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中考語(yǔ)篇通用集訓(xùn)之(六)Ⅰ.情景交際。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.I’dliketoborrowabook.A:1B:JaneEyre.A:Waitaminute.2Sorry,ithasbeenborrowed.B:3WhataboutRomeoandJuliet?A:Yes.4B:Thankyou.5A:Twoweeks.Youmustfinishreadingitandreturnitontime.B:Isee.Thankyou.Goodbye.A:Goodbye.A.Whichbookdoyoulikebest?B.Whatapity!C.What’sthenameofthebook?D.Hereitis.E.Letmefinditonthecomputerforyou.F.Howabouttwoweeks?G.HowlongcanIkeepit?.5.Ⅱ.完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Deargraduates!You’llgraduate6yourschool.Youloveyourclassmatesandteachers.Buthaveyouknownhowtogetalongwithateacher?Let’sreadexperts’(專家們的)7.Whatdoesgettingalongwithyourteachermean?"Gettingalong"meansyouandyourteacherhaveawaythatworksforbothofyou,andyoubotharegettingwhatyou8fromtherelationship.Foryourteacher,heorshewantstomakesureyouarecareful,respectfulandpolite,andyou9yourbesttolearn.Foryou,youwantateacherwhorespectsyou,answersyourquestions,andtriesto10youlearn.Youcangetalongwellwithyourteacherlikebeingwithyourfriends.Ineveryschool,youmaysaysometeachersaretoo11orserious,butdon’tjudge(判斷)ateacher12youareinhisorherclassandseeforyourself.Mostofthetime,yourteacherisonyourside.Andateacherwho’sstrictmaybesomeonewho13todohisorherjobwell-teachingyoutheknowledgeyoushouldlearn.It’salso14torememberthatmakingmistakesisapartoflearning.Bypointingoutyourmistakesandhelpingyou15them,ateacheristeachingyou.Sodon’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.()6. A.at B.withC.from D.for()7. A.suggest B.suggestionC.sayingsD.suggestions()8. A.own B.need C.wonderD.hate()9. A.work B.take C.try D.carry()10. A.warn B.help C.giveD.encourage()11. A.strangeB.secret C.specialD.strict()12. A.since B.until C.when D.after()13. A.fails B.agrees C.affordsD.expects()14. A.importantB.successfulC.terribleD.impossible()15.A.correct B.makeC.practiceD.receiveⅢ.閱讀理解。(A)Manypeoplestillrememberthebeautifuldance“Thousand-handGuanyin”intheCCTVSpringFestivalParty.TheleaddancerofthedanceisTaiLihua.WhenTaiLihuawastwoyearsold,shelostherhearingbecauseofafever,thenshebecamemute(啞的),too.Fromthenon,herworldwassilent.Butshedidn’tknowthisatfirst.Attheageoffive,whenherschoolmatesinkindergarten(幼兒園)playedagameaboutsound,shediscoveredthatshewasdifferentfromothers.Shewasverysadaboutit.Herfatherwenttomanyplacestolookforthebesttreatmentsforherillness.Butnothingworked.Whenshewassevenyearsold,shewenttoaschoolfordeafandmutechildren.Inthatschool,shedidwellinherstudies.Herteachersaidshewasgoodatexpressingherfeelingsthroughdance.Shealsobegantolovedanceanddancebecameherfavorite.Shethoughtshecouldusedancetoexpresswhatshethoughtaboutlife.Sheworkedhardatitandherhardworkmadehersuccessful.Shehasbeentomanyothercountriestoperformandmanyforeignerslikeherstyle.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。()16.DoctorstreatedTaiLihua’sillnesswell.()17.TaiLihualearntdanceinadanceschool.()18.TaiLihuawasmutewhenshewasborn.()19.TaiLihuafoundthatshewasdifferentfromothersattheageofseven.()20.TaiLihuaissuccessfulbecauseofworkhard.(B)MOVIEGUIDETHURSDAYRushHour15:0023:00MyLifeasMcdull9:0013:00①ActionMovieDoyoulikeJackiemovieofhis.It’ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun!②CartoonMcdullisalittlepig.He’skindofsillybuthe’sverycute.Doyouwanttoenjoyhappinesswithhim?Besuretowatchit!Mr.Bean11:0019:00HarryPotterⅢ17:0021:00③ComedyRowanisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beaniscoming.It’sveryfunny.Don’tmissit!④ScienceFictionHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschool(魔法學(xué)校)forthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。()21.WhatdoyouthinkofMcdull?A.Exciting. B.Sillybutcute. C.Funny. D.Happy.()22.Mr.Lifinisheshislessonsat22:00.WhichfilmcanheenjoyonThursdayevening?A.RushHour. B.MyLifeasMcdull. C.Mr.Bean. D.()23.Mydaughteriseightyearsold.Whichtwofilmsdoesshelikebest,canyouguess?A.RushHourandMyLifeasMcdull. B.MylifeasMcdullandMr.Bean.C.Mr.BeanandHarryPotterⅢ. D.HarryPotterⅢandMyLifeasMcdull.()24.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?A.ActionMovie. B.Cartoon. C.Comedy. D.ScienceFiction.()25.Whoisanactionmoviecharacter?A.JackieChan. B.Rowan. C.Mcdull. D.HarryPotter.(C)Weknowmusicisveryimportantinourdailylife.Doyounoticemusicplayingatanyofthoseplaceswhenyougosomewhere?Todaymoststores,stations,restaurantsandotherplacesplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.
Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave.Theythinkthatthesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withoutmusic,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.
Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.
Thenexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmightinfluencethewayyoudothings.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
()26.Accordingtothetext,scientistsbelievethatmusiccan___________.
A.createdifferentfeelingsforus
B.helpustodevelopgoodhabits
C.developourinterestinmoney
D.influencenaturalenvironment
()27.Westernclassicalmusicisoftenconsideredtobe_____________.
A.asignofbeingslower
B.somethingaboutmanners
C.asignofbeingricher D.somethingwithnewstyles
()28.Whichtypeofmusicbelowcanmakepeopleworkfaster?
A.Lightmusic. B.Rockmusic.
C.Sweetmusic. D.Softmusic.
()29.Thehabitoflisteningtomusiccanmakeastudent_________.
A.slowinaction B.careaboutmannersC.freshinmind D.worryaboutstudies
()30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MusicinRestaurants
B.GoodandBadMusic
C.TypesofMusic
D.MusicandBehaviorⅣ.用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確.weak,change,a,can,name,because,so,fight,into,interestweak,change,a,can,name,because,so,fight,into,interestPupilsinChinaalllikethetraditionalChinesebook31JourneytotheWest.Inthepast,itwasn’tpopularwithwesternchildren,butmostofthem32theirmindsalready.TheMonkeyKingisnotjust33normalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisis34hecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimself35differentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,he36turnhimselfintoaman.37badmen,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethestick38smallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedChinesechildrenformanyyears.Westernchildrenhavealsobecome39inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelpthe40justlikeasuperhero.V.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)LeonardodaVincilivedinItalyinthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturies.HewasastudentinFlorence,wherehestudiedpaintinganddesign.Hebeganalotofpaintings,buthe41(notfinish)manyofthem.HispictureoftheMonaLisais42(famous)oneintheworld.Leonardowasinterestedinmanythings.Hewanted43(know)abouteverythinghesaw.Hethoughtthesundoesn’tgoaroundtheearth.Hewrotemusic.Hedesigneda44(fly)machine400yearsbeforethefirstoneflew.Manypeopledidn’tunderstandhisideas.Itisdifficult45(think)thatonemancandosomuch.41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________VI.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(A)假如你是于奇,你即將結(jié)束初中的學(xué)習(xí),想送給英語(yǔ)老師(Mr.Liu)一張小賀卡以表達(dá)你的感謝和祝福。請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)下面的賀卡,不少于四個(gè)句子。(B)中學(xué)生對(duì)未來(lái)生活充滿了種種幻想,并渴望能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。請(qǐng)以IWanttoBea/an...為題,寫(xiě)一篇80個(gè)詞左右的短文。要求在文中講述你的夢(mèng)想,以及你為什么有那樣的夢(mèng)想和你會(huì)通過(guò)怎樣的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)夢(mèng)想。
