Listentothis3Lesson3答案與原文參考范本

文檔來源為:文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編輯歡迎下載支持 .PAGE11PAGE11文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編輯.NewsItem1:GeneralComprehension.Fillintheblankstocompletethefollowingstatementsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.pullingoutofSouthAfricaIBMannouncedtodayitis .itsSouthAfricaholdingsIBMisselling .politicalandeconomysituationsThe inSouthAfricahascausedthisdecision.praisedAnti-apartheidgroupshave thisdecision.1500IBMemployssome peopleinSouthAfrica.SpotDictation.Listentothetapeagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.Spokesman todayCharlesRedmondsaid theReagancorporateinvolvementAdministrationbelievesUS inSouthAfricahasprogressiveforce apartheidbeena against ."WeregretanydecisionreduceUSprivatesectorto involvementinSouthAfrica."FocusingonDetails.Completethefollowingstatementwithdetails.TheUSStateDepartmentregretsthereductionsofUSprivatesectorinvolvementinSouthAfricabecausetheycouldhave harmfuleffectsonblackworkers ,theSouthAfricaeconomyinjure ,andtheextendofUSinfluenceinSouthAfricalimit .NewsItem2:GeneralComprehension.Completethecharttoprovideabriefsummaryofthenewsitem.Event:DemonstrationSouthAfricaoffice USembassyPlace: &City:

HarareCountry:

ZimbabweRace:

BlackFocusingonDetails.Fillthedetailedinformationaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Numberofdemonstrators:morethan

