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云南省大理市彌渡縣紅星附中2023年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weare_______tomakemistakeswhenwelearnEnglish.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C2.改編—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.
Don’tbeachicken!
A.Comeon
B.Fine
C.Goahead
D.Pooryou參考答案:A略3.MrBlackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan______itfromthelookonhisface.A.reason
B.recognize
C.read
D.realize參考答案:C略4.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledmeTreasureHousethenextweek.
A.mat;which
B.whether,that
C.whether;what
D.that;where參考答案:C略5.Iwon’tgotothemovietonight,forI’vealreadyseenitonce,____,Iamtootirednow.A.besides
B.meanwhile C.however
D.a(chǎn)nyhow參考答案:A36.Thedecision___Internetaddictionasamentaldisorderhascausedmuchdebate.
A.classifying
B.toclassify
C.beingclassified
D.tobeclassified參考答案:B略7.Cheerup!Everyonemayhaveperiodsintheirlives
everythingseemstough.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:C8.-----You______itupduringthemeeting------I_______knowitwassosensitiveanissue.
A.mightnothavebrought;don’t
B.needn’thavebrought;don’t
C.shouldn’thavetaken,didn’t
D.shouldn’thavebrought,didn’t參考答案:D9.Mostyoungcouplesholdtheopinion_______daughtersarethesameassons.A.whether
B.what
C.that
D.how參考答案:C10.----Wherehaveyoubeenallday?----I_____someformerclassmatesandIcouldn’tgetbackuntilitwasdark.
A.havemet
B.met
C.wouldmeet
D.hadmet參考答案:B11.---WhathaveyoulearnedfromyourexperienceintheUSA?---Well,meetingpeoplefromanotherculture______beverydifficult.A.must B.can
C.should D.shall參考答案:B12.2011·浙江卷)Anyway,Ican'tcheathim-it'sagainstallmy________.
A.emotions
B.principles
C.regulations
D.opinions參考答案:B略13.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D14.Aftertheearthquake,alotofpeoplehadtobe______inthetents,forthemajorityoftheirhousesweredestroyedorbadlydamaged.A.putaway
B.putout
C.putoff
D.putup參考答案:D15.Asmanystudentswillgraduatefromcolleges,thereisa_____forunemploymenttoriseinthesummer.A.custom
B.tendency
C.tension
D.tide參考答案:B16.Neithertheoldladynorhercats______outofthehousesinceherhusbandpassedawaylastmonth.A.wasstepping B.havestepped C.stepped D.hasstepped參考答案:B17.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof_________.
A.order
B.control
C.sight
D.reach參考答案:D二、填空18.____41____crowdofmorethan22,000peoplegatherednearLasVegas’famousMandalayBayHotel___42___theRoute91HarvestFestival.Without___43___(expect),fromthehotel’s32ndfloor,agunmanopenedfireonthepeoplebelow,
___44___(kill)59peopleandatleast500injured.Itwasthemost___45___(dead)shootinginUShistory.PresidentDonaldTrumpdescribed____46____as“anactofpureevil”.HeorderedUSflagstobe___47___(fly)athalf-stafftohonorthose___48___died.“Inmomentsoftragedyandhorror,Americacomestogetherasone.Anditalways___49___(have),”Trumpsaid____50____(Politician)aroundtheworldofferedtheirsupportfortheUnitedStates.參考答案:41.acrowedof
42.for
43.expectation
44.killing
45.deadly
46.it
47.flown
48.who
49.has
50.Politicians這篇文章報道了美國的一次槍擊事件。41.考查固定用法。acrowdof一大群,是固定用法,所以填a。42.考查介詞。表示“為了豐收節(jié)”,所以填for。43.考查名詞。介詞之后用名詞,所以填expectation。44.考查非謂語動詞。agunman與kill之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填killing。45.考查形容詞。修飾名詞shooting,用形容詞,填deadly。46.考查代詞。指代前面的槍擊事件,所以填it。47.考查語態(tài)。USflags與fly之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),填flown。48.考查定語從句。___8___died.是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞those,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who。49.考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時中,主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),填has。50.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。由theirsupport可知這里是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),填Politicians。19.根據(jù)句意,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組,并注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)男问?,每空一個單詞。