山東省濟(jì)寧市兗州第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市兗州第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.The

development

of

industry

has

been

____gradual

process

throughout

_____

human

existence,

from

stone

tools

to

modern

technology.A.

不填;

the

B.

the;

a

C.

a;

不填

D.

a;

a

參考答案：A2.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforanouting?—Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.A.anicerday

B.thenicerday

C.thenicestday

D.aniceday參考答案：A3.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety

ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A．a(chǎn)sB．thatC．whichD．where參考答案：B

解析：

such…that…表示“如此……以至于……”，其中that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。4.Jackfelloffaladderyesterdaybuthe’sallright.He’sluckyhe______hurthimselfbadly.

A.might

B.would

C.couldhave

D.shouldhave參考答案：C5.Themasterpiece“Guernica”,________byPicasso,ispermanentlyexhibitedinMadrid. A.paint

B.painted

C.painting

D.topaint參考答案：B

試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：畢加索所畫的格爾尼卡在馬德里永遠(yuǎn)的展覽，過去分詞做后置定語來修飾“Guernica”，故選B項(xiàng)。

6.Asmanysuccessfulbusinessmenbelieve,courageisas

topioneeringworkastheintelligence,evenmoreso.

A.accessible B.commercial C.alternative D.essential參考答案：D7.Thereportsaysthereis,,onlyonementalhealthcareproviderforevery100,000peopleinpoorandmiddle-incomecountries.A.onaverage B.inparticular C.forinstance D.indetail參考答案：A句意:該報(bào)告稱在貧窮的和中等收入的國家中,平均每10萬人只有一個(gè)心理健康服務(wù)者。onaverage"平均"符合句意。8.--Hi,Bob!Thanksalotforlendingmethemoney!---____!Oh,bythewaytheinterestrateis10%.A.Withregards

B.Withpleasure

C.Nosweat

D.Noway參考答案：C【詳解】考查交際用語。——嗨，鮑伯！——謝謝你借我錢！——沒關(guān)系，哦，順便提醒一下利率是10%。A.Withregards致以問候

；B.Withpleasure好的；沒問題；C.Nosweat沒關(guān)系；D.Noway絕不。注意withpleasure用以對(duì)還沒做的事情的回答。故選B。9.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略10.EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.

A.step

down

B.breakin

C.break

down

D.stepin

參考答案：A略11.Computershavetransformedhowwelearn,

kidseverywhereawindowintoalloftheworld’sknowledge.

A．togive

B．giving

C．given

D．beinggiven參考答案：B12.Thebiologistsweredelightedtobeableto＿＿＿aparticularbluewhaleasthebluewhalehasalmostbeenkilledoffbycommercialwhaling.A.track

B．overlookC，seek

D.tick參考答案：A13.Lifealwaysbringsuswoundsalloverthebody,butthewounds_____thegreateststrengthfinally．

A．become

B．willbecome

C．havebecome

D．hadbecome參考答案：B14.32---Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?---____,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Atyourservice

C.That’sright

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B略15._______hewas12,Einsteinhadlearnedadvancedmathematicsbyhimself.

A．Assoonas

B．Atthetime

C．Bythetime

D．Duringthetime參考答案：C16.Welivein_______rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin_______future．A．a(chǎn);

不填

B．the;theC．the;不填

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：D17.It’stoobadthatmycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI__________thatprogramme!

A.didn’trun

B.haven’trun

C.hadn’trun

D.wouldn’trun參考答案：C18.

Nothing______aftertheterriblefirecausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.

A.left

B.continued

C.remained

D.kept參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Whatwillthe__

___(天氣)beliketomorrow?67.Don’t___

__(浪費(fèi))yourmoneyonsillythings.68.Thisplantisfoundinthe___

_(南部)partsofthecountry.69.I’llgoandseeyounext___

__(星期三).70.Thefactoryisstill__________(傾倒)wastewaterintotherivernearit.71.Your__________（沉默）onrecenteventssurprisesme.72．ThisisthehousewhereShakespearewasbornand______

__(度過)hisearlyyears.73.Don’tbefrightenedbythetelevisioncamera.Justspeak__

___(自然的).

74.Thereareno_____

__(鋼琴)intheschoolforthepoorchildrentoplay.

75..Whenyou’rebusy,it’simportanttogiveyourselftimeto____

____(放松)第一節(jié)

參考答案：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）66.weather

67.waste

68.southern

69.Wednesday

70.pouring

71.silence

72.spent

73.naturally

74pianos

75.relax三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。

EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchmenareromantic,theItaliansarefashionableandtheGermansareserious.Arethesejuststereotypesoristherereallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?Andifthereis,canitaffecthowanationsucceedorfail?Atleastonegroupofpeopleiscertainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop500entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)intheUKfoundthat70%feltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpublic.Britainishostile(敵意的)tosuccess,theysaid.Ithasacultureofjealousy(嫉妒).___71____

Jealousyissometimesknownasthe“green–eyedmonster”andtheUKisitshome.

ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.Theygatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.

____72___Thosegivenalittleweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountofmoneygiventoothers–butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis._____73___.Butthereisalsooppositeevidence.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentrecentlyreportedthattheUKisnowtheworld’sfourthlargesteconomy.Thatisnotbadforpeoplewhoaresupposedtohatesuccess.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelseinEurope.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazy,either.

“ItisnotreallysuccessthattheBritishdislike,”saysCareyCooper,aprofessorofmanagementattheUniversityofManchesterInstituteofScienceandTechnology.“It’speopleusingtheirsuccessinawaythatseemsproudorunfairorwhichseparatesthemfromtheirroots.”

_______74__Theysetouttodothingsintheirw