athousandNumberofpeoplearrested:morethan

fiftyCausesofthedemonstration:suspecting

SouthAfricathecomlicityintheplanecrashblaming

MalawiforsupportingthePretoria-backedinsurgentsGovernmentappealedfor calm .Anofficialstatementisexpectedfrom PrimeMinisterMugabe .Mugabeisjustbackfrom London .NewsItem3:GeneralComprehension.Fillintheblankstocompletethefollowingstatementsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.WestGermanChamcellorPresidentReaganmetwith HelmutKohl.anhourThemeetinglastedabout .theWhiteHouseThemeetingtookplaceat today.supportforthePresident'sSDIprogramKohlexpressed .Summary.UsealltheinformationyouhavegatheredinExercise1andtrytowriteasummaryforNewsItem3.Suggestedversion:PresidentReaganmetforaboutanhourtodaywithWestGermanChancellorHelmutKohlattheWhiteHousewhoexpressedsupportforthePresident'sSDIprogram.NewsinDetailGeneralComprehension.Choosethebestanswer(a,b,c,ord)tocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.WestGermanChancellorHelmutKohl .hasbeeninWashingtonD.C.forfourdaysisinWashingtonD.C.forfourdaysofmeetingshasbeeninWashingtonD.C.fourhoursbeforehetalkswithPresidentReaganisinWashingtonD.C.forafour-hourmeetingOneofthefollowingisonKohl'sagenda.Itis .armscontroltalkseconomicrelationswithSouthAfricaGermany'spolicytowardsSouthAfricaUS-SovietsummitmeetinginIcelandThemajortopicofdiscussionwithChancellorKohltodayis .theagreementsignedbytheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnioninReykjavikUS-SovietarmscontroltalksAmerica'sEuropeanalliesArmscontrolbetweenUSandtheSovietUnionAccordingtoPresidentReagan,achievinganagreementwiththeSovietUnionwoulddependupon .pushingaheadwithhisSDIprogramthestrength,realismandunityofEuropeanalliesweaknessortimidityonthepartofWesternnationseliminatinglong-rangemissilesinEuropeProposalwasmadeinReykjavikoneliminating .shorter-rangemissilesmedium-rangemissileslong-rangemissilesintercontinentalmissilesAccordingtomembersofNATO,thecarryingoutoftheproposalwouldleaveEuropevulnerabletotheSoviet .long-rangemissilesair-to-airmissilesshorter-rangemissilesandgreatersuperiorityinconventionalforcesairandnavalsuperiorityTheallieswantreductionsinmedium-rangemissiles reductionsinshorter-rangemissilesandconventionalforces.madeaftertiedtomadebeforemadeatthesametimeChancellorKohlwasexpectedtourgePresidentReagan .tokeeptalksbetweentheUSandtheSovietUnionmovingtostopSDIprogramtocompromiseontalksbetweentheUSandtheSovietUniontostepupSDIprogramAsenioradministrationofficialquotedKohlassayingthat .a.hehasnoobjectionstotheStrategicDefensesystema.hehasnoobjectionstotheStrategicDefensesystemb.hehasalwaysbeeninfavoroftheStrategicDefensesystemc.hehasalwaysbeenopposingtheStrategicDefensesystemd.hedidnotwanttomentionSDIinhisarrivalremarksSpecialReport1.GeneralComprehension.Fillintheblankswithbasicfactsconcerningtheprogram.(1)Programorganizer:agroupofbusinessleaders(2)Place:Boston(3)durationofinvolvement:almost20years(4)Plans:a.toexpandprogramb.tosupplyapermanentfive-milliondollarendowmentfund(5)Promise:tohirestudents2.Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.(1) Itdatesbackalmosttwentyyears.(2)TheBostonbusinesscommunityofferedworkinternshipslateranendowmentprogramtoBostonteachers.