2020年云南中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

2020年云南省中考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。4.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。6A.He'shard-working.B.He'sfi'omGennaiiy.C.He's14yearsold.B.Yes.Hereitis.B.Yes.Hereitis.B.Tiltrymybest.B.Fortlueeyears.B.Don'tmentionit.A.No,Idon't.A.Thanksalot.A.Atabout7:00a.m.A.OK.Iwill.C.Tliatsoundsgreat.C.Oh,whatashame!C.Twiceamonth.C.Howcarelessyouaie!第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。WhendoesMaikusuallygetup9A.At6:20 B.At6:30. C.At6:40.WhatwillthegirldothisSaturday?A.Doherschoolwork B.Gocampingintheforest.C.Visitahistorymuseum.WheredidJeffJsnewclassmatesusetolive?A.Inasmallvillage.BInasmalltown. C.Inabigcity.HowcantheboystudyChinese?ByreadmgChmesepoems.BylisteningtoChmesefolkstones.BywatclungChmesetalkshows.What'sthepossiblerelationslupbetweentlietwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Customerandwaiter.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第16、17小題。HowlonghasMaiybeenintheschoolmusicclub?A.Twoyears. B.Twomonths. C.Fouryears.Whatcantlieboydointlieclub?A.Singsomesongs. B.Playtliedrums. C.Playtheerhu.聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第18?20小題。Whycouldn'ttheemperorsleep?Becausehegothurtinawar.Becausehewasafraidoflions.Becauseheusedtohavebaddreams.Whatdidtheemperorshowtheguards?A.HowtocelebrateNewYear.B.Howtodancelikethelion.C.Howtocatchthelion.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theliondance.B.ChineseNewYear.C.Theemperor'sdreams.A.Theliondance.B.ChineseNewYear.C.Theemperor'sdreams.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從題中所給的A、B、第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答卡的相應(yīng)位置上。.—Jimmy,areyoutlieonlychildinyourfamily?—No,Ihaveactivesister.A.a B.an C.theD./.HisfatherisagreatinLeishenshanHospitalm'Wuhan.Heissobusythathehasn'thadagoodrestforseveralmonths.A.actor B.singer.A.actor B.singer.—wasthecarinvented?—Itwasinventedm1885.A.When B.Which.—?—IfsJuly27th.WhatdayisittodayC.WhafsitlikeC.violinist D.doctorC.Who D.WhereWhafsthedatetodayD.What'sthetnne5.111thelastfewmonths,theteachershavegivenlessonstheInternetaswebcasts（主播）.A.for B.at C.in D.on.WhngLeiislookingfbnvardtothebesthighschoolinSeptember.A.refiismg B.playing C.icadmg D.entering.―Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—.Icutmyfingerandrmtiyiiignottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure B.Noproblem C.SonyFmafraidIcan'tD.Thatwouldbefine.Dreamsarepowerfillandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecomethanbefore.A.good B.well C.better D.best.Don?tourhopes.Aslongaswepulltogether,wellmakeit.A.giveup B.giveout C.giveback D.giveawaylO.Ifsnecessarymasks（II罩）inpublicplacesduimgtheCOVID-19period.

