2023學年完整版Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour同步練習11

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour同步練習(時間：120分鐘滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Hismother.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Inthestreet.3．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.18dollars.B.30dollars.C.24dollars.4．Howlonghastheflightbeendelayedsofar?A.Oneandahalfhours.B.Onehour.C.Halfanhour.5．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Haveadictation.B.Leaveearly.C.Haveatoothpulled.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Whatkindofmusicisthewoman'sfavourite?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.7．Howwillthemanfindouttheinformation?A.Bymakingacall.B.Byaskingafriend.C.Bygoingdowntown.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whoistheladyprobably?A.Theman'sschoolmate.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'sboss.9．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewroommate?A.He'stoobad.B.He'stoolay.C.He'sagoodboy.10．Whatdoesthenewroommatelike?A.Helikesplaying.B.Helikesmusic.C.Helikeskeepinghishouseclean.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．WhydidRuthcallTim?A.Tofindoutifthebooksheorderedisin.B.ToaskhimtoattendaStudents'Unionmeeting.C.Toseeifhehastimetowelcomenewstudents.12．WhatdoesRuthsayaboutthenewstudents?A.Manyofthemhaveapart-timejob.B.Theyusuallyarriveonweekends.C.Theywillneednewtextbooks.13．WhatdoesTimoffertodo?A.Helpoutwhenhehastime.B.TakeRuth'splaceasatourguide.C.GetintouchwithKenlater.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Husbandandwife.15．Whydon'tthewomanandherhusbandmovetoanewhouse?A.Theydon'tlikeanewhouse.B.Theycan'taffordanewhouse.C.Theyhavehadtheirownhouse.16．Whatdoestheman'ssister-in-lawthinkofthehouseshebought?A.Poor.B.Expensive.C.Satisfying.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatisthepurposeofmakingthisannouncement?A.Towarnpeopleofdanger.B.Totellpeoplenottoleavehome.C.Toinformpeopleofapowerfailure.18．Whatshouldthosewhowanttogooutdo?A.Getoutoftownbeforethree.B.Stayinthecars.C.Becarefuloflooseelectricwires.19．Whatcanwelearnfromtheannouncement?A.Electricityhasbeencutoff.B.Ahurricaneiscominginthreehours.C.Somewiresmaygowrongafterthehurricane.20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestattheendoftheannouncement?A.Stayingawayfrombeaches.B.Payingattentiontofurthernews.C.Beingpatientandstayingindoors.聽力材料Text1M:I'mnotfeelingsowell.W:Getsomerestandtakethesethreetimesadayandyoushouldfeelbetter.Ifyoudon't，comebackandseeme.Text2W:Excuseme，butisitseveno'clockyet?M:I'msorry，butIdon'thaveawatch.Trytheladyoverthere.W:Thankyou.Iwill.Text3M:I'dlikesometicketsfortomorrow'sconcert.W:Ticketsfortheconcertare$6foradults，halfpriceforchildren.M:Allright.I'dlikethreeticketsforadultsandtwoticketsforchildren,please.Text4W:CanyoutellmewhattimeFlightB5311arrives，please?M:Yes，itwasscheduledtoarriveat6pm，buthasbeendelayedforonehourandahalf.Text5M:CouldIpossiblyleaveclassearlytoday?W:I'mafraidnot.We'regoingtohaveadictationbeforeclassisdismissed.M:Oh,well...ThereasonisthatIhaveanappointmentwiththedentist.Ihaveaterribletoothache.W:Well,inthatcase，justgoahead.Text6M:What'syourfavoritekindofmusic，Mary?Doyoulikepopmusic?W:Ilikealmostallkindsofmusic.ButIlikecountrymusicbest.M:Therewasaconcertofcountrymusiclastweek.W:IwishIhadbeenthere!M:Doyouoftengotothemovies?W:Notoftenbutoccasionally.M:Itwilldoyougoodtogooutforentertainmentatweekends.Whatkindofmoviedoyoulikebest?W:It'shardtosay.Generallyspeaking,Ilikeinterestingandsignificantones.M:ShallwegodowntownforamoviethisFridayevening?W:Verygood.What'son?M:I'mnotsure.Letmegiveacalltofindout.Text7W:Doyoulikeyournewroommate?M:Yes，he'saniceguy，buthelistenstoheavymetalmusic.W:Whatkind?M:Heavymetal.W:Ugh!Doesheplayitalot?M:No,butwhenheplaysit,heplaysitreallyloud.W:Toobad.Well，doeshekeepthehouseclean?M:Oh，yeah.That'snoproblem.Text8M:Hello,UniversityBooks