2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省六安市育才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省六安市育才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themeetingyou_____lastmonthwasofgreatsignificanceforyourfuture.A.attended B.tookpart C.joined D.joinedin參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及用法。句意：你上個(gè)月參加的會(huì)議對(duì)你的未來(lái)很重要。A,B,C,D四個(gè)答案都有“參加，參與”之意，區(qū)別在于attend是指出席正式的場(chǎng)合，如會(huì)議，典禮，等，這里主語(yǔ)是meeting，故選A。2.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A3.________,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.

A.BeingawinnerB.Tobeawinner

C.Beawinner

D.Havingbeenawinner參考答案：B23.–MayIuseyourbicycle?

–______.It’sintheyard.A.Comeon

B.Itdepends

C.That’sallright

D.Goahead參考答案：D略5._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.

A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B6.________,thefamousartisthadtosellsomeofhisworks,whichhevaluedmuch.A.Makingaliving

B.FormakingalivingC.ForlivingD.Tomakealiving參考答案：D7.Learning_______country’slanguageisabetterwayofknowing_______culturebehindit.

A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.a;/參考答案：B8.Ihavelyno________thestudentswhogetcaughtcheatinginexamseventhoughtheywereseriouslypunished.A.impacton B.sympathyforC.concernabout D.complaintabout參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我絕對(duì)不同情那些考試作弊被抓的學(xué)生，即使他們受到了嚴(yán)厲的懲罰。A.impacton影響；B.sympathyfor同情；C.concernabout擔(dān)心；關(guān)心；D.complaintabout投訴；對(duì)……抱怨。根據(jù)句意可知選B。9.There'snobusnow,andwecan'tgethome_______bytaxi.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：B10.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?

—I’dloveto,butI______onapatientat6o’clock.

A.willoperate

B.amoperating

C.willbeoperating

D.willhaveoperated參考答案：C11.Thosewholiveinthecommunityhavefree______tothisswimmingpool.

A.entrance

B.access

C.relation

D.opportunity參考答案：B12.Accordingto________announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_________newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.

A.the;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;the

D.an;不填參考答案：B13.Isthisthereason_________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhisworkA.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained參考答案：A14.Iconsider____agoodideatobetrainedinaspecialwaytoimprovemyspokenEnglishA.that

B.thisC.he

D.it參考答案：D考查it用法it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是betrainedinaspecialwayIconsiderit+形容詞+todo意為認(rèn)為做什么（todo=it）是怎樣的（形容詞），故選D。15.Herparentsobjectedto_______thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.A.hermarrying B.hertomarry C.shemarrying

D.shemarried參考答案：A16.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyed

B.annoying

C.annoy

D.toannoy

參考答案：A17.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen參考答案：D18.Allthepreparationsforthetask_________,andwe’rereadytostart.A.completed

B.complete

C.hadbeencompleted

D.havebeencompleted參考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets16him,especiallythosewhoare17.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat18?Helookslikeanyotnerbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's19_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot20likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand21thestreet.Helooksaroundat22.Hestopswhenhe23someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe24,lookingformorepeoplewithcold25.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg26gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he27gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim28himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg29doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand30hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes31him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem32.Itrunsinthe33.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe34.Apairofglovesmaybea35thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.16.A.knowabout

