2022年度上海航華中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022年度上海航華中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題Tvebeenhere3o'clock.ThatmeansIhavestayedhereanhourandahalf.A.at;sinceB.at;forC.since;forD.since;since參考答案：Cintheriverforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandexhausted.A.HavingbeentrappedB.BeingtrappedC.TrappingD.Havingtrapped參考答案：A略Everybodyinourhometown,menandwomen,youngandold,sportsandgames.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.isenjoyedD.areenjoyed參考答案：BTheycanbuildmorefactoriesonthisland,andtheyhavetobuildhousesforpeoplethere.A.inpreparationB.inchargeC.inneedD.inexchange參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：他們可以在這片土地上建造更多的工廠，作為交換，他們必須為那里的當?shù)厝私ㄔ旆课荨８鶕?jù)語境可知，用為當?shù)厝私ǚ孔鳛榻粨Q在此建造工廠的。因此此處是"交換"的意思。分析選項：inpreparation在準備中；incharge主管，看管，在…看管下；inneed在危難中，在危急中；inexchange在交換中?？芍狣符合題意，"Donotcrossyourarms.Crossingyourarmscanconveythatyouareunapproachable.Twistingofthehairconveysnervousness.wShesaidusingsmallgesturesisokay,butjustdon'toverdoit.“Peopletalkwiththeirhandsandtheirarmsandtheyarewavingthemaroundliketheyarebringinginairplanes,“commentedGarner.Beforeyouevenopenyourmouthanemployercanjudgeonlooksalone.Sodressforsuccess,giveafirmhandshakeandgettoyourinterviewearlysoyoucanhavetimetocalmanynerves.Also,apersontryingtogetajobcantrybreathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.Thishelpsapersonrelaxandloweryourbloodpressure.Garnersaidpeopledon'trealizehowcontrollingyourbreathingalsostopsyoufromblushingorappearingnervous.What'sthepurposeoftheauthor?Tobeawinnerandgetagoodjobininterview.Touseproperbodylanguagewhileinterviewing.Tolearnhowtochatwithotherswheninneed.Tolearnacollegecoursewhileinuniversity.Eyecontactcangiveus.whatyouthinkandwhatyouwanttodo.judgementwhethertheotherishonestornot.whethertheotheriskindtoyouornot.whattheotherreallythinksaboutthings.Howdowereducenervousnessduringinterviewing?Crossingourarms.Twistingofthehair.GivingafirmhandshakeBreathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.Theauthorwritesthearticleto.teachhowtoearnmoremoneyadvisepeopletoimpressothersaskotherstohelpeachothergivesomeexperienceoffindingjobs.參考答案：40.B41.D42.D43.D解析40.B［推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的面試時的眼睛、手等方面的身體動作對于面試的成功至關(guān)重要，作者主要告訴我們面試中如何恰當使用體態(tài)語，故答案B合適。］.D［細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段提到的Shesaid,“Eyecontactisveryimportant.Eyecontactcanconveywhetherornotyouaresincereorhonestaboutaparticularanswer.“可知通過眼睛交流能發(fā)現(xiàn)對方內(nèi)心的真實想法，故答案D合適。］.D［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)三、四行Also,apersontryingtogetajobcantrybreathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.Thishelpsapersonrelaxandloweryourbloodpressure.可知在面試前深呼吸可以減少緊張情緒，故答案D合適。］.D［推理判斷題。根據(jù)文堂提到的尋找工作的一系列注意事項可知作者的目的是告訴人們一些成功案例。］故選DoEnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin1600s.A./,theB.the;/C.the;theD./;/參考答案：C—Doyouthinkthatthe11thChineseNationalGameswereasuccess?—Yes,!Itcouldn'tbe.A.ly；betterB.approximately；worseC.ly；betterD.fortunately；worse參考答案：C—Haveyoumetthenewboss?What?