A.forustowear B.foruswearing11.—WhatdoyouthinkofTVshows?—A.forustowear B.foruswearing11.—WhatdoyouthinkofTVshows?—TheyareOK..A.Idon'tthinkso B.Ican'tagreeC.ofusweaiiiigD.ofustowearC.Idon'tnundtliemD.Ican'tstandthem.—Whatwouldyoulike,icecreamorapplejuice?—.Oneformysisterandtheotherformyself.A.Neither B.All C.None D.Both.—Excuseme.Whereistlieneaiesthotel?—JustgodowntliisroadyouseealibraiyIfsacrossfromit.A.until B.because C.however D.though.ThereabasketballgamenextMonday.Ifit,we41havetoputitoff.A.isgoingtohave;willrain B.isgoingtohave;rainsC.isgoingtobe;rains D.isgoingtobe;willram.—CouldyoupleasetellmeabouttheCCTVHostCompetition?—Lefscheckitoncon^uters.A.howcanIgetthemfbrmation B.howIcangettheinformationC.whycanIgettheinformation D.whyIcangettheinformation第二節(jié)完形填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。WhenIwasinGrade5,1hadafightwithaboynamedTonyinmyclass.IhaveforgottenwhatthefightwasaboutbutIhaveneverforgottentheJ6Ilearnedthatday.IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrongandTonyjustthoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacher,MrsGreen,decidedtoteachusaveiy17lesson.Mrs.Greenaskedustostandoneachsideofherdesk.Illthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould」8seethatitwasblack.SheaskedTonywhat」9theobjectwas."WhiteJTonyanswered.Icouldn't20Tonysaidtlieobjectwaswhite,whenitwasblack!Anotherfightstarted_2Lus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstaiidmgandtoldhuntocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.22changedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas,Ihadtoanswer,? 23一”Itwasanobjectwitli24differentlycoloredsides.FromTony'ssideitwaswhite.25fiommysideitwasblack.16.A.fightB.lessonC.teacherD.classmate17.A.difficultB.bormgC.safeD.mipoitant18.A.loudlvJB.widelyC.clearlvD.heavilv19.A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.tune20.A.decideB.believeC.doubtD.promise21.A.underB.behmdC.betweenD.beside22.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.We23.A.WhiteB.BlackC.BrownD.Purple24.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four25.A.orB.norC.butD.since第三部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確錯(cuò)誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。InChina,thereare24solarterms（節(jié)氣）inayear.Andtherearesixoftheminwinter.Theyarebeginningofwinter,lightsnow?heavysnow,wintersolstice（冬至）,lesseicold（小寒）andgreatercold.BegimungofwinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Afterbegummgofwinter,mostpartsofthecountiycanstarttoexpectcoldweatlier.Ontliisday;afterayearofhardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestandspendtimewitlifamily.ThenorthernChinacelebratesbegummgofwinterasthe“SmallSpimgFestival”Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.LightsnowusuallyfallsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusuallyfallsonDecember7thor8tli.Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbrmgstheshortestdaysoftheyeaiandtlielongestnights.Manyplacesaioundthecountrycanexpectthecoldestweatheryet.Peopleoftenstartcoimting"ninecoldperiods”startingfi'omwintersolstice.Eveiycoldperiodhasninedays.Peoplebelievethatafter81colddays,spiiiigwillcome.Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.AndallCluiieseaiereadvtowelcometheSpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundofsolartermswillstart.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthereaiesixsolartermsinwhiter.PeopleinnortliernChmausuallyhavedumplmgsandmuttonsouponbegummgofwinter.Heavysnowcomesbeforelightsnow.AllChinesearereadytocelebratetheSpringFestivalaftergreatercold.ThepassagetellsushowpeoplecelebratetheSpiiiigFestival.

