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云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣湯郎中學2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew______repairingandcleaningit.A.hestopped
B.didhestop
C.stoppedhe
D.hedidstop參考答案:B2.Scienceandtechnologyhave__________inimportantwaystotheimprovementofagricuturalproduction.
A.attached B.assisted C.contributed D.witnessed參考答案:C略3.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one
B.such
C.this
D.that參考答案:A4.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched
B.Tosearch
C.Searching
D.Search參考答案:D5.Hesuggestedthepersonreferred________putintoprison.A.is
B.be
C.shouldbe
D.tobe參考答案:D6.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;where
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.which;where參考答案:B7.Untilmuchlaterwasshe_______thenecessityofkeepinganEnglishjournal.A.favorof
B.boundto
C.awareof
D.anxiousabout參考答案:C8.—We__thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I__to,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intend
D.expected;intend參考答案:A9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair參考答案:A10._________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what
B.Whether;that
C.When;that
D.Whether;what
參考答案:D略11.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letoutC.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C試題分析:句意:老師一再強調當復述故事的時候學生們不應該漏掉重要的細節(jié)。A出版,生產(chǎn);B發(fā)出;C遺漏;D辨認出。根據(jù)句意選C。12.--What’swrongwithyourpen?
--Theink___________comeout.A.can’t
B.won’t C.hasn’t
D.doesn’t參考答案:B13.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it
B.theone
C.what
D.that參考答案:D14.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren. A.heavy
B.temporary
C.flexible
D.complex參考答案:C15.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.carrying參考答案:C16.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.
—Yeah,peoplearenow____thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.held
B.known
C.ashamed
D.aware參考答案:D17.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need
B.must
C.should
D.could參考答案:B18.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many
B.diversityof;many
C.diverse;manya
D.diversity;afew
參考答案:B19.__________timeyesterday,Iwouldhavecometoseeyou.A.HadIhad
B.ShouldIhave
C.WouldIhave
D.WereIhaving參考答案:A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msorry!”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo…Iwasn’t__36__watchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewent__37__ourwayaftersayinggoodbye.
Butat__38___,adifferentstoryistold.Howwetreatourlovedones,youngandold.Laterinthekitchen,asI__39__ourmeal,mydaughterwalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturned,I__40__knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedwithafrown.Shesteppedawaysilently,withherlittleheart__41__.Ididn’trealizehowrudelyIhadspoken.
Thatnight,whenIlay__42__inbed,God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid,“While__43__withastranger,youarecalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youarequicktoexcite….Golookaroundonthekitchenfloor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythe__44__.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.She__45__themherself---pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodtherequietly,andyouneversawthe__46__inhereyes.”
Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearshadbeguntofall.Iquietlywentandknelt(跪)byher__47__:“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyougotforme?”Shesmiled.“Ifoundthemputbythetree.I__48__theminanapkin(餐巾紙),justforyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe__49__.”Isaid,“I’msorrythatImissedthemtoday…AndI__50__havetreatedyouthatway.”
Andshesaidsoftly,“Mommy,that’sOK….Istillloveyou__51__.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“IloveyoutooandIloveyourflowers.”
Doyouknowthat:ifyoudietomorrow,the__52__youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouinamatterofdays?Butthefamilyyouleave__53__willfeelthelossfortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,wepourourselvesmoreintoour__54__thanintoourfamilies---anunwiseinvestment(投資)indeed.”
Rememberthat__55__=(F)ATHER---(A)ND---(M)OTHER—(I)—(L)OVE–(Y)OU.36.A.ever
B.even
C.also
D.right37.A.to
B.in
C.on
D.for38.A.school
B.work
C.home
D.office39.A.cooked
B.had
C.ate
D.took40.A.already
B.hardly
C.rudely
D.nearly41.A.lost
B.missed
C.beaten
D.broken42.A.asleep
B.awake
C.afraid
D.alive43.A.dealing
B.meeting
C.going
D.saying44.A.floor
B.kitchen
C.window
D.door45.A.grew
B.bought
C.picked
D.took46.A.tears
B.expressions
C.smiles
D.joy47.A.desk
B.bed
C.body
D.knees48.A.wrapped
B.covered
C.put
D.helped49.A.pink
B.yellow
C.blue
D.black50.A.needn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.can’t51.A.indeed
B.besides
C.anything
D.anyway52.A.company
B.country
C.place
D.state53.A.for
B.with
C.behind
D.to54.A.stranger
B.loss
C.meal
D.work55.A.RESPECT
B.WARMTH
C.FAMILY
D.FRIEND參考答案:36-40BCCAD
41-45DBADC
46-50ABACB
51-55DACDC21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,likeuprightand
41
.Andit'sstillwhat
42amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.
