四川省南充市徐家中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析

四川省南充市徐家中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Almostnobodycanstand_________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemaking

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making參考答案：C2.Thereason____hewaslatethismorningwas____hehadtosendhisbrothertothehospital.

A.why;because

B.when;how

C.why;that

D.when;for參考答案：A3.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.where參考答案：B4.--Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

No.Asastudent,

you____dependonyourself.A.must

B.might

C.will

D.can參考答案：A5.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart參考答案：C6.“Wearefighting________anendtoslavery,wewon'tstopourfight______slaveryuntilallslaves______”，saidAbrahamLincoln.A．for;against;willbesetfree

B．for;for;willbesetfreeC．a(chǎn)gainst;against;aresetfree

D．for;against;aresetfree參考答案：D7.Willyoupleasehelpme_____theexercisebookstothestudents?

SorryIhavebeeninaraceandmystrengthhascompletely_____.A.giveout;givenout

B.giveoff;givenup

C.giveout;givenin

D.giveup;givenup參考答案：A8.Whatisgoingonoverthere?.Theyarearguing_______eachother_______privateaffairs.A.about;with

B.with;about

C.with;with

D.about;about參考答案：B9.Iwillgoonavacationoncealltheworkis_____.A.attheend B.bytheend C.intheend D.atanend參考答案：D【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：一旦所有的工作結(jié)束，我就去度假。A.attheend在…….的末端；B.bytheend到…為止；C.intheend最后；D.atanend結(jié)束。分析句意，工作結(jié)束了之后，我就去度假。atanend意為“結(jié)束”作表語。故選D項。10.OnJuly18th,2013,thegiantpanda,HuaMei,________intheWoLongCenter,gavebirthtoamalebabypanda,__________92g.A.risen;weighing

B.raises;weighsC.raised;weighing

D.raising;weighed參考答案：C考查動詞。句意：2013年7月18日，由武隆熊貓基地撫養(yǎng)的大熊貓華美產(chǎn)下了一個雄性熊貓寶寶，重達92克。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)現(xiàn)，句子已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞，因此兩個空都要填非謂語動詞；第一空，找到動詞的邏輯主語是panda，和動詞raise（養(yǎng)育）之間是被動的，被人來養(yǎng)育的，故是用過去分詞來表示被動，raised；第二空weigh這個動詞表稱重時，用主動形式表示，故只有現(xiàn)在分詞，沒有過去分詞，因此填weighing，故最后答案為C。11.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade________quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven...A.them

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B12.IhadbeenoutoftouchwithAllenformanyyearsbutthemomenthecalledmeupthatday,I________hisvoice.A.understand

B.recognized C.remembered

D.knew參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我和Allen已經(jīng)多年沒有聯(lián)系了，但那天他一給我打電話，我就認出了他的聲音。A.understand理解；B.recognised認出；C.remembered記得；D.knew知道，根據(jù)題意，故選B。13.Yourcompositionisgood_______somespellingmistakes.A.except

B.exceptfor

C.beside

D.besides參考答案：B14.Thedictionarystill___________whereI___________itmomentago.A.lies；lay B.lied；lay

C.laid；laid D.lies；laid參考答案：D15.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe_________hereanymore.A.

hasn’tlived

B.didn’tlive

C.hadn’tlived

D.doesn’tlive參考答案：D16.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy參考答案：B17.Thereis________mancalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.A.notsuchman

B.notsuchaman

C.nosuchman

D.nosuchaman參考答案：C18.Ifyoucan’t__________anewcomputer,perhapsyoucanfindasecond-handone,whichcanalsohelpyouwithyourstudy.

A.abandon

B.avoid

C.appreciate

D.afford參考答案：D19.Themostimportantthingistokeep_____whenyougetintodifficulties.A.quiet B.calm C.still D.silent參考答案：B二、完型填空20.

TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,Mothertoldmeweweregoingtomygrandmother'shousefortheholiday.GrandmaandUncleHenrylivedonafarmsome15milesoutoftownTheyhadnoelectricityorrunningwaterand_36

whatIconsideredthe"goodthings"inlife.They

37madenoplansforChristmasWhenChristmasEvearrived,Momtoldmeinherbest"I-mean-it"voiceto_38

allthedecorationsfromourtree.Shepackedthoseup39

allthematerialsfora_40

turkeydinner.