B.learnfrom

C.cheerfor

D.lookafter17.A.old

B.busy

C.kind

D.poor18.A.job

B.name

C.chance

D.message19.A.calm

B.different

C.crazy

D.curious20.A.act

B.sound

C.feel

D.dress21.A.crossover

B.drivealong

C.hurrydown

D.keepoff22.A.cars

B.people

C.streetnumbers

D.trafficlights23.A.helps

B.chooses

C.greets

D.sees24.A.holdsup

B.hangsout

C.moveson

D.turnsaround25.A.hands

B.ears

C.faces

D.eyes26.A.searchesfor

B.storesup

C.givesaway

D.putson27.A.borrows

B.sells

C.returns

D.buys28.A.call

B.send

C.lend

D.show29.A.delayed

B.remembered

C.began

D.enjoyed30.A.understand

B.dislike

C.study

D.excuse31.A.sorryfor

B.satisfiedwith

C.proudof

D.surprisedby32.A.smart

B.rich

C.special

D.happy33.A.city

B.family

C.neighborhood

D.company34.A.honor

B.pain

C.same

D.cold35.A.small

B.useful

C.delightful

D.comforting參考答案：16-20ADBBA

21-25CBDCA

26-30CDBCA

31-35DDBCA20.Duringthewars,asoldierlookedafterhishorsewiththegreatestcare.Hegaveitthebestwheattoeatandthe

41

watertodrink.Hedrieditcarefullywithatowelwhenitgotwetand

42

itwithawarmblanketoncoldwinternights.

43,thehorsewasstrongandswiftandcarrieditsmaster

44

outofthedangersof

45

.Whenpeacecame,however,thesoldier

46.Heputthe

47

outinafieldfullofwildplantsandgaveitonlyalittlefoodtoeat.Heleftthehorse

48

inaworn-outplacewitha49

roofandafloormadeofmud.Duringthedaythe

50

madethehorseworkhardonhisfarm,

51

alargeamountofwoodandpullingheavywagons(四輪貨車(chē)).Aftersometimewarbrokeout

52.Thesoldierpreparedhimselfforthewarandwenttothefieldto

53

hishorse.Hurriedlybrushingthemudfromitscoat,he

54thehorse.Foramomentthehorsestoodtherewithout

55.Thengraduallyits

56

legsbegantobend57itsankslowlytotheground.Thehorsegavethesoldieralookof

58."Master,"itsaid,"you'llhaveto

59

onfootthistime.Youhavemademeworklikeamule(騾子)and

60

melikeagoat.Icannotchangebackintoahorseinaninstantjustbecauseyouwantmeto."41.A.dearest B.clearest C.coldest

