高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件

屆高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6屆高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)61(2009·合肥質(zhì)檢二)假如你叫李華，是合肥的一名中學(xué)生。最近，當(dāng)?shù)卣趯?shí)施道路和橋梁建設(shè)，結(jié)果引起人們的廣泛爭議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)人們的不同觀點(diǎn)，給當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社寫一封信，發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件2高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件3高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件4________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly，LiHua______________________________5[參考答案]Dear_Editor，I’m_writing_to_you_about_the_construction_project_which_is_taking_place_in_our_city._Recently_the_local_government_has_decided_to_broaden_some_narrow_roads_and_build_some_overpasses,_which_has_aroused_a_heated_discussion.Someagreethatweshouldcarryoutthisconstructionprojectbecauseitcansolvesometrafficproblemsandmakeourlifeconvenientandcomfortable;besides,ithelpspromotetheeconomyandimprovepeople’slivingconditionsaswellastheimageofHefeiasabigmoderncity.[參考答案]6Butothersopposetheideabasedonthebeliefthattheconstructionworksmaycauseairpollution;theyalsobelievethatthenoiseproducedbytheworkswilldisturbpeople’speacefullife.Personally,Ithinktheconstructionprojectwillcertainlydoalotofgoodtothecityandthepeopledespitetheinconvenienceitmaycauseatpresent.Wemustfocusourattentiononthesustainabledevelopmentsothatwemayhaveabetterlivingenvironmentinthefuture.Yours_truly，Li_HuaButothersopposetheideabas7Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．______(n.)品質(zhì)；質(zhì)量；性質(zhì)2．______(n.)輪廓；要點(diǎn)；概要3．______(adv.)此外 (prep.)除……之外4．______(n.)演講；講課5．______(vt.)賺得；掙得6．______(n.)債務(wù)；欠款高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件87．______(vt.&vi.)繼續(xù)8．______(vt.)解釋；說明9．______(vt.)識(shí)別；認(rèn)出[答案]1．quality2.outline3.besides4.lecture5.earn6．debt7.continue8.explain9.recognise7．______(vt.&vi.)繼續(xù)9Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1．lecture→______(n.)演講者；講師2．a(chǎn)ttend→______(n.)出席→______(n.)隨員，服務(wù)員3．positive→______(反義詞)→______(adv.)肯定地，明確地4．precious→______(反義詞)→______(adv.)寶貴地5．continue→______(adj.)未完的，待續(xù)的6．explain→______(n.)解釋；說明7．scary→______(同義詞)→______(v.)驚嚇，威嚇Ⅱ.詞匯拓展108．a(chǎn)ctivist→______(adj.)活躍的，積極的→______(v.)使活動(dòng)[答案]1．lecturer2.attendance;attendant3.negative;positively4.worthless;preciously5.continued6.explanation7．terrifying/frightening;scare8.active;activate8．a(chǎn)ctivist→______(adj.)活躍的，積極的11Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語1．comeup______找到(答案)2．look______低頭看3．bemade______由……制成4．because______因?yàn)?．know______很了解……6．bring______拿出7．______jewellery戴珠寶8．______out把……表演出來；把……付諸行動(dòng)Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語129．______most至多10．pay______還清(債務(wù)等)；付清11．day______night日日夜夜地12．bring______拿回來；使恢復(fù)13．call______訪問；號(hào)召[答案]1．with2.down3.of4.of5.well6.out7.wear8．a(chǎn)ct9.at10.off11.and12.back13.on9．______most至多13Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型1．Iwouldrathernotdo...我寧愿不做……2．Isawalovelydiamondnecklacewithabigbluestoneinthecentre.我看到一串中心處鑲嵌著鉆石的漂亮項(xiàng)鏈。3．Idon’tthinkIknowyou.我想我不認(rèn)識(shí)你。4．Whatabout...？……怎么樣？Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)語法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could,may/might的用法Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型14Ⅰ.