Unit 5 Music單元復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試試題-高考英語(yǔ)人教版必修第二冊(cè)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版新教材必修二Unit5Music單元復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試試題第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodotonight?A.Relaxathome. B.Gotothemovies. C.Buyasmartphone.2.Whatisthewomangoingtoattend?A.Afancydressparty. B.Aschooldance. C.Arockconcert.3.Howwillthewomangoforhertrip?A.Byship. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.4.Wheredidthemangetthenews?A.Fromtheheadmaster. B.Fromhisclassmate. C.Fromthenotice.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenLindaandJohn?A.Acouple. B.Neighbors. C.Motherandson.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.What’sthedatetoday?A.July6th. B.July7th. C.July8th.7.Whatdidthemanbuyforthetrip?A.Atent. B.Somefood. C.Twotickets.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Environmentpollution. B.Garbagesorting. C.Greenlifestyles.9.Whatchangehasthewomanmade?A.Shoppinginthesupermarketinstead.B.Stoppingusingplasticbags.C.Startingcyclingtowork.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whatisthewomanpreparingfornow?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Awedding. C.Atrip.11.WhatdidPierredoyesterday?A.Heboughtasuit. B.Heorderedacake. C.HegotadressforAnna.12.Wherewillthemangothisafternoon?A.Aflowershop. B.Ahotel. C.Abakery.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Ahost. B.Ateacher. C.Awriter.14.HowmanycountriescelebrateTeachers’DayonOctober5?A.Around50. B.About80. C.Over100.15.WhatdoesAmandasayaboutTeachers’DayinIndia?A.ItiscelebratedonOctober14th.B.Itwasstartedtorecognizeteachers’hardwork.C.ItmarksthebirthdayofIndia’ssecondpresident.16.WhichcountriesobserveTeachers’Dayasanationalholiday?A.AmericaandMexico.B.MexicoandSingapore.C.SingaporeandAustralia.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.WhendidAmy’sfirstclassstart?A.At8:00. B.At8:20. C.At8:40.18.WhatmadeAmyembarrassed?A.Forgettingthetimefortheclass.B.Fallingdownintheclassroom.C.Gettingintothewrongclassroom.19.HowdidMaryfeelonthefirstday?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Confident.20.WhatdidCathydoonthefirstday?A.Shehadavolleyballclass.B.Shejoinedtheschoolmusicband.C.Shegotadvicefromtheolderstudents.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWitha30-yearcareerunderherbeltasanaccomplishedheadnurseandaveteran(老兵)ofthe2003SARSoutbreak,WangYuyingonceagainfoundherselfwearingprotectiveclothesforamissiontofightCOVID-19inWuhan.WangYuyingarrivedinWuhan,HubeiProvince,onthenightofFebruary1,whichwasonlysevenhoursaftershereceivedthecallthatshehadbeenassignedtohelpatthecenterofthenovelcoronavirus.Wangwasoneofthe135medicalworkersdispatchedbyPekingUniversityFirstHospitaltohelptreatseriouslyillCOVID-19patientsinWuhanduringtheheightoftheoutbreak.Thedayafterarriving,Wangstartedtotakecareofthepatients.Fourdayslater,shewasassignedastheheadnurseofthemedicalteamfromPekingUniversityFirstHospital,andtheirteamwasaskedtostarttakingcareofpatientsindependentlywithintwodays.Despitetheheavywork,Wangstillpaidattentiontothepsychologicalconditionofboththenursesandpatients.Shecouldrememberthebirthdaysofall100nursesandshewouldsurprisethemwithacakeoraletterfromfamily.Shenoticedthesignsofworryinthepatients.Shewouldtalktothemgentlyandcomfortthemtocreateabondwiththem.WangthinksattentivecareandpsychologicalnursingalsoplayedanimportantroleintreatingtheCOVID-19patients.Becauseofherdevotionandfocusonboththepatientsandnurses,herteamfinishedtheirworkwithsuccessonApril4.WangYuyinghasbeenaheadnurseforthreedecadesandisoneyearawayfromretirement.Forher,theexperienceinWuhanwasalsoachancetofindandtrainthosewhowillfollowinherfootsteps—thefutureheadnurses.