Christmasmorning

41

perfectlywiththesunshiningbrightlyacrossafreshblanketofsnow._42Iwasangrysilentlyinthebackseatofthecaraswemadeour_43tograndma's.Thiswasgoingtobethe_44

Christmasever!Grandmawas_45

toseeusaswewalkeduptoherdoor."Whatonearthareyoudoinghere?"shesaid."Weweren'texpecting46.It'sChristmas,andIdon'tevenhaveaturkeytocookforyou.""Iknew47."Momsaidaswesetboxesofgoodies(好吃的)onthekitchentable."That's_48

webroughtallwithus.""We_49

haveatree"Mominsisted."50

whatwillwedowithallthesedecorations?"UncleHenryquicklycaughtMom'sspirit.Hecalledmetojoinhim,andwefoundaperfectChristmastreeinthewoods.Soonthehouse_51freshandpineyaswedecoratedthepinetree,andtheday

52

afestiveair.Theturkeydinnerwasverygood,too.IwasactuallybeginningtoenjoythisunusualChristmasday!Dessertwasalmostforgotten_53

Momcameoutwiththefinalsurprise-aflaming(色彩鮮明的)pudding!"MerryChristmas,mother,"Momsaid."Dearme!"Grandmasaidwithhermouthwideopen."Ihaven'tseenaflamingpuddingsinceIleftEnglandbeforeIwasmarried."Tearsof54filledhereyes.Icouldnotkeepthetears.55

myeyes,either.IknewthenthatMomhadalsogivenmethebestChristmaspresentever.Shehadtaughtmewhatabeautifulthingitistogive.36.A.wanted

B.

lacked

C.refused

D.

prepared37.A.also

B.still

C.never

D.hardly38.A.replace

B.collect

C.remove

D.cover39.A.insteadof

B.bythesideof

C.alongwith

D.inspiteof40.A.normal

B.complete

C.fresh

D.separate4I.A.dawned

B.passed

C.broke

D.happened42.A.But

B.So

C.And

D.Then43.A.decision

B.Way

C.wish

D.plan44.A.last

B.busiest

C.best

D.worst45.A.expected

B.crazy

C.surprised

D.ready46.A.anyone

B.others

C.someone

D.noone47.A.you

B.it

C.that

D.this48.A.how

B.why

C.where

D.what49.A.may

B.will

C.can

D.must50.A.Inshort

BTherefore

C.However

D.

Orrather51:A.improved

B.smelled

C.became

D.changed52.A.wenton

B.puton

C.tookon

D.triedon53.A.until

B.after

C.because

D.unless54.A.sadness

B.joy

C.regret

D.worry55.A.outside

B.back

C.away

D.from參考答案：36-40BACCB 41-45AABDC

46-50ACBDD 51-55BCABD21.Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“Oh,excusemeplease.”wasmy___21___.Hesaid,“Pleaseexcuseme,too;Iwasn’twatchingforyou.”Wewerevery___22___,thisstrangerandI.Wewentonourwayandwesaidgoodbye.Butathomea___23___storyistold.Laterthatday,whenIwascookingtheeveningmeal,mydaughterstoodbesidemevery___24___.WhenI___25___,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutofthe___26___,”Isaidwithafrown.Shewalkedaway,herlittleheartbroken.Ididn’t___27___