詞匯聚焦1．recognizev.識(shí)別；認(rèn)出[思維拓展]①recognizesb.認(rèn)出某人recognizeone’svoice聽出某人的聲音recognizetheproblem認(rèn)清問題recognize...as...認(rèn)定；承認(rèn)……為……②recognitionn.認(rèn)出；公認(rèn)beyond/outofallrecognition面目全非inrecognitionof...作為對(duì)……的感謝高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件15Hewas______asthepioneerofthenewfield.A.made B.realizedC.recognized D.thought解析：make接雙賓語；realize“認(rèn)識(shí)到”；thinksb.tobe...“認(rèn)為某人是……”；recognize...as...“認(rèn)定；承認(rèn)是……”。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件162．earnn.賺得；掙得[思維拓展]earnmoney(＝makemoney)賺錢，掙錢earn$1,000amonth(＝make$1,000amonth)每月掙1千美元earnone’slivingby(＝makealivingby＝liveby)靠……謀生，靠……維持生計(jì)earnone’sconfidence/respect贏得某人的信任/尊敬earningn.收入(常用復(fù)數(shù))高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件17Hecan______3,000yuanamonthbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthree.A.spareB.affordC.earn D.charge解析：earnmoneybydoing的意思是“通過做……賺錢”；sparemoney的意思是“節(jié)省錢”；affordmoney的意思是“能付得起錢”；chargemoney的意思是“收錢”。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件183．a(chǎn)ttendvt.出席，參加(＝bepresentat)[思維拓展]attendameeting/conference參加會(huì)議attendalecture聽演講attendschool/classes上學(xué)/聽課v.照顧，看護(hù)，服侍attend(on/upon)thesick看護(hù)病人attendtoacustomer接待顧客vi.注意；專心于attendto專心于3．a(chǎn)ttendvt.出席，參加(＝bepresent19[指點(diǎn)迷津]①attend正式用語，參加嚴(yán)肅的活動(dòng)，如會(huì)議、聽課、演講。②join加入某一組織，成為其中成員。③join(sb.)insth./doing和某人一起進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)具體的活動(dòng)，多指正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。④takepartin參加活動(dòng)，是一般用語。[指點(diǎn)迷津]20—Wouldyouliketo______usincelebratingJohn’sreturnfromAfricatonight?—I’dliketo,butIhaveto______ameeting.A.join;attend B.attend;joinC.takepartin;attend D.join;joinin解析：joinusincelebratingJohn’sreturn“和我們一起慶祝約翰的歸來”；attendameeting“參加會(huì)議”。答案：A高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件21Ⅱ.短語突破1．beworth值……[思維拓展]beworthdoing值得做……beworth＋n.(表示錢數(shù)、價(jià)值)beworthytobedone值得做……beworthyofbeingdone值得做……beworthyof＋n.(表動(dòng)作的名詞)beworth(one’s)whiletodo/doingsth.值得做……Ⅱ.短語突破22[指點(diǎn)迷津]①beworthdoingsth.中doing必須是vt.，否則需加介詞。如：Thematterisn’tworthworryingabout.②worth和worthy都用well修飾而不用very。[指點(diǎn)迷津]23Itissaidthatthefilmis______seeing.A.veryworth B.quiteworthyofC.wellworth D.ratherworthyof解析：只有beworth的后面跟doing，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義；且worth應(yīng)用well來修飾，不用very。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件242．callon訪問；號(hào)召；邀請(qǐng)[思維拓展]①callonsb.拜訪某人callatsp.拜訪某地②dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人dropinatsp.順便拜訪某地③visitsb./sp.(＝payavisittosb./sp.;beonavisittosb./sp.)參觀某地，訪問某人2．callon訪問；號(hào)召；邀請(qǐng)25④callonsb.todosth.號(hào)召某人干某事callup(＝ringup)打電話；使人想起callfor需要；約請(qǐng)callin叫某人進(jìn)來；召集[指點(diǎn)迷津]callon的賓語為人；callat的賓語為地點(diǎn)。④callonsb.todosth.號(hào)召某人干某事26Oldmemoriesareoften______whenyouhearaparticularsongorapieceofmusic.A.calledin B.calledonC.calledout D.calledup解析：callup意為“使人想起；打電話”；callon“號(hào)召；拜訪某人”；callout“出動(dòng)；喚起；引起；大聲叫出來”；callin“收回；請(qǐng)來”。根據(jù)句意，答案為callup。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件273．a(chǎn)tmost至多[思維拓展]at(the)most至多；不超過at(the)least至少；不低于at(the)best充其量不超過[指點(diǎn)迷津]①atleast與數(shù)字連用時(shí)，相當(dāng)于notlessthan“至少”。②atleast還可表程度，意為“反正，無論如何”。③atmost與數(shù)字連用時(shí)，相當(dāng)于notmorethan“至多”。3．a(chǎn)tmost至多28—Whynotjoinus?