I'vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,
43
thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(亂作一團)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You'vegottobetoughto
44
theNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe
45
impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas
46
fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek
47
ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeople
48
intheircars.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad
49.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher
50
toher.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”51,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe
52.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI
53
severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn'tbeentooeasy
54
,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit
55
forarainyday(一時之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad
56
withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(頑固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,57
everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare58
generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whethertheytipornot.I
59
Godandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教區(qū)).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe
60Itry,theeasieritgets.41.A.generous B.kind
C.faithful
D.straightforward42.A.takes
B.becomes
C.makes
D.has43.A.know
B.known
C.knew
D.knowing44.A.through
B.struggle
C.fight
D.squeeze45.A.bad
B.wrong
C.right
D.proper46.A.rude
B.honest
C.good
D.tough47.A.when
B.what
C.which
D.where48.A.forget
B.leave
C.drop
D.put49.A.pickedherup B.droppedheroff C.droppedherdown D.pullherdown50.A.ring
B.suitcase
C.car
D.emerald51.A.But
B.Still
C.So
D.Though52.A.was
B.did
C.has
D.is53.A.made
B.put
C.held
D.took54.A.atonetime
B.sometime
C.innotime
D.attimes55.A.putoff
B.putup
C.putaway
D.puton56.A.trouble
B.difficult
C.word
D.anything57.A.practically
B.specially
C.particularly
D.especially58.A.never
B.seldom
C.rather
D.fairly59.A.believe
B.depend
C.believein
D.servefor60.A.longer
B.harder
C.better
D.shorter
參考答案:三、閱讀理解22.One’sstyleofthedressrevealsthehumanobsessionwithbothnoveltyandtradition.Peopleuseclothingtodeclaretheirmembershipinaparticularsocialgroup;however,therulesforwhatisacceptabledressforthatgroupmaychange.Inaffluentsocieties,thischangingoftherulesisthedrivingforcebehindfashions.Bykeepingupwithfashions,thatis,bychangingtheirclothingstylefrequentlybutmeanwhile,membersofagroupbothsatisfytheirdesirefornoveltyandobeytherules,thusdemonstratingtheirmembershipinthegroup.Therearesomeinterestingvariations(變種)regardingindividualstatus.Somepeople,particularlyintheWest,considerthemselvesofsuchhighstatusthattheydonotneedtodisplayitwiththeirclothing.Forexample,manywealthypeopleintheentertainmentindustryappearinverycasualclothes,suchasthewornjeansandworkbootsofamanuallaborer.However,itislikelythatasubtlebutimportantsignal,suchasanexpensivewristwatch,willprevailoverthemessageofthecasualdress.Suchaninverted(顛倒的)statusdisplayismostlikelytooccurwheretheperson’shighstatusisconveyedinwaysotherthanwithclothing,suchashavingafamousface.43.Accordingtotheauthor,fashionsserveallthefollowingpurposesEXCEPTA.satisfyinganinterestinnovelty
B.signalingachangeinpersonalbeliefsC.displayingmembershipinasocialgroup
D.followingtraditionalrules44.Whydoestheauthordiscussindividualstatusinparagraph2?A.Tostatethatindividual’sstatusisnotimportantintheWestB.ToarguethatindividualsneednotobeyeveryfashionruleC.TocontrastthestatusofentertainerswiththatofmanuallaborersD.Toexplainhowhighstatusmayinvolveaninvertedstatusdisplay45.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?
A.newness
B.convention
C.nobleness
D.benzene參考答案:BDA23.EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.
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