,TimWeberspeaking.W:Hi，Tim，thisisRuth.M:Oh，hi，Ruth.What'sup?W:Well,theStudents'Unionneedsacoupleofvolunteerstoshowthenewstudentsaroundnextweek.Wouldyoubeabletohelpout?M:Thatdependsonthedaysyouhaveinmind.I'mworkingherefull-timebeforeclassesbegin.It'sreallybusynow,withallthetextbookorderscomingin,butIdohavesometimeoff.W:WhataboutSaturday?Mostnewstudentswillarriveontheweekend.M:Sorry.IhavetoworkalldaySaturday.HowaboutThursdayandFriday?I'vegotbothmorningsfree.W:Idon'thavethetimetableonme.Ken'sgotit.Maybeyoucansetsomethingupwithhim.M:I'llonlybeabletospareacoupleofhours，though.W:Noproblem,I'llaskKentogetintouchwithyoulatertoday.Willyoubeatthisnumber?M:Yeah，tillfour.Look,I'vegottogo.IhavetogetalltheordersoutbeforeIleavetoday.W:OK,thanks,Tim.Bye.Text9M:Haveyouthoughtofmovingatall，Sarah?W:We'vethoughtaboutit，butmyhusbandandIcan'tafforditrightnow.M:Buyingahousecanbeexpensive，buttherearewaystofindcheaperhouses.W:Likewhat?M:Well.Youcanbuyahousefarawayfromthecitycenter.Youwoulddefinitelysavemoneydoingitthatway.W:That'sagoodidea.M:Sure，mysister-in-lawandherhusbandjustboughtahousethatway.They'reprettysatisfiedwithit.W:Isthehouseprettyrun-down?M:Notatall.Thewoman,whoownedit,tookgoodcareofit.Butwhenshedied,shehadnofamilyleftandnowill,sothegovernmenthadtosellitforher.W:Wasitaveryoldhouse?M:Itwasabout75yearsold.Therewereafewrepairsthatneededdoing，butitdidn'ttakealotofmoneyortime.W:Isitinagoodlocation?M:Theareacanbeabitroughintheevening,buttheneighborswatchoutforeachother,soit'sOK.Text10We'vejustreceivedwordthatHurricaneHarryhaschangeditscourse,andisnowheadingstraightforthemainland.Weexpecttohavewindsofover150milesperhour.Thehurricaneshouldarriveatabout3p.m.thisafternoon.Pleasegetpreparedforit.Coveryourwindowswithboardsasmuchaspossible.Tieyourboatsdownwell.Nocampingisallowedonthebeach;it'stoodangerous.Ifyouareplanningtoleavefortheday，trytogetoutoftownbeforethree.Forthoseofyoustayingintown,stayindoorsandoutofyourcars.Afterthehurricanediesdown,becarefuloflooseelectricwires.Theelectricitycompanywillbeoutrepairingthewiresassoonaspossible.Don'ttouchanywiresontheground.Ifyourelectricitygoesout,bepatient.Theelectricitycompanywillbeworkingasquicklyaspossible.Keepyourradioturnedtothisstationforfurtherinformation.答案：1－5ACCAB6－10BAACB11－15CBAAB16－20CAACB第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AHowwordscameintobeingisunknown.Allweassume(推測)isthatsomeearlymeninventedcertainsounds,inonewayoranother,toexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldtalkwitheachother.Latertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbeputtogethertoshowthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,arecalledwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociationsthethingstheybringuptoourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsbringbacktousthehappyandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichhavepowerfuleffectsonourmindsandfeelings.Thiscleveruseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle(文體).Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanexpresshismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemcorrectly,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandcommon.21．Welearnfromthetextthatlanguagemighthavebegunwith________.A.expressionsB.actionsC.signsD.sounds22．WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2?A.Thelearningofnewwords.B.Theimportanceofoldwords.C.Therelationofhumanexperiencewithwords.D.Thegradualchangeanddevelopmentofwords.23．Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatweshoulddo?A.Usewordsskillfully.B.Makemusicalspeeches.C.Learnpoemsbyheart.D.Associatewithlisteners.答案與解析：【語篇解讀】盡管有種種推測，語言的形成至今仍然是一個謎。不過，語言的魅力無比神奇。如何熟練地運用語言應該成為我們每個人的追求。21．解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段第二句前半部分中的內容可知語言可能起源于“聲音”。答案：D22．解析：段落大意題。本段第一句是中心句，后面都是對前面的進一步解釋，因此C項正確。答案：C23．解析：推理判斷題。最后一段先敘述了文字工作者巧妙利用文字起到的非凡效果，再結合本段最后一句中的內容可推測作者建議我們熟練地運用文字。