—Icannot.______Iwouldrathernot.Iamnotwellenough.A.Atlast B.AtonceC.Atmost D.Atleast解析：答語為：我不能，無論如何我不愿意，我身體不舒服。顯然，空白處的短語表示程度。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件294．payoff還清(債務(wù)等)；付清[思維拓展]paysb.for因……給某人報(bào)酬paysomemoneyfor付……的錢paysb.somemoneyfor因……付給某人多少錢payfor付……的錢payback償還(借款等)；報(bào)答高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件30Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,theyhadatlastpaid______allthemoneytheyhadborrowed.A.for B.outC.in D.back解析：根據(jù)句子的意義“三年的艱苦勞動(dòng)之后，他們終于把借的錢還上了?！笨芍鸢笧閜ayback。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件315．bringback拿回來；使恢復(fù)[思維拓展]bringabout引起；致使；造成bringdown擊落；射殺；降低bringin獲利，賺；引進(jìn)，推廣；收割，收獲bringout生產(chǎn)；制造bringup養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)；(俗)嘔吐bringoneselfto奮力；下決心bringsb./sth.undercontrol控制某人/某物bringon引起；導(dǎo)致5．bringback拿回來；使恢復(fù)32TheBeatlessinging“Yesterday”______memorieswheneverwehearit.A.bringsback B.bringsdownC.bringsout D.bringsup解析：句意：披頭士唱的“昨天”這首歌我們無論什么時(shí)候聽都叫人回憶起往事。答案：A高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件336．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；終究[思維拓展]afterall句首表強(qiáng)調(diào)，“畢竟，要知道”；句末表轉(zhuǎn)折，“雖然……但終究”。inall(＝altogether)總計(jì)allover到處allalong一直，始終aboveall首先，最為重要的是atall根本，全然6．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；終究34Therearen’tsomanyfactoriesinthisarea.Ithasbeendevelopedforsuchashorttime______.A.atall B.inallC.forall D.afterall解析：atall“根本，全然”；inall“總共，全部”；forall“為了所有的”；afterall“畢竟，終究”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選擇afterall。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件357．wouldrather寧愿[思維拓展]①wouldrather(not)do寧愿(不)做……wouldratherdo...thando寧愿做……不愿做woulddo...ratherthando寧愿做……不愿做②wouldrather后可接賓語從句，須用虛擬語氣，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；表示過去的情況用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件36—WouldyoumindifIusedyourcomputerforalittlewhile?—______.A.No,pleasedon’tB.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Sure,it’smypleasure解析：該題是一個(gè)語境題目。A項(xiàng)答語本身前后矛盾；C項(xiàng)不符合說話人的語言習(xí)慣；D項(xiàng)也不合適。wouldrather后的從句需用虛擬語氣，用過去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。答案：B—WouldyoumindifIusedyour37Ⅲ.句型歸納1．I’llgoandseeheronFridayafterIgetthenewdress.有了新禮服之后，我星期五就去看她。[指點(diǎn)迷津]句中after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，將來時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示。如：Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow;ifhecomes,Iwilltellyou.高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件38Ifyougotohispartytomorrow,sowillI.另外，根據(jù)時(shí)刻表進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作同樣用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。如：TheplanethatMr.Smithwilltakeleavesat10o’clocktomorrow.Ifyougotohispartytomorro39Ifyougotohispartytomorrow,sowillI.另外，根據(jù)時(shí)刻表進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作同樣用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。如：TheplanethatMr.Smithwilltakeleavesat10o’clocktomorrow.Ifyougotohispartytomorro40Comeandseemewhenever______.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou解析：whenever引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；convenient“方便的”，主語應(yīng)為物。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件412．That’swhyInowlooksoold.這就是我為什么看起來這么老。[思維拓展]①That’swhy...“這就是為什么……”That’sbecause...“這是因?yàn)椤雹赥hereasonwhy/forwhich...＋isthat...