一Heisgenerous,kindandaboveallconsiderate.A.doeshelikeB.doeshelookC.doeshelooklikeD.ishelike參考答案：D略Childrenshouldbemadetheimportanceofsavingwater.A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood參考答案：C略Theislandisattractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.equallyD.nearly參考答案：C略Thefootballplayerhadgiftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheissecondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;/D.a;the參考答案：C略—WillyoumotherbeathomethisSaturday?—Hardtosay.Shegotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.A.mustB.canC.mightD.would參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A.must一定；B.can能，會；C.might可能；D.would將要。上句：這個星期六你的媽媽在家嗎？下句：很難說。她可能去農(nóng)村看我祖父母了。故選C。Itisreportedthatthereisa$1000foranyinformationthathelpspolicefindthelostrelic.A.priceB.rewardC.payD.Prize參考答案：B【考點】考察名詞詞義辨析price價格；reward獎勵，獎賞，酬勞；pay費用；prize獎，獎牌；句意：據(jù)報道，任何能夠幫助警方找到失蹤的尸體的信息都會得到1000美元的獎勵。根據(jù)句意說明本句指的是對所做的事情的酬金。故B正確。Ihavewatchedthatmovieitllgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't參考答案：A—hehaveapologizedtoKate?—Yes,he.Otherwise,shecouldn'tbedatingwithhimnow.A.Must;canB.Can;canC.Must;musthaveD.Can;musthave參考答案：DPleasedon'tcallmeattheofficeit'sreallynecessary.A.ifB.unlessC.asifD.except參考答案：B【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：除非真的有必要，否則請不要給我辦公室打電話。A.if如果;B.unless除非；C.asif好像；D.except除......之外。表示"除非",故選B。Enoughshowsthatabalanceddiethelpstoavoidbeingoverweight.A.ExpressionB.exhibitionenjoymentevidence參考答案：DYoushouldn'tacceptaliftfromapersonyoudon'tknowhim.A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.whether參考答案：CMr.Huangwillinthemovement.A.playaleadingpartB.takepartsC.playleadingpartD.takeapart參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36?55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Iwasbackfromwork.Istartedtotakemycoat36,whenmyson,Justin,said,"Dad!I'mgoingtoplay37tonight.^^Istareddownathim.u38arcyouplayingball?^^Hestared39atme,“Dad,I40abaseballlcaguc.^^Herantothedoor."It'sdowntown.^^Icouldn't"him.Wegotinthecarandheaded42.Wesawafewkidswithglovesontheirhands.guesswe'reheadinginthe43direction.”Hestaredoutthewindow."44?Itoldyou,Dad.”“Ibelievedyou,son/Ianswered.We45thefield.Thecoldwindblewinandtheparentsshookwith46,butthekidsfailedto47it.Theirmindswereonbaseball.The48werejustenoughtoformthreeteams.It'sbeenalongtime.Thefirstgameswere49.Theyoungkidshadnoideawheretheballwastobethrown.Ifaballwashit,thefielders（守J勿員）jumpedawayfromtheball,50gettinginfrontofit.Thethreeteams51eachother一wonandlost一allsummerlong.Thecoacheswere52.Theynevercriticized（批評）ihekids,buttheytaughtandencouragedtheyoungplayers.Thesecondyearended.Thekidskneweachother53.Theykneweachother'sstrengthsandweaknesses.To54themselves,theyattendedacitytournament（聯(lián)賽）.Theteamdidtheirbestandtheywonamatchatlast.Theteamdidit55theywereateam.Theybelievedineachother.Ifyouworkasateamandbelieveasateam,youwillachievegreatthings.A.onB.outC.downD.offA.gameB.ballC.musicD.chessA.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.WhatA.acrossB.downC.upD.throughA.foundedB.hatedC.leftD.joinedA.acceptB.refuseC.agreeD.promiseA.downtownB.seasideC.homeD.downstairsA.wrongB.oppositeC.rightD.dangerousA.SeeB.HearC.DoubtD.ConsiderA.missedB.caughtC.foundD.inventedA.laughterB.coldC.fearD.angerA.recognizeB.watchC.noticeD.meetA.glovesB.carsC.parentsD.kidsA.successB.pleasureC.disastersD.funA.accordingtoB.asforC.exceptforD.insteadofA.turnedB.shoutedC.playedD.changedA.patientB.carefulC.honestD.selfishA.littleB.badlyC.wellD.terriblyA.disagreeB.proveC.avoidD.protectA.