howharshly(嚴厲地)I’dspoken.WhileIlayawakeinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“While___28___astranger,youarepolite,butwiththegirlyoulove,youare___29___Golookonthekitchenfloorandyou’llfindsomeflowersbythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtfor___30___.Shepickedthemherself:pink,yellowandblue.Shestoodquietlynotto___31___thesurprise,andyou___32___sawthetearsinhereyes.”___33___,mytearsbegantofall,Iquietlywentandkneltdownbyherbed.“Wakeup,littlegirl.”Isaid.“Aretheseflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree.Ipickedthem___34___they’reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallytheblue.”Isaid,“Daughter,I’msorryforthewayI___35___today,I___36___haveyelledatyouthatway.”Shesaid,“OhMom,that’sokay___37___Iloveyou.”Isaid,“Daughter,Iloveyou,too.AndIdoliketheflowers,especiallytheblue.”Ihadgottheworld___38___again.I’d___39___tobepolitetopeopleinthestreet—good___40___makesocietywork.Butastrangerissomeonewemeetonceandthenneverseeagain-andfamilyisforlife.21.A.response B.sentence C.answer D.speech22.A.careful B.serious C.polite D.unhappy23.A.interesting B.different C.similar D.meaningful24.A.excited B.noisy C.upset D.still25.A.called B.turned C.returned D.removed26.A.way B.space C.house D.area27.A.prove B.care C.realize D.understand28.A.referringto B.dealingwith C.listeningto D.pickingup29.A.anxious B.patient C.disappointed D.unkind30.A.us B.you C.thefamily D.herfriends31.A.ruin B.expect C.announce D.handle32.A.seldom B.simply C.never D.even33.A.Bythistime B.Atonetime C.Foratime D.Atthesametime34.A.while B.so C.unless D.because35.A.considered B.developed C.acted D.performed36.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t37.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Anyway D.However38.A.clear B.right C.clean D.meaningful39.A.begin B.learn C.change D.continue40.A.manners B.habits C.lifestyles D.behaviors參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.A【分析】本文為記敘文，文章講述的是作者撞在陌生人身上，彼此很有禮貌；可是回到家中，女兒擋了路，作者怒吼而傷了女兒的心。經(jīng)過作者的丈夫的提醒，作者意識到自己的錯誤，并領(lǐng)悟到對家人也要一樣有禮貌?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.response反應(yīng)；B.sentence句子；C.answer回答；D.speech演講。根據(jù)上文，作者撞到了人可知，“道歉”是作者對此的反應(yīng)，故選A。【22題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.careful小心的；B.serious認真的；C.polite禮貌的；D.unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者和被撞的人互相道歉，由此可推斷出，他們倆都很有禮貌，故選C。【23題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.interesting有趣的；B.different不同的；C.similar相似的；D.meaningful有意義的。句意：但是在家里，年輕者與年老者，我們怎樣對待所愛的人――是另外一種處理方式。根據(jù)下文語境可知，人們在對待家人與陌生人是兩種不同的態(tài)度。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.excited令人興奮的；B.noisy嘈雜的；C.upset生氣的；D.still靜止的。根據(jù)下文作者轉(zhuǎn)身差點沒把女兒撞倒可知，女兒靜靜的站在我身邊。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.called呼叫；B.turned轉(zhuǎn)動；C.returned返回；D.removed移動。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指作者轉(zhuǎn)身時差點撞到女兒，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.way道路；B.space空間；C.house房子；D.area區(qū)域。根據(jù)下文作者說完后，女兒走開了，可知作者是嫌女兒擋道了，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.prove證明；B.care關(guān)心；C.realize意識到；D.understand明白。根據(jù)下文可知，作者當(dāng)時并沒有意識到自己批評女兒時非常嚴厲，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.referringto提及；B.dealingwith對待；C.listeningto聽；D.pickingup撿起。根據(jù)語境可知，作者的丈夫是要表達：對待陌生人你很有禮貌，但對自己心愛的女兒卻不溫柔。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.anxious擔(dān)心的；B.patient有耐心的；C.disappointed失望的；D.unkind不仁慈的。根據(jù)上文作者嚴厲的批評女兒可知，此處丈夫是說作者對女兒不仁慈，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查代詞和名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文可知，女兒是給作者買的花，丈夫?qū)ψ髡哒f，應(yīng)用you，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.ruin毀壞；B.expect期待；C.announce宣布；D.handle處理。根據(jù)語境可知，女兒靜靜的站在那是為了不破壞要給作者送花的驚喜，故選A。32題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.seldom很少；B.simply簡單地；C.never從不；D.even甚至。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者批評女兒后，并沒有注意到女兒流淚了，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.Bythistime此時，到這時；B.Atonetime曾經(jīng)；C.Foratime暫時；D.Atthesametime同時。根據(jù)上文可知，聽到丈夫的話時，我哭了，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.while當(dāng)……時；B.so因此；C.unless除非；D.because因為。句意：我在樹旁發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們，我挑選它們是因為它們和你一樣漂亮。根據(jù)語境結(jié)合句意可知，此處是女兒認為因為花兒像媽媽一樣美才摘的。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.considered考慮；B.developed發(fā)展；C.acted行動，表現(xiàn)；D.performed表演。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是作者在為今天批評女兒的行為道歉，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.mustn't禁止；B.couldn't不能夠；C.wouldn't不會；D.shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)上文可知，作者誤會了女兒，由此可知，作者知道不應(yīng)該那樣對待女兒，shouldn’thavedonesth本不應(yīng)該做某事。故選D。【37題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Besides此外；B.Otherwise

