtheuseofgyrocompass?關(guān)于磁羅經(jīng)下面哪項(xiàng)是不正確的？A.Gyrocompassdoesnothavetobestartedbeforesailing.B.GyrocompassmustbestoppedwhenvesselalongsideaberthC.GyrocompassneedstobecheckedfromtimetotimeD.Gyrocompassisnotinfluencedbythelatitudeandship'smotion答案：C電羅盤(pán)需要經(jīng)常核查[17]Whatmayaffecttheaccuracyofsoundingwithechosounder?什么會(huì)影響回聲探測(cè)儀精度？A.SeabottomB.Ship'sspeedC.SpeedofcurrentD.Watertemperatureanddensity答案：DWatertemperatureanddensit水的溫度和密度[18]Whatoftenhappenswhenusingecho-sounderatriverestuarywherealayeroffreshwaterliesonthetopofdensersaltwater?當(dāng)回聲探測(cè)儀使用于一層淡水位于高密度海水之上的河口時(shí)將發(fā)生什么？A.Ascatteringlayerappears.B.Echosounderstopsworking.C.shallowwaterappears.D.Nothingabnormalhappens.答案：AAscatteringlayerappears.出現(xiàn)散射層[19]RegardingtheuseofGPS,whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrect?（關(guān)于GPS的用途，哪項(xiàng)是不正確的？）A.GPSisthemostaccurateglobalsystemtoday.B.ItsuseisstillundertheU.S.DepartmentofDefence'scontrolC.DGPSismoreaccuratethanGPSD.GPScanprovideareal-timepositionunderanycondition答案：D.GPS能在任何條件下提供實(shí)時(shí)位置[20]Withoutdoubttheradarisahighlyimportantnavigationaid.Butdutyofficershallbeawarethat_____whenusingit.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)雷達(dá)是一種非常重要的助航設(shè)備。但是值班駕駛員在使用的時(shí)候應(yīng)該注意到A.ItsrangereadingismoreaccuratethanitsbearingreadingB.Alow-lyingcoastlinewithalong,flatbeachwillshowupproperlyontheradarC.Radarisonlyaimedatcollisionavoidance.D.Theuseofradarisnecessaryonlywhenvisibilityisrestricted.答案：A它的距離讀數(shù)(rangereading)比方位讀數(shù)(bearingreading)要精確。[21]Asforracon,hefollowing?關(guān)于雷達(dá)信標(biāo),下列哪項(xiàng)不正確？A.Raconisaradartransponder.B.Raconisofteninstalledonmajorwaypoints.C.Whenactivatedbyaradarsignal,theRaconsendsitbackwithanidentifierD.Raconcanbeusedtotakeplaceofradar答案：D雷達(dá)信標(biāo)能用來(lái)取代雷達(dá)[22]WhatdoesaRaconhelpwith?雷達(dá)信標(biāo)能幫助做什么？A.MeasuringthedistanceB.MeasuringtherelativespeedC.IdentifingavesselD.Identifingaseamark答案：DIdentifyingaseamark識(shí)別航標(biāo)。[23]WhatdoesECDISstandfor?ECDIS縮寫(xiě)代表的是什么？A.ElectricalChartDisplayandIndicationSystemB.ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystemC.ElectricChartDisplayandInformingSystemD.ElectronicChartDisplayandIndicatingSystem答案：B.ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystem電子海圖顯示和信息系統(tǒng)[24]TheIALAbuoyagesystemisdividedintotwocategories:________.航標(biāo)協(xié)會(huì)浮標(biāo)系統(tǒng)分為兩類(lèi)：A.ThebuoysystemandthelighthousesystemB.ThecentralbuoysystemandthesidebuoysystemC.ThelateralsystemandthecardinalsystemD.Thestripesystemandthebandsystem答案：CThelateralsystemandthecardinalsystem側(cè)標(biāo)系統(tǒng)和界標(biāo)系統(tǒng)[25]Thelateralsystemisusedin_______.側(cè)標(biāo)系統(tǒng)用于A.restrictedwatersuchasshoals,reefsorwrecksB.restrictedwatersuchasbuoyedchannelsC.openwaterssuchasshonls,reefsorwrecksD.openwaterssuchasbuoyedchannels答案：B.restrictedwater限制水道，例如：浮筒航道[26]InregionA,thegreenbuoysarekeptto_____andredto_____whensailingfrom____to____.