D.deepest42.A.thanked B.visited

C.welcomed

D.covered43.A.Asaresult

B.Atpeace

C.Inasense

D.Infact44.A.safely

B.politely

C.sadly

D.angrily45.A.fire

B.storm

C.war

D.flood46.A.succeeded

B.understood

C.changed

D.left 47.A.horse

B.cow

C.mule

D.goat48.A.dying

B.lying

C.living

D.playing49.A.good-looking

B.long-lasting

C.ready-made D.broken-down50.A.farmer

B.soldier

C.sailor

D.officer51.A.carrying

B.cutting

C.selling

D.making52.A.lately

B.often

C.again

D.soon53.A.comfort

B.kill

C.protect

D.catch54.A.helpedout

B.goton

C.believedin

D.letoff55.A.speaking

B.complaining

C.crying

D.moving56.A.long

B.lovely

C.skinny

D.strong57.A.though

B.and

C.but

D.for58.A.dissatisfaction

B.pleasure

C.surprise

D.fear59.A.fight

B.compete

C.travel

D.finish60.A.talkedabout B.shoutedat

C.used

D.fed參考答案：41—45.BDAAC

46—50.CACDB51—55.ACDBD

56—60.CBAAD【試題解析】41．根據(jù)句意以及常識(shí)，可知此處的意思是：他給他的馬吃最好的水稻，和最清澈的水。故選B。42．根據(jù)下文的warmblanket，可知他把一張溫暖的毛毯蓋住了（cover）了他的馬，故選D。43．Asaresult結(jié)果；Atpeace在和平中；Inasense在某種意義上；infact實(shí)際上。根據(jù)對(duì)文章的理解，可知應(yīng)選A。44．從上文可知主人給予他的馬很好的照顧，因此可推斷在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的時(shí)候馬的狀態(tài)發(fā)揮到最佳，往往都能讓他脫離危險(xiǎn)，把他帶到最安全的（safely）地方。故選A。45．fire火；storm暴風(fēng)；war戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；flood洪水。根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解，應(yīng)選C。46．根據(jù)本空格前的轉(zhuǎn)折詞however，可知馬的主人的態(tài)度后來(lái)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化（change），故選C。47．整篇文章都是講述那匹馬與他的主人之間的故事。根據(jù)句意，故選A。48．根據(jù)此題后面的inaworn-outplace，并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知句意是：他讓他的馬生活（live）在一個(gè)破爛的地方，可知應(yīng)選C。49．從前面worn-out一詞可得到提示，這個(gè)房間的屋頂也是破爛不堪的，故選D。50．由上文可知這匹馬的主人就是一名士兵（soldier），應(yīng)選B。51．根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的意思的理解，可知這個(gè)士兵讓他的馬在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里干活，那么必然是要搬運(yùn)（carry）重?fù)?dān)子的活了，故選A。52．根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解，可知道戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)（war）又要爆發(fā)了，故選C。53．comfort安慰；kill殺；protect保護(hù)；catch捉住。根據(jù)對(duì)文意的理解并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知應(yīng)選D。54．根據(jù)上文說(shuō)他去捉住那匹馬，之后必然就是要爬到馬上（geton），可知本題應(yīng)選B。55．根據(jù)對(duì)上文的理解，可知他由于對(duì)馬缺少悉心的照顧，導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)在馬走不動(dòng)了。應(yīng)選D。56．long長(zhǎng)的；lovely可愛(ài)的；skinny皮包骨的；strong強(qiáng)大的。根據(jù)對(duì)上文的理解，可知應(yīng)選C。57．根據(jù)上下文的理解，可知用一個(gè)表并列順承的連詞來(lái)連接這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，故選B。58．dissatisfaction不滿；pleasure快樂(lè)；surprise驚訝；fear害怕。根據(jù)對(duì)文意的理解并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知應(yīng)選A。59．fight斗爭(zhēng)，戰(zhàn)斗；compete完成；travel旅游；finish完成。根據(jù)下文意，可知士兵是想騎著馬去戰(zhàn)斗，故此題選A。60．talkabout討論；shoutat對(duì)…大喊；use使用；fed（feed的過(guò)去式）喂。結(jié)合上下文的意思，可知此應(yīng)選D正確。三、閱讀理解21.AcademyAwards

TheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardintheUnitedStates．TheAwardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotinPictureArtsandSciences．AcademyAwardsarenicknamed“Oscars”,whichisalsothenicknameofthestatuette（小雕像）．ThenameissaidtohavebeenbornwhenMargaretHerricksawthestatuetteonatableandsaid:ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar!”BerlinFilmFestival

Oneofthe“A”festivalsinEurope．TheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,alsocalledthe“Berlinale”,isheldannuallyinFebruaryandstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmerican,whooccupiedpartofthecityafterWorldWarⅡ．Thejury（專家評(píng)獎(jiǎng)團(tuán)）alwaysplaced

specialemphasisonrepresentingfilmsfromallovertheworld,fromtheformerEasternBloc（集團(tuán)）Countriesaswellasfromwesterncountries．TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilverBears（astheBearisthesymbolofBerlin）．VeniceFilmFestival

TheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugust/earlySeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinema,inVenice,Italy;itsmainawardisthe“Leoned’Oro”（GoldenLion）．Recently,anewawardhasbeenadded,theSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilm．CannesFilmFestival

TheCannesFilmFestivalisafamousinternationalfilmfestival．IthasbeenheldannuallyinCannes,inthesouthofFrance,since1946withafewexceptions．Givenmassivemediaexposure,theFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisapopularvenueformovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheirworkstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheglobe．ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCannesisthe“Palmed’Or”（GoldenPalm）forthebestfilm;thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear．

61．WhichAwardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?A．GoldenLion

B．GoldenPalmC．AcademyAwards

D．SanMarcoAward62．Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“Oscars”isnottrue?A．