2019-2020學(xué)年度深圳市初中英語七年級%28上%29期末模擬測試題

七年級（上）期末模擬測試題第一卷選擇題(50分)I.詞匯測試。(5分)i)從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。 (共5小題，每小題0.5分)()1. -Withoutyourhelp,Ican'tcompletetheworkontime.Thankyou,Tommy.—You'rewelcome.Iamhappytohelpyouwithit.A.finishB.findC.get()2. -Doyoufeelnervousaboutthecomingexam?—Ofcoursenot.Ihavepreparedforitforamonth.A.worriedB.excitedC.careful()3.-Whydidn'tyourparentsattendtheparents 'meetingthismorning?—BecausetheyareonbusinessinShanghai.Andtheycouldn'tcomebackthismorning.A.workoutB.takepartinC.takecareof()4. -Willtherestaurantprovidepeoplewithfreebeer?—No,theycanonlydrinkbeerforfreeonweekends.A.givepeopleB.protectpeopleC.pushpeople()5. -DidyouhaveagoodtimewhenyouvisitedJapan?—No,Ididn't.Ireallydidn'tlikethefoodthere.A.takeabreakB.haveawalkC.enjoyyourselfii)根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的 A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。 (共5小題，每小題0.5分)()6. —Wherewillyougo,Peter?-IwillgotothelibraryandlookforsomeaboutChina.A.energyB.informationC.skills()7. —What'swrongwithhim?Itisforhimtogetupsoearlyonweekends.-Heisgoingtohaveanimportantdatetoday.A.unusualB.traditionalC.natural()8. -Couldyoupleasemehowtoplaytheguitar?—Sorry,Ican 't.Butmybrothermayhelpyou.Hecanplayitverywell.A.catchB.teachC.protect()9.-IwanttogototheScienceMuseum.CanyouhelpmetheopeningtimesofitontheInternet?—Certainly.Waitamoment.A.putoffB.lightupC.lookup()10. -Whatdoesyourdaughterlikedoinginherfreetime?—Shelikeswritingandsheisit.A.goodatB.angrywithC.boredwith

.完形填空。（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題,每小題1.5分）Peoplearereadyforself-drivingcars.Infact,wehavebeenreadyformorethan100years.Beforecars*,wehadbuggies(輕便馬車)pulledbyhorses.Thehorsesdidn 'tneedanyonetodrivethem.Theywereabletofindtheirwayhomewithlittle12fromhumans.Sotravelingwithoutadriverisnota13Jdea.Carscameintousearoundtheworldduringthe20thcentury.Becausemorepeoplebegantodrive,thenumberofcaraccidents14.Onestudyfindsthatmorethan32,000people15_eachyearincaraccidentsinAmerica.Another2.5millionpeoplegethurteachyear.Almost95outofevery100ofthoseaccidentshappenedbecauseofhumans 'mistakes.Carsare16.Self-drivingcarsareevenmoreuseful.Theymakepeoplenotlookattheroads17._Peoplecantalkonthephone,workorjustrelax.Thenthereisafactthatcarsareexpensive.The18ofself-drivingcarsmaybemuchhigher,butinthefuturethepricewillbelowerandlower.Itis1_9_forpeopletohaveself-drivingcarsinourmodemlife.Manycarscanusecamerastoparkthemselvesnowandothershavecomputersstoppingthecarwithoutthe20_eventouchingthemifthecomputersthinkthatanaccidentisgoingtohappen.()11.A. appeared B.left C. returned()12.A. stepB. space C. help()13.A. famous B.new C. poor()14.A.wentacrossB.wentupC,wentdown()15.A.dieB.growC.lose()16.A.wildB.()17.A.quickly()18.A.()19.A.()20.A.numberpossiblevisitor()16.A.wildB.()17.A.quickly()18.A.()19.A.()20.A.numberpossiblevisitorcheapC.usefulB.carefullyC.recentlyB.way C.priceB.hard C.freeB.playerC.driverA、B、A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 （共20小題，每閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的小題1.5分）Therearemanygreatwaysforpeopletohavefun.WatchingTVisoneofthem.HerearesomeTVshowsandMaria'sopinionsaboutthem.TheBigChefIfyouareinterestedincooking,thisTVshowisgoodforyou.Time:3:45p.m.Opinion:IwatchiteveryWednesdayandFriday.Ihavelearnttocookmanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodfromit.CartoonWorldAreyouinterestedincartoons?Thispopularshowisforchildrenundersix.Time:5:00p.m.Opinion:Idon'Itkeit.It'kindofboring.Butmytwolittlegirlsenjoywatchingiteveryday.AskDarcyItispopularwithteenagers.AskDarcywillgivehelptotheonewithproblemsinmakingfriends,schoollifeandsoon.It'veryusefultostudents.Time:9:00p.m.Opinion:It'saveryusefulprogram.Teenagerscanlearnalotfromit.TheymayhaveaneasierandhappierlifeaftertheygetsomeadvicefromDarcy.SACShowThepopularscienceshowisbackwiththelatestinformationabouttechnology(科技).Thisweek,welearntaboutastoryofafamousITstar.Time:7:00p.m.Opinion:It'scool.Myfamilyalllovetowatchit.