在A區(qū)（在側(cè)面左手標(biāo)），綠色浮標(biāo)保持在右舷，紅色在左舷,當(dāng)從海上往陸地航行時(shí)A.starboard/port/sea/landB.starboard/port/land/seaC.port/starboard/land/landD.port/starboard/sea/sea答案：Astarboard/port/sea/land(保持)在右舷/在左舷,從海上往陸地航行[27]WhichoneofthefollowingsaboutTrafficSeparationScheme(TSS)isincorrect?A.TSSseparatesinboundandoutboundtrafficinwellmarkedlanes.B.Regulationsrequestallvesselstojoinorleavelanesattheextremities.C.IfaTSShastobecrossed,ithastobecarriedoutascloseaspossibletoarightangleD.BeingintheTSSdoeschangethegeneralruleoftheRoadconvention答案：D在分道通航制區(qū)，改變分道通航制一般通航規(guī)則[28]Howdoyoutakearunningfix?你怎樣進(jìn)行移線定位？A.Bymeasuringtheanglebetweentofixedlandmarksandfindingthesineoftheangles.B.Bytakingbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandfindingthesineoftheangles.C.Bytakingbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandmeasuringthedistancecoveredintheintervals.D.Bytakingtherelativebearingsfrom2setsoflandmarksandplottingthedifference.答案：C隔段時(shí)間獲取一次陸標(biāo)方位(takingbearingsfromalandmark)并且隔段時(shí)間測(cè)量所走的距離（measuringthedistancecovered）[29]WhohastherightofwayinaTrafficSeparationScheme?在分道通航制區(qū)域誰(shuí)有優(yōu)先權(quán)？A.TheinboundvesselB.TheoutboundvesselC.ThevesselcomingfromthestarboardsideD.Thevesselcomingfromtheportside答案：C右舷來(lái)的船[30]WhatwouldbethecolourofanIALAstarboardhandlateralbuoy,asseenwhensaillingtowardland,inEurope?在歐洲，當(dāng)駛向沿岸時(shí)將會(huì)看到航標(biāo)協(xié)會(huì)右舷指示側(cè)標(biāo)是什么顏色？A.GreenB.RedC.RedandgreenstripesD.Blackandyellowstripes答案：A.Green綠色[31]Asthetidemakesthewater_____twiceadayaresultingcurrent,ortidalstream,isgenerated.潮汐每天漲落兩次，形成了流或者潮流。A.risingandfallingB.RoseandfellC.theriseandfallD.riseandfall答案：Driseandfall漲落[32]Whenreversing,thetidalstreamwillhaveaperiodwithlittleornoeffect.Thisiscalledthe______.當(dāng)回落的時(shí)候，潮流將會(huì)有一段時(shí)間有很小或者幾乎沒(méi)有影響。A.RiseB.RangeC.SlackD.Spring答案：C這叫做平潮Slack[33]Theaveragetimebetweentwohighwatersis12hoursand25minutesbecausethisisthetimeittakesfor____.兩個(gè)高潮之間的平均時(shí)間是12小時(shí)25分鐘，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)時(shí)間是A.ThesuntobeattheoppositesideofthemoonB.ThemoontobeattheoppositesideoftheearthC.ThemoontobeatitsapogeeD.Thesunandthemoontobeonthesameside答案：B月亮轉(zhuǎn)到地球?qū)γ嫠ㄙM(fèi)的時(shí)間(thetimeittakes)[34]Whatisthetidalheight?什么是潮高？A.TwicethetideamplitudeB.TherangeofthetideC.ThewaterabovetheLowestAstronomicalTideD.Theheightaboveorunderthemeanlevel答案：C最低天文潮上的水位[35]WhatistherightwaytouseVHFCH16andworkingchannel?正確使用VHF16頻道和工作頻道的方法是什么？A.ShipscancallothershipsonCh16butshouldmovetoaworkingchannelassoonaspossible.B.Shipshoulduseworkingchanneltocallothershipsatanytime.C.Ch16isonlyusedastheinternationaldistressandcallingfrequency.D.ShipcanuseCh16orworkingchannelastheylike答案：A船舶可在16頻道上呼叫其他的船，但是需要盡快移到工作頻道。