Unit 3 Words and expressions 學(xué)案-高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)

Book3Unit3Wordsandexpressions構(gòu)詞法1.fortunen．機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣→________________adj.幸運(yùn)的→________________adv.幸運(yùn)地→_________________adv.不幸地2．a(chǎn)dmitvi.&vt.承認(rèn)vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入)→_______________n．準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)3．selectvt.選擇；挑選；選拔→_____________n．選擇；挑選→____________adj.選擇性的；有選擇的4．minorityn．少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)派；少數(shù)人→_______________adj.次要的；較小的5．financialadj.財(cái)政的；財(cái)務(wù)的；金融的→_______________adv.金融上地；財(cái)政上地→________________n．財(cái)政，金融6．poetryn．詩(shī)集；詩(shī)歌；詩(shī)作→___________n．詩(shī)人→____________n．詩(shī)歌7．foldvt.包；裹；折疊vt.&vi.(可)折?。?可)疊平→__________vt.打開(kāi)；展開(kāi)8．collectionn．作品集；收集物；收藏品→_____________vt.搜集；收藏9．settlevt.&vi.定居；結(jié)束(爭(zhēng)論)；解決(糾紛)→_________________n．解決；定居→________________n．殖民者；移居者10．constructionn．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短語(yǔ)等的)結(jié)構(gòu)→_______________vt.建設(shè)；建造11．suitvt.適合；滿足……需要；相配；合身n．西服；套裝→______________adj.合適的；適當(dāng)?shù)摹鷂_______________adv.合適地12．containvt.包含；含有；容納→_______________n.容器II.Importantwordsadmitv．承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；接納；可容納(__________n．承認(rèn)；供認(rèn)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；門(mén)票費(fèi))※beadmittedinto/to被錄取；被接收admitdoingsth.

/havingdonesth.

承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事admitthat...承認(rèn)……Learningthatyou__________________________(被錄取)akeyuniversity,Iamwritingtocongratulateyou.Withhiseyesintears,he_______________________________(承認(rèn)作弊)intheend-of-termexamination.=Withhiseyesintears,he_______________________________intheend-of-termexamination.Apartfrom___________________________________(入場(chǎng)費(fèi)),wehadtopayforcostumes.occurvi.(occurred，occurred，occurring)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)※Sth.occurredtosb.

Itoccurredtosb.

that...某人突然想到……Itoccurredtosb.todosth.※表示“某人突然想到……”還常用下列句型：Itstrikessb.

that...Ithitssb.

that...________________________________mewhileIwasdoingexperiments.做實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)，我想到了一個(gè)好主意。(2)____________________thatIcouldaskmyfathertohelpmestepoutofmymoraldilemma.=______________________________toaskmyfathertohelpmestepoutofmymoraldilemma.=______________________thatIcouldaskmyfathertohelpmestepoutofmymoraldilemma.我突然想到，我可以讓我爸爸幫助我走出這個(gè)道德困境。fortunen.機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣[______________adj.幸運(yùn)的；僥幸的____________adv.幸運(yùn)地_________________adv.不幸地]seekone’sfortune尋求成功致富之路；闖世界makeafortune發(fā)財(cái)tryone’sfortune碰運(yùn)氣Nowadaystherearemoreandmoreyoungpeople___________________________inbigcitiesanddreamingof_________________________overnight.現(xiàn)在有越來(lái)越多的年輕人在大城市闖世界，并夢(mèng)想著一夜暴富。Hehadplannedto_______________________intheEnglishSpeechCompetition.他本打算在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中碰碰運(yùn)氣。_________________________,myfriendswilloffermeprecioussuggestionswheneverIhavedifficulties.幸運(yùn)地是，每當(dāng)我有困難時(shí)，我朋友都會(huì)給我一些寶貴的建議。bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致；帶來(lái)bringup撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐bringout出版；使顯現(xiàn)bringin引進(jìn)；獲利；賺錢(qián)Hislaziness___________________hisfailureintheexam.Ourheadteachercanalways_______________newmethodsto___________________thebestinourselves.Sincethenewspaperwas________________,ithas_____________agreatdealofmoney.(4)Hewasdrunkandbroughtupwhathehadeatenatmidnight.____________________(5)Broughtupinabigcity,hefounditquitedifficulttofitinthecountryside._______________5.apartfrom除……之外；此外※apartfrom既可以表示besides的含義，也可以表示except或exceptfor的含義?！鵥esides“除了……之外還有……”，除去的東西包括在范圍內(nèi)，相當(dāng)于inadditionto/aswellas?！鵨xcept“除了……之外”，指從同類(lèi)的人或物中排除?！鵨xceptfor“除……之外”，一般用于整體排除細(xì)節(jié)。________________________________________learningmoreaboutEnglishcultureanditscustoms,wecanalsolearnabouttheBritishlifestyle.除了了解更多的英國(guó)文化和習(xí)俗，我們還了解英語(yǔ)生活方式。Allofthestudentshavetakenpartinthefive-kilometercross-countryrunningraceexceptTom.譯：______________________________________________________________Everythingwasperfectforthepicnicexceptfortheweather.譯：_________________________________________________________________(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)升華句)除了照亮我整個(gè)世界，他的微笑也融化了我內(nèi)心的堅(jiān)冰。_________________________________________________________,hissmilealsomeltedtheiceinmydeepheart.6.[易混辨析]suit，fit，match※suit多指“合乎要求、口味等”，也可表示(衣服等)顏色、款式、花樣等適合。※fit多指“衣服等尺寸、大小合身、合適”。※match意為“使相稱，使匹配”，指事物在大小、色調(diào)、性質(zhì)等方面相配。Thecoat___________youwell，butIdon’tthinkthecolour_____________you，becauseitscolourdoesn’t_____________________yourshoes.※Otherimportantphrasesandsentences:(at)firsthand第一手；親自athand在手邊；在附近；即將到來(lái)；即將發(fā)生byhand用手；親自handinhand手拉手；親