“為什么……的原因是……”2．That’swhyInowlooksoold42—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat______youhadafewdaysoff?A.why B.whenC.what D.where解析：用why引導(dǎo)表語從句并在從句中作原因狀語；其余各項(xiàng)不符合語境。答案：A高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件433．DoyourememberoneafternoontenyearsagowhenIcametoyourhouseandborrowedanecklaceofyours？10年前的一個(gè)下午，我到你家借過一條項(xiàng)鏈，你還記得嗎？[思維拓展]句中由關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞oneafternoon。tenyearsago是定語，也修飾oneafternoon。一般來講，定語從句總是緊跟著它所修飾的先行詞的。但有時(shí)候定語從句與先行詞之間被其他成分分隔開來，這種定語從句叫作分隔式定語從句。又如：3．Doyourememberoneafternoo44Thedaysaregonewhenwesufferedsomuch.以前那種受苦受難的日子已經(jīng)過去了。(定語從句與先行詞之間被謂語aregone隔開)Therearethousandsofstarsintheskythatarelikeoursun.天空中有成千上萬顆像太陽一樣的恒星。(定語從句與先行詞之間被狀語inthesky隔開)。Thedaysaregonewhenwesuff45Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthefarawayvillage.A.until B.thatC.when D.where解析：本句是一個(gè)分隔式定語從句。backtome把先行詞thehours和定語從句分開了且先行詞在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故答案為when。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件46

請(qǐng)同學(xué)們認(rèn)真完成課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們認(rèn)真完成課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè)47屆高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6屆高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)648(2009·合肥質(zhì)檢二)假如你叫李華，是合肥的一名中學(xué)生。最近，當(dāng)?shù)卣趯?shí)施道路和橋梁建設(shè)，結(jié)果引起人們的廣泛爭議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)人們的不同觀點(diǎn)，給當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社寫一封信，發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件49高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件50高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件51________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly，LiHua______________________________52[參考答案]Dear_Editor，I’m_writing_to_you_about_the_construction_project_which_is_taking_place_in_our_city._Recently_the_local_government_has_decided_to_broaden_some_narrow_roads_and_build_some_overpasses,_which_has_aroused_a_heated_discussion.Someagreethatweshouldcarryoutthisconstructionprojectbecauseitcansolvesometrafficproblemsandmakeourlifeconvenientandcomfortable;besides,ithelpspromotetheeconomyandimprovepeople’slivingconditionsaswellastheimageofHefeiasabigmoderncity.[參考答案]53Butothersopposetheideabasedonthebeliefthattheconstructionworksmaycauseairpollution;theyalsobelievethatthenoiseproducedbytheworkswilldisturbpeople’speacefullife.Personally,Ithinktheconstructionprojectwillcertainlydoalotofgoodtothecityandthepeopledespitetheinconvenienceitmaycauseatpresent.Wemustfocusourattentiononthesustainabledevelopmentsothatwemayhaveabetterlivingenvironmentinthefuture.Yours_truly，Li_HuaButothersopposetheideabas54Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．______(n.)品質(zhì)；質(zhì)量；性質(zhì)2．______(n.)輪廓；要點(diǎn)；概要3．______(adv.)此外 (prep.)除……之外4．______(n.)演講；講課5．______(vt.)賺得；掙得6．______(n.)債務(wù)；欠款高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件557．______(vt.&vi.)繼續(xù)8．______(vt.)解釋；說明9．______(vt.)識(shí)別；認(rèn)出[答案]1．quality2.outline3.besides4.lecture5.earn6．debt7.continue8.explain9.recognise7．______(vt.&vi.)繼續(xù)56Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1．lecture→______(n.)演講者；講師2．a(chǎn)ttend→______(n.)出席→______(n.)隨員，服務(wù)員3．positive→______(反義詞)→______(adv.)肯定地，明確地4．precious→______(反義詞)→______(adv.)寶貴地5．continue→______(adj.)未完的，待續(xù)的6．