[36]Howtoreportyourshipcallsigntoashorestation?如何報(bào)告你船呼號(hào)到岸站？A.UsecapitallettersB.UsephoneticalphabetC.UselettersandnumbersD.Useflagsignals答案：B.phoneticalphabet用音標(biāo)字母[37]WhichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytocallanunknownvesselofVHF?下列哪個(gè)不是VHF呼叫未知船的正確方法？A.AccordingtohercharacteristicsB.AccordingtohercargoC.AccordingtohermovementsD.Accordingtohercrewmembers答案：D根據(jù)他的船員[38]Ifthereweresuddenlyanimmediatedangerforboththevesselanditscrew,wouldyousendaMAYDAYon_____?假如船舶和船員都有突發(fā)的緊急危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)在_____發(fā)送一個(gè)“MAYDAY”信號(hào)嗎？A.Ch06withdualwatchB.Ch06with25wattsouputC.Ch16with1wattouputD.Ch16with25wattsouput答案：D在輸出功率為25瓦的VHFCh16[39]Intheunlikelyeventthatadistresssituationallowsyoutosendonlyaveryshortmessage,afterMAYDAYwouldyoufirstsay______?假設(shè)發(fā)生的遇險(xiǎn)情況只能允許你發(fā)送一個(gè)非常簡(jiǎn)短的信息，在MADAY后你首先要說(shuō)A.YournameandcallsignB.YourpositionC.ThenumberofpersonsonboardD.thenatureofthedistresssituation答案：A你的船名和呼號(hào)[40]TheGPSsatelliteorbitstheearthinapproximately_______.全球定位通訊衛(wèi)星圍繞地球軌道運(yùn)行一圈需A.3hoursB.6hoursC.12hoursD.24hours答案：C大約12小時(shí)[41]GPSreceivererrorsdependon________.GPS接收誤差取決于A.operationB.installationC.displaytypeD.construction答案：D.construction結(jié)構(gòu)[42]ErrorintheGPSpositionshasnothingtodowith_____.GPS位置誤差A(yù).userclockbiasB.satelliteclockbiasC.atmosphericinterferenceD.ship'sposition答案：D.hasnothingtodowithship'sposition與船位無(wú)關(guān)[43]WhatisthemainpurposeofDGPS?差分GPS的主要用途是什么？A.ImprovepositioningaccuracyB.DecreasepositioningaccuracyC.ReduceoperationalcostD.Idon'tknow答案：AImprovepositioningaccuracy提高定位精度[44]TheacccuracyoftheDGPSmainlydependson_______.差分GPS的精度主要取決于A.ThepriceoftheequipmentB.TherelativeanglebetweenthesatelliteC.ThepositionoftheobserverD.Theageofthecalculatedcorrection答案：D計(jì)算改正量？[45]WhatisthepurposeofaPedestal（基座，柱腳）Roile?A.TochangethedirectionofleadonamooringlineB.TosecureachainC.TosecuretheeyeofamooringlineD.Tofacilitatetowing答案：APedestalRoile的用途是什么？改變系泊纜的導(dǎo)向[46]Youstandagreaterriskofinjuringyourselforyourshipmateduringmooringandunmooringoperationsthanatanyothertime.Soremember________.跟其他任何時(shí)間比起來(lái)，在系離泊的時(shí)候，你和你的船友有更大的受傷害危險(xiǎn)。因此記住：A.Donotwearsafetyshoes,glovesandanoverallwithlongsleevesB.StandascloselyaspossibleintheroperailC.Donotworktooclosetothedrumwhenhandlingwires/ropesD.Ifthelinetakescharge,trytostopitwithyourfeet/hands答案：C在操作繩索時(shí)，不要太靠近鼓輪。[47]Whichoneofthefollowingisnotarightwaytobehaveduringmooringunmooringoperation?在系離泊期間以下哪一項(xiàng)不是正確的方法舉動(dòng)？