(3)Bostonbusinesscommunityhaspumpedmorethanonemillionintothepublicschools.andThebusinessleaderssaytheyarereadytomaketheirbiggestamulti-milliondollarsscholarshipprogramcommitment: .enablethecity'spoorestkidstogoontocollegeandtojobsafterwarItisto .ThetitleoftheprogramACCESS ActionCenterforEducationalServicesandScholarshipsis , .Notallthepoorkidscouldgetthescholarshipfortheirfurthereducation;qualifiedforfinancialaidOnlythose couldgetit.500Theaveragegramisaround$ .OnehundredBostonstudentshavereceivedmoneyfromthisprogram.FocusingonDetails.FillintheblankswithinformationaboutRobertWeaver.airplanemechanicsRobertWeaver'smajoris .WentworthInstituteofTechnologyNowhestudiesinthe inBoston.nextyearHewillgethisdegree .(When?)Heaffordedcollegewiththegrantfromthe ACCESS program;the statescholarship ;whatheearnedfromhis summerwork ,andhis familycontribution .5,700ThetotalamountofWentworth'sbillwas$ .SpotDictation.Listentothetapeagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.thelowestUnemploymenthereisamong inthenationbusinessleadersand saythey'rehavingahardfindingqualifiedjobapplicantstime .justgoodpublicrelationsTheACESSprogramisnot .Thereisabitself-preservationinvolvedofIfwhereyouarehasasupplyofqualifiedpeopleentermanagerialandtechnical-professionalleveljobsto ,thatcan'tbebutaplusanything .finishescollegePhilipssaysanyscholarshipstudentwho willbehiringprioritygiven overotherjobapplicantstheparticipatingbusinessby .Answerthefollowingquestion.five-million-dollarfundThebusinessgroupnowiscollectingthe .Twomilliondollarshasalreadybeencollected.Thirty-twoofBoston'smostinfluentialcorporationshavejoinedintheprogram.USEducationSecretarypredictedtheprogrambecomeanationalmodelwill .becomeanationalmodelSectionOneIBM, following the lead of General Motors, announced today pullingoutofSouthAfrica.LikeGeneralMotors,IBMsaysit'ssellingits South African holdings because of the political and economicsituationthere.Anti-apartheidgroupshavepraisedthedecision,butthe State Department says business pullouts are regrettable.SpokesmanCharlesRedmondsaidtodaytheReaganAdministrationbelievesUScorporateinvolvementinSouthAfricahasbeenaprogressiveforceagainstapartheid."WeregretanydecisiontoreduceUSprivatesectorinvolvementinSouthAfrica.Suchreductionscouldhaveharmfuleffectsonblackworkers,injuretheSouthAfricaneconomywhichhas,onthewhole,weakenedthepremisesofapartheidandprovidedameansofimprovingthelivingstandardsandskillsofmanypeopleotherwisedisadvantagedbyapartheid,anditmightlimittheextentofUSinfluenceinSouthAfrica."StateDepartmentspokesmanCharlesRedmond.IBMemployssome1,500peopleinSouthAfrica.MorethanfiftyblackyouthswerearrestedtodayinHarare,Zimbabwe,whenpolicebrokeupdemonstrationsatSouthAfricanofficesandtheUS embassy. Julie Fredricks reports. "A group of more than thousandstudentsandyouthscausedthousandsofdollarsofdamagebyburningandstoningtheofficesoftheSouthAfricantrademission,SouthAfricanAirways,AirMalawi,andtheMalawianHighCommission.ThedemonstratorssuspectedSouthAfricancomplicityintheplanecrashthatkilledMozambiquanPresidentMachelinSouthAfricaandblamedMalawiforsupportingthePretoria-backedinsurgentsthatareattacking Mozambique. Zimbabwean government officials forcalm,andastatementfromPrimeMinisterMugabejustbackfromatriptoLondonisexpectedtomorrow.ForNationalPublicRadio,thisisJulieFredricksinHarare.President Reagan met for about an hour today with West ChancellorHelmutKohlattheWhiteHouse.KohlisthefirstEuropeanLeadertovisitthePresidentsincetheReykjaviksummit.USofficialssayKohlexpressedsupportforthePresident'sSDIprogram.SectionTwoWestGermanChancellorHelmutKohlisinWashingtonD.C.forfourdays of meetings. Among the issues on his agenda are relationswiththeUSandGermany'spolicytowardssouthernAfrica.Buttoday,Kohl'stalkwithPresidentReaganwasdominatedbytherecent US-Soviet summit meeting in Iceland. NPR's Brenda reports.WhilenomajoragreementwassignedbytheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnioninReykjavik,thetwocountriesmadeprogressinarmscontroltalksinareasthatareacentralconcerntoAmerica'sEuropeanallies.ThoseparticularareasinvolvedisarmamentproposalsmadeinIceland, affecting medium-range missiles and long-range missilesoverwhichallieshavevoicedsomereservations.Thiswasamajortopic of discussion with Chancellor Kohl today, even though ForeignMinisterwasbriefedbytheUSSecretaryofStateonlylastweek. In remarks welcoming Chancellor Kohl, President Reagansoundedapositivenote,sayingthattherewasamplereasonforoptimism."WhenthenextagreementisfinallyreachedwiththeSovietUnion,andIsaywhen,notif,itwillnotbetheresultofweaknessoftimidityonthepartofWesternnations.Instead,itwillflowfromourstrength,realismandunity."ThePresidentalsoexplainedthatachievingsuchanagreementwoulddependuponpushingaheadwithhisStrategicDefenseInitiative,SDI,becauseitofferedprotectionagainstcheating.ButmembersofNATO,includingGermany, have expressed concern that medium-rangemissiles in Europe as proposed in Reykjavik would potentiallyleave Europe vulnerable to the Soviet shorter-range missiles greater superiority in conventional forces. They expressed doubtsthatSDIcouldmakeupforthosedeficiencies.Theallies,inparticularWest Germany, want reductions medium-range missiles tied toreductions in shorter-range missiles and conventional forces.Chancellor Kohl was expected to press these points and to urgePresidentReagantocompromiseonSDItokeeptalksbetweentheUSandtheSovietsmoving.Speakingthroughaninterpreterinhisarrivalremarks,KohldidnotmentionSDI,"Itremainsourgoal,andIknowthatIsharedwithyou,Mr .President,tocreatepeaceandsecuritywitheverfewerweapons.InReykjavik,thankstoyourseriousandconsistenteffortsinpursuitofpeace,amajorstepwastakeninthisdirection. And we must now take the opportunities that presentthemselveswithoutendangeringourdefensivecapability."After the meeting between Kohl and the President, a administrationofficialquotedKohlassayingthathehasalwaysbeenin favor of the Strategic Defense system. At the White House, BrendaWilson.SectionThreeA group of business leaders in Boston today announced plans expandacollegescholarshipprogramtoincludeanyeligibleBostonhigh school graduate. The business leaders announced plans for permanentfive-milliondollarendowmentfund,andtheyalsopromiseto hire any of the students who go on to complete their educations.AndrewKafferyofmemberstationWBURhasthereport.TheBostonbusinesscommunity'sinvolvementintheBostonpublicschooldatesbackalmosttwentyyears,fromworkinternshipstoanendowmentprogramforBostonteachers.Businesshaspumpedmorethanonemilliondollarsintothepublicschools.Nowbusinessleaderssay