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IntegratingAllDirectMarketingChannelstoBuildCustomerLoyaltyABMWCaseStudyKayMadati,RelationshipMarketingManagerBMWArthurMiddletonHughes,VPforStrategicPlanningM\SDatabaseMarketingTheDMA84thAnnualMcCormickPlace,Chicago1950-2000Brandsbuiltbymassadvertising1985-2000DatabaseMarketingarrived,butnotintegratedwithmassadvertising.1996-2000TheInternetarrived,butnotintegratedwithDBMormassadvertising2001BMWbringsthemalltogetherHowbrandmarketinghasevolvedBMWcustomerswant:ArealizationofthebrandpromisePerformance,safety,technology,innovationRecognitionServiceInformationConvenienceHelpfulnessBMWBuyersNotNecessarilyDrivenbyPricePersonalProfitfromPurchase= a(usefulnessofproduct) +b(perceivedbrandvalue) -c(moneycost) -d(timeorinconvenience)HowBMWBuyersMakePurchaseDecisionsConstructors
Peoplewhobuilddatabases
Merge/Purge,Hardware,SoftwareCreators
PeoplewhounderstandstrategyBuildloyaltyandrepeatsalesYouneedbothkinds!TwokindsofdatabasemarketingpeopleIn2000,BMWbuiltarobustcustomerandprospectdatabasedesignedto:ProvideacomprehensiveviewoftheautomotiveandfinancialservicesBMWcustomerDelivershortterm,incrementalrevenuethroughopportunisticmarketingprogramsIncreasecustomerloyaltythroughunderstandingandabilitytodeliverrelevant,timelycommunicationSecureBMW’splaceinitscustomers’livesbyidentifyingwhichhouseholdsaregoodtargetsforadditionalBMWpurchasesSituationAnalysisBMWnowhasacentralsystemofmeasurementTheBMWReportCentermonitorscommunicationsandresponsefromprospectsandcustomersMeasurementincludescostperresponseandcostpersaleBMWnowhastheabilitytoviewprospectsaswellcustomersinitsuniverseThisallowsBMWtoviewthefullshopper-ownercyclefromfirstpointofcontact,throughsaleandcrosssaleThenewmarketingdatabasecontainsabroadrangeofinformationontheBMWconsumerCampaign,response,andfinancialservicedata190appendedindividualandhouseholddatapointsBMWSituationIIAllowingafullviewoftheBMWcustomerdeliverssmartertargetingandprofit-generatingupsellandcrosssellopportunitiesWhichvehicleownersarebesttargetsforcreditcards?HowcanBMWcardownersincreasethelifetimevalueofthevehicleowners?Wherearethepocketsofourmostprofitablecustomers?WhichcustomerswilldeliveradditionalrevenuethroughfinancialservicesproductsaftertheyhavedisposedoftheirBMW?BMWSituationIIIImprovetheeffectivenessofmarketingprogramsintheyears2001–2003inorderto:ReturntoBMWthecostofthedatabasebuildPayfordatabasemaintenancegoingforwardIncreasetherevenuepercustomerovertimeIncreasetheprofitpercustomerIncreasethelifetimevalueofthecombinedBMWautomobileandfinancialservicescustomerBMWDatabaseMarketingGoalsConsistentmeasurementandenhancementofBMWmarketingprogramsAbilitytoprioritizeprospectsandcustomersbasedontheirlikelihoodtobuyIdentificationof“l(fā)owhangingfruit”–programsthatcanbequicklyimplementedtogeneraterevenueintheshorttermRefinementofcustomercommunicationsTestingresultsagainstControlGroupsHowBMWmeasuresreturnoninvestmentControlgroupsmeasuretheeffectivenessofeachprogramNon-mailedgroupsthataremeasuredagainstthemailedgroupsReportsontheBMWReportCenterprovideaconsistentformofmeasurementCostperlead,responseandsalemeasurementCross-penetrationofproductpurchasesControlsandMeasurementIncreasedcommunicationeffectivenessIntegrateddatabaseusedbyallgroupsIncreasedefficiency––TherightinformationtotherightcustomerattherighttimeReducedcommunicationexpenseFewerpiecesmailedwithhighereffectivenessIncreasedcustomerparticipationIncreasedcustomersatisfactionIncreasedcorporateandcenterprofitsAhigherlevelofdatafromandaboutBMWcustomersBenefitstoBMWRelationshipMarketingStrategyAllprogramsarebuiltonastate-of-the