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1八上U5Educationalexchanges詞匯【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】使學(xué)生能夠基本掌握基礎(chǔ)詞匯及重要句型;【過(guò)程與方法】朗讀法、講練結(jié)合方式進(jìn)行【情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀】通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí),激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)機(jī),為完成學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)產(chǎn)生動(dòng)力【課前小測(cè)】例題1:同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換:()1.Ithasbeenafantasticexperiencesofar. A.usual B.bad C.common D.verygood()2.TheteachershaveintroducedustoChinesepaintingaswell. A.either B.too C.also D.neither()3.WewillseeoneanothersoonbecausetheywillcometotheUK. A.eachother B.alone C.together D.onebyone()4.Wehaveclassesonweekdays. A.onSunday B.onweekends C.fromMondayandFriday D.onSaturday()5.Iwasverynervousatfirst. A.finally B.atlast C.inthemiddle D.inthebeginning()6.Sheoftenkeepsintouchwithherfriendsbye-mail. A.sees B.communicateswith C.writeswith D.talksto()7.Thefilmisfantasticandeveryonelovesit. A.common B.bad C.verygood D.justso-so()8.Kateisgoodatplayingtennisaswellasdrawingpictures. A.also B.or C.and D.too()9.Lindaspendsaboutfiftydollarsonsnackseverymonth. A.pays..for B.expects C.borrows D.costs()10.IalsoplantotourLondonnextyear. A.trip B.journey C.travel D.look()11.Whenwegottothehouse,wewerewelcomedbythehost.A.passengerB.customerC.ownerD.player()12.AlltheguestenjoyedthemselvesinMrGreen'srestaurant.A.visitorsB.driversC.doctorsD.speakers()13.Mikedecidedtotouraroundtheworldbybike.A.lookB.pushC.goD.travel()14.Marywasnervouswhensheintroducedherselfinfrontofherclassmates.A.talkedsomethingaboutB.tookcareofC.taughtD.provided()15.Youhaveyourownidea,butyoushouldrespectothers'opinions.A.agreetoB.becarefulaboutC.notcareaboutD.tidyup例題2:用方框中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。comeoverto;keepintouchwith;atfirst;sofar;planto;hostfamily;begladto;placesofinterest;introduce...to;abitof1.I_______________________myclassmatesinmiddleschoolbywritingemails.2.I_______________________gotoParistolearnFrench.3.The________________________isresponsiblefortheexchangestudent.4.Heknows___________________English,sohecannotunderstandthewordsofthatEnglishman.5.Therearemany____________________________inBeijing.6.Iwantto______________________myhometown_____________________you.7.I________________________receiveyourgift.8.___________________________,Ididn'tseemyclassmateLilyattheparty.9.Thatlittleboyhasplantedthreetrees___________________________.10.TheChineseboy________________________________Americatomeethismother.【知識(shí)梳理】一、單詞1.educationaladj.教育意義的educatev.教育educationn.教育educatorn.教育者educatedadj.受過(guò)良好教育的well-educatedadj.受過(guò)良好教育的eg:Itisan______________________experience.Sheisan_______________________lady.Laoziwasaveryfamous_______________________.MysisterwenttoEnglandtogetfurther_____________________.2.exchangev.交換changev.改變Eg:Lucy是一名交換生。她來(lái)自于美國(guó)。________________________________________________________________________________culturen.文化culturaladj.文化的Eg:他是一個(gè)美國(guó)人,但是他很喜歡中國(guó)的文化。_________________________________________________________________________________hostn.主人,主持人hostessn.女主持人,女主人Eg:何炅是一名最受歡迎的主持人之一。_________________________________________________________________________________5.localadj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?6.Britishadj.英國(guó)的Britainn.英國(guó)Englandn英國(guó)Englishadj.英國(guó)的Eg:他是一名英國(guó)人,他來(lái)自于英國(guó)。他喜歡英國(guó)的食物。_________________________________________________________________________________7.gladadj.高興的(同義詞happy,pleased)8.guestn.客人9.chopstickn.筷子10.weekdayn.工作日weekendn.周末11.tourv.在…旅游touristn.游客tripn.旅行travelv.旅行journeyn.旅行eg:很多外國(guó)游客在中國(guó)旅游。