第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AYesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashiei1收銀員），heaskedwhatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletiee.IexplamedthatitwasformyDad,becausehenolongerlivedathome.Tliecasluerjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfathercouldn'tlivemtlieu,homeanylongereitherbecausehehadAlzlieimei^sdisease（阿爾茨海默癥）.SoIsharedwithhimthatmyDadwasonthesainejoumey.Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,notonlyforthosewhoaieill,butalsofortheirfamilies.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,''BecausethisisforyourDad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou”Hetooksomecoupons（優(yōu)惠券）fromadrawerandreducedmycostbyover60%.Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMenyCluistinasandthebesthopesforourlovedfamilymembers.OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingoftheknidnessheofferedme.Itwastmlyamomentof“kindnessgiven,kindnessreceived^.ImadeDad'streemorebeautifiilassoonasIgothome.Sotliankfiil.Soblessed.What'swrongwiththewriter'sfather?A.Hehadabadcold.What'swrongwiththewriter'sfather?A.Hehadabadcold.C.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease.Whendidthestoiyprobablyhappen?BeforeCluistnias.C.Ontliewriter'sfather^birthday.Hehadabackache.D.Heliadaheartproblem.B.AfterChristmas.D.Onthecashier'sgrandfather'sbutliday.Thewriterfeltwhenthecashierofferedhmiliisknidness.A.relaxed B.angry C.nervous D.thankfulTheunderlinedword’Teduced”inParagraph3means<c inChmese.A增加 B.減少 C.支付 D.給予Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?B.ACluistniasGiftforDadD.FaceDifficultiesBravelyB.ACluistniasGiftforDadD.FaceDifficultiesBravelyC.SliaimgIsImpoitaiit

Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphonebutbecarefill.Toomuchscreentimemaybehainifiiltoyourhealtli.Firstitisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHuikleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Looknigatasniartphoneforalongtunecancauseeyestiain（勞損）,headachesanddiyeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakeveiy15niuiuteswhenyouareworknigatacomputerorusingasniaitphone.Second,screenusecandohanntochildren'sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatiismgscreenstoomuchcanaffect（影響）howchildren'sbramsglow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwlutematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetuneofcluldrenusingallkindsofscreens.Thiid,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordmgtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectioiiicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20,Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelecti'onicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Tlienit'shai'dforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandreseaichersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn'tusescreensforlonghours.36.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause.A.eyestiaui B.headaches C.dryeyes D.alloftheaboveAccordmgtothepassage,youcan'tsleepwellbecauseyou.A.takeabreakeveiy15minutes B.havelowerlevelsofwliitematterCusescreenstoomuchbeforebed D.arethepeoplefrom13to64WliichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordmgtothepassage?Usingsmartphonesforlonghoursdoesharmtoyoureyes.Alotofscreentimeaffectschildren'sbraingrowth.Thelightfromelectioiiicsatmghtmaymakeyouexcited.DPeopleofallagesmustn'tuseelectronics.Youmayreadthepassagein.A.asciencemagazineB.atraveldiaiyYoumayreadthepassagein.A.asciencemagazineB.atraveldiaiyWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thewaystokeephealthy.C.Thewaystousescreens.C.aguidebook D.anovelTheharmofusingscreenstoomuch.D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Ourearthisintrouble.Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier,andtlieakisnotascleanasbefore.Peopleandfactoriesarepollutingtheau;rivei-s,lakesandseas.Youmaythinkthereisnothmgyoucandotohelp.Tliafsnottnie.4LCarsburnoil.42SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCOzismakingtheearthwannerthanever.43ThiscansavesomeoilandproducelessCO2.Soturnofftheairconditioner(空調(diào))whenyoudon'tneedtouseit.Uselightsthatsaveenergy.Usefewertlungsthatcamiotbeusedagain.Whenyoubuysomething,considertliosemadefromthmgsthatcanbeusedagainfirst.Alotofwaterisneededfbrashower.Sotakeshortershowers.45—Eveiysmallactioncanmakeabigdifferencetoourearth.Let'stakeactiontoprotectit.Thiscancuttheuseofwater.Airpollutionisveiyserious.ThiswillmakealotofCOzintotheair.Sotrytowalk,rideabikeortakeabus.Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.EThereaiemanytilingsyoucandotosavetheeaith.GThebiggestenergyuseathomeisfbrkeepingwarmorcool.第四部分寫作第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhometown.(we).—Lefsgoswiimiungintherivertliisafternoon.—We'dbetternot.Ifs(danger).Nickgavehismotherascarfonherbirthday.Thatmadeherveryhappy,(fbity).Myfatherstoppedsmoking,(filial)50.Someinthemedicalresearchhelpedcontioltheterribleillness.(acliieve)第二節(jié)將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。51.LotsoftouristsareamazedatthebeautyoftheinYiiiman.(藍(lán)天)52.1fstmietosaygoodbye.IhopeIcanyouintheneaiftituie.(收至ij 來(lái)信),rdliketocongratulateallofyouw