they're ready to make their biggest commitment yet: multi-million dollar scholarship program that will enable the city'spoorestkidstogoontocollegeandtojobsafterward.Theprogramiscalled Action Center for Educational Services and Scholarships, orACESS.AccordingtoDanielCheever,thePresidentofBoston'sWheelockCollege,ACESSinnotablankcheckfortheeligiblegraduates."FirstWe'llhelpthemgetasmuchaidastheycanfromothersources,andsecondly,we'llprovidethelastdollarscholarship.Ishouldadd,ofcourse,theyhavetoqualifyforfinancialaid;thatis,we're not handing out money to students who don't need it." Theaveragegrantisaroundfivehundreddollarsandalreadytheprogramhas given one hundred Boston students more than fifty dollarsinscholarshipmoney.Otherassistancefromtheprogramhashelpedthosestudentsraisemore than six hundred thousand dollars in additional financial aid.Schoolofficialssaythisprogramwillhelpasystemwhere43%ofthestudentslivebelowthepovertylevel,andalmosthalfwhoenterhighschooldropout.RobertWeaverwasonBostonhighschoolgraduatewhocouldnotaffordcollege.He'sintheACESSprogramnowandwillget a degree in airplane mechanics next year from the WentworthInstituteofTechnologyinBoston."IgotthePalegrantandthestatescholarship,buttherewasstillagap.Therewaslikeatwenty-threehundred-dollargap.Wentworth'stotalbillwasfifty-sevenhundred,soIhadtofillthatamountwithworkingoverthesummer ,myfamilycontribution.Ipaidformyownbooks,myowntools,thingslikethat.ButwithoutACESSIwouldn'tbewhereIamtoday."This program comes at an important time for the city of Boston.Unemploymenthereisamongthelowestinthenationandbusinessleaderssaythey'rehavingahardtimefindingqualifiedjobapplicants.So the ACESS program is not just good public relations. Businessleaders, like Edward Philips, who is the chairman of the program,saythere'sabitofself-preservationinvolved."Overtime,webelievethisprogramwillincreasetheflowofBostonresidentsinto文檔來源為:文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編輯歡迎下載支持 .PAGE13PAGE13文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編輯.Bostonbusinessesandthat,ofcourse,isaself-servingopportunity.Ifwhereyouarehasasupplyofqualifiedpeopletoentermanagerialand technical-professional level jobs, that can't be anything but aplus."Philipssaysanyscholarshipstudentwhofinishescollegewillbegiven hiring priority over other job applicants by the participatingbusinesses. College student Robert Weaver says the program inspiredotherhighschoolstudentstostayinschool."Iwentbacktomy high school yesterday, Brighton High School, and I talked to aseniorclass,thegeneralassembly,andIwastellingthembasicallywhatI'minvolvedin,andbasically,togetyourselvesmotivatedandgolookforthoseACESSadvisers.They'renotgoingtocometoyouallthetime.Youhavetogetout thereandgetitifyouwantto accountforyourownlife,becausenooneelseisgoingtodoitforyou.Andthatreallypumpedthemup,andnowthatthey'reaware,andtheyknowthatACESSadvisersarethere,thingswillbealoteasierforthem."Thebusinessgroupisinthemiddleofafive-million-dollarfunddrive.Twomilliondollarshasalreadybeencollected.Thirty-twoofBoston'smostinfluentialcorporationshavealreadyjoinedin,withtwentymoresoontofollow.TheprogramhasdrawnthepraiseofUSEducationSecretaryWilliamBennett,whopredicteditwill becomeanationalmodel.ForNationalPublicRadio,I'mAndrewKafferyinBoston.