_________________________________________________________________________________12.fantasticadj.極好的,了不起的13.experiencen.經(jīng)歷(可數(shù)名詞);經(jīng)驗(yàn)(不可數(shù)名詞)experiencedadj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的eg:1.去美國(guó)旅行是一個(gè)很好的經(jīng)歷。_________________________________________________________________________________2.我爸爸是一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的數(shù)學(xué)老師。_________________________________________________________________________________3.我們的英語(yǔ)老師有七年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。_________________________________________________________________________________14.alreadyadv.已經(jīng),早已15.successn.成功(不可數(shù)),成功的人或事(可數(shù)名詞)successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地succeedv.成功succeedindoingsth成做成某事eg:1.這個(gè)會(huì)議很成功。_________________________________________________________________________________2.他成功地制造出一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。_________________________________________________________________________________introducev.使…初次了解;介紹introductionn.介紹性introducesbtosb向某人介紹某人eg:請(qǐng)自我介紹一下。_________________________________________________________________________________eg:昨天,我們的英語(yǔ)老師讓我們初次了解了美國(guó)文化。(introducesbtosth)_________________________________________________________________________________17.yetadv.尚未,仍未18.respectv.慎重對(duì)待,尊重eg:盡管(although)我不同意你的觀點(diǎn),但我尊重你。___________________________________19.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事;waitforsb.等某人二、短語(yǔ)1.exchangestudent交流生exchangesth.withsb.和某人交換某物2.introduce...to....向...介紹...3.hostfamily寄宿家庭4.begladtodo.sth很高興做某事5.succeedindoingsth.成功做某事6..showrespectforsb.=respectsb.尊重某人7.attheweekend=onweekend8.abitof=alittle小量,一點(diǎn)9.keepdoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事10.atfirst起初;起先atlast在最后11.placesofinterest名勝12.trytodo...努力做……trydoing嘗試做.......plantodo...計(jì)劃做……14.behappytodo...高興做……15.beproudof...以……自豪16.takepartin參加17.hopetodo…希望做……18.arriveat/in...到達(dá)……19.staywith...和……呆在一起20.onweekdays在工作日21.comeover(to…)(通常遠(yuǎn)距離地)從…到…三、重點(diǎn)句型1.AgroupofBritishstudentsfromWoodparkSchoolinLondonarevisitingXinhuaJuniorSchoolinBeijingonaneducationalexchange.agroupof意為“一大群”,后面通常加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。2.I’velearnttousechopsticks,andthey’reteachingmealittleChinese.learntodosth.意為“學(xué)會(huì)做某事”learnabout…fromsb.從某人那里學(xué)到關(guān)于……learnsth.byheart牢記;learnsth.byoneself自學(xué)teachsb.sth.意為“教某人某事”teachsb.todo/teachsb.howtodo教某人怎么做teachoneself自學(xué)【當(dāng)堂小測(cè)】一、根據(jù)按要求寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞1.education_____________(adj.)2.locally____________(adj)3.cultural_____________(n.)4.Britain____________(adj.)5.pleased____________(同義詞)6.successful_____________(v.)7.tour________(現(xiàn)在分詞)8.introduction_________(v.)9.exchange(復(fù)數(shù))_______________10.tour(過(guò)去時(shí))___________________11.experience(復(fù)數(shù))______________________二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisprogram?—Ithinkitiseducationalandinteresting.A.somethingthatisfunnyB.somethingthatcanteachyouC.somethingthatcaninterestyou2.—Peter,Iamgladthatyouarehere.Iamlookingforyoueverywhere.—Oh,whathappened?A.sureB.happyC.afraid3.—Daliisoneofthemostpopularspots.It'saverybeautifulcity.—Yes,manypeopletourthereeveryyeartoseethebeautifulErhaiLake(洱海).A.liveB.sitC.travel4.—Therainstopped.Lookattherainbowinthesky!—Wow!Whatawonderfulrainbow!That'sfantastic.A.veryamazingB.verybigC.veryrelaxing5.—Belly,whencanIhandinmyhomework?—Gototheteachers'officeonweekdays.A.fromSaturdaytoSundayB.fromMondaytoFridayC.fromMondaytoSunday6.—WhatdoyouthinkofJimmy?