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云南省曲靖市馬龍縣張安屯鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______tothesunfortoolong,Ithink,canhurtyourskin.A.Beingexposed
B.Toexpose
C.Exposing
D.Exposed參考答案:A試題分析:句意:我想暴露于陽光下太久會傷害你的皮膚。Ithink是插入語,可以暫時忽略,可以看出canhurt是這句話的謂語,所以前面的內(nèi)容是主語,因為beexposedto“暴露于”,所以用be動詞的動名詞形式,選A??键c:考查動名詞做主語2.Suddenlyhe
hismotherinthecrowdandrantoher.A.lostsightof
B.keptupwith
C.caughtsightof
D.caughtupwith參考答案:C3.---WheredidMary’sparentsbuythebeautifulsouvenir?---Itwasinthesamevillage______theyspenttheirholidayslastyear.A.that
B.when
C.a(chǎn)s
Dwhere參考答案:D4.Hecan't________herhappinesswithhisown.A.identity
B.identifyC.identification
D.identifies參考答案:B根據(jù)語境,由于此空是在can't情態(tài)動詞之后,只能用動詞原形,故只有B項符合題意。identifysth.withsth.意為“認為某事物與另一事物等同”。5.ThetroublewithBillwasthatheneverhada________aiminlife.A.special
B.specificC.general
D.exact參考答案:B句意:比爾的問題是他從未有過明確的人生目標(biāo)。special“特別的”;specific“明確的”;general“一般的”;exact“精確的”。6.Heisamanofhigh
andweallrespecthimtosavesomemoney.
A.principle
B.moral
C.character
D.Nature參考答案:A略7.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.A.accompany
B.finishC.accomplish
D.complete參考答案:Caccomplishagoal是固定搭配,表示“實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。8.Thoughtiredoutaftertheperformance,everyone_______withpride.
A.keptB.Swelled
C.acquiredD.involved參考答案:B9.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse__________.A.isbeingrebuilt
B.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuilt
D.hasrebuilt參考答案:A10.Ifit
forthesnow,we
themountainyesterday.
A.werenot;wouldhaveclimbed
B.werenot;wouldclimb
C.hadnotbeen;wouldhaveclimbed
D.hadnotbeen;wouldclimb參考答案:C11.Theboypromised______lateforschoolagain.A.tonotbe
B.nottobe
C.notbeing
D.beingnot參考答案:B12.ItisreportedthatacityinItalyintendsto____womenfromwearingminiskirts.A.exhibit
B.promote
C.prohibit
D.convince參考答案:C13.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented
B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented
D.hadn’tbeeninvented參考答案:D句意:20世紀50年代的美國,大多數(shù)家庭只有一部電話,無線電話直到那時還沒有被發(fā)明出來。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)。首先無線電話與發(fā)明是被動關(guān)系,所以排除A和C,另外通過時間“直到那時”,相當(dāng)于by+過去的時間,應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇過去完成時,答案選D。14.—Doyoulikeyournewjob,George?—Yes,everythingisgreatandbeingabletowalktoworkisanadded________forme.A.bargain B.budgetC.bonus D.balance參考答案:C考查名詞辨析。句意:——喬治,你喜歡你的新工作嗎?——是的,一切都很好,能夠步行去上班是這份新工作額外的好處。A.bargain便宜貨;B.budget預(yù)算;C.bonus獎金;紅利;額外津貼;D.balance平衡。根據(jù)常識可知,步行上班是好處,故選C。15.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A.What;shouldmake
B.What;hadmadeC.That;shouldmake
D.That;hadmade參考答案:B16.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross
B.ringoff
C.callback
D.getthrough參考答案:D17._____theheavystormsandfloods,millionsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.A.Apartfrom
B.Incaseof
C.Dueto
D.Inspiteof參考答案:C二、填空18.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople56.___________(expose)tocholera.Thiswasthedeadlydiseaseof57._______day.Neitheritscausenoritscure58._______(understand).JohnSnowbecameinterestedintwotheoriesthat59.________(possible)explainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease60._______theirbodieswiththeirmeals.
Atfirst,mynewsurroundingsweredifficult61._______(tolerate).Theairseemedthin,asthoughits62._________(combine)ofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.WangPingadvisedmetoputonamask,andIfollowedhimtocollectahoveringcarriage63._______(drive)bycomputer.Therecarriagesfloatabovethegroundand64._______bendingorpressingdowninyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly.However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached65._______lookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.參考答案:56.exposed
57.its
58.wasunderstood
59.possibly
60.into
61.bination63.driven64.by65.what19.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)Inmanywaysmy91hashelpedmegrowstronger92andbecomemore93.Ihavetoworkhardtolivea94lifebutithasbeen95it.IfIhadachancetosayonethingtohealthychildren,itwouldbethis:havingadisabilitydoesnotmeanyourlifeisnot96.Sodon’tfeelsorryforthedisabledormake
97ofthem,anddon’t98themeither.Just99themforwhotheyare,andgivethem100toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.參考答案:91.disability
92.psychologically
93.independent94.normal
95.worth
96.satisfying97.fun
98.ignore
99.accept
100.encouragement三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Themorningforoursnowmobiling(雪上汽車)adventurefinallyarrived,andwesetoffonthehour-and-a-halfdrivetotheresort(度假地).Afreshpowderhadfallenthenightbefore,andeverythingwasfrostedwhite.Wecouldn’thaveaskedformoreperfectconditions.Thesunsparkledonthesnow,andthetrails(路線)werecompletelyempty–notanotherpersonorsnowmobileinsight.Wewerethrilledatbeingtheonlypeopleformilesaround…untilwegotgoing.