explain→______(n.)解釋；說明7．scary→______(同義詞)→______(v.)驚嚇，威嚇Ⅱ.詞匯拓展578．a(chǎn)ctivist→______(adj.)活躍的，積極的→______(v.)使活動(dòng)[答案]1．lecturer2.attendance;attendant3.negative;positively4.worthless;preciously5.continued6.explanation7．terrifying/frightening;scare8.active;activate8．a(chǎn)ctivist→______(adj.)活躍的，積極的58Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語1．comeup______找到(答案)2．look______低頭看3．bemade______由……制成4．because______因?yàn)?．know______很了解……6．bring______拿出7．______jewellery戴珠寶8．______out把……表演出來；把……付諸行動(dòng)Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語599．______most至多10．pay______還清(債務(wù)等)；付清11．day______night日日夜夜地12．bring______拿回來；使恢復(fù)13．call______訪問；號(hào)召[答案]1．with2.down3.of4.of5.well6.out7.wear8．a(chǎn)ct9.at10.off11.and12.back13.on9．______most至多60Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型1．Iwouldrathernotdo...我寧愿不做……2．Isawalovelydiamondnecklacewithabigbluestoneinthecentre.我看到一串中心處鑲嵌著鉆石的漂亮項(xiàng)鏈。3．Idon’tthinkIknowyou.我想我不認(rèn)識(shí)你。4．Whatabout...？……怎么樣？Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)語法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could,may/might的用法Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型61Ⅰ.詞匯聚焦1．recognizev.識(shí)別；認(rèn)出[思維拓展]①recognizesb.認(rèn)出某人recognizeone’svoice聽出某人的聲音recognizetheproblem認(rèn)清問題recognize...as...認(rèn)定；承認(rèn)……為……②recognitionn.認(rèn)出；公認(rèn)beyond/outofallrecognition面目全非inrecognitionof...作為對(duì)……的感謝高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件62Hewas______asthepioneerofthenewfield.A.made B.realizedC.recognized D.thought解析：make接雙賓語；realize“認(rèn)識(shí)到”；thinksb.tobe...“認(rèn)為某人是……”；recognize...as...“認(rèn)定；承認(rèn)是……”。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件632．earnn.賺得；掙得[思維拓展]earnmoney(＝makemoney)賺錢，掙錢earn$1,000amonth(＝make$1,000amonth)每月掙1千美元earnone’slivingby(＝makealivingby＝liveby)靠……謀生，靠……維持生計(jì)earnone’sconfidence/respect贏得某人的信任/尊敬earningn.收入(常用復(fù)數(shù))高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件64Hecan______3,000yuanamonthbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthree.A.spareB.affordC.earn D.charge解析：earnmoneybydoing的意思是“通過做……賺錢”；sparemoney的意思是“節(jié)省錢”；affordmoney的意思是“能付得起錢”；chargemoney的意思是“收錢”。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件653．a(chǎn)ttendvt.出席，參加(＝bepresentat)[思維拓展]attendameeting/conference參加會(huì)議attendalecture聽演講attendschool/classes上學(xué)/聽課v.照顧，看護(hù)，服侍attend(on/upon)thesick看護(hù)病人attendtoacustomer接待顧客vi.注意；專心于attendto專心于3．a(chǎn)ttendvt.出席，參加(＝bepresent66[指點(diǎn)迷津]①attend正式用語，參加嚴(yán)肅的活動(dòng)，如會(huì)議、聽課、演講。②join加入某一組織，成為其中成員。③join(sb.)insth./doing和某人一起進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)具體的活動(dòng)，多指正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。④takepartin參加活動(dòng)，是一般用語。[指點(diǎn)迷津]67—Wouldyouliketo______usincelebratingJohn’sreturnfromAfricatonight?—I’dliketo,butIhaveto______ameeting.A.join;attend B.attend;joinC.takepartin;attend D.join;joinin解析：joinusincelebratingJohn’sreturn“和我們一起慶祝約翰的歸來”；attendameeting“參加會(huì)議”。答案：A高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件68Ⅱ.短語突破1．beworth值……[思維拓展]beworthdoing值得做……beworth＋n.(表示錢數(shù)、價(jià)值)beworthytobedone值得做……beworthyofbeingdone值得做……beworthyof＋n.(表動(dòng)作的名詞)beworth(one’s)whiletodo/doingsth.值得做……Ⅱ.短語突破69[指點(diǎn)迷津]①beworthdoingsth.中doing必須是vt.，否則需加介詞。如：Thematterisn’tworthworryingabout.②worth和worthy都用well修飾而不用very。