2022年河北省高職單招英語考試試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE422022年河北省高職單招英語考試試題及答案解析畢業(yè)院校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、單選題1．IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save答案：A2．It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案：B3．Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that答案：C4．Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle答案：B5．Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich答案：C6．Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound答案：B7．Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written答案：B8．Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the答案：D9．——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning答案：D10．Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix答案：C11．——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtakeB.musttakeC.shouldhavetakenD.musthavetaken答案：C12．—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren"tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should答案：D13．Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown答案：D14．Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns答案：A15．Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon答案：B16．Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried答案：D17．It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in答案：A18．Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：B19．Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the答案：C20．Willyoudrivetotheparty?No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired答案：D21．Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or答案：C22．____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice?A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced答案：C23．Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothersB.cleverest,anyoneelseC.cleverer,anyoneD.moreclever,anyotherboy答案：D24．Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone答案：C25．______doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalsoB.Neither,norC.Either,orD.Whether,or答案：A26．IonlytoldTomaboutit.You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetoldB.mustn’thavetoldC.shouldn’thavetoldD.wouldn’thavetold答案：C27．—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit答案：A28．Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who答案：B29．Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where答案：A30．Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworkedA.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that答案：B31．Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watchingB.good,towatchC.well,watchingD.very,beingwatched答案：C32．Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup答案：A33．Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforgetB.didn’tread,NotforgetC.hadn’tread,Didn’tforgetD.doesn’tread,Doforget答案：A34．--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle答案：A35．Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto答案：B36．Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案：A37．Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.A.another,otherB.theother,othersC.anther,theothersD.theothers,other答案：C38．It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began答案：D39．——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused答案：A40．It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup答案：C二、完形填空41．mostpeopleknowmeasanordinarydentist,wifeandmomoftwoyoungkids.butwheni'mnothangingoutwithmy________orfixingteeth.i'maddictedtowinningradiocontests.wheneveryoneelse________theradio,theystayononechannel,listentoasongandchangethe________whencommercialsstart.butichangechannelsalmost________,huntingforacontest.iknowthebesttimeto________in,andiknowwhatradiostationsare________towinon.i'vewonacoupleofdvdsets,moviepassesandaboatloadofconcert________,davematthewsband,frenchmontanaandsoon.mybiggest________wasanall-expense-paidtriptothehollywoodfilmawards.igotmyfirsttasteof________waybackinmiddleschool.iwasthe100thcallertomyfavorradiostation,andi________.fromthenon,iwas________andwheneverilistenedtotheradio,iwould________myandallcontests.whencoupons(優(yōu)惠券)followed,radiocontests________memory.ashorttimeago,iwasgoingtomy________frombeingoncallatthehospital________iheardacontestcomingon.itwas3amandicalledin,notknowingwhatthecontestwas________.iwonadvdboxedsetofseason12oftheshower.ihadnever________it,butitstillexcitedmegreatly.sowhenyouseemeinmydentistgarb(裝束)andyouthinklittleofit,rememberthati'ma________radio-contestsuperhero,notbecausei'mreallystrongorhaveadesiretothrowmyselfintodangerto________others.it'sbecausei'mgoingtothehotconcertintownfor________.1)()A.patientsB.friendsC.workmatesD.family答案：D2)()A.listenstoB.switchesinC.turnstoD.picksup答案：A3)()A.contentB.stationC.radioD.memory答案：B4)()A.unwillinglyB.suddenlyC.constantlyD.quickly答案：C5)()A.callB.cutC.carryD.get答案：A6)()A.easyB.readyC.splendidD.enjoyable答案：A7)()A.programsB.partiesC.ticketsD.halls答案：C8)()A.desireB.awardC.betD.ambition答案：B9)()A.responsibilityB.failureC.pleasureD.victory答案：D10)()A.madeitB.gotitC.putthroughD.setoff答案：A11)()A.astonishedB.attractedC.admiredD.attached答案：B12)()A.chooseB.admitC.includeD.enter答案：D13)()A.fadedintoB.escapedfromC.insistedonD.associatedwith答案：A14)()A.restaurantB.hotelC.concertD.house答案：D15)()A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when答案：D16)()A.ofB.forC.toD.in答案：B17)()A.noticedB.watchedC.enjoyedD.ignored答案：B18)()A.obviousB.luckyC.secretD.natural答案：C19)()A.followB.treatC.protectD.support答案：C20)()A.moreB.sureC.freeD.most答案：C42．Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater(1)yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows(2)peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia(3)amanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(4)afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery(5).Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful(6)matchesandlighters.Youshouldalsolearnto(7)fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe(8)Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon'thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour(9)orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafire.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight(10)you.1)()A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean答案：C2)()A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how答案：D3)()A.looksafterB.tellsaboutC.turnstoD.laughsat答案：B4)()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch答案：C5)()A.importantB.specialC.smallD.dangerous答案：D6)()A.toB.aboutC.OnD.after答案：B7)()A.putoutB.turnoverC.useupD.takeaway答案：A8)()A.sandB.matchC.airD.food答案：C9)()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand答案：C10)()A.hurtB.breakC.frightenD.spoil答案：A三、閱讀理解43．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.1)Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeopleB.tobuildmorelow-costhousesC.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroupD.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup答案：D2)Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflatsB.becausetheysellatbetterpricesC.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflatsD.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited答案：D3)Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimitsB.nearindustrialareasC.onthesuburbsofthecityD.insidethebusinessdistricts答案：C4)Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrichB.themiddleandlowerincomegroupsC.theservantsD.theverypoor答案：B5)Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcentersB.andnewshop-housesarebuiltC.tomakewayforflatsD.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats.答案：D44．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.1)Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.答案：C2)Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.答案：D3)WhichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessawayA.Point1B.Point2C.Point3D.Point4答案：B4)Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreenB.afaxmachineC.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputerD.amicrophone答案：C5)Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePowerB.KindsofPhoneC.HowtoUsePhonesD.AdvantagesofPhones答案：D6)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”meaninthelastparagraphA.fastenedB.brokeC.connectedD.separated答案：C45．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.1)Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigciti