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山西省朔州市山陰中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.
A.satisfaction
B.anxiety
C.relief
D.sorrow參考答案:C2.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamwonthegoldmedalattheRioOlympics,whichisthethirdtimetheteam
Olympicgold.A.claimed
B.hasclaimedC.hasbeenclaiming
D.hadclaimed參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句型:itisthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat從句,從句謂語動詞要使用現(xiàn)在完成時。claim有權(quán)利要求得到,與主語theteam為主謂關(guān)系,應用主動語態(tài)。句意:中國女排在里約奧運會上獲得了金牌,這是第三次團隊獲得奧運金牌。故選B。3.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith__________.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
參考答案:A4.Thetheory________byEinstein____________tobetrue.A.tobeputforward;hasproved
B.beingputforward;hasbeenproved
C.wasputforward;hasproved
D.putforward;hasbeenproved參考答案:D5.Pleasehaveallthefigures
_______toseehowmuchthey______.A.add;addup
B.addedto;addupto
C.addup;addupto
D.addedup;addupto參考答案:D6.Theword“boring”is_____“tiring”_____meaning.A.similarto,in
B.similarwith,in
C.similarwith,by
D.similarto,by參考答案:A考查介詞。besimilarto是固定搭配,指“與……相似”;in指“在某方面”。句意:單詞boring和tiring有相似的意思。故選A。7.WordcamethatthefamousfilmstarChenDaomingwasto_______anewfilm.A.starin
B.star
C.bestarred
D.starringin參考答案:A8.—Goodafternoon.DoctorSmith’soffice.—Hello,thisisTomGreen.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorSmithI_____?Mycar____start.A.wasdelayed;doesn’t
B.willbedelayed;won’t
C.amdelayed;didn’t
D.woulddelay;mustn’t參考答案:B9.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems
paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.referringtobe
D.shouldrefertobe參考答案:B10.
isnodoubt
DiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChinaandJapanhastotakeallthepossibleconsequences.A.It;that
B.There;whether
C.It;whether
D.There;that參考答案:D11.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother--_____Russiansoquickly---hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.
A.pickedup
B.lookedup
C.putup
D.madeup參考答案:A12.Itwouldbeverysafeifyou__________thedoor
__________tothegarden..
A.fasten,led
B.willfasten,leads
C.fastened,leading
D.fastened,tolead參考答案:C13.—Howaboutyourtravel?
—Youcanhardlyimaginewhatdifficultywehavehad___________thevastdesert.A.exploring
B.explored
C.toexplore
D.explore
參考答案:A14.Employeeswhohaveworkedhereformanyyearswillbegiven_____overnewcomers.A.preference
B.perfection
C.promise
D.experience參考答案:A15.Mrs.Lididn’t_____duringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,butshewasveryfrightened.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givewayD.giveoff參考答案:C16.Youfool!Howcanyouletsuchachance_____throughyourfingers.A.ski
B.spread
C.slip
D.glide參考答案:C略17.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.(
)
A.taking;cuts
B.wastaken;cut
C.taken;cut
D.totake;cutting參考答案:7.【答案】C
18.Imyfather-in-lawatthreethisafternoon.
A.shallbeseeing B.shallbeseenC.shallhavebeenseeing
D.shallhaveseen參考答案:A提示:根據(jù)“今天下午三點”可以判斷這是表示將來某時刻的時間點,我們可以判斷出這里用shallbeseeing表示將來正在進行的動作或?qū)沓掷m(xù)一段時間的動作。二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項?!癐'mtoooldandit'stoolate,”whichplayedoverandoverinmymind.Iwas
36
andexhaustedafterendingmymarriageandmylawcareeratthesametime.
37
myambitiontobecomeawriter,I
38
myabilitytosucceedasone.HadIwastedyearsgoing
39
thewronggoals?
Iwasatalowpoint
40
thevoiceontheradiobegan
41
thestoryofGrandmaMoses.AnnMaryMoseslefthomeatthirteen,boretenchildrenandworkedhardtoraisethefivewho
42
.Strugglingtomakealivingonpoorfarms,shemanagedto
43
abitofbeautyforherselfbyembroidering(繡花)oncloth.Atseventy-eight,herfingersbecame
44
awkwardtoholdaneedle.
45
giveintoaging,shewentouttoanemptyroomandbeganto
46
.Forthefirsttwoyears,thesepaintingswereeithergivenawayorsold
47
alittlemoney.Butattheageofseventy-nine,shewas“discovered”bythe
48
world---andtherestis
49
.Shewentontoproducemorethantwothousandpaintings,
50
herbookillustrations(插圖)forItwastheNightbeforeChristmaswerecompletedinherone-hundredthyear!