衛(wèi)生管理制度1 總則1.1 為了加強(qiáng)公司的環(huán)境衛(wèi)生管理，創(chuàng)造一個(gè)整潔、文明、溫馨的購物、辦公環(huán)境，根據(jù)《公共場所衛(wèi)生管理?xiàng)l例》的要求，特制定本制度。1.2 集團(tuán)公司的衛(wèi)生管理部門設(shè)在企管部，并負(fù)責(zé)將集團(tuán)公司的衛(wèi)生區(qū)域詳細(xì)劃分到各部室，各分公司所轄區(qū)域衛(wèi)生由分公司客服部負(fù)責(zé)劃分，確保無遺漏。2 衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2.1 室內(nèi)衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2.1.1 地面、墻面：無灰塵、無紙屑、無痰跡、無泡泡糖等粘合物、無積水，墻角無灰吊、無蜘蛛網(wǎng)。2.1.2 門、窗、玻璃、鏡子、柱子、電梯、樓梯、燈具等，做到明亮、無灰塵、無污跡、無粘合物，特別是玻璃，要求兩面明亮。2.1.3 柜臺、貨架：清潔干凈，貨架、柜臺底層及周圍無亂堆亂放現(xiàn)象、無灰塵、無粘合物，貨架頂部、背部和底部干凈，不存放雜物和私人物品。2.1.4 購物車（筐）、直接接觸食品的售貨工具（包括刀、叉等）：做到內(nèi)外潔凈，無污垢和粘合物等。購物車（筐）要求每天營業(yè)前簡單清理，周五全面清理消毒；售貨工具要求每天消毒，并做好記錄。2.1.5 商品及包裝：商品及外包裝清潔無灰塵（外包裝破損的或破舊的不得陳列）。2.1.6 收款臺、服務(wù)臺、辦公櫥、存包柜：保持清潔、無灰塵，臺面和側(cè)面無灰塵、無灰吊和蜘蛛網(wǎng)。桌面上不得亂貼、亂畫、亂堆放物品，用具擺放有序且干凈，除當(dāng)班的購物小票收款聯(lián)外，其它單據(jù)不得存放在桌面上。2.1.7 垃圾桶：桶內(nèi)外干凈，要求營業(yè)時(shí)間隨時(shí)清理，不得溢出，每天下班前徹底清理，不得留有垃圾過夜。2.1.8 窗簾：定期進(jìn)行清理，要求干凈、無污漬。2.1.9 吊飾：屋頂?shù)牡躏椧鬅o灰塵、無蜘蛛網(wǎng)，短期內(nèi)不適用的吊飾及時(shí)清理徹底。2.1.10 內(nèi)、外倉庫：半年徹底清理一次，無垃圾、無積塵、無蜘蛛網(wǎng)等。2.1.11 室內(nèi)其他附屬物及工作用具均以整潔為準(zhǔn)，要求無灰塵、無粘合物等污垢。2.2 室外衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2.2.1 門前衛(wèi)生：地面每天班前清理，平時(shí)每一小時(shí)清理一次，每周四營業(yè)結(jié)束后有條件的用水沖洗地面（冬季可根據(jù)情況適當(dāng)清理），墻面干凈且無亂貼亂畫。2.2.2 院落衛(wèi)生：院內(nèi)地面衛(wèi)生全天保潔，果皮箱、消防器械、護(hù)欄及配電箱等設(shè)施每周清理干凈。垃圾池周邊衛(wèi)生清理徹底，不得有垃圾溢出。2.2.3 綠化區(qū)衛(wèi)生：做到無雜物、無紙屑、無塑料袋等垃圾。3 清理程序3.1 室內(nèi)和門前院落等區(qū)域衛(wèi)生：每天營業(yè)前提前10分鐘把所管轄區(qū)域內(nèi)衛(wèi)生清理完畢，營業(yè)期間隨時(shí)保潔。下班后5-10分鐘清理桌面及衛(wèi)生區(qū)域。3.2 綠化區(qū)衛(wèi)生：每周徹底清理一遍，隨時(shí)保持清潔無垃圾。4 管理考核4.1 實(shí)行百分制考核，每月一次（四個(gè)分公司由客服部分別考核、集團(tuán)職能部室由企管部統(tǒng)一考核）。不符合衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，超市內(nèi)每處扣0.5分，超市外每處扣1分。4.2 集團(tuán)堅(jiān)持定期檢查和不定期抽查的方式監(jiān)督各分公司、部門的衛(wèi)生工作。每周五為衛(wèi)生檢查日，集團(tuán)檢查結(jié)果考核至各分公司，各分公司客服部的檢查結(jié)果考核至各部門。4.3 集團(tuán)公司每年不定期組織衛(wèi)生大檢查活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)期間的考核以通知為準(zhǔn)。NewsItem1:GeneralComprehension.Fillintheblankstocompletethefollowingstatementsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.pullingoutofSouthAfricaIBMannouncedtodayitis .itsSouthAfricaholdingsIBMisselling .politicalandeconomysituationsThe inSouthAfricahascausedthisdecision.praisedAnti-apartheidgroupshave thisdecision.1500IBMemployssome peopleinSouthAfrica.SpotDictation.Listentothetapeagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.Spokesman todayCharlesRedmondsaid theReagancorporateinvolvementAdministrationbelievesUS inSouthAfricahasprogressiveforce apartheidbeena against ."WeregretanydecisionreduceUSprivatesectorto involvementinSouthAfrica."FocusingonDetails.Completethefollowingstatementwithdetails.TheUSStateDepartmentregretsthereductionsofUSprivatesectorinvolvementinSouthAfricabecausetheycouldhave harmfuleffectsonblackworkers ,theSouthAfricaeconomyinjure ,andtheextendofUSinfluenceinSouthAfricalimit .NewsItem2:GeneralComprehension.Completethecharttoprovideabriefsummaryofthenewsitem.Event:DemonstrationSouthAfricaoffice USembassyPlace: &City:

HarareCountry:

ZimbabweRace:

BlackFocusingonDetails.Fillthedetailedinformationaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Numberofdemonstrators:morethan

athousandNumberofpeoplearrested:morethan

fiftyCausesofthedemonstration:suspecting

SouthAfricathecomlicityintheplanecrashblaming

MalawiforsupportingthePretoria-backedinsurgentsGovernmentappealedfor calm .Anofficialstatementisexpectedfrom PrimeMinisterMugabe .Mugabeisjustbackfrom London .NewsItem3:GeneralComprehension.Fillintheblankstocompletethefollowingstatementsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.WestGermanChamcellorPresidentReaganmetwith HelmutKohl.anhourThemeetinglastedabout .theWhiteHouseThemeetingtookplaceat today.supportforthePresident'sSDIprogramKohlexpressed .Summary.UsealltheinformationyouhavegatheredinExercise1andtrytowriteasummaryforNewsItem3.Suggestedversion:PresidentReaganmetforaboutanhourtodaywithWestGermanChancellorHelmutKohlattheWhiteHousewhoexpressedsupportforthePresident'sSDIprogram.NewsinDetailGeneralComprehension.Choosethebestanswer(a,b,c,ord)tocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.WestGermanChancellorHelmutKohl .hasbeeninWashingtonD.C.forfourdaysisinWashingtonD.C.forfourdaysofmeetingshasbeeninWashingtonD.C.fourhoursbeforehetalkswithPresidentReaganisinWashingtonD.C.forafour-hourmeetingOneofthefollowingisonKohl'sagenda.Itis .armscontroltalkseconomicrelationswithSouthAfricaGermany'spolicytowardsSouthAfricaUS-SovietsummitmeetinginIcelandThemajortopicofdiscussionwithChancellorKohltodayis .theagreementsignedbytheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnioninReykjavikUS-SovietarmscontroltalksAmerica'sEuropeanalliesArmscontrolbetweenUSandtheSovietUnionAccordingtoPresidentReagan,achievinganagreementwiththeSovietUnionwoulddependupon .pushingaheadwithhisSDIprogramthestrength,realismandunityofEuropeanalliesweaknessortimidityonthepartofWesternnationseliminatinglong-rangemissilesinEuropeProposalwasmadeinReykjavikoneliminating .shorter-rangemissilesmedium-rangemissileslong-rangemissilesintercontinentalmissilesAccordingtomembersofNATO,thecarryingoutoftheproposalwouldleaveEuropevulnerabletotheSoviet .long-rangemissilesair-to-airmissilesshorter-rangemissilesandgreatersuperiorityinconventionalforcesairandnavalsuperiorityTheallieswantreductionsinmedium-rangemissiles reductionsinshorter-rangemissilesandconventionalforces.madeaftertiedtomadebeforemadeatthesametimeChancellorKohlwasexpectedtourgePresidentReagan .tokeeptalksbetweentheUSandtheSovietUnionmovingtostopSDIprogramtocompromiseontalksbetweentheUSandtheSovietUniontostepupSDIprogramAsenioradministrationofficialquotedKohlassayingthat .a.hehasnoobjectionstotheStrategicDefensesystema.hehasnoobjectionstotheStrategicDefensesystemb.hehasalwaysbeeninfavoroftheStrategicDefensesystemc.hehasalwaysbeenopposingtheStrategicDefensesystemd.hedidnotwanttomentionSDIinhisarrivalremarksSpecialReport1.GeneralComprehension.Fillintheblankswithbasicfactsconcerningtheprogram.(1)Programorganizer:agroupofbusinessleaders(2)Place:Boston(3)durationofinvolvement:almost20years(4)Plans:a.toexpandprogramb.tosupplyapermanentfive-milliondollarendowmentfund(5)Promise:tohirestudents2.Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.(1) Itdatesbackalmosttwentyyears.(2)TheBostonbusinesscommunityofferedworkinternshipslateranendowmentprogramtoBostonteachers.(3)Bostonbusinesscommunityhaspumpedmorethanonemillionintothepublicschools.andThebusinessleaderssaytheyarereadytomaketheirbiggestamulti-milliondollarsscholarshipprogramcommitment: .enablethecity'spoorestkidstogoontocollegeandtojobsafterwarItisto .ThetitleoftheprogramACCESS ActionCenterforEducationalServicesandScholarshipsis , .Notallthepoorkidscouldgetthescholarshipfortheirfurthereducation;qualifiedforfinancialaidOnlythose couldgetit.500Theaveragegramisaround$ .OnehundredBostonstudentshavereceivedmoneyfromthisprogram.FocusingonDetails.FillintheblankswithinformationaboutRobertWeaver.airplanemechanicsRobertWeaver'smajoris .WentworthInstituteofTechnologyNowhestudiesinthe inBoston.nextyearHewillgethisdegree .