答案：ABItwasMonday.MrsSmith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently“Takethistothebutcher(apersonwhosejobissellingmeat).Andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday？”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit.24．MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite________.A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly25．Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog________.A.whenhefoundthewordsonthepaperwerenotveryclearB.becausehehappenedtohavesoldoutallthemeatinhisshopC.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmithD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith26．Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith'swordsonitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgavethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.apieceofpapercouldbringhimhalfapoundofmeatD.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeathegotfromthebutcher27．Attheendofthestory,youwillfindthat________.A.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythesmartanimalB.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperC.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher'sanymoreD.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog答案與解析：24．解析：推理判斷題。從紙條上的內容及MrsSmith溫柔的語調上可推斷出答案。答案：B25．解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第二段“Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.”可知答案。答案：C26．解析：推理判斷題。從第一次和中午的經驗可推斷出答案。答案：C27．解析：推理判斷題。從最后一段“Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit.”可知答案。答案：ACInearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan'tsayit'snotagreatuniversity，justbecausePapawentthere.”“That'snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan'taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn'tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouandPapa?Thingsaren'tthatbad，arethey？”“No,”shesaid.“Idon'texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyfromhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop.Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong－forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.Iknewthatmyparentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投資)couldshowreturns.What'smore,theyhadnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful;otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlivessobadly.Iwastornbetweenthedesiretohelpthemandchangetheirlives,andthedeterminationnottorepeattheirmistakes.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogetwhatIwanted.AftermonthsofhardstudyIwonafullcollegescholarship(獎學金).Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme,andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.28．TheauthorwasnotallowedtogotoCornellUniversitymainlybecause________.A．hisfathergraduatedfromtheuniversityB．hismotherdidnotthinkitagreatuniversityC．hisparentsneededhimtohelpsupportthefamilyD．hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyforhim29．Thefatherstartedhissmallshopwiththemoneyfrom________.A．alocalleagueB．hisuniversityC．hisrelativesD．hiscollegefriends30．Whydidthemotherrenewhermembershipintheleague?A．Tohelpwithherhusband'sbusiness.B．Toraisemoneyforherson.C．Tomeetherlong－forgottenfriends.D．Tobettermanageherlife.31．Accordingtothetext,whatwastheauthordeterminedtodointhatautumn?A．Togetawell－paidjobforhimself.B．Toimproverelationswithhismother.C．Togotohisdreamuniversity.D．Tocarryonwithhisfather'sbusiness.答案與解析：28．解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中Butwecan'taffordtosendyoutocollege.可知選D。答案：D29．解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第六段中Fatherborrowedmoneyfromhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop.可知答案為C。答案：C30．解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第六段中Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong－forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.可知答案為A。答案：A31．解析：推理判斷題。由最后一段可知選C。