Aswedrovethroughthedesertedwilderness(荒野),myexcitementbecamestone-coldfear.IhadnoideawhatIwasafraidof,orwhyIwasafraid,butsuddenlyeveryturn,everyhill,everysteep(陡峭的)sideofthemountainfrightenedmetodeath.Ikeptpicturinguscrashingheadlongintoatreeorfallingoffthesideofadrop.?
Butafterlunchthingschanged.Weweretheonlyhumanswhohadbeentheresincethesnowfall.Thepeacefulplace,theincrediblebeautyofthelandscape,andthealmostsacredexperienceofsharingamountainwiththewildlifetouchedmyverycore(核心).
Mymindclearedandquietedandmymusclesrelaxed.
Aswedrovethelastlegoftherun,Ibegantoresentbeingafraidtodrive.Deepdown,Iwantedtobeinchargeofthethingthatscaredme.ItmademeangrythatfearwaskeepingmefromsomethingIreallywantedtodo.Thedaywascomingtoanend,andtheresortwasonlyafewmilesaway.IknewthatifIdidn’ttakemychancenow,Iwouldregretit.
Isignaledformyhusbandtopullover.Iwantedtodrive,althoughmyheartpounded(重擊).Istartedoffslowlyandfeltthewindinmyface.Ismiledandspedupalittle.Witha“Yee-haw!”Iwentfullout,takingmyhusbandonthebestrideoftheday.
Weendedthedayonthatbreathless,carefree(輕松愉快的)note,andIfeltproudofmyself–proudofovercomingmyfear.63.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?
A.Theauthorwasconfidentasshewasdrivinginthedesertedwilderness.
B.Theauthordidn’tgetworrieduntiltheystartedtodrivethroughthedesertedwild.C.Realizingthatsheandherhusbandweretheonlypeoplearound,theauthorbecame
anxious.D.Theauthorwassonervousthatshealmostcrashedintoabigtree.
64.Accordingtothearticle,afterlunchtheauthor_______.
A.graduallycalmeddown
B.stoppedtoenjoythebeautifulscenery
C.sawsomewildlifeonthemountain
D.wasafraidtocontinueherjourney
65.Theunderlinedword“resent”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.consider
B.appreciate
C.hate
D.recognize
66.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?
A.Whattheauthorlovesaboutsnowmobiling.
B.Whatdifficultiesthecouplefacedduringtheiradventure.
C.Whatinterestedtheauthorduringhertimesnowmobiling.
D.Howtheauthorovercameherfearduringheradventure.參考答案:BACD21.IwasstuckinO'hareairportonanextremelylongweatherdelay,pacingupanddownthewaitinghallforsomeexercise,whenIpassedawinebarforthetwentiethtimeorso.Butthistimetherewasayoungwomanbehindthepiano,playingwhatIcouldonlydescribeaslybeautifulclassicalmusic.ShehadnotbeentheretenminutesearlierwhenIpassed.Isatdownatanemptytableforfourverynearthepiano,andbegantobewarmedbyhermusicandabitbythewine!Sheplayedsoeffortlesslyandwithsuchbeautyineverynote.Hermusicimmediatelybroughtahugesmiletomyface!Soon,onabreak,Ithankedherandshetoldmethatafteralongday'straveling,andnowalsofacinglongweatherdelays,shejustneededtorelaxherself.Wow!Herversionofrelaxingherselfwasexactlyagifttome.AsIsatalonedrinkingmywine,absorbedinthisyoungwoman'scelebrationofhermusicalpassion,twowomenapproachedmytableandaskediftheycouldjoinme.Iinvitedthemtositandweimmediatelybegansharingourloveofmusicandcelebratingthehappinessthepianomusicwasbringingusatthatveryenjoyablemoment.ThetwowomenandIbegantotalkaboutourtravels,lifejourneys,andpassions.Hearingthatunbelievablepianomusic,andthenmeetingsuchinterestingwomen,whogenerouslysharedwithmetheirwisdom,perspectives,andfeelingsofloveforeachother,wastrulyjoyous.Facedwithan11-hourtravelday—togetwhatnormallytakes45minutes—couldhavebeenphysicallyandemotionallyexhausting.Rather,byaccidentofwalkingbyawinebarattherightmoment,andhavingacoupleofseatsopenatmytable,mylifewasfilledwithjoy.Iwillcherishthosemomentsforsometimetocome.Thisexperiencehighlights(突出)thecriticalneedinourlivestostopandlistentothemusic,toinviteotherstositatyourlifetable,toopenyourselfuptoastrangerortwo,sharingsomeofyourdeepestperspectivesandexperiences.Beopentonoticing,absorbing,andalsocontributingtothejoyaroundyou!24.Wheredidtheauthorheartheyoungwoman'sperformance?A.Inawinebar.
B.On
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