6.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere_______________________becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.7.Itisestimatedthatthereareapproximately36millionmigrant(移民)rurallaborsinBeijing,________________________onethirdofthetotalpopulationofitspermanentcitizens.8.Aclassmateofmine,____________________hackingintoabank'scomputersystem,hasbeensentencedto3yearsinprison,Whatapity!9.Asafaithfulreader,I'vebeen______________________themagazineforfouryears.That'swhyIrecommendittoyou.10.Howevergooditsounds,hisproposalishard_________________________________________________duetothelackofmoney.參考答案:6.invain7.accountingfor/makingup8.chargedwith/accusedof9.subscribingto
10.toputintopractice略三、閱讀理解20.Over70percentofthe"doublesingle-childcouples"inChinaneedhelpfromtheirparentsintakingcareoftheirownkids,accordingtoarecentsurvey."WomenofChina"magazineandaconsultingcompanycarriedoutasurveyrecentlyonyoungcouplesofthe"single-child"generation,theMorningPostreports.Thecouplessurveyedwerearound29andhavebeenmarriedforthreeyearsonaverage,withuniversityeducationandmonthlyincomeof4.000yuan($531).Amongthem,43.5percenthavekids.Resultsshowthat71.9percentoftheyoungcoupleshavehelpfromtheirparentsintakingcareoftheirkids.Grownupasthe"single-child",theonlychildinafamilysincethefamilyplanningpolicywasadoptedin1979,thisgenerationdependsmuchontheirparents.Theparentsofthe"single-child"generationfocusedmoreontheirchildren'sphysicalwell-beingratherthantheirattitudesandvalues,accordingtosomepsychologists.Theresearchalsofoundthatthe"doublesingle-childcouples"followarathertraditionalvaluesystem.Surveyshowsthat27.5percentofthemgotmarriedafterdatingforonetotwoyears,25.2percenttwotofiveyears,and20percentdidn'ttietheknotuntildatingforfiveyears.Also,30percentofthecoupleswereschoolmates,while43.8percentwereintroducedbysomeone.Sincetheirmarriagearebasedonenduringrelationships,65.2percentofthehusbandsand62.9percentofthewivesthinkthatcompromiseandtolerancearenecessaryintheirmarriage.Meanwhile,21.7percentofthehusbandsand37.1percentofthewivessupporttheideathathappinessisthekeystandardforamarriage.31.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A.MomandDad,TakeCareofMyKidPlease
B.DoubleSingle-childCouplesC.TheProblemoftheSingleChild
D.ARecentSurveyByWomanofChina"32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A.Themajorityofthe"doublesingle-childcouples"inChinadependmuchontheirparents.B.Theparentsofthe“single-child”generationmorecareabouttheirstudyandeducation.C.One-fifthofthecouplessurveyeddidn'tgetmarrieduntildatingforfiveyears.D.Allthecouplessurveyedhaveuniversityeducationand30percentofthemwereschoolmates33.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsabout“doublesingle-childcouples”isTrue?A.TheyaresinglechildineitherfamilyandindependentoftheirparentsB.TheyaresinglechildineitherfamilyandtheyaredependentontheirparentsC.TheyhaveatleasttwochildrenandcanaffordtosupportthemselvesD.They,whowereintroducedbysomeone,followarathertraditionalvaluesystem34.Thetraditionalvaluesystemmentionedinthepassagerefersthat_____.A.parentsareconcernedabouttheirchildren’sphysicallifeaswellasthespirituallifeB.mostcoupleswereintroducedbysomeoneandmadedatingforalongtimeC.oncebegun,doublesingle-childcouples’marriagewilllastforeverD.thecouplesthinkthatcompromiseandtolerancearenecessaryintheirmarriage.35.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat______isnecessaryinmarriage.A.wealth
B.health
C.understanding
D.education
參考答案:略21.ThispassageisadaptedfromJaneEyrebyCharlotteBronté.Seeingme,sherecoveredherself:shemadeasortofefforttosmile,andexpressedafewwordsofcongratulations;butthesmiledisappeared,andthesentencewasabandonedunfinished.
Sheputupherglassesandpushedherchairbackfromthetable.“Ifeelsoastonished,”shebegan,“Ihardlyknowwhattosaytoyou,MissEyre.