A.StayclosetothetowlineatalltimeB.BewarethebightsC.Whenoperatingthewinch/windlass,ensurethatyourselfunderstandthecontrolsD.Whenthetugisbeingsecuredorletgo,monitortheoperationclosely答案：AStayclosetothetowlineatalltime總是靠拖纜太近[48](纖維繩最大的危險(xiǎn)是Themostseriousdangerfromsyntheticropesis____,)這種危險(xiǎn)就是，當(dāng)其斷裂時(shí)拉伸纖維繩蓄積的能量突然釋放出來(lái)whichisthesuddenreleaseoftheenergystoredinthestretchedsyntheticlinewhenitbreaks.A.RottingB.WearandtearC.SnapbackD.Weakness答案：C.Snapback急速反彈[49]Unlikewires,syntheticropesdonotgiveaudible_____ofpendingfailureandmaynotexhibitanybrokenelementsbeforecompletelyparting.A.brokenB.slackC.trackD.sign答案：D不像金屬索，纖維繩在完全斷裂之前，并不發(fā)出聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)的聲音，也不會(huì)出現(xiàn)任何斷斷的跡象。[50]ashipdoesnotpossessanall-wireorall-sytheticmooringoutfit,thebestprocedureistouse____forspringandbreastlinesand_____forheadlinesandsternlines.船舶不會(huì)光有全金屬繩或者全纖維繩錨泊設(shè)備，最好的方法是_____A.Thesyntheticropes/thewiresB.Thewires/thesyntheticropesC.Thewires/thesyntheticropeswiththewiresD.Thesyntheticropeswiththewires/thesameastheformer答案：B用金屬繩做倒纜和橫纜，用纖維繩做首纜和尾纜51．Theidealropeforstoppersshouldsatisfythefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.阻擋器的理想的繩索需要滿足以下要求，除了_____A.ThestoppershouldbeofsyntheticfibreropeB.ThesizeofthestoppershouldbeaslargeaspossibleC.ThestoppershouldbeoflowstretchmaterialD.Thestoppershouldbeveryflexible答案：B阻擋器的尺寸應(yīng)盡可能大52.Usually,donotusemorethan_____completeropeturnsaroundthedrum.通常，不要用全套繩繞鼓輪超過(guò)_____A.1-2B.3-4C.5-6D.7-8答案：B3-4圈53．Ifyouhavesteelwireropesleadinginthesamedirectionwithotherropes,whichwilltakethemostoftheload?如果你讓鋼絲繩和別的繩索導(dǎo)向同一個(gè)方向，哪個(gè)承擔(dān)的負(fù)荷最大？A.SteelwireropeB.ManilaC.NylonD.Polypropylenerope答案：A鋼絲繩54.Snapbackisaseriousdangerwhenwearehandling_____.急速反彈非常危險(xiǎn),當(dāng)操作____A.WireropeB.NylonropesonlyC.SyntheticropesD.Manila答案：C纖維繩的時(shí)候55.Chooseonestatementwhichiscorrectaccordingtosafemooringpractice.根據(jù)安全系泊操練，選擇一項(xiàng)正確的陳述A.SyntheticropecanbeusedasastopperonwiresB.AsafetyhelmetwithoutchinstrapsisallowedC.…….havethesameelongationasusedropesD.Twoormorelinesleadinginthesamedirectionshouldalwaysbeofthesamematerial.答案：D導(dǎo)向同一個(gè)方向的2根或2根以上纜繩，應(yīng)是同一材質(zhì)。56.WhatdoesanavigatorwhousesanECDISrequire?對(duì)使用電子海圖的航海者的要求？A.GoodnavigationalknowledgeandaprofessionaljobattitudeB.GoodcomputerknowledgeC.GoodsystemknowledgeD.Nothingspecial答案:A良好的航海知識(shí)和職業(yè)態(tài)度57.WhenownshipspositioninputtoECDISwrong,whatistheresult?如果把本船船位錯(cuò)誤輸入電子海圖，結(jié)果會(huì)怎么樣？A.NothingB.ECDISwillgivewarningC.ECDISwillautomaticallybeswitchedoffD.Position,rangeandbearingtakenontheECDISwillbewrong答案：D顯示在電子海圖上的船位，航程，方位都錯(cuò)了。58.Whatshouldyouavoidwhenreceivingworkorder?當(dāng)收到工作命令時(shí)應(yīng)避免什么？A.HavingotherpeoplehelpyouwithyourworkB.SwearingC.WastingtimeonhavingproceduresexplainedD.Misunderstandings答案：DMisunderstandings誤解59.Whatkindofinformationdosethefireplancontain?消防計(jì)劃包括哪種信息？