[指點(diǎn)迷津]70Itissaidthatthefilmis______seeing.A.veryworth B.quiteworthyofC.wellworth D.ratherworthyof解析：只有beworth的后面跟doing，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義；且worth應(yīng)用well來修飾，不用very。答案：C高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件712．callon訪問；號(hào)召；邀請(qǐng)[思維拓展]①callonsb.拜訪某人callatsp.拜訪某地②dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人dropinatsp.順便拜訪某地③visitsb./sp.(＝payavisittosb./sp.;beonavisittosb./sp.)參觀某地，訪問某人2．callon訪問；號(hào)召；邀請(qǐng)72④callonsb.todosth.號(hào)召某人干某事callup(＝ringup)打電話；使人想起callfor需要；約請(qǐng)callin叫某人進(jìn)來；召集[指點(diǎn)迷津]callon的賓語為人；callat的賓語為地點(diǎn)。④callonsb.todosth.號(hào)召某人干某事73Oldmemoriesareoften______whenyouhearaparticularsongorapieceofmusic.A.calledin B.calledonC.calledout D.calledup解析：callup意為“使人想起；打電話”；callon“號(hào)召；拜訪某人”；callout“出動(dòng)；喚起；引起；大聲叫出來”；callin“收回；請(qǐng)來”。根據(jù)句意，答案為callup。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件743．a(chǎn)tmost至多[思維拓展]at(the)most至多；不超過at(the)least至少；不低于at(the)best充其量不超過[指點(diǎn)迷津]①atleast與數(shù)字連用時(shí)，相當(dāng)于notlessthan“至少”。②atleast還可表程度，意為“反正，無論如何”。③atmost與數(shù)字連用時(shí)，相當(dāng)于notmorethan“至多”。3．a(chǎn)tmost至多75—Whynotjoinus?—Icannot.______Iwouldrathernot.Iamnotwellenough.A.Atlast B.AtonceC.Atmost D.Atleast解析：答語為：我不能，無論如何我不愿意，我身體不舒服。顯然，空白處的短語表示程度。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件764．payoff還清(債務(wù)等)；付清[思維拓展]paysb.for因……給某人報(bào)酬paysomemoneyfor付……的錢paysb.somemoneyfor因……付給某人多少錢payfor付……的錢payback償還(借款等)；報(bào)答高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件77Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,theyhadatlastpaid______allthemoneytheyhadborrowed.A.for B.outC.in D.back解析：根據(jù)句子的意義“三年的艱苦勞動(dòng)之后，他們終于把借的錢還上了?！笨芍?，答案為payback。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件785．bringback拿回來；使恢復(fù)[思維拓展]bringabout引起；致使；造成bringdown擊落；射殺；降低bringin獲利，賺；引進(jìn)，推廣；收割，收獲bringout生產(chǎn)；制造bringup養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)；(俗)嘔吐bringoneselfto奮力；下決心bringsb./sth.undercontrol控制某人/某物bringon引起；導(dǎo)致5．bringback拿回來；使恢復(fù)79TheBeatlessinging“Yesterday”______memorieswheneverwehearit.A.bringsback B.bringsdownC.bringsout D.bringsup解析：句意：披頭士唱的“昨天”這首歌我們無論什么時(shí)候聽都叫人回憶起往事。答案：A高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件806．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；終究[思維拓展]afterall句首表強(qiáng)調(diào)，“畢竟，要知道”；句末表轉(zhuǎn)折，“雖然……但終究”。inall(＝altogether)總計(jì)allover到處allalong一直，始終aboveall首先，最為重要的是atall根本，全然6．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；終究81Therearen’tsomanyfactoriesinthisarea.Ithasbeendevelopedforsuchashorttime______.A.atall B.inallC.forall D.afterall解析：atall“根本，全然”；inall“總共，全部”；forall“為了所有的”；afterall“畢竟，終究”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選擇afterall。答案：D高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件827．wouldrather寧愿[思維拓展]①wouldrather(not)do寧愿(不)做……wouldratherdo...thando寧愿做……不愿做woulddo...ratherthando寧愿做……不愿做②wouldrather后可接賓語從句，須用虛擬語氣，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；表示過去的情況用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)6課件83—WouldyoumindifIusedyourcomputerforalittlewhile?—______.A.No,pleasedon’tB.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Sure,it’smypleasure解析：該題是一個(gè)語境題目。A項(xiàng)答語本身前后矛盾；C項(xiàng)不符合說話人的語言習(xí)慣；D項(xiàng)也不合適。wouldrather后的從句需用虛擬語氣，用過去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。答案：B—WouldyoumindifIusedyour84Ⅲ.句型歸納1．I’llgoand