否則，要不然；C.Anyway無論如何；D.However然而，句意：女兒說：可知這里想表達無論如何我仍然愛你。根據(jù)句意可得知C選項合適。故選C。【38題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.clear清楚的；B.right正確的；C.clean干凈的；D.meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)語境可知，作者對女兒不仁慈，誤會了女兒，對待陌生人卻很有禮貌，向女兒表達了自己的歉意，和女兒言歸于好，因此，此處是指作者又回到了正確的世界，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.begin開始；B.learn學(xué)習(xí)；C.change改變；D.continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文可知，作者會繼續(xù)禮貌的對待大街上的人，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.manners禮儀，行為方式；B.habits習(xí)慣；C.lifestyles生活方式；D.behaviors行為。根據(jù)上文可知，作者會繼續(xù)有禮貌，即好的行為方式。故選A?！军c睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如第3題，A.interesting有趣的；B.different不同的；C.similar相似的；D.meaningful有意義的。句意：但是在家里，年輕者與年老者，我們怎樣對待所愛的人――是另外一種處理方式。根據(jù)下文語境可知，人們在對待家人與陌生人是兩種不同的態(tài)度。故選B。三、閱讀理解22.InternationalstudentsstudyingintheUKTheUKhasalonghistoryofwelcominginternationalstudentstostudyinitsuniversitiesandcolleges.IntheUKlastyeartherewereover104,000internationalstudents.Choosingwhichuniversityorcollegetogotowaslikealife-changingdecision.Doasmuchresearchaspossiblesothatyouchoosetherightcoursefortherightreason.HowtoapplyforhighereducationAllapplicationsforhighereducationcoursesaremadeusingouronlineapplicationsystem,whichisavailable24hoursaday.Youfillintheapplicationformonlineanditdoesnotneedtobecompletedallatonce.PleaseseetheWhentoApplypagetocheckthedatesbywhichweshouldreceiveyourcompletedapplication.ChoosingahighereducationcoursetostudyTrytodoalotofresearchwhendecidingwhichcoursestoapplyfor.Youwillprobablywanttofindoutevenmorebeforeyouacceptanofferofaplaceonacourse.Whenyouacceptanofferofaplace,makesurethatallofyourquestionshavebeenanswered.Askteachersifthereisanythingtopreparebeforethecoursestarts.Theymaysuggestthatyoulookatcertainbooksonthecoursereadinglistorthatyouimproveyourcomputerskills.OtherhelpandadviceUnistatsisawebsitethatcanhelpyoutoresearchsubjectsanduniversitiesbeforedecidingwheretoapply.Youcancomparesubjects,compareuniversitiesandexploreusefulinformationaboutgettingajobaftergraduation.Unistatshasstatistical(統(tǒng)計的)informationonuniversities,colleges,subjectsandteachingstyle.Yougoisastudent-onlynetworkingsitewhereyoucanmeetotherapplicantsonlineandtalkaboutwhatyouhopetostudyandtheuniversityyouhopetoattend.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat0044-330-333-0230.【小題1】OnewhowantstogetintoauniversityintheUK________.A.musthaveagoodreasontostudyabroadB.canmakeanapplicationontheInternetC.shouldcreatemorelearningprogramsD.willbeaskedtosendaplantoateacher【小題2】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatitisawiseideato________.A.learnbasiccomputerskillsintheUKwhenpossibleB.gettoknowasmany