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云南省大理市實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----I’mtakingmyfinalexamthedayaftertomorrow.----________.A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations參考答案:B2.While
inScotland,hemadefriendswiththenativesthere.A.working
B.worked
C.heworks
D.heisworking參考答案:A3.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so
B.so;suchC.such;such
D.so;so參考答案:B4.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery________.
A.confused
B.confusing
C.confusion
D.confuse參考答案:B解析:本題考察詞義辨析。confused和confusing作表語使用時,前者主語是人,后者主語是物。confusion為名詞,confuse為動詞。5.It’ssaidthatthefilmTitanic______arealstory.
A.ismadeof
B.isknownas
C.iskeptfrom
D.isbasedon參考答案:D6.
Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess
B.suchsuccess
C.soasuccess
D.suchasuccess參考答案:D7.24.Becausethecaraccidenthappenedatnight,thedriver
untilnow.
A.isn’tspotted
B.hasn’tspotted.
C.hadn’tbeenspotted
D.hasn’tbeenspotted參考答案:D略8.When________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferences.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared參考答案:C9.Jim,you________playwiththatknife.Youmayhurtyourself.ks5uA.can’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.mustn’t參考答案:D10.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for
B.toward
C.with
D.to參考答案:D11.Themathsteachertoldthenaughtyboys________somuchnoiseinclass.A.notmaking
B.nottomakeC.don'tmake
D.didn'tmake參考答案:B[tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。]12.When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think
B.talking;associate C.discussing;associate D.discussed;think參考答案:B13.Whynotseizeit_______you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.nowthat
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:A14.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to
B.supplies;with
C.supplies;/
D.supplies;for參考答案:B15.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what
B.whichC.that
D.though參考答案:C分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,從句意義、結(jié)構(gòu)均完整,所以選that。16.—Whydoyouhavea______look?—Becauseyoualmost______meoutoflifebyyour______clothes.A.frightening;frightened;frightening
B.frightened;frightening;frightenedC.frightening;frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightened;frightening參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:為什么你臉色看起來被什么給嚇著了?--因為你嚇人的衣服嚇著我了。修飾look臉色,因為受到驚嚇而臉色不好看,故用frightened,而第二個空為謂語,陳述過去的事情,故用一般過去時,第三個空,描述衣服的特點,因而用frightening,綜述選D。17.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat_____2009LeichiCulture&ArtFestivalwillbe___success.A./;a
B.the;
/
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:C二、填空18.【小題1】電視節(jié)目“爸爸去哪兒”給電視觀眾們(viewers)提供了一個近距離觀察明星和他們的孩子們的機會。TheTVprogramWhereAreWeGoing,Dad______achanceto
somefamouspeopleandtheirchildren.【小題2】在邵逸夫的一生中,他把許多時間奉獻給了慈善。ShaoYifu____charity_____
.【小題3】今年馮小剛執(zhí)導(dǎo)的春晚像往常一樣在除夕之夜現(xiàn)場直播。Thisyear’sSpringGala____FengXiaogang
asusualonNewYear’sEve.【小題4】航天飛機即將起飛,它將以光速的一半的速度行駛。Thespaceshuttlewill
anditwilltravel_____
light.【小題5】這頓飯為我整個下午和稍后的排球運動提供能量。Thismeal____
thewholeafternoonandfor____
later.參考答案:【小題1】providestheviewerswith/takeacloselookat【小題2】devotedmuchofhistimeto/during(throughout)hislifetime【小題3】directedby/wascoveredlive【小題4】takeoff/athalfthespeedof
【小題5】givesmeenergy/playingvolleyball【小題1】providesbwithsth="provide"sthforsb“給某人提供某物”;takealookat="look"at“看”。【小題2】devote…to“將……奉獻給”;duringone′slifetime“在某人一生中”。【小題3】directedbyFengXiaogang是過去分詞短語,在句中作后置定語;becoveredlive“現(xiàn)場直播”?!拘☆}4】takeoff有兩種意思“脫衣帽”、“起飛”;atthespeedof“以……的速度”?!拘☆}5】givesbenergy“給某人能量”;for是介詞,后面的動詞要用ing形式。1.I'dliketo
81
82
acreditcard.
我想申請信用卡。2.Don’t
83
thethingsclosesttoyourheart
84
85
.
不要將與你內(nèi)心最貼近的事物視為理所當(dāng)然的存在。3.Thissentencejustdoesn't
86
87
,nomatterhowyoureadit.