51
Ilistenedtotheradio,my
52
changed.IfGrandmaMoses
53
beginanewcareerandsucceedaftereighty,mylifestillhad
54
afterthirty.Beforetheprogramended,IrushedtomycomputertoworkonthenovelI'dnearly
55
.
Itwaspublishedeightmonthslater.36.A.encouraged
B.discouraged
C.thrilled
D.inspired37.A.Despite
B.Except
C.For
D.With38.A.believed
B.expected
C.proved
D.doubted39.A.by
B.after
C.against
D.over40.A.unless
B.because
C.when
D.while41.A.telling
B.reminding
C.saying
D.playing42.A.succeeded
B.left
C.survived
D.grew43.A.notice
B.offer
C.give
D.provide44.A.so
B.too
C.such
D.that45.A.Otherthan
B.Aswellas
C.Ratherthan
D.Insteadof46.A.paint
B.write
C.think
D.change47.A.off
B.at
C.by
D.for48.A.literature
B.art
C.education
D.entertainment49.A.story
B.fortune
C.history
D.fact50.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.therefore51.A.Until
B.Thus
C.As
D.Then52.A.mood
B.heart
C.interest
D.spirit53.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.could54.A.ability
B.hope
C.freedom
D.dream55.A.finished
B.abandoned
C.published
D.sold參考答案:36-40BADBC
41-45ACDBC
46-50ADBCB
51-55CADBB20.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingdaycelebrationgoesbackto1624.InthatyearaspecialfestivalwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.ThecolonistswhohadsettledtherehadleftEngland__36__theyfoundtheirreligiousfreedom__37__away.Theycametothe__38__landandfaceddifficultiesincoming__39__theocean.The__40__whichcarriedthemwascalledtheMayflower.Thenorthwasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.Theywere__41__inlearningtoliveinthenewlandbythelocalIndiansintheregion.Theyhadmuchtobethankfulfor.Theirreligiouspracticeswerenolongerasourceofcriticismbythegovernment.Theylearnedtoadjusttheirfarminghabits__42__theclimateandsoilthere.Whenthey__43__thefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirthanksgivingcelebrations,theyinvitedtheirneighbors,theIndians,tojointhemindinnerandaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,women,andchildrenwholeftEngland.TheyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseethehillsofMassachusetts.Theythought__44__the65days’voyagewhich__45__theirstrength.
36.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.but37.A.takenB.depressedC.dismissedD.disappeared38.A.poorB.newC.oldD.strange39.A.intoB.overC.byD.across40.A.trainB.wagonC.carD.ship41.A.hatedB.helpedC.attackedD.protected42.A.forB.intoC.toD.at43.A.selectedB.appointedC.namedD.took44.A.atB.onC.ofD.over45.A.increasedB.testedC.consumedD.measured參考答案:CABDD
BCACB三、閱讀理解21.MountainlionsliveinmountainousareasofthewesternUnitedStates.Lately,however,peoplehavereportedseeingtheminquietneighborhoodsallacrossthecountry!Usuallyconsideredshyandseldomseen,theselionsarebecomingmorenoticeable.Inaddition,thelionsappeartobemovingeast.TheywereevenreportedinthesuburbsofBoston,Philadelphia,andChicago.Itseemscertainthatthese“Kingsofthemountains”aremoving.Why?Scientistsarenotsure.Somethinkthatasthemountainlionpopulationincreasesinthewest,youngerwildcatsareleavingthearea.Thesecatsaresearchingfornewhomesandnewplacesforfood.“Theyoungmalesarelookingfornewhomes,”saysLynnSadler,whoisthedirectoroftheMountainLionFoundationinSacramento,Calif.“Peopletendtocreatetoomanybarriers,suchasbuildings,fences,roads,andnoise.Asthemountainlionsseeknewplacesandfoodandwatersources,thesebarriersgetintheirway.”Thesightings(親眼目睹)havemadepeopleincreasinglywatchful(警惕的).Sometimesthe“mountainlions”thatpeoplereportseeingturnouttobelargedogsorevenhousecats.Butatleastafewofthemeetingshavebeenreal.Thebuildingofnewroads,thegrowingofsuburbsandthegrowingpopularityofoutdooractivitiesareallincreasingthechancesthatpeopleinvariouspartsofthecountrymaymeetupwithamountainlion.BecausemanypeopleareconcernedaboutthereappearanceoftheAmericanlion,anexpertoutlinedsomewaystheycanavoidattractingthewildcats:Neverleavepetsorpetfoodoutside;properlycareforfarmanimals;andplanpubliclandusetoenablethelionstomovesafelyfromoneplacetoanother.“Tobefair,”sayst
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