()21.HowoftendoesMarialearntomakedeliciousfoodfromTV?About8timesamonth.About6timesamonth.About4timesamonth.D.Abouttwiceamonth.()22.WhatdoMaria'schildrenusuallydoatfiveo 'clockintheafternoon?A.Dotheirhomework.B.Watchcartoonsathome.C.Helptheirmomcookmeals.LearnsomethingfromDarcy.()23.Jackdidn'twinthesingingcompetition.Hefeelsunhappynow.WhichTVshowshouldhewatch?TheBigChef.B.CartoonWorld.C.AshDarcy.D.SACShow.()24.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromSACShow?A.Howtobeascientist.Somegoodskillsatmakingmeals.Howtosolveproblemsintheirdailylife.Someinformationabouttechnology.()25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Mariaenjoyswatchingcartoonswithhergirls.TherearethreepeopleinMaria 'sfamily.MariathinksAskDarcyisveryuseful.Mariaisnotinterestedintechnology.BEdwardalwayshatedlivinginLosAngeles.Everythingwastooexpensive.Thetrafficwasalwaysbadandpeoplewerenotfriendly.Edwardneverwantedtoliveinabigcity.Healwayswantedtoliveinasmalltown.Itwashisdream.Thedayafterhis26thbirthday,hecalledhisfriendLisa.ShemovedtoasmalltowninIowa.Heaskedherwhatthelifewaslikethere.Shetoldhimthathewouldloveit.Itwasquietthereandpeoplewerefriendly.Edwarddecidedtomovetothelittletown.Hisparentsagreedandhewouldleaveinaweek.LisahelpedEdwardgetajob,andshetoldEdwardthathecouldstaywithherandherroommateuntilhefoundahouse.Edwardwasthankful.Whenhegotthere,hestartedworkingsoon.Helikedhisjobasawaiter,buthefounditabitboringattimes.Afterheworkedfortwomonths,hetoldLisathathecouldn 'tstanditanymore.Hewantedtogobacktothecity.UIfeelbadbecauseitistooboringhere；'EdwardsaidtoLisaashestartedpacking(把 打包)histhings.()26.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?Edwardlivedinabigcity.Edward'sfriendswerenotfriendly.Edwardlivedapoorlifeinabigcity.Edwarddidn'tlikelivinginabigcity.()27.HowoldwasEdwardwhenhewenttothetown?A.25.B.26.C.27.D.28.()28.WheredidEdwardprobablyweakinthetown?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabank. D. Inaschool.()29.WhatdidEdwardthinkoflivinginthetownfinally?A.Relaxing. B. Difficult.C.Boring. D. Comfortable.()30.Whatcanwe learnfromthepassage?A.Edwardwenttothetownwithhisparents.B.EdwardandLisaworkedinthesameplace.Edwardworkedinthetownforabout60days.Edwardlivedbyhimselfinthetown.CAhobbycanbealmostanythingthatapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyists(業(yè)余愛好者)keeppets,watchbirds,paintpictures,playthepianoandgrowflowers.Theyalsogotoconcerts,climbmountains,gofishing,skateandswim.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromboxestostamps.Peoplehavehobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesprovidethemwithenjoyment,friendshipandrelaxation.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork,andprovideabalance(平衡)betweenworkandplay.Hobbiesofferinterestingactivitiesfortheold.Somehobbiescanmakeachildgrowasaperson,develophisinterestandhelphimlearnnewskills.Hobbiescanalsohelpapatienttokeephealthy.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesareusefulinhelpingpatientsrecoverfromdiseases.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbymakingthemhaveinterestinghobbies.Anyone,oldoryoung,sickorwell,richorpoor,canfollowagoodhobby.Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavehobbies.Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedmuchtimethatpeoplemustspendontheirjobs.SirWilliamOsier,afamousCanadiandoctor,expressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,isreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby. ”()31.WhichisNOTtheadvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofhobbiesaccordingtothewriter?Bringpeopleenjoyment.Helppeoplerelax.C.Helppeoplelearnnewskills.D.Helppeoplemakemoney.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “recover"mean?Togetbetterafteranillness.Tofindawayofsolvingproblems.C.Tosavelivesafteranaccident.D.Togetawayfromtrouble.()33.WhydidmostpeopleinearlytimesNOThavehobbies?Becausetheyweretoopoortohavehobbies.Becausetheythoughtbobbieswerebadfortheirhealth.Becausetheythoughthobbieswereuselessforthem.Becausetheyhadtospendtheirtimemakingaliving.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?Hobbiescanmakepeoplehappyandhealthy.Peoplecannotlivewithoutahobby.It'snoteasyforpeopletohaveahobby.D.Hobbiescanhelppeoplefindjobs.()35.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomehobbiesinourdailylife.B.Togiveussomeadviceonchoosingahobby.C.Totellustheimportanceofhobbies.Toaskustospendmoretimeonhobbies.DOnMonday,July29th,2019,millionsofpeopleinanAfricancountryplantedmorethan350milliontreesintwelvehours.Theeventwaspartofthecountry 's(GreenLegacyInitiative(產(chǎn)計戈U).Peopletherehopetoprotecttheircountry.Intheearly20thcentury,thecountry 'sforestwas35%oftheland.Andhowaboutnow?Itabove4%.TheGreenLegacyInitiativeplannedtoplant4billiontreesinthecountrybyOctober.Theyalreadyfinishedplanting2.6billiontrees.“Wenotonlymeetourplanbutalsoexceed(超過)it,"apersonworkingfortheGreenLegacyInitiativesaidonMonday.TheGreenLegacyInitiativeplannedtoplant200milliontreesthatday.Othercountriesandgroupshavetakenthesameaction.In2017,peoplein6idiaplanted66milliontreesin12hours.Australiaplanstoplantabilliontreesby2030.TheAfricanUnion,agroupof55Africancountries,is.buildinga“GreatGreenWall“oftreestostopthespread(擴(kuò)展)oftheSahara.Earlierthisyear,Swissscientistsshowedanewreport.ThereportappearedinthemagazineScience.Thereportsaysthatplanting1.2trillion(萬彳乙)treesaroundtheworldcouldhelpcleantheairoftheEarth.Treesusecarbondioxidetogrow.Thishelpscleantheair.()36.Millionsofpeoplespentplantingmorethan350milliontreesinanAfricancountryonJuly29th,2019.A.12minutesB.12hoursC.12daysD.12weeks()37.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.WhytheGreenLegacyInitiativemadetheplan.B.HowtheGreenLegacyInitiativestartedtheplan.C.WheretheGreenLegacyInitiativestartedtheplan.D.WhatkindsoftreestheGreenLegacyInitiativeplanted.()38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinanAfricancountryhopetoprotecttheircountrybyplantingtrees.B.Theforestsinthecountrybecomefewerthanbefore.In2017,peopleinIndiaplantedabilliontreesin12hours.TheAfricanUniontriestostopthespreadoftheSaharabybuildinga “GreatGreenWal()39.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutthenewreport?A.ToshowplantingtreesisreallygoodforourEarth.B.Toshowallthepeopleshouldplanttreeseveryyear.C.Toshowscientistswanttopayattentiontothepollution.D.Toshowwecanliveabetterlifeonlybyplantingtrees.()40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’seasyforallthepeopletoprotectforests.B.PeoplearoundtheworldplanttreestoprotecttheEarth.C.OnlyAfricanstrytoprotecttheforestsintheircountries.D.Planting1.2trilliontreesisabigdreamofpeoplearoundtheworld.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語法填空。(10分)根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 (共10小題，每小題1分)Onedaysomethingwentwrongwitha