A.Firealarmsignal,fireinstructionandyourassignmentB.locationoffirefightingequipmentonboardC.HowtousefirefightingequipmentonboardD.Informationonhowhandledifferenttypesoffires答案：B船上消防設(shè)備的位置location60.Doyouneedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbeforeenteringanenclosedspace?進(jìn)入一個(gè)密閉空間前你需要測(cè)量氧氣濃度嗎？A.Yes,always.B.No.C.Notifyoumeasurefortoxicgases.D.Yes,butnotifyouventilateproperlyfirstfor24hours.答案：A是的，總是這樣。61.Whatisthemostimportanttreatmentconcerningaforeignbodyintheeye?眼睛異物（aforeignbody）治療方法是A.RinsingoftheeyeB.……anaestheticC.Wringtheeye-lidtopreventblinkingD.Closetheeyeforawhile答案：A清洗眼睛62.WhatisthemeaningofUEL?UEL的意思是什么？A.UpperexposurelevelB.UpperexplosionlevelC.UpperexplosivelevelD.Upperevaporationlevel答案：CUpperexplosivelevel爆炸上限63.Inwhichwaymayintakeofpoisoningmaterialnotoccur?哪一種方法不會(huì)使有毒物質(zhì)進(jìn)入的情況發(fā)生？A.ByinhalingB.ByskinpenetratingandskinabsorbingC.ByswallowingD.Byprotectivemeasures答案：D通過(guò)保護(hù)措施64.WhatisOPA90?什么是OPA90？A.OilProductionActof1990B.orePollutionActof1990C.OilPollutionActof1990D.OreProductionActof1990答案：C1990油污法案65.Whatisthemaximumoxygenpercentageallowedinatank?油艙中允許的最大氧氣百分比是多少？A.12%B.6%C.8%D.10%答案：C.8%66.WhatdoesOBOmean?OBO的意思是什么？A.OilBulkOilB.OreBulkOilC.OnlyBulk答案：B.OreBulkOil礦石/散貨/油67.WhatisthemeaningofLEL?LEL是什么意思？A.LowevaporationlimitB.LowerexposurelimitC.LowerexplosivelimitD.Lowexplosionlevel答案：CLowerexplosivelimit爆炸下限68.Whatkindoffixedextinguishingplantisinstalledinanoiltankersengineroomandpumproom?那種固定滅火裝置安裝在油輪機(jī)艙和泵房？A.PowderplantB.FoamplantC.CO2plantD.Watersprayplant答案：C.CO2plant二氧化碳裝置69.Beforeanyportablegasindicatorsarebroughttothemeasuringspot,whatisveryimportanttodowiththeseanalysersfirst?任何便攜式氣體指示器在帶到測(cè)量地點(diǎn)以前，關(guān)于這些分析器什么是最重要的？A.TodoafullcalibrationB.JustrenewthebatteriesC.ZeroadjustthemD.Justcheckthefilters答案：A.Todoafullcalibration全面校正70.Whichoneofthefollowingfactorsdoesnotreducetheeffectoffreesurface?下面哪個(gè)因素不能減小自由液面的影響？A.MinimumnumberofdailyservicetanksinuseB.Wherepossible,tankseitherfulloremptyC.GZmaxatminimum25°D.Bilgespumpedout答案：C.GZmaxatminimum25°最大復(fù)原力臂最小在25度71.Whereisthedraftlargestwhentheshiphasanafttrim?當(dāng)船舶尾傾時(shí)最大吃水在哪里？A.ForwardB.AftC.MidshipsD.Thedraftsareequalallovertheship答案：B船尾72.WhatpercentageofthebaggageisrequiredtobecheckedatSecurityLevel1?在安全等級(jí)I時(shí)，需要檢查的行李的百分比為多少？A.25-50%B.ThepercentageisnotspecifiedC.100%D.5-15%答案：B.沒(méi)具體規(guī)定百分比73.Whoisresponsibleforthedevelopmentoftheshipsecurityplan?誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)開(kāi)發(fā)船舶安全計(jì)劃？A.ThecompanysecurityofficerB.TheclassificationsocietyC.TheportfacilitysecurityofficerD.Theshipsecurityofficer答案：A公司安全檢查員(CSO)74.Whoisresponsiblefortheregularsecurityinspectionsoftheship?誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)船舶常規(guī)安全檢查？A.ThecompanysecurityofficerB.TheclassificationsocietyC.TheportfacilitysecurityofficerD.Theshipsecurityofficer答案：D船舶安全檢查人員75.ForwhomistheISMCodemandatory?