-artcustomerrelationshipmanagementdatabasewhichprovides:MoreinformationonownersandprospectsthanBMWhaseverassembledbeforePowerfultoolstosupportBMWloyaltyandprospectconversionprogramsAutomatedcommunicationthatsupportstheOwnerExperienceTheDatabaseIncreasecustomerloyaltyIncreaseprospectconversiontosalesratioIncreasevehiclesalesthroughexistingcustomersMaintainexistingBMWhouseholdrecordsKeepcommunicationcostsdownwhileincreasingeffectivenessDevelopaconsistentprocessofprogrammeasurement2001DatabaseMarketingGoalsUsethemarketingdatabasetorealizeacommunicationsdialoguewithbothourprospectsandourcustomersSystematicuseofcustomizedinformationtoattractandretaincustomersFacilitatemutuallybeneficialandrelevantinformationexchangesIncreaseownerloyaltyandcustomeracquisitionratesStrengthenBMWbrandperceptionattheindividualcustomerlevelBMWRelationshipMarketingObjectivesConsumerCommunicationsWelcomeKitLoyaltyCommunicationsProspectPrioritization/ExtendingtheDialogueBMWMagazineEnhancementsBMWOwner’sCircleFinancialServicesProgramsCreditCard&BankingCustomerAcquisitionCrossSellandUpSellMarketingOpportunistic“QuickWin”ProgramsCoreCommunicationsProgramTheOwnerWelcomeKitAstatickitInformationonBMW,theBrandBMW,theCompanyBMW,theProductsItwelcomedpeopletothebrand,butofferednorealtasteoftheBMWExperienceTheoldwelcomekitwas:Apersonalwelcomekit–thatownersrealizewascreatedjustforthemItarriveswithinthefirst30daysItisadialogueopener,aninvitationtotheBMWexperiencethatextendsoverafullyearEachofthekitpiecesenhanceyourperceptionoftheBMWBrandandtheExperienceMultiplecallstoactionwhichleadyoudeeperintotheExperienceItinherentlyfostersthecollectionofinformationneededforfurtherrelationshipdialogueThenewBMWwelcomekitWeeklyfeedofnewownersfromthedatabaseRapidrecordcleanupformailingWeeklyfulfillmentofcorrectednames,addressesanddatatothewelcomekitprogramMonthlymaintenanceofthedatabasewhichsupportsallownerandprospectcommunicationsTheDatabaseSupportstheWelcomeKitTask:ProvideindividualcustomerdataforpersonalizedwelcomekitfulfillmentStrategy:ProvidenewownerpersonalizedfulfillmentinformationonaweeklybasisRecoverkeyinformationrequestedMaintainownerfilesbasedoncollectedinformationforfutureprogramsIdentifycustomersbymodel,financialstatus,andpreparatorysegmentation(i.e.loyalty,activity,etc.)WelcomeKitFulfillmentProcessLoyaltyandOwnerCommunicationsBMWcustomersarefiercelyloyaltotheirbrandLoyaltycanbemeasured:itistherepurchaserateSuccessfulloyaltyisatwowaystreetCustomerloyaltycanbestrengthenedbyrelevantpersonalcommunicationsBMWLoyaltyinitiativescovertheentireownershipexperienceWelcomeKit,Newsletters,BMWMagazine,MultipleVehicleOwnerprogramsTheLoyaltySituationIncreaseBMWprofitsthrough:IncreasedrepurchasebyexistingownersIncreasingthenumberofBMW’’sperhouseholdIncreasedsalesofBMWpreviouslyownedvehiclesIncreaseduse/purchaseofBMWFSproductsEachprogrameffectivenessmeasuredbycontrolgroups:ControlGroup:OwnerswhoarenotsentthecommunicationsTestGroup:OwnerswhogetthecommunicationsOwnerCommunicationGoalsGeneralGoals:ImmersionintheBMWExperiencePromotionofOwner’’sCirclePurchaseofBMWaccessoriesTo3and4yearBMWowners.Goals:IncreasetherepurchaserateMultipleBMWsineachhouseholdWidespreaduseofBMWFinancialServicesproductsTonewBMWowners,Goals:PurchaseBMWfinancialservicesproductsCaptureinformationabouttheirpreferences,lifestyles,automobileinterests,etc.usefulforfurtherdialogLoyaltyBuildingNewslettersOngoingcollectionofnewsandinformationofinteresttoBMWownersOwnersurveystodeterminepreferencesfor:News,information,andtopicsCommunicationChannel(emailorprint)FrequencyBeginwithaprintednewslettertogatheremailaddressesMovetoemailnewslettersasquicklyaspossibleMultipleofferstogenerateownerresponsePromotetheuseofOwner’’sCircleNewsletterStrategyNewproductsBMWawardsSportsstarsthatdriveBMWsRatingsbyleadingcarmagazinesWhytheBMWenginesaresuperiorThehistoryofBMWEventcalendarMagazinereprintsSponsorshipsBMWBrandValuesRoadsideAssistanceServicingrequirementsBMWInsuranceBMWcreditcardsBMWAccessoriesDrivingEventsBMWtradeinpricesBMWOwnerClubsOwner’sCircleWorldnewsfeaturingBMWNewsletterContentBMWMagazineBMWpublishesahigh-valuemagazinetoitsownersinthefirsttwoyearsaftertheirpurchaseBecauseofitsuniversaldistribution,themagazinecanbemorethanamagazineItcanbeadatacollectiontoolforfurtherpersonalizedcommunicationsMagazineStrategy-BeforeCaptureadditionalinformationoncustomersEmailAddressesPurchaseIntentions:ownersidentifyingthemselvesasenteringthepurchasecycleAllowBMWownerstopurchasemerchandiseProvidedirectiontoBMWOnlineStoreforpurchasePushregistrationonOwner’sCircleEachprogrameffectivenessmeasuredbycontrolgroups:ControlGroup:OwnerswhoarenotsentthecommunicationsTestGroup:OwnerswhogetthecommunicationsMagazineStrategyTodayExtendingtheDialogue–ProspectMessagesIncreaseprospectconversiontosellmoreBMWautomobilesProvideasteadyflowof““qualified”leadstoBMWCentersMakecommunicationsinteractiveContinuallyimprovetheconversionratesbybetterprospectingMeasuretheconversionratebyCenter,Region,ProspectLifestyle,IncomeGoalsoftheProspectManagementSystemProspectsdevelopedfromallcontactsources:Telephone,DirectMail,AutoShows,Events,InternetRapidlyqualifiedandscoredCentersreceivequalifiedleadselectronicallywithin48hoursofreceiptProspectsgetBMWmessagewithin48hoursEveryleadtrackedelectronically,withdaily,weekly,&monthlyreportsforBMWmanagementonthewebAutomatedDatabaseProcessesScoringmodelsforincomingprospectrequestsdeterminepriorityFocusonpriorityA&BprospectsMovingtolowerprioritiesasthesystemsprovesitselfFullyintegratedcreativeimplementationinbothelectronicandpapermediaaswellaseventsTestscoringmodelsagainstanticipatedresponseandadjustasneededUtilizea5%controlgroupforaperiodofoneyearforreportingcomparisonsTestingandImplementationStrategySalesResponseToelectronicvs.paperPredeterminedvs.RelationalOffersandincentivesModelingsuccess%prospectconversion(historical)MediapreferenceautomatedsystemCostofprogramCostofsalesMeasurementsoftheProspectProgramMeasuringsuccessthroughthedealersScoredleadssenttoeachdealerConversionsaremeasuredmonthlyEachdealerconversationratiocalculatedProgramsuccessmeasuredbycomparingdealertodealerconversionratioDealer,Market,RegionandNationalaverageconversionratioscreatemeasurablebenchmarksAboveaveragedealersmanagetheirleadsbetterDirectMailandE-mailintegratedcommunicationplanAlternatingcontentdeliverymediumsEachreinforcingtheonethatcamebeforeitUseofdatabaseinformationtodrivecustomizationandrelevanceEachcommunicationintroducinganewpieceoftheBMWExperienceAllcommunicationstieintowebactivitiesIntegrationwithoff-lineandonlinemarketingactivitiesProspectsgiventheopportunitytoopt-outatanypointProspectsremovedfromprogramiftheypurchaseavehicleProspectProgramCommunicationsStrategyImmerseandinvitetheprospectintotheBMWExperienceReinforcetheinitialcontactwithBMWEducateastothedepthoftheBrandProductsandServicesPointtheprospecttowardsatestdriveandthedealerReinforcecoremarketingcommunicationobjectivesabout:BrandValuesBrandHeritageProductattributesTheBMWOwnershipExperienceProgramCommunicationsObjectivesNewproductsBMWintheNewsBMWTechnologyandInnovationBMWSafetyThehistoryofBMWandBMWBrandValuesEventinvitationsTestdriveincentivesBMWgiftsMagazinereprintsBMWFinancialServicesproductsProgramContentObjectivesSellmorecarsby:ImmediateScoringofProspectsImmediateelectronicCenternotificationofleadsImmediatecommunicationswiththeprospectContinuallyengagethecustomerintheExperienceProvidemoreinformationonthedepthoftheBrandReducethecostpercarsoldProvideManagementwithaccurate&timelyknowledgeoftheprospectandsalesprocessIncreasetheoveralleffectivenessoffutureprospectingprogramsbylearningfromthisoneProspectSystemBenefitsQuickwins:XfactorprogramsTheBMWDatabaseoffersahugeopportunitytoutilizeinformationtorefineBMWprogramsXFactorprogramsarebuiltondatamining,anddeliver:HighlyeffectivemarketingprogramsIncrementalrevenueopportunitiesLowcostpersaleIncreasedcustomer/prospectcontactandsatisfactionXFactorSituationTheLoyaltyandProspectPrograms,combinedwiththedatabase,offergreatpotentialforcreative,interactiveXfactorprograms:ContestsProgramsforWomen/MinoritiesSpecialEventsReferralProgramsCertifiedPreviouslyOwnedCarsSecondBMWsineveryhomeLifestyleProgramsCongratulatoryMailingsto3+BMWOwnersXFactorInitiativesPlusimprovedreporting,querydevelopmentandahalfdozennewideastobedevelopedandimplementedduringtheyearXFactor:somethingneweveryquarterIdentifywaystobuildrelationshipswithfemaleowners:BringthemtotheBrand,andkeepthemlongerAppealtotheiruniqueneedsRecognizethepurchasingpowerandinfluencethatautomotivemarketerstypicallyignoreProvidetoolsthatreducepre-dealervisitanxietyTailoredcommunicationsthathighlightwhatwomenarelookingforLivechatsupportbyfemalesDevelopanetworkoffemalesalesrepsX1Women’’sProgramIdentifyhouseholdsthatareprimeprospectstopurchaseasecondBMWAnalyzemultiplepurchasehouseholdsTargetgroupsmostlikelytopurchaseaCPOvehicleHouseholdswithteenagersoryoungadultsIdentifyseasonality––graduation,etc.TesttheprogramoncurrentBMWowners,thenrollouttoprospectsX2:CertifiedPreviouslyOwnedProgramIdentifythosecurrentownerswhoaremostlikelytopurchaseanew7SeriesBMWInvitethesespecialpeopletobeamongasmallgroupwhoareallowedtopreviewthenew7seriesAppealtotheirappreciationofinclusionbyaskingfortheirfeedbackandopinionAllowthemtobeamongthefirsttotestdriveNotifythemperiodicallyofthestatusofthevehicleX3:Series7LaunchIdentifythosecurrentownerswhoaremostlikelytopurchasetheMINICreateauniquelifestylemessagetotheseownersAppealtotheearlyadapterFocusonactivelifestylesGetthemtopreviewonthewebandoptintomarketingmessagesX4:MiniLaunchDevelopaprogramthatuniquelyappealstotheBMWownerCommunicatethepersonalityofthebrandReinforcetherelationshipthattheBMWownerhaswiththeircarAttheanniversaryofpurchase,sendane-cardtoownersDirectthemtoamicrositetogetane-birthdaygiftX5:BirthdayCardsDatabaseprovidesthecentralfocusfor:OwnerloyaltycommunicationprogramsProspectcommunicationsOpportunistic“QuickWin””ProgramsMeasurementofsuccessBuildingBMWBrandLoyaltySummary:BMWhasputitalltogether9、靜夜四四無鄰,,荒居舊舊業(yè)貧。。。1月-231月-23Saturday,January7,202310、雨中黃黃葉樹,,燈下白白頭人。。。20:29:4620:29:4620:291/7/20238:29:46PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久久,愧君相見見頻。。1月-2320:29:4620:29Jan-2307-Jan-2312、故故人人江江海海別別,,幾幾度度隔隔山山川川。。。。20:29:4720:29:4720:29Saturday,January7,202313、乍見翻疑夢夢,相悲各問問年。。1月-231月-2320:29:4720:29:47January7,202314、他鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)生白白發(fā),,舊國國見青青山。。。07一一月月20238:29:47下下午20:29:471月-2315、比不了得得就不比,,得不到的的就不要。。。。一月238:29下下午1月-2320:29January7,202316、行動(dòng)出成果果,工作出財(cái)財(cái)富。。2023/1/720:29:4720:29:4707January202317、做做前前,,能能夠夠環(huán)環(huán)視視四四周周;;做做時(shí)時(shí),,你你只只能能或或者者最最好好沿沿著著以以腳腳為為起起點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的的射射線線向向前前。。。。8:29:47下下午午8:29下下午午20:29:471月月-239、沒有有失敗敗,只只有暫暫時(shí)停停止成成功??!。1月-231月-23Saturday,J
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