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山東省淄博市張店第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hecan’thavearrivedyet._________,hewouldhaveshowedupfortheceremony.A.Otherwise
B.However
C.Consequently
D.Therefore參考答案:A2.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith
B.intermsofC.inhonourof
D.incontrastwith參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:如果我們周圍都是認(rèn)同我們主要前進(jìn)目標(biāo)的人,我們就能得到他們的支持和鼓勵。A.insympathywith贊成;B.intermsof依據(jù);C.inhonourof為紀(jì)念;D.incontrastwith與…形成對比,故選A。3.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.
A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads參考答案:A4.Youarehardworkingandsurelymostofyou_____acollegeadmissionnoticebytheendofSeptemberthisyear.A.willreceive
B.willbereceivingC.willbereceived
D.willhavereceived參考答案:D試題解析:by加現(xiàn)在,就用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);加過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),用過去完成時(shí);加將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn),用將來完成時(shí)。句意:你們都很努力,到九月底的時(shí)候,你們都將已經(jīng)收到了大學(xué)的錄取通知書。5.Whenthespaceshiptraveledabove,______new-lookingearthappearedbeforeus,______earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A.a;an
B.the;an
C./;the
D.a;the參考答案:A6.
Asurveyshowedthat_______Chinesekungfumoviesremainpopularamongforeignaudiences,Chinesedirectorsandactorsstilllackinternationalrecognition.
A.when
B.while
C.as
D.since參考答案:B7.Cathy
theknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A8.Whilewatchingtelevisioninthesitting-room,_________.
A.therewasaloudknockonthedoor
B.thedoorbellrang
C.someoneknockedatthedoor
D.weheardaloudknockonthedoor參考答案:D略9.---Whatdidyoudointhetownlastnight?---_______aconcert,wealsowatchedafootballmatchathome.A.Insteadof
B.Apartfrom
C.Inaddition
D.Except參考答案:B10.ThebridgesherelookjustasbeautifulastheonesIsawwhenI______inCambridge.A.amtraveling
B.wastraveling
C.hadtraveled
D.wouldtravel參考答案:B11.Chinawillputculturalreformanddevelopmentat____importantplacein____comingfiveyears,and____quitelongperiodoftimeafterthat.A.an;the;a
B.a;the;the
C.the;a;a
D.the;the;a(此題涉及到三個(gè)不同的冠詞,根據(jù)高考題改編。)參考答案:A略12.—Lastweekend,wewentforaswimandcaughtalotoffishintheriver. —______! A.Goodidea B.Whatfun C.Goodluck D.Howfunny參考答案:B13.—LostandFoundoffiice._______?
—Iwonderifyouhaveasmallblacksuitcaseofmine.
A.WhatcanIdoforyou
B.Who’sthat
C.What’sthat
D.Howdoyoudo參考答案:A14.
Ifyoubelieveyourthinkingisgoodandtrue,youshould_____toit.
A.holdon
B.keepon
C.holdup
D.keepup參考答案:A15.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks,_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems.A.havingranged
B.range
C.ranging
D.torange參考答案:C16.I’dlovetostayinthecommunity
Igrewup,butambitioncandrivemetothecitytobe“
thebigcompaniesare”.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.inwhich;which
D.where;where參考答案:D17.Ahotspot,aphysicallocation,_______peoplemayobtainInternetaccess,differsfromawirelessaccesspoint.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when參考答案:C18.
—DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?
—__________.
A.Nevermind
B.No,goaheadC.No,you’dbetternot
D.Ofcourse,goahead參考答案:B19.Thosewhosmokeheavilyshouldremind________ofhealth,thebadsmellandthefeelingsofotherpeople.
A.theirs
B.them
C.themselves
D.oneself參考答案:C二、新的題型20.MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadinghere-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtel’s“me”time.And(21)________moreAmericans,she’snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53%)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46%)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertime(22)________weeatingtogether,74%,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,(23)_______(look)upfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooften(24)________(work)throughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingheron(25)________shoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasis(26)________hewantstohavealittleinteraction.“Ireflecton(27)________myday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.“It’sachanceforself-reflection.Youreturntowork(28)________(refresh)andwithaplan.”Thatfreedom(29)________(choose)isonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.“Itdoesn’tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology,”saidLaurieDemeritt,(30)________companyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.參考答案:21.like 22.are 23.looking 24.works 25.the26.if/when 27.how 28.refreshed 29.tochoose 30.whose三、閱讀理解21.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.50.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthetimebirds’singingisactually
.A.anexpressionofhappiness
B.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofanger
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