國(guó)際安全管理法規(guī)對(duì)誰(shuí)是強(qiáng)制性的？A.Allvessels500GRTandaboveB.AlltankersC.Allvesselsbuiltafter1998D.Allvesselsoninternationalroutes答案：A所有500總噸以上的船舶76.WhocancontacttheDesignatedPerson?誰(shuí)能聯(lián)系指定人？A.ThedesignatedpersonB.ThecaptainC.AllseniorofficerD.Allofficersandcrew答案：D所有高級(jí)船員和普通船員77.WhocansuggestchangestotheSMS?誰(shuí)可以向安全管理系統(tǒng)提改動(dòng)建議？A.ThedesignatedpersonB.ThecaptainC.AllofficerandcrewD.Allseniorofficer答案：C所有高級(jí)船員和普通船員78.Howmanyhoursofrestistheminimumrequiredinanormalday?一正常日要求最低休息多少個(gè)小時(shí)？A.14hoursB.10hoursC.6hoursD.Itdoesnotmatteraslongasmyovertimeispaidfor答案：B10小時(shí)79.TheISMcodeispartof_____.國(guó)際安全管理法規(guī)是A.SOLASB.STCWC.MARPOLD.HighSpeedCraftCode答案：ASOLAS公約的一部分80.Whenareyouallowedtothrowplasticgarbageoverboard?什么時(shí)候允許你向船外扔塑料垃圾？A.Beingmorethan25milesfromshoreB.Onlyatnightwhenit’sdarkC.Beingmorethan6milesfromshoreD.Never答案：D什么時(shí)候都不行81.WhyistheISMCodemandatory?為什么國(guó)際安全管理法規(guī)是強(qiáng)制性的？A.TosatisfyUSCoastguardB.ToimprovesafetyC.TosavemoneyforthecompanyD.Togetloverinsurancepremiums答案：B為了提高安全82.WhyshouldyoureportaccidenttotheDesignatedPerson?為什么你要報(bào)告事故給指定的人？A.TofindsomeonetoblameB.TopreventitfromhappeningagainC.SothecompanycancalculateyoursafetybonusesD.Tobeabletoreceiveaninsuranceclaim答案：B.Topreventitfromhappeningagain防止事故再發(fā)生83.ShipboardEmergencyDrillsmustbecarriedoutatleast_____?船上應(yīng)急演習(xí)必須至少A.OnceeverythirdyearB.OnceamonthC.OnceayearD.Onceaweek答案：B每一個(gè)月進(jìn)行一次84.Whatisthepurposeofthegirdersinthetank?艙內(nèi)桁的用途是什么？A.TheysupportthestiffenersB.TheytransferalltheseaforcesactingontheplatingC.TheysupportthestiffenersandtakeupsomeoftheseaforcesD.Idon’tknow答案：C支持加強(qiáng)桿和抵擋一些海水壓力85.Whendoesabulkcarrierexperienceextremetensioninbottomstructureduringfastrateloading?在快速裝貨期間，在什么時(shí)候散貨船底版結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)受極大的張力？A.DuringballastinginportB.Duringloadingofheavycargoinmid-shipholdsC.Duringcorrectloadingpattern,butwithheavycargoD.Duringloadinglightcargoinendholds答案：B在船中貨艙裝載重大貨件期間86.Whatisthedifferencebetweenstaticanddynamicforcesonashiphull?船體上靜力和動(dòng)力的不同點(diǎn)是什么？A.TheformerissetupbycargoandseawhilethelatterbywaveactionB.TheformerisactingduringloadingandfromwaveactionwhilethelatterbeforeandaftertheshiphasbeenloadedC.TheformerissetupbycargowhilethelatterbywaveactionD.Idon’tknow答案：A前者由貨物和海水形成，而后者由海水波動(dòng)形成。87.Whatistheworsecaseconsiderationforthehullgirderatsea?對(duì)海上船桁體來(lái)說(shuō)，要考慮的最差情況是什么？A.WhenthewavecrestareforeandaftB.WhenawavelengthbetweenthecrestsisapproximatelyequaltothelengthoftheshipC.IfthewavecrestisamidshipsD.Whenawavelengthistwotimesofthatoftheship答案：B當(dāng)波峰之間的波長(zhǎng)約等于船舶長(zhǎng)度的時(shí)候88.Whoisnormallydecidingwhichsearchpatterntouse?通常由誰(shuí)決定使用的搜尋方式？A.CRSB.OSCC.SMCD.SRU答案：B.OSC89.