—Ithoughthewasrudeatfirst,butlaterIfoundthathewasverykind-hearted.A.inthemiddleB.atlastC.inthebeginning7.—Haveyoufoundyourlostdog,Betty?—Sofarwehaven'tfoundit,butwewon'tstop.A.UntilnowB.AsaresultC.Inaddition8.—Whyisyourdaughtersothin?—Becausesheonlyeatsabitoffoodeverymeal.A.afewB.alittleC.alotof.9.—Whoisthehostofthisoldhouse,Sam?—MrSmith.Hehasowneditfortenyears.A.guestB.ownerC.inventor10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisprogramme?—Ithinkitiseducationalandinteresting.A.importantB.instructiveC.amazing11._____istheachievementofsomethingthatyouhavebeentryingtodo.A.SuccessB.PowerC.Knowledge12.Ifyou_____someone,youhaveagoodopinionoftheircharacterorideas.A.introduceB.hateC.respect13.Whenyoufeel____,youfeelworriedandafraid.A.excitedB.nervousC.brave14.A____isapersonwhoisusuallyinvitedtosomeone'shometopayavisitortohavemeals.A.hostB.touristC.guest15.—_____areapairofthinstickswhichpeopleinChinaandtheFarEastusetoeattheirfood.—Butforeignerscan'tuseit.A.ChopsticksB.SpoonsC.Forks16.—Let's____forawalk,shallwe?—Goodidea!A.togoB.goingC.go17.IwillgiveyouacallwhenIreturntomyhometown.A.turnback B.turnaround C.goback18.TheyhaveintroducedmetosomeBritishculture.A.mademelike B.askedmeto C.mademeknow19._________istheachievementofsomethingthatyouhavebeentryingtodo.A.Success B.Power C.Knowledge20.Ifyou_________someone,youhaveagoodopinionoftheircharacterorideas.A.introduce B.hate C.respect21.Lindaplanstostudyabroadnextyear.A.isableto B.isgladto C.isreadyto22.An______isapartofsomeone'slifeandmayaffectthefuturelife.A.experienceB.expressionC.exchange23.Ihaven'thadmuch_______yet,butIwillnevergiveup.A.succeed B.successful C.success24.—Thecaketastesfantastic.CanIhaveanotherpiece?—Sure.Helpyourself.A.great B.horrible C.well三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Lisaisa______________(Britain)girl.ShecomesfromEngland.2.IinviteLilytohavedinnerwithmeinmyhome,soIamthe____________(host).3.Weshouldloveourparentsby___________(respect)them.4.Ifyouwanttoknowthebestfoodhere,youcanaskthe________(locally)people.Theywillbehappytotellyou.5.Wecanlearnaboutthe_____________(cultural)ofanewplacewhenwegotovisitit.6.Ilookforwardto_____________(tour)aroundtheworldoneday.7.Samisafriendlyboy.He'dlike_______________(introduce)ustohisnewfriends.8.Oneofthe______________(guest)gotlostwhenweclimbedthemountainslastnight.9.Hespendsmostofthe__________(weekday)studyingveryhard,sohecanenjoyhimselfatweekends.10.At___________(one),Iwasalittlenervous,butIfeltrelaxedamomentlater.11.Ifyouwanttobe________________(success),youneedtoworkhard.12.Youshouldreadthe_____________(introduce)first.13.It’smygreathonor_____________(introduce)myselftoyou.14.Theforeignguestsatedeliciousfoodandvisited_______(place)ofinterestinBeijing.15.Ican’twait_________(visit)himinAustralia.16.Alotof________(Britain)studentshopetovisitChinaoneday.17.Mygrandpausuallyspendshisweekend________(stay)withme.四、語(yǔ)法填空:MyfatherdiedwhenIwas(1)____________littlekid.Weweretoopoor(2)__________(buy)food.Mymothergottwopart-timejobstopayfor(3)____________(I)education.Shedideverythingtomakemelive(4)____________(happy).At(5)____________ageoftwenty-two,Ifoundagoodjob.However,afew(6)___________(month)later,thedoctortoldmeIhadastomachcancer.It’sdifficultforme(7)____________(accept)thefact.Mymother(8)___________(cook)simplebutdeliciousfoodforme.AfteranotherCT,thedoctortoldmemytumor(腫瘤)gotmuch(9)___________(small)thanbefore,andIwasawayfromthe(10)____________(dangerous)ofthecancer.【總結(jié)】【家庭作業(yè)】一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:第一組1.Itwasthemost_______________________(education)experienceIhaveeverhad.2.Thetwoteams_________________________(exchange)presentsbeforethegamelastweek.3.China________________________(host)t

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