(When?)Heaffordedcollegewiththegrantfromthe ACCESS program;the statescholarship ;whatheearnedfromhis summerwork ,andhis familycontribution .5,700ThetotalamountofWentworth'sbillwas$ .SpotDictation.Listentothetapeagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.thelowestUnemploymenthereisamong inthenationbusinessleadersand saythey'rehavingahardfindingqualifiedjobapplicantstime .justgoodpublicrelationsTheACESSprogramisnot .Thereisabitself-preservationinvolvedofIfwhereyouarehasasupplyofqualifiedpeopleentermanagerialandtechnical-professionalleveljobsto ,thatcan'tbebutaplusanything .finishescollegePhilipssaysanyscholarshipstudentwho willbehiringprioritygiven overotherjobapplicantstheparticipatingbusinessby .Answerthefollowingquestion.five-million-dollarfundThebusinessgroupnowiscollectingthe .Twomilliondollarshasalreadybeencollected.Thirty-twoofBoston'smostinfluentialcorporationshavejoinedintheprogram.USEducationSecretarypredictedtheprogrambecomeanationalmodelwill .becomeanationalmodelSectionOneIBM, following the lead of General Motors, announced today pullingoutofSouthAfrica.LikeGeneralMotors,IBMsaysit'ssellingits South African holdings because of the political and economicsituationthere.Anti-apartheidgroupshavepraisedthedecision,butthe State Department says business pullouts are regrettable.SpokesmanCharlesRedmondsaidtodaytheReaganAdministrationbelievesUScorporateinvolvementinSouthAfricahasbeenaprogressiveforceagainstapartheid."WeregretanydecisiontoreduceUSprivatesectorinvolvementinSouthAfrica.Suchreductionscouldhaveharmfuleffectsonblackworkers,injuretheSouthAfricaneconomywhichhas,onthewhole,weakenedthepremisesofapartheidandprovidedameansofimprovingthelivingstandardsandskillsofmanypeopleotherwisedisadvantagedbyapartheid,anditmightlimittheextentofUSinfluenceinSouthAfrica."StateDepartmentspokesmanCharlesRedmond.IBMemployssome1,500peopleinSouthAfrica.MorethanfiftyblackyouthswerearrestedtodayinHarare,Zimbabwe,whenpolicebrokeupdemonstrationsatSouthAfricanofficesandtheUS embassy. Julie Fredricks reports. "A group of more than thousandstudentsandyouthscausedthousandsofdollarsofdamagebyburningandstoningtheofficesoftheSouthAfricantrademission,SouthAfricanAirways,AirMalawi,andtheMalawianHighCommission.ThedemonstratorssuspectedSouthAfricancomplicityintheplanecrashthatkilledMozambiquanPresidentMachelinSouthAfricaandblamedMalawiforsupportingthePretoria-backedinsurgentsthatareattacking Mozambique. Zimbabwean government officials forcalm,andastatementfromPrimeMinisterMugabejustbackfromatriptoLondonisexpectedtomorrow.ForNationalPublicRadio,thisisJulieFredricksinHarare.President Reagan met for about an hour today with West ChancellorHelmutKohlattheWhiteHouse.KohlisthefirstEuropeanLeadertovisitthePresidentsincetheReykjaviksummit.USofficialssayKohlexpressedsupportforthePresident'sSDIprogram.SectionTwoWestGermanChancellorHelmutKohlisinWashingtonD.C.forfourdays of meetings. Among the issues on his agenda are relationswiththeUSandGermany'spolicytowardssouthernAfrica.Buttoday,Kohl'stalkwithPresidentReaganwasdominatedbytherecent US-Soviet summit meeting in Iceland. NPR's Brenda reports.WhilenomajoragreementwassignedbytheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnioninReykjavik,thetwocountriesmadeprogressinarmscontroltalksinareasthatareacentralconcerntoAmerica'sEuropeanallies.ThoseparticularareasinvolvedisarmamentproposalsmadeinIceland, affecting medium-range missiles and long-range missilesoverwhichallieshavevoicedsomereservations.Thiswasamajortopic of discussion with Chancellor Kohl today, even though ForeignMinisterwasbriefedbytheUSSecretaryofStateonlylastweek. In remarks welcoming Chancellor Kohl, President Reagansoundedapositivenote,sayingthatt