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“ROGER”whenusedinradiocommunication?“ROGER”一詞是什么意思？A.PleaserepeatyourmessageB.NotreadableC.CorrectD.Ihavereceivedyourtransmissionsatisfactorily答案：D“明白了”的意思:我已經(jīng)滿意的收到了你的傳送。90.Whattypeofoilismostsuitableforreducingtheeffectofheavyseas?哪種油最適合減小波濤洶涌的海面的作用？A.CrudeoilB.FueloilC.VegetableoilD.Lubricatingoil答案：C.Vegetableoil植物油91.Communicationbetweenshipandaircraftis_____.船舶和飛機(jī)之間的通信A.EasyandstraightforwardB.DifficultbecauseofdifferentradiobandsC.NotpossibleD.Notallowed答案：B困難的，因?yàn)闊o(wú)線電頻段不同92.Whenistheparallelsweepsearchused?什么時(shí)候使用平行搜索？A.WhensearchingasmallareaB.WhensearchingalargeareaC.WhensearchingoverhillyterrainD.Whensearchingduringnight答案：B當(dāng)在一個(gè)大的海域搜索時(shí)93.Thefollowinginformationmaynotberequiredtobecommunicatedtoadistressedcraft?下列哪個(gè)信息可以不需傳送遇險(xiǎn)船筏？A.Ownvesselsidentity,callsign,nameandpositionB.OwnvesselspeedandETAtodistressedcraftC.DistressescraftstruebearinganddistancefromshipD.Rescueawardifsuccessful答案：D成功后的救助報(bào)酬Rescueaward94.Asearchandrescueregionis_____.搜救區(qū)域是A.AsearchareaB.AnareacoveredbyairsurveillanceC.AnareacoveredbyradarsurveillanceD.Anareaofdefineddimensions答案：D.Anareaofdefineddimensions是一個(gè)界定范圍區(qū)域95.ThefirstshiparrivingofaSARincidentshould_____.第一艘抵達(dá)搜救現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的船應(yīng)A.AssumeOSCdutiesB.AssumeSMCdutiesC.AssumeACOdutiesD.AssumeSRUduties答案：A.AssumeOSCduties擔(dān)任OSC職責(zé)96.Whichstandardmanoverboardmanoeuvreisconsideredthebestduringbadvisibilityconditions?在能見(jiàn)度不良時(shí)，哪一個(gè)人員落水標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作被認(rèn)為是最好的？A.TheAndersonturnB.ThesingleturnC.TheoneturnD.TheWilliamsonturn答案：D威廉遜回旋法97.CantheRCCandRSCuseNAVTEXforshoretoshipdistresstraffic?RCC和RSC能把NAVTEX用于岸對(duì)船的遇險(xiǎn)通信嗎？A.YesB.NoC.OnlyifnoothercommunicationisavailableD.Onlyatnighttime答案：A98.Whatismostimportantwhenusingexpandedsquaresearch?當(dāng)用展開(kāi)方形搜索時(shí)，什么最重要？A.AccuratenavigationB.ConstantspeedC.FixedROTD.Fixedturnradius答案：A.Accuratenavigation精確航行99.Whatismostimportantforvisualsearchpurposes?A.DesignofindividualsearchpatternsB.DesignofspecialsearchpatternsC.UseofstandardsearchpatternsD.Startsearchimmediately答案：A.個(gè)人搜索方式計(jì)劃100.DoestheCOLREGgiveanypreferencetoshipequippedwithradar?《國(guó)際避碰規(guī)則》對(duì)配備雷達(dá)船舶給出了任何優(yōu)先權(quán)嗎？A.YesB.NoC.OnlyduringreducedvisibilityD.Onlyingoodvisibility答案：BNo101.COLREGNO.10applyto_____.《國(guó)際避碰規(guī)則》第十條適用于A.VesselssailinginanyconditionofvisibilityB.VesselssailinginreducedvisibilityC.VesselssailingingoodvisibilityD.Vesselssailinginseparationschemes答案：D在分道通航制航行的船舶102.HowisauncodedracondisplayedonthePPI?未編碼雷達(dá)信標(biāo)在PPI上如何顯示？A.AsalineB.AsadotC.AssmallcircleD.Asalargecircle答案：A.Asaline成直線顯示103.Whattypeofradarcanactivatearacon?什么類(lèi)型雷達(dá)能激活雷達(dá)信標(biāo)？A.X-bandradarB.S-bandradarC.C