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dispatched”inparagraph3mean?A.Command. B.Treat.C.Send. D.Receive.22.HowlongdidWangYuyingserveinWuhantofightagainstCOVID-19?A.About10months. B.About6months.C.About4months. D.About2months.23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangYuying?A.Carefulandconsiderate. B.Gentleandinspiring.C.Creativeandintelligent. D.Confidentandpatient.BDowomenmakeBETTERastronauts?Russialocksanall-femalecrewinspacesimulator(太空模擬器)foreightdaystofindout.SixRussianwomenhavebeensentintoaspaceshiptobeginauniqueexperimenttestinghowanall-femalecrewwouldrelatetoothersonatriptotheMoonandback.“It’sinterestingforustoseewhatisspecialaboutthewayafemalecrewcommunicates,”saidSergeiPonomaryov,theexperiment’sleader.“Itwillbeparticularlyinterestingintermsofpsychology,”saidtheinstitute’sdirectorIgorUshakov.“I’dliketowishyoualackofconflicts,eventhoughtheysaythatinonekitchen,twohousewivesfindithardtolivetogether,”headded.Thevolunteersincludescientificresearchers,adoctorandapsychologist.Thetestperiodsimulates(模仿)aflighttotheMoonandback,withthewomencarryingout10experimentscoveringpsychologyandhumanbiology.Russiasentthefirstwomanintospace,ValentinaTereshkova,in1963buthaslaggedbehindsince.Lastyearitsentitsfourthfemaleastronautintospace,YelenaSerova.SerovacomplainedofagreatdealofmediainterestinhowshewouldwashherhairaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation,pointingoutthatmaleastronautsdidnotfacethesamelineofquestioning.Inspiteofthemissionbeingpresentedasagiantstepforequality,thewomenfoundthemselvesfieldingquestionsatapressconferenceabouthowtheywouldactwithoutmenormakeupforeightdays.“Weareverybeautifulwithoutmakeup,”saidparticipantDaryaKomissarova.HercolleagueAnnaKussmaulwasmoredirect:“Wearedoingwork.Whenyou’redoingyourwork,youdon’tthinkaboutmenandwomen.”Liketheircounterparts(相似的人)ontheInternationalSpaceStationthewomenwillhavenoshower,washingwithwetwipesinstead.Theyplantospend1.5hoursperdayoffreetimewatchingfilms,readingandplayingboardgames.TeamleaderYelenaLuchnitskayasaidsheexpectedthewomentodealwithanyconflict.24.What’sthepurposeoftheuniqueexperiment?A.Totestwhetherwomencanbegoodastronauts.B.Togatherinformationaboutconditionsinspace.C.Tomeasurethedistancefromtheearthtothemoon.D.Toshowthatwomenastronautscandobetterthanmenastronauts.25.AccordingtoIgorUshakov,_______.A.womencannotlivepeacefullyinspaceatallB.theremaybeconflictsamongthewomenastronautsC.thefemalecrewwilldealwitheachotherinanewwayD.beinginthesamekitchenhelpsthewomenlivetogether26.Whichofthefollowingwasoncesentintospace?A.SergeiPonomaryov.B.DaryaKomissarova.C.AnnaKussmaul.D.ValentinaTereshkova.27.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthispassageonawebsite?A.Education. B.Entertainment.C.Science. D.Economy.CAyearandahalfago,UbersetupanAdvancedTechnologiesCenter(ATC)inPittsburghtomakeself-drivingUbersareality.Today,we’reexcitedtoannouncethattheworld’sfirstSelf-DrivingUbersarenowontheroadintheSteelCity.We’reinvitingourmostloyalPittsburghcustomerstoexperiencethefuturefirst.IfaSelf-DrivingUberisavailable,we’llsenditalongwithasafetydriverupfronttomakesuretheridegoessmoothly.Thispilotisabigstepforward.Real-worldtestingisimportanttothesuccessofthistechnology.Self-drivingUbershaveenormouspotentialtoimprovesociety:reducingthenumberoftrafficaccidents,whichtodaykill1.3millionpeopleayear,andfreeingupthe20%ofspaceincitiescurrentlyusedtoparktheworld’sbillion-pluscars.Inaddition,self-drivingUberswillbeontheroad24hoursaday,whichmeansthey’llneedalotmorehumanmaintenancethancarstoday.Asaresult,morepeoplehavetobeemployed.Weknowalargenumberofdriverswillhavequestionsaboutthistechnology.It’sstillveryearly:Self-DrivingUbershaveasafetydriverinthefrontseatbecausetheyrequirehumaninterventioninmanyconditions,includingbadweather.Evenwhenthesetechnologyissuesgetfixed,webelieveridesharingwillbeamix—withservicesprovidedbybothdriversandSelf-DrivingUbers.Thisisbecausethelimitsofself-drivingsoftwareandtheincreasingdemandforbettertransportation.Wecouldn’tbemoreexcitedaboutwhat’snext.Buttomakeithappen,weneedtoleadbyfusingourgreatridesharingnetworkwithgreatself-drivingsoftwareandhardware.OurATCeffortsmeanwehaveoneofthestrongestself-drivingengineeringgroupsintheworld.Andourexistingpartnershipswithdrivers,aswellasnewoneswithmanufacturerslikeVolvo,willensureaworld-classcustomerexperienceforgenerationstocome.28.WhatcanweknowaboutUberfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theyspentquitealongtimedevelopingself-drivingUbers.B.Theyaregettingtheirself-drivingUberstestedinacity.C.Theyarethefirstcompanytoproduceself-drivingvehicles.D.Theirself-drivingUbershavebeenputinuseinAmerica.29.Whatisthesignificanceofself-drivingUbersaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanincreasetheurbanland.B.Theycreatenewworkopportunities.C.Theyensurethatpeopleareinsafety.D.Theypromotethedevelopmentofcities.30.Howareself-drivingUbersintheeyesofmanypeople?A.Alittleworrying. B.Veryconvenient.C.Completelyreliable. D.Energyefficient.31.ItisinferredfromthelastparagraphthatthecompanyUber_______.A.isfocusingontheirridesharingnetworkB.iscooperatingwithotherbigcompaniesC.believestheirtechnologyhasabrightfutureD.hasaregularproductionmanagementteamDDoyoueverwonderwhat’sgoingthroughyourbaby’smindwhenshesmilesatyou?ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,thinktheyknow.Theirstudysuggeststhatbabieswhoaresmilingareattemptingtomakewhomeverthey’reinteractingwithsmileback—allwhiletheinfantsexertaslittleeffortaspossible.“Iusedtowonderifmydaughterwastryingtocommunicatewithmewhenshewasaninfantandsmiled,”theleadresearchertellstheSanDiegoUnion-Tribune,andthisstudyshows“itmightnothavejustbeenwishfulthinkingonmypart.Babiesareverygoal-oriented(面向目標(biāo)的).”Asthestudyexplains,“Bythetimeinfantsreach4monthsofagebothmothersandinfantstimetheirsmilesinapurposeful,goal-orientedmanner.Inourstudy,mothersconsistentlyattemptedtomaximizethetimespentinmutualsmiling,whileinfantstriedtomaximizemother-onlysmiletime.”Researchersfirstlookedatapreviousstudythatobservedface-to-faceinteractionsof13momsandtheirbabieswhentheinfantswereaged4to17weeks.Byusinganalgorithm(演算法)to“reverseengineer,”theywereabletodeterminethebabies’goalsbasedontheirbehavior.Butifbabieswanttheirmotherstosmileasmuchaspossiblewhiletheysmileaslittleaspossible,thenshouldn’tinfantsrefrainfromsmilingiftheirmotherisalreadysmiling?That’swherethesophisticatedtimingcomesin:infantsused“maximallyefficient...waittimes”betweensmiles,because,iftheystopsmilingentirely,theirmotherislikelytoalsostopsmilingatsomepoint.32.Whenyourbabysmilesatyou,hewantsyou_______.A.togivehimsomeattentionB.tosmileathiminreturnC.totalkaboutsomethingwithhimD.toplaywithhim33.Accordingtothepassage,thebabycansmilegoal-orientedfrom_______.A.17monthsB.4daysC.4months D.4years34.Whichpartdoesthispassageprobablybelongto?A.Environment. B.Trade.C.Science. D.Entertainment.35.Whichisthemostprobabletitleforthispassage?A.TheBabies’ThoughtsB.WhyBabiesSmileC.Mother’sandBaby’sSmileD.TheSmilingRobot第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasntentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,anditsashameIdonthavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavourbombs.

39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!

InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelabourunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iworkforanon-profitorganizationthatserveschildrenwithdisabilities.Aparticular41mademeappreciateitevenmore.LastFridaywetookthemtoanamusementpark.Iwas42withthreegirlswhoallhadlooksfrompeoplearoundus.Thegirlswere44andscreaminginexcitementonarollercoasterride,whenayoungwomanpattedmeontheshoulder.Shepolitelytoldmethatshe45thegirlshadDown’ssyndrome.Itoldheryes.Icouldn’t46whatshenextsaidtome.She47methatshehadjusthadababywhowasdiagnosed(診斷)withDown’ssyndrome,andthatshehadbeenmostworriedifherbabywouldbeabletoexperiencejoyandlivealifefullof48.Shethenwentontosaythatwatchingthesegirlsmadeherrelieved,becauseshesawhowhappytheywere.Then,she49mefortalkingtoherandgivingherthebestgiftshecouldhaveaskedfor:50.Iamso51thatthesethreeamazinggirlswereabletomakethismotherfeelasenseof52—thattheygaveherthehopeand53thatherbabywillexperienceahappylife.EverytimeIthinkaboutthis,Ican’thelpbut54.ThesekidsthatIamso55toworkwithandtheirsmilingfacesaremajorreasonswhyIsmile.41.A.experienceB.survey C.job D.theory42.A.travellingB.quarrelling C.working D.talking43.A.praise B.applause C.jokes D.stares44.A.watching B.throwing C.laughing D.thinking45.A.denied B.recognized C.announced D.ignored46.A.confirm B.accept C.suppose D.believe47.A.warned B.reminded C.informed D.questioned48.A.happiness B.freedom C.worry D.success49.A.excused B.rewarded C.blamed D.thanked50.A.peace B.promise C.hope D.wealth51.A.confused B.delighted C.regretful D.thoughtful52.A.disappointment B.relief C.desperation D.responsibility53.A.knowledge B.fear C.suggestion D.fact54.A.apologize B.sigh C.jump D.smile55.A.ashamed B.tired C.fortunate D.kind第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Breakinghabitsishard.Thisislargelybecauseweareconstantlyexposedtostimuli(刺激物),56takecontrolofthereward-basedlearningsysteminourbrainsdesignedinitiallyfor57(survive).Reward-basedlearning,toputit58(simple),involvesatrigger(誘因),followedbyabehaviorandareward.Thesethreecomponents(trigger,behaviorandreward)showupeverytimewedowhatwedesiretodo.Andthenwegraduallyhavethehabits.Sowhycan’twejustcontrolourselvesanddecidetoreplacebadhabitswithgoodones?59thefactthatresearchersshowthatthebrainnetworksassociatedwithself-controlarethefirsttogo“offline”when60(face)withtriggerssuchasstress,thedoctrine(學(xué)說(shuō))ofself-control61(know)fordecades.WhenIwasinmedicalschool,Iwastaughttopassself-controlspeechontomypatients.“Needtoloseweight?Don’teatjunkfood.Trytoquit62(smoke)?Stopitanduseanicotinereplacement.”WhenIstartedactuallypracticingmedicine,however,Iquicklylearnedthatitisimpracticalinreallife.Self-controltheorieshavemissedsomething63(critic):reward-basedlearningisbasedonrewards,notbehaviors.Howrewardingabehaviordriveshowlikelyweare64(repeat)thatbehaviorinthefuture,andthisiswhyself-controlas65approachtobreakinghabitsoftenfails.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友John來(lái)信說(shuō)，他在自學(xué)漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)漢字的讀音很難掌握。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．表示理解；2．提出建議。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutmycurfew(晚間在家的時(shí)間).HewouldsayIhadtobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:00onweekends,andtherewasnoexception.Oneday,Itookcouragetofirstshowmyopiniononmycurfew.Itoldhimitmademefeellikeajuniorhighschoolkid.Heexplainedthatthoughacurfewmightsoundlikearestriction,itwasreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.TheverynextFridayafterthatexchange,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourowntown’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewasdrivinghiscartoanearbycitytomeetsomemajorclientsandtoldmethathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.Tomakesurewecouldmoveoffthemomenthecameback,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenhalfanhourhadpassedfromthetimewhenhesaidhewouldbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittlelate.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgettingupset.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadnthephonedmeandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiouslysteppedthefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.ThatwaswhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsideratemyfatherwas!Weweregoingtomissthewholegame!However,whenanotherhalfanhourpassed,myangerturnedtofear.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadasuddenheartattackorwascaughtinanaccident,orsomethingelse?Ibegantogetreallyworried,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Ihadalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,buttherewasnoanswer.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1：Iwasbesidemyselfwithextremeanxieties,assumingtheworsthadhappened.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph:2：Theheavystoneinmyheartfinallyfelltotheground.________________________________________________________