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上海市嘉定區(qū)迎園中學2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題20.---Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?
---No.Shespokesofast________Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.since參考答案:B略2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash參考答案:A3.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.
—Icanimagine._______.
A.Don’tmeettroublehalf-way
B.All’swellthatendswell
C.Eastorwest,homeisthebest D.Honestyisthebestpolicy參考答案:C略4.-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Takeyourtime C.It’suptoyou D.It’sadeal參考答案:BB考查情景交際。句意:—菲利普,快點。—慢慢來不著急。離電影開場還有半小時的時間。答案A是“沒關(guān)系”;答案B“慢慢來”;答案C“由你決定”;答案D“成交”。5.Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchanspeechthatweallfelt.A.exciting;exciting
B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited
D.excited;exciting參考答案:C
解析:考查形容詞。第一空作定語修飾物,用-ing形式;第二空作表語,修飾人,用v-ed形式,選C。6.Afterhegraduated_____university,themanwenttoCanadaandfoundajobthere.A.in
B.of
C.from
D.on參考答案:C7.
Johnaswellashisclassmate___________oneexamafteranother.A.aretiredofhaving
B.aretiredtohaveC.istiredofhaving
D.istiredofhave參考答案:C8.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A.bringingup
B.referringtoC.a(chǎn)skingfor
D.takingup參考答案:B[考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當他說起那個小偷時,我知道他指的是喬。referto“指的是;談到”,符合題意。bringup撫養(yǎng);askfor要求得到;takeup占據(jù),開始從事。]9.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned
B.informed
C.reminded
D.memorized參考答案:C10.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere.A.makeit
B.tomakeit
C.making
D.makingit參考答案:D11.Thedog,iftrained____,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly
B.hopefully
C.personally
D.usually參考答案:A12.Studentscan________knowledgefromteachersandbooks.A.approach B.illustrate C.acquire D.prove參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意:學生可以從老師和書本獲取知識。A.approach到達;B.illustrate舉例,說明;C.acquire獲得;D.prove證明。根據(jù)句意,學生可以通過老師和書本獲取到知識,而不是其他選項的意思。故選C選項。13.-----_________thisafternoon?------Itdepends.IamafraidIwillbecalledinbymymanager.A.Isitsuitable
B.Willyoubeconvenient
C.Isitaccurate
D.Willyoubeavailable參考答案:D14.---Howdoyoufindyournewteacher?
---Excellent.We______hopeforabetterone.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhim.
A.should
B.might
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:D略15.Thechildrenarebusydoingpilesofhomework,forthey_______theirend-of-termexamsoon.A.willbetaken
B.take
C.aretaking
D.wouldtake參考答案:C16.I’dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.you參考答案:B17.–ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?–Thankyou._____.A.Ofcourseyoucould
B.IfyoulikeC.It'suptoyou
D.Itcouldn'tbebetter參考答案:D18.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;________,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.A.onthecontrary
B.besides
C.insteadof
D.but參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.Sheissofatthatshehasmadeuphermindtogoonad_________toloseweight.參考答案:diet三、閱讀理解20.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsandbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekends,andonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,watering,anddoingtheotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,anddancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.25.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity. B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,somepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon. D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,manypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon. 26.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those______havetherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.A.wholiveinthecountry. B.whohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.C.whohaveagardenoftheirown.
D.whohavebeendigging,planting,andwatering.27.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______________iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaningless B.theirlifewasinvaluable. C.theydon’tdeserveahappylife.
D.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife28.Theunderlinedword“rest”inthelastparagraphreferto“_____________”.A.therestquestions B.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountry D.therestoftheparksandofthesea參考答案:25.B26.B27.A28.C28.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前一句Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant這些喜歡生活在倫敦城里的人,認為偶爾到公園里散步或夏天到海邊去他們想要的鄉(xiāng)村生活。那么其余的地方就留給那些喜歡明天晚上離開倫敦的人去吧。說明therest就是指鄉(xiāng)村中的其他部分。故C正確?!久麕燑c睛】本文第一段“ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”就是一個句子,句中含有定語從句“whoworkinLondon”,主句的謂語動詞prefer的賓語是并列結(jié)構(gòu)“prefertoliveoutsideit”和“togototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus”;同時句中還有eventhough引導的狀語從句“eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”。長難句一直都是閱讀理解的難度所在。通常長難句可以分為以下兩類:1、帶有較多成分的簡單句。如:Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines,thetoothpastemarketer,forinstance,mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogr
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