參考答案及解析Ⅰ.1.C2.E3.B4.D5.GⅡ.6.Cgraduatefrom意為“從……畢業(yè)”。故選C。7.D讓我們讀一些專家們的建議,suggestion是可名詞,復(fù)數(shù)加“s”,故選D。8.B從這種關(guān)系中,你們都能得到你們需要的。故選B。9.Ctryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡力做某事”。故選C。10.B你想要老師盡力幫助你學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。11.D你可能說(shuō)一些老師太嚴(yán)格、嚴(yán)肅。故選D。12.B只有你到那個(gè)老師的課堂,親眼見(jiàn)識(shí)之后,你才能對(duì)一個(gè)老師進(jìn)行判斷。故選B。13.D嚴(yán)格的老師也許是期望做好自己的工作,教給你們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)的知識(shí)。故選D。14.A記住犯錯(cuò)誤也是學(xué)習(xí)中很重要的一部分。故選A。15.A指出你們的錯(cuò)誤,幫助你們改正錯(cuò)誤來(lái)教你,所以不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。故選A。Ⅲ.(A)16.F由第二段第六句和第七句Herfatherwenttomanyplaces...Butnothingworked.可知題干表述錯(cuò)誤。17.F由第二段第八句Whenshewasseven...throughdance.可知題干表述錯(cuò)誤。18.F由第二段第一句WhenTaiLihuawastwoyearsold...shebecamemute,too.可知題干表述錯(cuò)誤。19.F由第二段第四句Attheageoffive...shediscovered…others.可知題干表述錯(cuò)誤。20.T由第三段Sheworkedhardatitandherhardworkmadehersuccessful.可知題干表述正確。(B)21.B由指南②第二句…sillybut…cute可知。故選B。22.A22:00放學(xué)只能看到23:00的電影。故選A。23.D根據(jù)常識(shí),兒童多喜歡動(dòng)畫(huà)片和兒童劇。故選D。24.C由指南③comedy可知答案選A。25.A由第一則廣告可知Jackiechan(成龍)是動(dòng)作片中的角色。故選A。(C)26.A從全文可知,不同的音樂(lè)可以形成不同的感覺(jué)。故選A。27.C從文章第二段第二句Theythinkthatthesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeoplefeelricher.可知西方的古典音樂(lè)被認(rèn)為是富有的象征。故選C。28.B從文中第三段可知,放一些節(jié)奏快的音樂(lè)可以使人工作得更快,只有選項(xiàng)B屬于快速音樂(lè),其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)屬于輕音樂(lè)。故選B。29.C從文章第四段可知,音樂(lè)可以使學(xué)生更活躍、更放松。選項(xiàng)A意為“行為緩慢”,選項(xiàng)B意為“在意禮儀”,選項(xiàng)C意為“頭腦清楚”,選項(xiàng)D意為“擔(dān)心學(xué)習(xí)”。只有選項(xiàng)C合適。故選C。30.D從全文可知,這篇文章是關(guān)于音樂(lè)和行為的關(guān)系的。故選D。Ⅳ.【答案】31.named32.havechanged33.a(chǎn)34.because35.into36.can’t/cannot/cannot37.Tofight38.so39.interested40.weak【分析】《西游記》是深受人們喜愛(ài)的一部作品,其中孫悟空這個(gè)角色更是給人們留下了深刻的印象。本文介紹了美猴王孫悟空這一角色以及他在西方受歡迎的原因。31.句意:中國(guó)的學(xué)生都喜歡一本叫《西游記》的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)書(shū)籍。根據(jù)“thetraditionalChinesebook...JourneytotheWest”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指一本叫《西游記》的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)書(shū)籍,name“名字,命名”,此處用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾book,與修飾詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,named“被叫做”。故填named。32.句意:在過(guò)去,它不受西方孩子的歡迎,但大多數(shù)孩子已經(jīng)改變了看法。根據(jù)“Inthepast,itwasn’tpopularwithwesternchildren,butmostofthem...theirmindsalready.”以及備選詞匯可知,現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)的西方孩子已經(jīng)改變了對(duì)《西游記》的看法,change“改變”,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)“already”可知,此處時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone,主語(yǔ)mostofthem為復(fù)數(shù)形式,此處用助動(dòng)詞have,change的過(guò)去分詞形式為changed。故填havechanged。33.句意:孫悟空不僅僅是一只普通的猴子。根據(jù)空后的“normalmonkey”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指“一只普通的猴子”,表示泛指,normal是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用不定冠詞a。故填a。34.句意:這是因?yàn)樗梢詫?duì)自己的形狀和大小做72次改變,把自己變成不同的動(dòng)物和物體。根據(jù)“Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!”以及“hecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize”可知,此處指的是原因,應(yīng)用連詞because,表示“因?yàn)椤薄9侍頱ecause。35.句意:這是因?yàn)樗梢詫?duì)自己的形狀和大小做72次改變,把自己變成不同的動(dòng)物和物體。o...表示“把……變成……”,此處表示把自己變成不同的動(dòng)物和物體。故填into。36.句意:但除非他能隱藏自己的尾巴,否則他不能把自己變成人。根據(jù)“Butunlesshecanhidehistail,he...turnhimselfintoaman.”以及備選詞匯可知,本句為unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示他不能變成人除非他把自己的尾巴藏起來(lái),can“能夠”,此處要用否定形式can’t或cannot或cannot。故填can’t/cannot/cannot。37.句意:為了對(duì)付壞人,孫悟空使用一根魔法棒。根據(jù)“badmen,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick”以及備選詞匯可知,此處表示對(duì)付壞人,fight“打架,對(duì)抗”,動(dòng)詞;由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為uses,fight應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;且這里表示
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