無論你怎樣讀這個句子,它還是講不通。4.Youdidn't
88
ourdifferentbackgrounds
89
90
.
你沒有考慮到我們的背景不同。參考答案:81.apply
82.for
83.take
84.for
85.granted 86.make 87.sense 88.take 89.into 90.account三、閱讀理解20.
Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loveroronlytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttohidefromasuddenrain.Whateverthereason,youcansoontotallyunaware(未意識到)ofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebooksorothers,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespenttoomuchtimethereandhavetorushofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment.Thischancetoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeisthemainattractionofabookshop.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwalkaroundsuchaplaceforaslongasyoulike.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillcomeuptoyouwiththegreeting“CanIhelpyou?”Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedreading.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Onceamedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tborrowitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinacertainbookshop.Everyafternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtotheshopandreadalittleofthebookatatime.Oneday,however,hewasdisappointedtofindthebookmissingfromhisusualplace.Hewasabouttoleave,whenhenoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.Expectingtobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.Tohissurprise,theownerpointedtothebookwhichwasputawayinacomer.“Iputittheresothatnobodywouldtrytobuyit!”Hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentcontinuinghisreading.64.Accordingtothepassagethemainattractionofabookshopisthat________.
A.peoplecanlearnsomethingfrombooksB.itcanbeaplacetohidefromasuddenrain
C.itisthesurroundingofnewknowledgeD.itoffersachancetogetfreefromrealities65.Thewriterthinksthattheassistantinagoodbookshopshould________.
A.alwaysgreetcustomerspleasantlyandwarmly
B.helpthereaderstofindwhattheywanttoread
C.notsayawordtothecustomerswhiletheyread
D.notstandbehindthebookshelfallthetime66.Theunderlinedword“beckoning”inthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.signingsomebodytocomeupB.laughingatapersonopenly
C.shoutingatsomebodyangrilyD.shakingone'sheadtoshowdisagreement67.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthethirdparagraphisto________.
A.tellusastorythathappenedinabookshop
B.supporthisideaofwhatagoodbookshopislike
C.teachushowtoreadinashopwithoutbuyingbooks
D.adviseustohelpotherpeoplewheneverwecan參考答案:DCAB21.Lonelinessisanunpleasantfeelinginwhichapersonexperiencesastrongsenseofbeingaloneresultingfromlowlevelsofsocialcontactandrelationships.Therearetwotypesofloneliness:emotionallonelinessandsocialloneliness.Emotionallonelinessisconcernedwiththerelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Whenchildrenareseparatedfromtheirparents,theyshowseparationpain,suchascryingandtryingtosearchfortheirparents.Therefore,emotionallonelinessiscausedbyalackofapersonthatoneisnormallyemotionallyattachedto,suchasaparent.Socialloneliness,ontheotherhand,isthelonelinessoneexperiencesthroughalackofawidesocialnetwork.Onedoesnotfeelthatheorsheisamemberofhisorhercommunity,andonedoesnothavefriendsthatheorshecanrelyonintimesofpain.Onewayofthinkingaboutlonelinessisfromthedifferencebetweenone'sdesiredandone'sachievedlevelsofsocialinteractions,whilebeingaloneissimplyalackofcontactwithpeople.Lonelinessisthereforeasubjectiveexperience;ifpeoplethinktheyarelonely,thentheyarelonely,Peoplecanbelonelywhentheyarealone,orinthecrowd.Whatmakespeoplelonelyisthefactthattheywantmoresocialinteraction.Peoplecanbeinapartyandfeellonelybecausetheydon'tgettotalktoenoughpeople.Ontheotherhand,onecanbealoneandnotfeellonely,eventhoughthereisnoonearound.Thatpersonisnotlonelybecauseheorshehasnodesireforsocialinteractionatthattime.4.Whichofthefollowingdescriptiontosociallonelinessiscorrect?A.Itisamentalillness.B.Itisseparationfromone'sparents.C.Itisahighlevelofsocialinteraction.D.Itiscausedbythelackofapersontodependon.5.Whataretheyincommon,apersonwithemotionallonelinessandonewithsocialloneliness?A.Theyhavenofriendstotalkto.B.Theyfeelasenseofbeingalone.C.Theyhavealimitedsocialnetwork.D.Theyhaveabadrelationshipwiththeirparents.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?A.Ahottopic. B.Aspecialevent.C.Apaininthebody. D.Afeelinginone'smind參考答案:4.D
5.B
6.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。孤獨是一種不
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