答案：CDThereexistcruelwars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,soit'snotonlynecessary，butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgothroughdifficulttimesinourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone'sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdepressed,asthesayinggoes,makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife，husband,child,co－workerneighbor,closefriend,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatyourcornerstore?Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'tknowthepersonI'mjokingaroundwith.MyGrandmaalwaysfoundhumorineverythingshedid,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoisacommonmannertospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon'thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambusting_a_gutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.Itdrivespeoplecrazy.Weallneedtofindawaytoavoidthesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives.Therefore,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogetherandtellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.32．Accordingtotheauthor，humorisusefulintheaspectthat________.A．itcanpickuppeople'sspiritsB．itcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothersC．itcanhelpgetridofthecrueltyintheworldD．itmakespeoplemoreconfident33．Theauthoranswersthequestioninthesecondparagraphwith________.A．factsanddescriptionsB．evidenceandargumentC．examplesandconclusionD．storiesandpersuasion34．Theunderlinedphrase“bustingagut”inthe3rdparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”．A．keepingsilentB．speakingloudC．laughinghardD．explainingcarefully35．Inwritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto________.A．talkabouthisownunderstandingofhumorB．encouragepeopletobehumorousindailylifeC．introduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylifeD．convincepeopleofthepowerofbeingoptimisticaboutlife答案與解析：32．解析：推理判斷題。根據文章第一段的引出和最后一段的總結可知，幽默能夠使人精神振作起來。B項的幫助人們和別人相處、C項的消除殘暴、D項的使人更自信，都不合題意。答案：A33．解析：文章結構題。根據文章第二段可知，是先提出問題、然后以我和我的奶奶為例加以說明、最后進行總結，故答案為C。而不是A項的事實和描述、B項的證據和討論、D項的故事和勸說。答案：C34．解析：詞義猜測題。根據上下文的提示可知，當我在“大笑”的時候，別人卻很是不理解。而不是A項的保持沉默、B項的大聲說話、D項的仔細解釋。答案：C35．解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段的總結可以看出，作者鼓勵人們在日常生活中應該保持幽默的個性，使自己具有健康的心態(tài)。答案：B第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。__36__Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It'sgreatfunespeciallyifyou'rethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere'sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.__37__Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.__38__Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyou.__39__Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That'llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andtheveryfirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothers/sisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.__40__Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou'llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That'seasy.B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.Whatareyouinterestedin?E.Thesummervacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.G.Usebrightthickpenstomakeaspecialdesign.答案：36－40EDAFG第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AsIgotoutofmycarnearastore,Inoticedasmallsignstucktotheverybottomofthepole.Itstoodoutbecauseitappearedtobea__41__.AtfirstIthoughtithadfallen,butatacloserlookIsawithadbeenverysecurely(牢固地)__42__withseveralinchesofstickingtape(膠帶).Iwas__43__whowouldattractpeople'sattentioninthiswaytosella__44__，andthenIsawmoresuchsigns,alittlegirlandalady.__45__，Iapproachedthemandwaiteduntilthelittlegirl__46__anotheryardoftapearoundthelastsign.“Excuseme，butwhyareyouplacingthehouseforsalesignssoclosetothe__47__？”Iasked.“Sheisnotsellingthehouse.Look__48__！”theladysaidwithasmile.Ibentdownadjustingmy__49__untilIcouldfinallyreadthesmallprint.