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.if參考答案：DBBCDBACACBCDCDCACBB略Lastsummer,Ibeganthebiggestadventureofmylife.ImovedfromatinycityinEnglandtooneofthe21citiesintheworld.Astheplane22inBeijing,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwasto23oneofthecity'shutong.Walkingaroundthe24street,thewarmairwasfilledwiththe25ofdeliciousfoodaspeopleplayedmahjongand26theirold-fashionedbikes.ThiswasthefirstmomentI27,“Wow,I'minChina.”Beijingcouldn'tbemore28tomyhomecity,Preston,which29apopulationofjust114,000.Ithasone30streetthafsaround500metersfromoneendtothe31onSunday,alltheshops32at4:00pm.Thereisn'tagreatdealof33whenitcomestorestaurants,either,andasa34offood,Icouldn'twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto35.Istilldon'thaveafavoritedishhereyet-I'mstillhappilyworkingmywaythroughthecity'scountless36totrytofigurethatout.I'mslowlygettingused37thefast-pacedlifestyleanddifferent38oflife.Inthefuture,Ihopetobuyamotorbikeand39fromoneendtotheotherofthisbeautifulcity,takingphotosand40newpeoplealongtheway.A.oldestB.largestC.busiestD.noisiestA.pulledB.tookoffC.toucheddownD.droppedA.visitB.studyC.lookD.findA.broadB.poorC.emptyD.narrowA.smellB.windC.smokeD.warmthA.pushedB.rodeC.tookD.droveA.changedB.burstC.lostD.thoughtA.lovelyB.similarC.differentD.beautifulA.hasB.holdsC.carriesD.formsA.walkingB.tradingC.shoppingD.parkingA.otherB.eitherC.shopD.anotherA.stopB.closeC.openD.desertA.choiceB.moneyC.foodD.chanceA.trainerB.studentC.cookD.fanA.valueB.intendC.offerD.keepA.busesB.restaurantsC.crowdsD.housesA.fromB.ofC.withD.toA.wayB.modelC.colourD.tasteA.enjoyB.travelC.walkD.knowA.changingB.realizingC.meetingD.turning參考答案：.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.D28.C29.A30.C31.A32.B33.A34.D35.C36.B37.D38.A39.B40.C這篇文章主要講了去年夏天，我進行一次人生中最大的冒險，從英國的一個小城市搬到了大都市北京。我慢慢習慣了北京快節(jié)奏的生活和不同的生活方式。未來，我希望買一輛摩托車，從一邊騎到另一邊，來游覽這座美麗的城市，拍照，并且一路結(jié)交新的朋友。.根據(jù)ImovedfromatinycityinEngland可知這里應該填tiny的反義詞,所以填largesto.根據(jù)oneofthefirstthingsIdidwasto3oneofthecit/shutong.可知這里意思是當飛機在北京降落，pulled拉；tookoff起飛；toucheddown降落，買，dropped減少，所以選C..這里意思是我做的第一件事就是參觀了北京的一個胡同。visit參觀；study學習；look看；find找到，所以選A。.根據(jù)常識可知北京的胡同都是非常狹窄的。broad寬的；poor貧窮的；empty空的；narrow狹窄的，所以選D。.句意：溫暖的空氣中充滿著美味食物的香味。smell氣味：wind風；smoke煙；warmth溫暖，所以選A。.根據(jù)theirold-fashionedbikes.可知這里意思是騎他們的老式自行車。pushed推;rode騎；took拿；drove駕駛，所以選B。.根據(jù)下文“Wow,FminChina."可知這是一個想法,changed改變；burst爆發(fā);lost丟失；thought想法,所以選D。.根據(jù)這一自然段可以看出,作者的家鄉(xiāng)和北京完全不同。couldn'tbemoredifferent完全不同。.句意:普林斯頓一個僅僅有著114,000人口的城市,has有;holds保留；carries運載；forms形成，所以選A。.根據(jù)alltheshops12at4:00pm.可知這里填shoppingo.One...theother...是固定用法，表示兩者中的一個......另一個。.句意：所有的商店會在下午4點鐘關(guān)門。stop停止；dose關(guān)閉：open打開；desert遺棄，所以選B。.句意：去飯館兒吃飯時也沒有很多的選擇。choice選擇；money金錢；food食物；chance機會，所以選A,.根據(jù)Icouldn'twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto15.可知我是一個美食的愛好者。trainer訓練員；student學生；cook廚師；fan愛好者,所以選D。.句意：我等不及想要看看北京能夠提供什么樣的美食。value價值；intend打算；offer提供；keep保持，所以選C。.根據(jù)上文Thereisn'tagreatdealof13whenitcomestorestaurants,可知這里填restaurantSo.句意：我慢慢習慣了快節(jié)奏的生活方式。Getused