Ihavesurelynotbeendreaming,haveI?SometimesIhalffallasleepwhenIamsittingaloneandfancythingsthathaveneverhappened.
IthasseemedtomemorethanoncewhenIhavebeeninadoze(打盹),thatmydearhusband,whodiedfifteenyearssince,hascomeinandsatdownbesideme;andthatIhaveevenheardhimcallmebymyname,Alice,asheusedtodo.
Now,canyoutellmewhetheritisactuallytruethatMr.
Rochesterhasaskedyoutomarryhim?Don'tlaughatme.
ButIreallythoughthecameinherefiveminutesago,andsaidthatinamonthyouwouldbehiswife.”“Hehassaidthesamethingtome,”Ireplied.“Hehas!Doyoubelievehim?Haveyouacceptedhim?”“Yes.”Shelookedatmeconfused.
“Icouldneverhavethoughtit.
Heisaproudman;alltheRochesterswereproud;andhisfatheratleast,likedmoney.
He,too,hasalwaysbeencalledcareful.
Hemeanstomarryyou?”“Hetellsmeso.”Shesurveyedmywholeperson:inhereyesIreadthattheyhadtherefoundnocharmpowerfulenoughtosolvethemystery.“Itpassesme!”shecontinued,“butnodoubtitistruesinceyousayso.
HowitwillanswerIcannottell:Ireallydon'tknow.
Equalityofpositionandfortuneisoftenadvisableinsuchcases;andtherearetwentyyearsofdifferenceinyourages.
Hemightalmostbeyourfather.”“No,indeed,Mrs.
Fairfax!”Iprotested(抗議),annoyed;“heisnothinglikemyfather!Noone,whosawustogether,wouldsupposeitforaninstant.
Mr.
Rochesterlooksasyoung,andisasyoung,assomemenoftwenty-five.”“Isitreallyforloveheisgoingtomarryyou?”sheasked.Iwassohurtbyhercoldnessandskepticism,thatthetearsrosetomyeyes.“Iamsorrytomakeyouunhappy,”continuedthewidow(寡婦),“butyouaresoyoung,andsolittleacquaintedwithmen,Iwishedtoputyouonyourguard.
Itisanoldsayingthat‘a(chǎn)llisnotgoldthatglitters’;andinthiscaseIdofeartherewillbesomethingfoundtobedifferenttowhateitheryouorIexpect.”“Why?—amIamonster?”Isaid.
“IsitimpossiblethatMr.
Rochestershouldhaveasincereaffectionforme?”“No:youareverywell;andmuchimprovedrecently;andMr.
Rochester,Idaresay,isfondofyou.
Ihavealwaysnoticedthatyouwereasortofpetofhis.
Therearetimeswhen,foryoursake,Ihavebeenalittleuneasyathismarkedpreference,andhavewishedtoputyouonyourguard;butIdidnotliketosuggesteventhepossibilityofwrong.
Iknewsuchanideawouldshock,perhapsoffendyou;andyouweresodiscreet(審慎的),andsothoroughlymodestandsensible,Ihopedyoumightbetrustedtoprotectyourself.
LastnightIcannottellyouwhatIsufferedwhenIsoughtalloverthehouse,andcouldfindyounowhere,northemastereither;andthen,attwelveo'clock,sawyoucomeinwithhim.”“Well,nevermindthatnow,”Iinterruptedimpatiently;“itisenoughthatallwasright.”“Ihopeallwillberightintheend,”shesaid:“but,believeme,youcannotbetoocareful.
TryandkeepMr.
Rochesteratadistance:distrustyourselfaswellashim.
Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses.”()65.
ThepassagemakesitclearthatMissEyreandMr.
Rochester________.A.
willgetmarriedbecausetheyfeelaffectionforeachotherB.
donotreallyknoweachotherwellenoughtobecomeengagedC.
willnotlivehappilybecausetheywillberejectedbysocietyD.
havearelationshipthatisnottypicalintheirsociety()66.
MissEyre'feelingsaboutherrelationshipwithMr.
Rochestercanbebestdescribedas________.A.
confident
B.
unbelievable
C.
sensitive
D.
unreliable()67.
Mrs.
FairfaxcomparesMissEyreandMr.
Rochester'srelationshipaspossiblybeingsimilarto___
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