“Wemissyou!Comehome！”Ireadoutloud.“Thenlookatthe__50__！”theladysaid.Iwasreally__51__myhandsandkneesandsawinthepictureachildanda__52__infrontyardbeforestandingupwitha__53__look.“Herdog,Grace,islost，”theladyexplained.“Butmostpeoplewouldhangalost__54__wherepeoplecouldactuallyseeit，”Isaid.“Well,yousawit，”theyounggirlresponded.Theinnocent(天真的)answermademehesitateto__55__furtherexplanation.Thankfully,theladycontinuedtoexplain,“Ihavetoldherthatitmaybe__56__tofindherdogbecauseyoucanseethestorehasmanysignsposted.Butshewantedherdogtofindher.__57__thepictureofthehouse，herandthedog...Ididn'twantto__58__untilshefeltshedideverythingshecould，”shesaid.Igot__59__.Thesignswerethereforthedogtosee.Ifyouwanttolearnthemeaningof__60__，getdowntoachild'slevel.OneweeklaterGracecamehome.Amazing!41．B．beliefC．mistakeD．cheat42．B．closedC．lockedD．pressed43．B．wonderingC．seekingD．testing44．B．pictureC．storeD．tape45．B．CuriouslyC．CarefullyD．Stupidly46．B．placedC．toreD．spread47．B．poleC．groundD．car48．B．closerC．lowerD．further49．B．sightC．heightD．position50．B．pictureC．materialD．explanation51．B．withC．offD．by52．B．motherC．dogD．shop53．B．surprisedC．disappointedD．puzzled54．B．signC．markD．notice55．forB．askforC．callforD．lookfor56．B．pleasantC．hardD．hopeful57．B．HoweverC．InsteadD．Otherwise58．upB．giveupC．mixupD．clearup59．B．thoseC．theseD．it60．B．respectC．lifeD．faith答案與解析：41．解析：根據常識可知，海報應該貼在人們看得見的地方，而不應在桿子底部，所以作者認為它好像出了什么“錯誤”。答案：C42．解析：根據語境可知，作者看到海報被人用膠帶牢牢地“固定”住了。fasten使固定；close關閉；lock鎖上；press按，壓。答案：A43．解析：根據語境可知，作者“想知道”誰會用這種方式吸引人們的注意力。wonder跟疑問詞連用，表示“想知道、感到迷惑”。答案：B44．解析：根據下文原詞的復現可知，作者認為這是“賣房”的小海報。答案：A45．解析：由于作者想知道到底是怎么回事，所以他“好奇地”走過去。curiously好奇地；continuously持續(xù)地；carefully仔細地；stupidly愚蠢地。答案：B46．解析：根據語境可知，作者一直等到小女孩在最后的一張海報上又“纏上”一圈膠帶。wound表示“纏繞”，動詞原形為wind；place放置；tear撕扯；spread傳播。答案：A47．解析：根據上下文可知，海報被貼在了接近“地面”的桿子底部。答案：C48．解析：根據語境可知，女士讓作者“靠近點兒”看，她們不是在賣房子。答案：B49．解析：由于海報貼得比較低，所以作者彎下腰調整自己的“姿勢”來看。position位置，姿勢；direction方向；sight視力；height高度。答案：D50．解析：根據下文中的信息點inthepicture的提示可知，女士讓他看看海報上的“圖片”。答案：B51．解析：由于海報位置比較低，所以作者幾乎“趴在地上”來看。onone'shandsandknees“趴在地上”，為固定搭配。答案：A52．解析：根據下文信息點Herdog的提示可知，作者在照片中看到了一個孩子和一條“狗”。答案：C53．解析：由于作者對海報上的內容感到“迷惑不解”，puzzled表示“困惑的”，符合題意。答案：D54．解析：根據上下文原詞的復現可知，大部分人把“尋物啟事”貼在人們都能看到的地方。sign啟事，提示；notice布告；mark痕跡；poster海報。答案：B55．解析：由于孩子天真的回答，所以促使作者猶豫進一步“尋求”解釋。askfor請求；sendfor派人去請；callfor呼吁；lookfor尋找。答案：B56．解析：根據下文的信息點manysignsposted的提示可知，找到她的狗很“困難”。答案：C57．解析：由于她想讓她的狗找到她，“因此”她把帶有房子以及她和狗的照片貼在了這兒。答案：A58．解析：根據語境可知，女士不想“放棄”直到小女孩感覺到盡了自己最大的努力。giveup放棄；putup張貼，搭建；mixup混合；clearup清理，放晴。答案：B59．解析：根據語境可知，作者“明白了”事情的緣由。getit表示“理解，明白”，為固定搭配。答案：D60．解析：根據上文的敘述可知，如果你想要知道“信念”的真正內涵，那么從這個小女孩身上就能找到答案。答案：D第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。JaneAdamscamefromawell-to-doandculturedfamily.ShewassodistressedaboutthemiseryofpoorpeoplethatsheleftfinehometospendherlifeintheslumsofChicago.In1889,sheestablishedasettlementhousesheinitiatedmanyprojectssuchashot-lunchserviceforfactoryworkers,day-carecentersforlittlechildren,free(class)foryoungpeople,agymnasiumandartgalleryforadults.Immigrantsotherpoorpeoplecametohersettlementhouseforadviceandhelpaswellasforfun.JaneAdamswasalsoactiveinfightingtheuseofchildlaborandwar.Sheworkedforwomenright(vote)andforimprovingthesituationoftheblacks.JaneAdamshadgreatinfluenceondevelopmentofsocialworkintheUSandinotherpartsoftheworld.Shepromotedtheresponsibilityforthewelfareofthepoor.Later,settlementhousesofasimilarkind(found)inmanypoorneighborhoodstomakethepoormore(meaning).In1931,JaneAdamswasawardedtheNobelPrizeforshehaddoneforsociety.答案與解析：61．解析：表示“離開她很好的家”，修飾名詞home作定語，用形容詞性物主代詞her。答案：her62．解析：所填詞引導定語從句，并在從句中作地點狀語；先行詞是表示地點的名詞，故填where。答案：where63．解析：泛指“多節(jié)免費的課”，class用復數形式。答案：classes64．解析：連接兩個并列名詞作主語，用and。答案：and65．解析：fightagainst“與……作斗爭”，是固定搭配。答案：against66．解析：表示“做……的權利”，right后用不定式作定語，righttovote“選舉權”。答案：tovote67．解析：特指“在美國和世界其他地區(qū)的社會工作的發(fā)展”，用the。答案：the68．解析：主語settlementhouses與動詞found是被動關系，且該被動動作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去的被動語態(tài)。答案：werefounded69