四川省成都市溫江第二中學2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析

四川省成都市溫江第二中學2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThispassagetellsusthatFengJicai_____hiscareer_____tosavetheoldbuildingsofhishometown.

A.put;onhold

B.built;up

C.set;free

D.packed;up參考答案：A2.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?

---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.

Awhat

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhether參考答案：B3.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.

A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B略4.Twentypeoplewenttohishouseandattendedhisbirthdayparty,me_____.

A.including

B.toinclude

C.include

D.included參考答案：D解析：本題考察動詞include的用法。meincluded等于includingme.這種結構為獨立主格結構。5.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman_____herwalletand_____tothepolicestationatonce.A．hadstolen;besent

B．shouldsteal;sentC．hasstolen;sending

D．steal;hadbeensent參考答案：A6.It'sagainstthelawforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____________favorstothem.A.inexchangefor B.inplaceof C.inagreementwith D.inpreferenceto參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。句意：政府官員向人們索要禮物或金錢以換取他們的幫助是違法的。A.inexchangefor作為------的交換；B.inplaceof

代替；C.inagreementwith同意，與------一致；D.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于。根據(jù)toaskpeopleforgiftsormoney“向人們要禮物或錢”和favorstothem“給他們幫助”，可知政府官員在做一種交易，故答案為A。7.Thenews

theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeingconfirmed.A.when.

B.whether.

C.that.

D.why.參考答案：C8.Iwillbringaflashlightwithme_________Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.

A.incase

B.upclose

C.sothat

D.inadvance參考答案：C略9.Ican’tseemyoldgrandparents_____aloneinthecountry,soI’llhavethem____withmeinthecityatpresent.

A.leave;stay

B.left;stay

C.leaving;tostay

D.left;tostay參考答案：B略10.Afterhiswife’sdeath,themankepthimselfcompletely_______fromtherestoftheworld，makingnocontactwithanyone.A.cutoffB.setoffC.putoffD.paidoff參考答案：A略11.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank__________

parentsformydad.

A.tobuy

B.

buy

C.buying

D.tohavebought參考答案：B句意:父親節(jié)就要到了,我已經(jīng)從銀行取了些錢出來準備給爸爸買些禮物。不定式的一般主動式在句中作目的狀語。12.I________havewatchedthatmovie---itwillgivemehorribledreams.

A.shouldn’t B.needn’t

C.couldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案：A13.--Isitmyage

thebossminds?--I’mafraidso.Hewillconsider

necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.A.which；it B.that；it C.which；that D.that；that參考答案：B14.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays參考答案：B15.WhentheyknewtherewasaPandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almost

B.hardly

C.mostly

D.nearly參考答案：B16.It’snotuntil_______that_______theschoolsintheUKaresodifferentfromthoseinChina.A.didIreadyourarticle;Irealized

B.didIreadyourarticle;didIrealizeC.Ireadyourarticle;Irealized

D.Ireadyourarticle;didIrealize參考答案：C17.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how參考答案：C【學法指導】whether與if用法區(qū)別這兩個詞的區(qū)分主要是用于引導賓語從句時.whether與if都可以引導賓語從句,?？苫Q.但下面情況不能互換.1.賓語從句是否定句時,只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if會引起誤解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易當成條件句理解）3.習慣上賓語從句中的whether與ornot直接連用,就不能換成if；不直接連用時,即構成

whether...ornot的結構時,英語中只用whether；而美語中常用if.所以我們的教學中習慣上

采用whether...ornot的說法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介詞后的賓語從句要用whether引導.e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可與不定式連用,而if不與不定式直接連用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引導主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句,還可引導讓步狀語從句,以上均不能換成if.注意：引導主語從句時,習慣上whether從句置于句首時,whether不能換用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正學到知識,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引導條件從句時,只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.18.—Howdoesyourwifelikethedecorationofyournewhouse?—She’s_____beingsatisfiedwithit;sheisangry.A.farfrom

B.morethan

C.nextto

D.regardlessof參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每句話的意思，用所給的首字母，拼寫出適當?shù)膯卧~。76.

Everybodywasdeeplyc_________aboutthefinalresultofthecompetition.77.

Shetendstogetangrywhenothersd_________withher.78.

Theys_________hugelossesduringtheearthquake.79.

Onecantraveltherebyshiporplane.Mostpeoplechoosethel___________.80.

Don’tletyourselfbep___________intobuyingthingsyoudon’twant.81.

Afterg______________fromcollege,theyfinallygotthechancetotraveltogether.82.

Thee___________countrywasaffectedbyextremeweather.83.

Thousandsofsoldierscametorescuepeopletrappedunderther_________.84.

Iamsurethatwecanfinishthejobaccordingtothes______________.85.

InChina,adultchildrenareexpectedtovisittheiragedparentsmoref______________.參考答案：76.concerned 77.disagree 78.suffered 79.latter 80persuaded81.graduating 82.entire 83.ruins 84.schedule 85.frequently三、閱讀理解20.

Duringthe19thcentury,scientistsfoundthatwhencertainpartsofthebrainofapersonwerehurt,hewouldlosethepowerofdoingcertainthings.Andso,peoplethoughtthateachpartofthebraindoesadifferentjob.Butmodernresearchhasdiscoveredthatthisisnotso,foritisnoteasytoshowexactlywhateachpartofthebraindoes.

Inthepastfiftyyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchesdoneonthebrain.Scientistshavefoundoutthewaythebrainworksisnotsosimpleaspeopleingeneralmaythink.Chemiststellusthatabout100,000chemicalchangestakeplaceinthebraineverysecond.Somerecentresearchesalsosuggestthatwecanremembereverythingthathappenstous.Wemaynotbeabletothinkofthethingthathappenstous.Wemaynotbeabletothinkofthethingswehaveheardandseen,butthey'reallkeptthereinthestorehouseofthehumanmind.Earlierscientiststhoughtthatthepowerofone'sbraingotweakerandweakerasonegrowsolder.Butitisnowthoughtthatthatisnottrue.Aslongasthebrainisgivenplentyofexercise,itkeepsitspower.Ithasbeenprovedthatanoldpersonwhohasalwaysbeenactiveinthemindhasaquickermindthanayoungpersonwhohasonlydonephysicalworkwithoutusingmuchofhisbrain.60.Inthe19thcentury,scientistsfoundthatapersonwouldlosethepowertodocertainthings.

A.whenhehaddrunktoomuch

B.afterhedidaquitedifferentjob

C.ifhehadbeengreatlyfrightened

D.ifcertainpartsofhisbrainwerehurt61.Scientiststodayarestillunable